Strawberry cutting seedling raising container and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a strawberry cutting seedling raising container and a using method thereof. The strawberry cutting seedling raising container comprises a seedling raising cup, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom of the seedling raising cup; the water retaining cup comprises an outer-layer cup body and an inner-layer cup body, an annular water storage plate is fixed to the top of the interval, an annular water guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the interval, an annular base plate is fixed between the annular water storage plate and the annular water guide plate, and a first annular cavity is formed between the annular water storage plate and the annular base plate; a second annular cavity is formed between the annular base plate and the annular water guide plate, a plurality of partition plates are fixed in the first annular cavity, the partition plates divide the first annular cavity into a water storage cavity and a water drainage cavity, and the water storage cavity is filled with a water absorption material; the supporting assembly is arranged between the seedling raising cup and the inner-layer cup body; the fixing piece is fixed at the top of the seedling cup; a communicating hole is formed in the annular water guide plate, and a drainage groove is formed in the side wall of the outer-layer cup body. The water holding cup is matched with the seedling raising cup, and the stability of the seedling raising cup is guaranteed through the arrangement of the fixing piece and the supporting assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of strawberry cultivation, in particular to a strawberry cutting seedling raising container and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] As a popular fruit, strawberry's planting technology and seedling raising methods have been continuously improved and optimized. In the process of strawberry seedling raising, the cultivation of cutting seedlings is an important link, and the selection of seedling raising containers is directly related to the growth and development of strawberry seedlings.

[0003] In the prior art, the strawberry cuttings still connected to the mother plant need to be inserted into a small plastic pot for seedling cultivation. Then the pot is placed on the strawberry ridge. This method has the following technical problems:

[0004] 1. The seedling pot is not stable and is easy to tip over;

[0005] 2. When irrigating, each seedling pot needs to be irrigated independently, which is inefficient. At the same time, the soil density is large and it is difficult to irrigate thoroughly, so continuous watering is required;

[0006] 3. If the cuttings do not take root, or if they do take root but grow into the ground through the holes at the bottom of the pot, the roots will need to be cut off when transplanting the seedlings.

[0007] Based on the above technical problems, the present invention provides a strawberry cutting seedling raising container and a use method thereof. Summary of the invention

[0008] The invention aims to provide a strawberry cutting seedling raising container and a use method thereof, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a strawberry cutting seedling raising container, comprising:

[0010] A seedling raising cup, wherein a plurality of through holes are provided at the bottom of the seedling raising cup;

[0011] A water-retaining cup, the water-retaining cup comprising an outer cup body and an inner cup body, the outer cup body being sleeved outside the inner cup body, a spacer being arranged between the inner cup body and the outer cup body, an annular water storage plate being fixed on the top of the spacer, the cross section of the annular water storage plate being an arc-shaped structure, an annular water guide plate being fixedly connected to the bottom of the spacer, the annular water guide plate being a hollow frustum-shaped structure, an annular pad being fixed between the annular water storage plate and the annular water guide plate, a first annular cavity being formed between the annular water storage plate and the annular pad, a second annular cavity being formed between the annular pad and the annular water guide plate, a plurality of partitions being fixed in the first annular cavity, the partitions being divided in the first annular cavity into a plurality of water storage cavities and a plurality of drainage cavities, the plurality of water storage cavities and the plurality of drainage cavities being alternately arranged, the top of the water storage cavity being communicated with the drainage cavity, the side wall of the water storage cavity being communicated with the inner cavity of the inner cup body, the water storage cavity being filled with a water-absorbing material;

[0012] A support assembly, the support assembly is arranged between the seedling raising cup and the inner cup body, and is used to support the seedling raising cup;

[0013] A fixing member, the fixing member is fixed to the top of the seedling raising cup and is used to fix the seedling raising cup and the inner cup body;

[0014] Among them, a connecting hole is opened on the annular water guide plate, the connecting hole is connected to the water storage cavity, the drainage cavity is connected to the second annular cavity, and a drainage groove is opened on the side wall of the outer cup body, and the drainage groove is arranged corresponding to the annular water guide plate.

[0015] According to the strawberry cutting seedling container provided by the present invention, the support assembly includes a first annular gasket fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cup body, a second annular gasket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seedling cup, the bottom of the seedling cup passes through the first annular gasket, and the first annular gasket is abutted against the second annular gasket.

[0016] According to the strawberry cutting seedling raising container provided by the present invention, the raising cup comprises a cup body and an outer edge fixed on the top of the cup body, the cup body is made of degradable material, and the outer edge is made of hard degradable plastic.

[0017] According to the strawberry cutting seedling raising container provided by the present invention, a water filter hole is provided on the top of the partition of the side wall of the water storage cavity, a filter screen is fixedly connected in the water filter hole, and the water storage cavity and the drainage cavity are connected through the water filter hole.

[0018] According to the strawberry cutting seedling raising container provided by the present invention, the fixing member comprises an anchor nail, a plurality of insertion holes are circumferentially evenly spaced on the outer edge, and the anchor nail passes through the insertion holes and is fixed between the inner cup body.

[0019] According to the strawberry cutting seedling raising container provided by the present invention, a through groove is provided on the inner cup body, the through groove is connected with the water storage cavity, slots are provided at the upper and lower ends of the through groove respectively, a baffle is slidably connected in the slot, a connecting hole is provided on the baffle, the water storage cavity is connected with the inner cavity of the inner cup body through the connecting hole, the length of the through groove is greater than the length of the baffle, and a sealing ring is provided between the slot and the baffle.

[0020] According to the strawberry cutting seedling raising container provided by the present invention, the inner wall of the inner cup body is provided with scale lines, and the scale lines are arranged correspondingly to the connecting holes.

[0021] According to the strawberry cutting seedling raising container provided by the present invention, water-drawing belts are respectively fixed in the through holes and the connecting holes.

[0022] A method for using a strawberry cutting seedling raising container comprises the following steps:

[0023] Step 1: Open planting pits on the strawberry ridges according to the planting density;

[0024] Step 2: Place the water-retaining cup in the planting pit and backfill the soil to ensure that the top surface of the water-retaining cup is flush with the surface of the strawberry ridge or 0.5 mm to 1 cm lower than the top surface of the strawberry ridge;

[0025] Step three, placing the seedling cups into a plurality of water-retaining cups respectively, supporting the seedling cups by means of a supporting assembly, ensuring that there is a certain interval between the seedling cups and the inner cup body, and fixing the seedling cups and the water-retaining cups by means of a fixing piece;

[0026] Step 4: Add water into the water-retaining cup to ensure that the water level line is at the connecting part between the water storage cavity and the inner cup body. Some water is stored by the water-absorbing material in the water storage cavity. After the water level in the inner cup body drops, water is slowly added to the inner cup body.

[0027] The present invention discloses the following technical effects:

[0028] 1. The water-retaining cup cooperates with the seedling cup, and the stability of the seedling cup is ensured by setting the fixing parts and the supporting components;

[0029] 2. The water-retaining cup has good water-retaining capacity and can replenish water between the inner cup bodies to ensure sufficient water for seedling cultivation;

[0030] 3. The water-retaining cup and the seedling cup are relatively independent. Even if the roots enter the water-retaining cup through the through hole at the bottom of the seedling cup, the two can be separated, reducing the degree of damage to the roots. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a strawberry cutting seedling raising container of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water-retaining cup of the present invention.

[0034] Among them, 1. Seedling cup; 2. Outer cup body; 3. Inner cup body; 4. Annular water storage plate; 5. Annular water guide plate; 6. Annular pad; 7. Partition; 8. Water storage chamber; 9. Drainage chamber; 10. Water-absorbing material; 11. Drainage trough; 12. First annular gasket; 13. Second annular gasket; 14. Water filter hole; 15. Anchor nail; 16. Through groove; 17. Slot; 18. Baffle; 19. Water-drawing belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The present invention provides a strawberry cutting seedling raising container, comprising:

[0038] A seedling cup 1, wherein a plurality of through holes are provided at the bottom of the seedling cup 1;

[0039] A water-retaining cup, the water-retaining cup comprises an outer cup body 2 and an inner cup body 3, the outer cup body 2 is sleeved outside the inner cup body 3, a spacer is arranged between the inner cup body 3 and the outer cup body 2, an annular water storage plate 4 is fixed on the top of the spacer, the cross section of the annular water storage plate 4 is an arc-shaped structure, an annular water guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spacer, the annular water guide plate 5 is a hollow frustum-shaped structure, an annular pad 6 is fixed between the annular water storage plate 4 and the annular water guide plate 5, a first annular cavity is formed between the annular water storage plate 4 and the annular pad 6, a second annular cavity is formed between the annular pad 6 and the annular water guide plate 5, a plurality of partitions 7 are fixed in the first annular cavity, the partitions 7 divide the first annular cavity into a plurality of water storage cavities 8 and a plurality of drainage cavities 9, the plurality of water storage cavities 8 and the plurality of drainage cavities 9 are alternately arranged, the top of the water storage cavity 8 is connected with the drainage cavity 9, the side wall of the water storage cavity 8 is connected with the inner cavity of the inner cup body 3, and the water storage cavity 8 is filled with a water-absorbing material 10;

[0040] A support assembly, which is arranged between the seedling cup 1 and the inner cup body 3 and is used to support the seedling cup 1;

[0041] A fixing piece, which is fixed on the top of the seedling cup 1 and is used to fix the seedling cup 1 and the inner cup body 3;

[0042] Among them, a connecting hole is opened on the annular water guide plate 5, the connecting hole is connected to the water storage chamber 8, the drainage chamber 9 is connected to the second annular cavity, and a drainage groove 11 is opened on the side wall of the outer cup body 2, and the drainage groove 11 is arranged corresponding to the annular water guide plate 5.

[0043] In this embodiment, the top surface of the annular water storage plate 4 is set to be a corrugated surface, and the connecting hole is located at the trough position, so that the water in the annular water storage plate 4 can be converged into the water storage chamber 8.

[0044] Nutrients are laid at the bottom of the seedling cup 1 to assist the growth of plant roots.

[0045] A further optimized solution is that the support assembly includes a first annular gasket 12 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cup body 3, a second annular gasket 13 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seedling cup 1, the bottom of the seedling cup 1 passes through the first annular gasket 12, and the first annular gasket 12 and the second annular gasket 13 are abutted against each other.

[0046] The second annular gasket 13 is located above the first annular gasket 12 .

[0047] According to the further optimized solution, the seedling cup 1 includes a cup body and an outer edge fixed on the top of the cup body, the cup body is made of a degradable material, and the outer edge is made of a hard degradable plastic. The specific type of degradable material is selected according to actual needs, such as rice husk powder, straw powder, sawdust powder or other agricultural and forestry waste powder, etc., and the degradable plastic is also selected according to actual needs, such as polylactic acid (PLA).

[0048] According to a further optimization scheme, a water filter hole 14 is provided on the top of the partition plate 7 on the side wall of the water storage chamber 8 , a filter screen is fixedly connected in the water filter hole 14 , and the water storage chamber 8 and the drainage chamber 9 are connected through the water filter hole 14 .

[0049] According to a further optimized solution, the fixing part includes an anchor 15 , and a plurality of insertion holes are opened at equal intervals on the outer edge in a circumferential direction, and the anchor 15 passes through the insertion holes and is fixed between the inner cup body 3 .

[0050] The seedling raising cup 1 and the inner cup body 3 are fixed by anchor nails 15 to ensure the stability of the seedling raising cup 1.

[0051] A further optimization scheme is provided in which a through groove 16 is provided on the inner cup body 3, the through groove 16 is connected with the water storage chamber 8, slots 17 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the through groove 16, a baffle 18 is slidably connected in the slot 17, a connecting hole is provided on the baffle 18, the water storage chamber 8 is connected with the inner cavity of the inner cup body 3 through the connecting hole, the length of the through groove 16 is greater than the length of the baffle 18, and a sealing ring is provided between the slot 17 and the baffle 18.

[0052] In a further optimized solution, the inner wall of the inner cup body 3 is provided with scale lines, and the scale lines are provided correspondingly with the connection holes. The height of the plug plate can be adjusted accordingly by setting the scale lines, so that the height of the connection hole can be adjusted, so that the height of the initial water level can be adjusted according to the irrigation frequency.

[0053] To further optimize the solution, water-drawing belts 19 are respectively fixed in the through holes and the connecting holes.

[0054] The water-drawing belt 19 in the through hole connects the seedling cup 1 and the inner cup body 3, and the water-drawing belt 19 in the connecting hole connects the inner cup body 3 and the water storage chamber 8, so that the water in the water storage chamber 8 can stably enter the inner cup body 3. At the same time, the water storage capacity of the water-absorbing material 10 is limited. Therefore, when a large amount of water enters the water storage material, it can enter the drainage chamber 9 through the drainage hole on the partition 7, enter the second annular chamber through the drainage chamber 9, and then be discharged into the soil through the drainage groove 11. The water-absorbing material 10 is a sponge or a felt cloth.

[0055] A method for using a strawberry cutting seedling raising container comprises the following steps:

[0056] Step 1: Open planting pits on the strawberry ridges according to the planting density;

[0057] Step 2: Place the water-retaining cup in the planting pit and backfill the soil to ensure that the top surface of the water-retaining cup is flush with the surface of the strawberry ridge or 0.5 mm to 1 cm lower than the top surface of the strawberry ridge;

[0058] Step three, place the seedling cup 1 into a plurality of water-retaining cups respectively, support the seedling cup 1 by a supporting assembly, ensure that there is a certain interval between the seedling cup 1 and the inner cup body 3, and fix the seedling cup 1 and the water-retaining cup by a fixing piece;

[0059] Step 4, add water into the water-retaining cup to ensure that the water level line is at the connecting part between the water storage chamber 8 and the inner cup body 3, store part of the water through the water-absorbing material 10 in the water storage chamber 8, and slowly replenish water into the inner cup body 3 after the water level in the inner cup body 3 drops.

[0060] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0061] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A strawberry cutting seedling raising container, characterized in that: include: A seedling raising cup (1), wherein a plurality of through holes are formed at the bottom of the seedling raising cup (1); A water-retaining cup, the water-retaining cup comprising an outer cup body (2) and an inner cup body (3), the outer cup body (2) being sleeved outside the inner cup body (3), a spacer being provided between the inner cup body (3) and the outer cup body (2), an annular water storage plate (4) being fixed at the top of the spacer, the cross section of the annular water storage plate (4) being an arc-shaped structure, an annular water guide plate (5) being fixedly connected at the bottom of the spacer, the annular water guide plate (5) being a hollow frustum-shaped structure, an annular pad (6) being fixed between the annular water storage plate (4) and the annular water guide plate (5), the annular water storage plate (4) and the annular water guide plate (5) being connected to ... A first annular cavity is formed between the annular gasket (6), a second annular cavity is formed between the annular gasket (6) and the annular water guide plate (5), a plurality of baffles (7) are fixed in the first annular cavity, the baffles (7) divide the first annular cavity into a plurality of water storage cavities (8) and a plurality of drainage cavities (9), the plurality of water storage cavities (8) and the plurality of drainage cavities (9) are arranged alternately, the top of the water storage cavity (8) is communicated with the drainage cavity (9), the side wall of the water storage cavity (8) is communicated with the inner cavity of the inner cup body (3), and the water storage cavity (8) is filled with a water absorbing material (10); A support assembly, the support assembly being arranged between the seedling raising cup (1) and the inner cup body (3) and being used for supporting the seedling raising cup (1); A fixing member, the fixing member being fixed to the top of the seedling raising cup (1) and being used for fixing the seedling raising cup (1) and the inner cup body (3); The annular water guide plate (5) is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is connected to the water storage chamber (8), the drainage chamber (9) is connected to the second annular cavity, and the side wall of the outer cup body (2) is provided with a drainage groove (11), the drainage groove (11) is arranged corresponding to the annular water guide plate (5).

2. A strawberry cutting seedling raising container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a first annular gasket (12) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cup body (3); a second annular gasket (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seedling cup (1); the bottom of the seedling cup (1) passes through the first annular gasket (12); and the first annular gasket (12) and the second annular gasket (13) are in abutment with each other.

3. A strawberry cutting seedling raising container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising cup (1) comprises a cup body and an outer edge fixed on the top of the cup body, the cup body is made of a degradable material, and the outer edge is made of a hard degradable plastic.

4. A strawberry cutting seedling raising container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water filter hole (14) is provided at the top of the partition (7) on the side wall of the water storage chamber (8), a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the water filter hole (14), and the water storage chamber (8) and the drainage chamber (9) are connected via the water filter hole (14).

5. A strawberry cutting seedling raising container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises an anchor nail (15), and a plurality of insertion holes are provided at equal intervals on the outer edge in the circumferential direction. The anchor nail (15) passes through the insertion holes and is fixed between the inner cup body (3).

6. A strawberry cutting seedling raising container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cup body (3) is provided with a through groove (16), the through groove (16) is connected with the water storage chamber (8), the through groove (16) is provided with slots (17) at the upper and lower ends respectively, a baffle (18) is slidably connected in the slot (17), a connecting hole is provided on the baffle (18), the water storage chamber (8) is connected with the inner cavity of the inner cup body (3) through the connecting hole, the length of the through groove (16) is greater than the length of the baffle (18), and a sealing ring is provided between the slot (17) and the baffle (18).

7. A strawberry cutting seedling raising container according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner cup body (3) is provided with scale lines, and the scale lines are arranged correspondingly to the connecting holes.

8. A strawberry cutting seedling raising container according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water-drawing belt (19) is fixed in each of the through hole and the connecting hole.

9. A method for using a strawberry cutting seedling raising container, based on the strawberry cutting seedling raising container according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Open planting pits on the strawberry ridges according to the planting density; Step 2: Place the water-retaining cup in the planting pit and backfill the soil to ensure that the top surface of the water-retaining cup is flush with the surface of the strawberry ridge or 0.5 mm to 1 cm lower than the top surface of the strawberry ridge; Step 3, placing the seedling cups (1) into a plurality of water-retaining cups respectively, supporting the seedling cups (1) by means of a supporting assembly, ensuring that there is a certain interval between the seedling cups (1) and the inner cup body (3), and fixing the seedling cups (1) and the water-retaining cups by means of a fixing piece; Step 4: Add water into the water-retaining cup to ensure that the water level is at the connecting portion between the water storage chamber (8) and the inner cup body (3). The water is stored in the water-absorbing material (10) in the water storage chamber (8). After the water level in the inner cup body (3) drops, water is slowly added into the inner cup body (3).

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