Imaging display device and method
By designing an imaging display device including a processor, an audio receiving device, a screen, an imaging body and a housing, dynamic imaging is achieved using voice signal processing and spectroscopic film structure, the problem that existing equipment cannot image according to user needs is solved, and personalized and rich imaging effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411716750.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing imaging ornaments or devices can only preset multiple fixed images and cannot image according to user needs.
An imaging display device is designed, including a processor, an audio receiving device, a screen, an imaging body and a housing. Imaging information is generated through speech signal processing, and dynamic display of images is achieved using spectroscopic film and regular hexahedral structure.
The dynamic imaging content generated based on user voice is realized, which meets the user's personalized needs and enriches the expression of imaging content.
Smart Images

Figure CN119535808B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of imaging technology, and in particular to an imaging display device and method. Background Art
[0002] At present, some ornaments or devices that can form images usually have multiple images preset inside. When in use, the images can only be switched between these images for forming images. The imaging content is fixed and cannot be formed according to the needs of the user. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, embodiments of the present application provide an imaging display device and method to meet the imaging needs of users.
[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an imaging display device, the imaging display device comprising a processor, an audio receiving device, a screen, an imaging body and a shell, a designated surface of the shell being provided with a light-transmitting hole, the processor and the screen being arranged in the shell, the audio receiving device being embedded in the shell, the imaging body being arranged on the designated surface, the imaging body comprising a diaphragm, and two first light-transmitting triangular prisms and second light-transmitting triangular prisms of the same shape, the first light-transmitting triangular prisms and the second light-transmitting triangular prisms being able to form a regular hexahedron, the diaphragm being arranged at the junction surface when the first light-transmitting triangular prisms and the second light-transmitting triangular prisms form the regular hexahedron, the diaphragm comprising a high-transmittance film, a first nanomaterial layer, two second nanomaterial layers and a red light film, the second nanomaterial layer and the first nanomaterial layer being arranged on the same side of the high-transmittance film, and the first nanomaterial layer being arranged on the two The second nano material layer comprises a plurality of first transparent film layers and a plurality of second transparent film layers, and in a direction away from the first nano material layer, the first transparent film layers and the second transparent film layers are alternately arranged in the order of the first transparent film layers and the second transparent film layers, the first nano material layer, the plurality of first transparent film layers and the plurality of second transparent film layers constitute an optical film layer, the red light film is arranged on a side of the second nano layer away from the high transmittance film, the refractive index of the first nano material layer is 1.61-1.83, the refractive index of the first transparent film layer is 1.41-1.74, and the refractive index of the second transparent film layer is 2.1-2.3, one face of the regular hexahedron is in contact with the designated face, and the dichroic film is 45 degrees to the imaging direction of the screen, so that when the screen displays an image, the image is displayed on the imaging body after being refracted by the dichroic film through the light-transmitting hole;
[0005] The audio receiving device is used to receive audio information and send the audio information to the processor;
[0006] The processor generates imaging information according to the audio information, and controls the screen imaging according to the imaging information.
[0007] Optionally, the materials of the first nanomaterial layer and the second nanomaterial layer include at least one of the following:
[0008] SiO 2 、ZrO 2 、TiO 2 、Al 2 O 3 , B 2 O 3 、MgO、CeO 2 , Nb 2 O 5 、 2 O 5 , Y 2 O 3 、ZnO、SrTiO 3 ;
[0009] The thickness of the first nanomaterial layer and the second nanomaterial layer is 5.5 μm-7.5 μm.
[0010] Optionally, a mass ratio of the first transparent film layer to the second transparent film layer is between 1:1 and 2:1.
[0011] Optionally, the high-transmittance film is composed of a plurality of first transparent sub-film layers arranged in a stacked structure, and the material of the first transparent sub-film layer includes at least one of the following:
[0012] MgF 2 , CaF 2 , BaF 2 、ZnS、CeF 3 、Na 3 AlF 6 、LiF、KTP、BBO、SiO 2 、Al 2 O 3 ;
[0013] The thickness of the high-transmittance film is 8 μm-15 μm;
[0014] The thickness of the first transparent sub-film layer is 30nm-100nm, and the thickness of the second transparent sub-film layer is 30nm-100nm;
[0015] The number of layers of the first transparent sub-film layer is 80-500 layers.
[0016] Optionally, the red light film is composed of a plurality of second transparent sub-film layers arranged in a stacked structure, and the material of the second transparent sub-film layer includes at least one of the following:
[0017] TiO 2 、Al 2 O 3 、ZrO 2 SnO 2 、V 2 O 5 Cr 2 O 3 、SiO 2 ,ThO 2 ;
[0018] The thickness of the red light film is 10 μm-20 μm;
[0019] The thickness of the second transparent sub-film layer is 50nm-200nm;
[0020] The number of layers of the second transparent sub-film layer is 50-400 layers.
[0021] Optionally, the refractive index n of the optical film and the refractive index n of the first nanomaterial layer are 1 , the thickness d of the first nanomaterial layer 1 , the refractive index n of the first transparent film layer 2 , the thickness d of the first transparent film layer 2 , the refractive index n of the second transparent film layer 3 , the thickness d of the second transparent film layer 3 The following formula is satisfied:
[0022]
[0023] The thickness of the beam splitting film is 40 μm to 100 μm;
[0024] The optical film layer further includes a third nanomaterial layer, which is disposed on a side away from the first nanomaterial layer and the second nanomaterial layer of the high-transmittance film, and has a refractive index of 2.2-2.43. The material of the third nanomaterial layer includes at least one of the following:
[0025] Ag 2 S, ZrO 2 , zircon, SrTiO 3 .
[0026] Optionally, the first nanomaterial layer, the multiple first transparent film layers, the multiple second transparent film layers and the red light film are deposited using physical vapor deposition technology and / or chemical vapor deposition technology, and the temperature of the physical vapor deposition technology and / or chemical vapor deposition technology is 100°C-250°C.
[0027] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an imaging display method, wherein the imaging display method is run in a processor of an imaging display device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, and the imaging display method comprises:
[0028] After the voice signal is acquired by the audio receiving device, the voice signal is framed to obtain a plurality of voice segments;
[0029] For each of the voice segments, the voice segment is processed using the following formula to obtain the voice to be processed:
[0030] Sω(n)=s(n)×ω(n);
[0031] Where, s(n) is the speech segment, ω(n) is the window function;
[0032] For each speech segment corresponding to the speech to be processed, the frequency domain signal of the speech to be processed is determined using the following formula:
[0033]
[0034] Wherein, x[n] is the time domain signal corresponding to the currently processed speech to be processed, N is the number of sampling points of the currently processed speech to be processed, n is the sampling sequence number of the time domain signal, k is the sampling sequence number of the currently processed speech to be processed in the frequency domain, j is an imaginary number satisfying j2=-1, e is the base of the natural logarithm, and π is an irrational number;
[0035] After obtaining the frequency domain signal corresponding to each speech to be processed, the spectrum amplitude corresponding to each speech to be processed is obtained using the following formula for each frequency domain signal:
[0036]
[0037] Among them, || represents modulus, Re is the real part of the frequency domain signal, and Im is the imaginary part of the frequency domain signal;
[0038] According to the time position and the number of frequency components of the speech to be processed corresponding to each spectrum amplitude in the speech signal, each spectrum amplitude is mapped to a two-dimensional space with time as the horizontal axis and the number of frequency components as the vertical axis to obtain a two-dimensional image;
[0039] Normalize each spectrum amplitude integer to 0-255 to obtain the normalized value corresponding to each spectrum amplitude;
[0040] Determine the hue value of each normalized value according to the following formula:
[0041] T = (A / 255)*360;
[0042] Among them, A is the normalized value;
[0043] According to the mapping relationship between the hue value and the RGB value, the RGB value corresponding to each hue value is determined;
[0044] Colors are assigned to corresponding positions in the two-dimensional image according to the obtained RGB values, and the screen is controlled to generate a color image according to the two-dimensional image after the colors are assigned, so that the color image passes through the light-transmitting hole, is refracted by the beam splitter film, and then forms an image on the regular hexahedron.
[0045] Optionally, after the speech signal is framed, the length of each speech segment is 20 milliseconds to 30 milliseconds.
[0046] Optionally, the window function is a Hamming window.
[0047] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application may have the following beneficial effects:
[0048] In the present application, the imaging information corresponding to the voice information can be obtained through voice, and then the screen imaging is controlled according to the imaging information. At the same time, the present application also provides an imaging display device. After the screen is imaged, the imaging content is refracted through a dichroic film, and the image is displayed on a regular hexahedron for easy viewing. In the present application, since the image is generated according to the user's voice, it can meet the user's current needs and enrich the imaging content.
[0049] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0051] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging display device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging body provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 3 An exploded structural diagram of a spectroscopic film provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 4 An exploded structural diagram of another optical film layer provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 5 A schematic flow chart of an imaging display method provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0057] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging display device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging body provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the imaging display device includes a processor (not shown), an audio receiving device (not shown), a screen (not shown), an imaging body and a shell, a light-transmitting hole is opened on a designated surface of the shell, the processor and the screen are arranged in the shell, the audio receiving device is embedded in the shell, the imaging body is arranged on the designated surface, the imaging body includes a dichroic film, and two first light-transmitting triangular prisms and second light-transmitting triangular prisms of the same shape, the first light-transmitting triangular prism and the second light-transmitting triangular prism can form a regular hexahedron, the dichroic film is arranged at the junction surface when the first light-transmitting triangular prism and the second light-transmitting triangular prism form the regular hexahedron, the dichroic film includes a high-transmittance film, a first nanomaterial layer, two second nanomaterial layers and a red light film, the second nanomaterial layer and the first nanomaterial layer are both arranged on the same side of the high-transmittance film, and the first nanomaterial layer is arranged between the two layers of the Between the second nano material layers, the second nano material layer includes a plurality of first transparent film layers and a plurality of second transparent film layers, which are alternately arranged in the order of the first transparent film layers and the second transparent film layers in the direction away from the first nano material layer, the first nano material layer, the plurality of first transparent film layers and the plurality of second transparent film layers constitute an optical film layer, the red light film is arranged on the side of the second nano layer away from the high transmittance film, the refractive index of the first nano material layer is 1.61-1.83, the refractive index of the first transparent film layer is 1.41-1.74, and the refractive index of the second transparent film layer is 2.1-2.3, one face of the regular hexahedron is in contact with the designated face, and the dichroic film is 45 degrees to the imaging direction of the screen, so that when the screen displays an image, the image is displayed on the imaging body after being refracted by the dichroic film through the light-transmitting hole;
[0058] The audio receiving device is used to receive audio information and send the audio information to the processor;
[0059] The processor generates imaging information according to the audio information, and controls the screen imaging according to the imaging information.
[0060] Figure 3 The exploded structure diagram of a spectroscopic film provided in an embodiment of the present application, the film layer structure of the spectroscopic film is as follows Figure 3 shown.
[0061] Specifically, the positional relationship between the imaging body and the housing is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the structure of the imaging diagram is as follows Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the top surface and the ground surface of the first light-transmitting prism and the second light-transmitting prism can be isosceles right triangles, and the height is greater than or equal to the length of the two right-angled sides of the triangle (that is, it can be a cube or a rectangular parallelepiped with a square bottom surface). An audio receiving device is provided in the imaging display device for receiving voice information (that is, audio information) issued by the user, or the audio information can also be surrounding sounds exceeding a certain decibel. After the audio information is acquired, corresponding imaging information is generated according to the audio information, and then the imaging information controls the screen to display an image. After the screen displays the image, it passes through the light-transmitting holes on the specified surface of the shell and is refracted by the spectroscopic film to form an image that can be observed by the user. It should be noted that the image displayed on the screen controlled by the imaging information can be a 3D image, and the specific imaging can be a holographic 3D image. The image observed by the user after refraction by the spectroscopic film is also a 3D image. In the above manner, the user can form an image corresponding to the voice through the voice, so that the formed image is randomly variable, thereby meeting different needs of users. In addition, since the red light film has high transparency and brightness, the clarity and color reproduction of the image can be guaranteed.
[0062] The refractive index of the first nanomaterial layer, the refractive index of the first transparent film layer, and the refractive index of the second transparent film layer can be selected according to the specific imaging position of the image on the imaging body and are not limited here. The display direction of the screen is toward the light-transmitting hole and can irradiate the dichroic film. The specific position of the screen is not specifically limited here.
[0063] It should be noted that the entire designated surface can be used as a light-transmitting hole, that is, the housing lacks one surface, or the area and shape of the light-transmitting hole are the same as the contact surface between the imaging body and the housing.
[0064] In a feasible embodiment, the materials of the first nanomaterial layer and the second nanomaterial layer include at least one of the following:
[0065] SiO 2 (Silicon dioxide), ZrO 2 (zirconium dioxide), TiO 2 (TiO2), Al 2 O 3 (aluminum oxide), B 2 O 3 (boron oxide), MgO (magnesium oxide), CeO 2 (Cerium oxide), Nb 2 O 5 (Niobium pentoxide), Ta 2 O 5 (Tantalum pentoxide), Y 2 O 3 (yttrium oxide), ZnO (zinc oxide), SrTiO 3(strontium titanate);
[0066] The thickness of the first nanomaterial layer and the second nanomaterial layer is 5.5 μm-7.5 μm.
[0067] In a feasible embodiment, the mass ratio of the materials of the first transparent film layer and the second transparent film layer is between 1:1 and 2:1.
[0068] It should be noted that the specific mass ratio can be set according to actual needs and is not specifically limited here.
[0069] In a feasible embodiment, the high-transmittance film is composed of a plurality of first transparent sub-film layers arranged in a stacked structure, and the material of the first transparent sub-film layer includes at least one of the following:
[0070] MgF 2 (Magnesium fluoride), CaF 2 (Calcium fluoride), BaF 2 (barium fluoride), ZnS (zinc sulfide), CeF 3 (Cerium fluoride), Na 3 AlF 6 (sodium hexafluoroaluminate), LiF (lithium fluoride), KTP (potassium titanyl phosphate), BBO (β-BaB2O4, β-phase barium metaborate), SiO 2 、Al 2 O 3 ;
[0071] The thickness of the high-transmittance film is 8 μm-15 μm;
[0072] The thickness of the first transparent sub-film layer is 30nm-100nm, and the thickness of the second transparent sub-film layer is 30nm-100nm;
[0073] The number of layers of the first transparent sub-film layer is 80-500 layers.
[0074] In a feasible embodiment, the red light film is composed of a plurality of second transparent sub-film layers arranged in a stacked structure, and the material of the second transparent sub-film layer includes at least one of the following:
[0075] TiO 2 、Al 2 O 3 、ZrO 2 SnO 2 (tin oxide), V 2 O 5 (vanadium pentoxide), Cr 2 O 3 (chromium oxide), SiO 2 ,ThO2 (Thorium dioxide);
[0076] The thickness of the red light film is 10 μm-20 μm;
[0077] The thickness of the second transparent sub-film layer is 50nm-200nm;
[0078] The number of layers of the second transparent sub-film layer is 50-400 layers.
[0079] In a feasible embodiment, the refractive index n of the optical film and the refractive index n of the first nanomaterial layer are 1 , the thickness d of the first nanomaterial layer 1 , the refractive index n of the first transparent film layer 2 , the thickness d of the first transparent film layer 2 , the refractive index n of the second transparent film layer 3 , the thickness d of the second transparent film layer 3 The following formula is satisfied:
[0080]
[0081] The thickness of the beam splitting film is 40 μm to 100 μm;
[0082] Figure 4 An exploded structural diagram of another optical film layer provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 4 As shown, the optical film layer further includes a third nanomaterial layer, the third nanomaterial layer is arranged on a side away from the first nanomaterial layer and the second nanomaterial layer of the high-transmittance film, the refractive index of the third nanomaterial layer is 2.2-2.43, and the material of the third nanomaterial layer includes at least one of the following:
[0083] Ag 2 S (silver sulfide), ZrO 2 , zircon, SrTiO 3 .
[0084] In a feasible embodiment, the first nanomaterial layer, the multiple first transparent film layers, the multiple second transparent film layers and the red light film are deposited using physical vapor deposition technology and / or chemical vapor deposition technology, and the temperature of the physical vapor deposition technology and / or chemical vapor deposition technology is 100°C-250°C.
[0085] Figure 5 A flowchart of an imaging display method provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, wherein the imaging display method is executed in the processor of the imaging display device described above. Figure 5 As shown, the imaging display method is implemented by the following steps:
[0086] Step 501: After acquiring a voice signal through the audio receiving device, the voice signal is framed to obtain a plurality of voice segments.
[0087] Step 502: for each of the voice segments, the voice segment is processed using the following formula 1 to obtain the voice to be processed:
[0088] Sω(n) = s(n) × ω(n); (Formula 1)
[0089] Among them, s(n) is the speech segment, and ω(n) is the window function.
[0090] Step 503: for each speech segment corresponding to the speech to be processed, determine the frequency domain signal of the speech to be processed using the following formula 2:
[0091]
[0092] Among them, x[n] is the time domain signal corresponding to the currently processed speech to be processed, N is the number of sampling points of the currently processed speech to be processed, n is the sampling sequence number of the time domain signal, k is the sampling sequence number of the currently processed speech to be processed in the frequency domain, j is an imaginary number satisfying j2=-1, e is the base of the natural logarithm, and π is an irrational number.
[0093] Step 504: After obtaining the frequency domain signal corresponding to each speech to be processed, for each frequency domain signal, the frequency spectrum amplitude corresponding to each speech to be processed is obtained using the following formula 3:
[0094]
[0095] Among them, || represents modulo, Re is the real part of the frequency domain signal, and Im is the imaginary part of the frequency domain signal.
[0096] Step 505: Map each spectrum amplitude to a two-dimensional space with time as the horizontal axis and the number of frequency components as the vertical axis according to the time position and the number of frequency components of the speech to be processed in the speech signal corresponding to each spectrum amplitude, to obtain a two-dimensional image.
[0097] Step 506: normalize each spectrum amplitude integer to 0-255 to obtain a normalized value corresponding to each spectrum amplitude.
[0098] Step 507: Determine the hue value of each normalized value according to the following formula 4:
[0099] T = (A / 255) * 360; (Formula 4)
[0100] Among them, A is the normalized value.
[0101] Step 508: Determine the RGB value corresponding to each hue value according to the mapping relationship between the hue value and the RGB value.
[0102] Step 509, assigning colors to corresponding positions in the two-dimensional image according to the obtained RGB values, and controlling the screen to generate a color image according to the two-dimensional image after the colors are assigned, so that the color image passes through the light-transmitting hole and is refracted by the beam splitter film and then forms an image on the regular hexahedron.
[0103] Specifically, the speech signal is a nonlinear, non-stationary, time-varying random signal, but it can be regarded as stationary and time-invariant in a short time. Therefore, after obtaining the speech signal, the speech signal is framed according to a preset time length to obtain multiple speech segments. This can make the characteristics of the signal in each frame relatively stable. After framing, there will be discontinuities at the beginning and end of each speech segment. Therefore, the more speech segments are segmented, the greater the error with the original speech signal. In order to solve this problem, the speech segments after framing become continuous, and each speech segment will exhibit the characteristics of a periodic function. It is necessary to apply a window function to each speech segment, such as a rectangular window, a Hamming window, a Hanning window, etc. The window function is a sequence of a finite length, and its length is the same as the length of the speech segment.
[0104] Since the frequency domain amplitude can reflect various voice characteristics of the user, including energy distribution, resonance peak characteristics, pitch and sound quality, voice emotion and state, etc., these characteristics are of great significance for applications in the fields of speech processing, speech recognition, and speech analysis. Therefore, in order to better analyze each voice segment, the frequency domain signal corresponding to each voice segment is obtained by formula 2, and then the corresponding spectrum amplitude is obtained by formula 3, wherein the value of the above e is approximately 2.71828, and the value of π is approximately 3.14159.
[0105] Since each speech segment corresponds to a different time period, and different speech segments have different numbers of frequency components, and since the number of frequency components can characterize multiple features of the speech segment, such as complexity and clarity, in order to construct an image that matches the current user's speech signal, a two-dimensional coordinate system can be constructed with time as the horizontal axis and the number of frequency components as the vertical axis. Then, each speech segment is projected into the two-dimensional coordinate system according to the time corresponding to each speech segment and the number of frequency components of the corresponding spectrum amplitude, thereby obtaining a two-dimensional image composed of multiple points.
[0106] In order to obtain a colored image, each spectrum amplitude integer can be normalized to 0-255, for example: a value greater than 255 is normalized to 255. If it is a non-integer, the corresponding integer is obtained by rounding, that is, the normalized value. Then the normalized value is mapped to the hue value through formula 4, and the RGB value corresponding to each hue value is determined according to the preset mapping relationship between the hue value and the RGB value. Then the obtained RGB value is assigned to the corresponding position, so that each point on the above-obtained two-dimensional image has a color, so that a color image can be obtained. In order to prevent the colors between adjacent positions in the color image from being abrupt, continuous and smooth colors can be used to transition between adjacent positions. A color image can be obtained by the above method, and then the screen is controlled to perform imaging, and after passing through the light-transmitting hole, it is refracted by the dichroic film and then imaged on the regular hexahedron.
[0107] In a feasible implementation manner, after the speech signal is framed, the length of each speech segment is 20 milliseconds to 30 milliseconds.
[0108] In a feasible implementation manner, the window function is a Hamming window.
[0109] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0110] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0111] In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments provided in the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
[0112] If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
[0113] It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0114] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present application, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. The protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that any technician familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above-mentioned embodiments within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. They should all be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An imaging display device, characterized in that: The imaging display device includes a processor, an audio receiving device, a screen, an imaging body and a shell, a designated surface of the shell is provided with a light-transmitting hole, the processor and the screen are arranged in the shell, the audio receiving device is embedded in the shell, the imaging body is arranged on the designated surface, the imaging body includes a dichroic film, and two first light-transmitting triangular prisms and second light-transmitting triangular prisms of the same shape, the first light-transmitting triangular prisms and the second light-transmitting triangular prisms can form a regular hexahedron, the dichroic film is arranged at the joint surface when the first light-transmitting triangular prisms and the second light-transmitting triangular prisms form the regular hexahedron, the dichroic film includes a high-transmittance film, a first nanomaterial layer, two second nanomaterial layers and a red light film, the second nanomaterial layer and the first nanomaterial layer are both arranged on the same side of the high-transmittance film, and the first nanomaterial layer is arranged between the two second nanomaterial layers , the second nano material layer includes a plurality of first transparent film layers and a plurality of second transparent film layers, which are alternately arranged in the order of the first transparent film layers and the second transparent film layers in a direction away from the first nano material layer, the first nano material layer, the plurality of first transparent film layers and the plurality of second transparent film layers constitute an optical film layer, the red light film is arranged on a side of the second nano layer away from the high transmittance film, the refractive index of the first nano material layer is 1.61-1.83, the refractive index of the first transparent film layer is 1.41-1.74, and the refractive index of the second transparent film layer is 2.1-2.3, one face of the regular hexahedron is in contact with the designated face, and the dichroic film is 45° to the imaging direction of the screen, so that when the screen displays an image, the image is displayed on the imaging body after being refracted by the dichroic film through the light-transmitting hole; The audio receiving device is used to receive audio information and send the audio information to the processor; The processor generates imaging information according to the audio information, and controls the screen imaging according to the imaging information.
2. The imaging display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The materials of the first nanomaterial layer and the second nanomaterial layer include at least one of the following: SiO2, ZrO2, TiO2, Al2O3, B2O3, MgO, CeO2, Nb2O5, Ta2O5, Y2O3, ZnO, SrTiO3; The thickness of the first nanomaterial layer and the second nanomaterial layer is 5.5 μm-7.5 μm.
3. The imaging display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mass ratio of the materials of the first transparent film layer and the second transparent film layer is between 1:1 and 2:
1.
4. The imaging display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-transmittance film is composed of a plurality of first transparent sub-film layers arranged in a stacked structure, and the material of the first transparent sub-film layer includes at least one of the following: MgF2, CaF2, BaF2, ZnS, CeF3, Na3AlF6, LiF, KTP, BBO, SiO2, Al2O3; The thickness of the high-transmittance film is 8 μm-15 μm; The thickness of the first transparent sub-film layer is 30nm-100nm, and the thickness of the second transparent sub-film layer is 30nm-100nm; The number of layers of the first transparent sub-film layer is 80-500 layers.
5. The imaging display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The red light film is composed of a plurality of second transparent sub-film layers arranged in a stacked structure, and the material of the second transparent sub-film layer includes at least one of the following: TiO2, Al2O3, ZrO2, SnO2, V2O5, Cr2O3, SiO2, ThO2; The thickness of the red light film is 10 μm-20 μm; The thickness of the second transparent sub-film layer is 50nm-200nm; The number of layers of the second transparent sub-film layer is 50-400 layers.
6. The imaging display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refractive index n of the optical film, the refractive index n1 of the first nanomaterial layer, the thickness d1 of the first nanomaterial layer, the refractive index n2 of the first transparent film layer, the thickness d2 of the first transparent film layer, the refractive index n3 of the second transparent film layer, and the thickness d3 of the second transparent film layer satisfy the following formula: The thickness of the beam splitting film is 40 μm to 100 μm; The optical film layer further includes a third nanomaterial layer, which is disposed on a side away from the first nanomaterial layer and the second nanomaterial layer of the high-transmittance film, and has a refractive index of 2.2-2.
43. The material of the third nanomaterial layer includes at least one of the following: Ag2S, ZrO2, zircon, SrTiO3.
7. The imaging display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first nano material layer, the multiple first transparent film layers, the multiple second transparent film layers and the red light film are deposited using physical vapor deposition technology and / or chemical vapor deposition technology, and the temperature of the physical vapor deposition technology and / or chemical vapor deposition technology is 100°C-250°C.
8. An imaging display method, characterized in that: The imaging display method is run in a processor of an imaging display device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and the imaging display method comprises: After the voice signal is acquired by the audio receiving device, the voice signal is framed to obtain a plurality of voice segments; For each of the voice segments, the voice segment is processed using the following formula to obtain the voice to be processed: Sω(n)=s(n)×ω(n); Where, s(n) is the speech segment, ω(n) is the window function; For each speech segment corresponding to the speech to be processed, the frequency domain signal of the speech to be processed is determined using the following formula: Wherein, x[n] is the time domain signal corresponding to the currently processed speech to be processed, N is the number of sampling points of the currently processed speech to be processed, n is the sampling sequence number of the time domain signal, k is the sampling sequence number of the currently processed speech to be processed in the frequency domain, j is an imaginary number satisfying j2=-1, e is the base of the natural logarithm, and π is an irrational number; After obtaining the frequency domain signal corresponding to each speech to be processed, the spectrum amplitude corresponding to each speech to be processed is obtained using the following formula for each frequency domain signal: Among them, || represents modulus, Re is the real part of the frequency domain signal, and Im is the imaginary part of the frequency domain signal; According to the time position and the number of frequency components of the speech to be processed corresponding to each spectrum amplitude in the speech signal, each spectrum amplitude is mapped to a two-dimensional space with time as the horizontal axis and the number of frequency components as the vertical axis to obtain a two-dimensional image; Normalize each spectrum amplitude integer to 0-255 to obtain the normalized value corresponding to each spectrum amplitude; Determine the hue value of each normalized value according to the following formula: T = (A / 255)*360; Among them, A is the normalized value; According to the mapping relationship between the hue value and the RGB value, the RGB value corresponding to each hue value is determined; Colors are assigned to corresponding positions in the two-dimensional image according to the obtained RGB values, and the screen is controlled to generate a color image according to the two-dimensional image after the colors are assigned, so that the color image passes through the light-transmitting hole, is refracted by the beam splitter film, and then forms an image on the regular hexahedron.
9. The imaging display method according to claim 8, characterized in that: After the speech signal is framed, the length of each speech segment is 20 milliseconds to 30 milliseconds.
10. The imaging display method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The window function is a Hamming window.
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