Cosmetic raw material extraction system and method

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of extraction, in particular to a cosmetic raw material extraction system and method.The cosmetic raw material extraction system comprises an extraction cylinder and a volume expansion cylinder fixed to the lower end of the extraction cylinder, a heating device is arranged on the side face of the volume expansion cylinder, a discharging pipe obliquely extends downwards from the side face of the lower end of the volume expansion cylinder, and a supporting leg frame is fixed to a bottom plate of the lower end of the volume expansion cylinder; an extension sleeve is fixed to the center of the rotating plate and penetrates through a bottom plate at the lower end of the expansion cylinder, a square rod is rotationally arranged on the supporting leg frame and slides in the extension sleeve in a matched mode, a transverse plate I is rotationally arranged at the lower end of the extension sleeve, an electric telescopic rod I is installed between the transverse plate I and the supporting leg frame, a cover plate is fixed to the upper end of the expansion cylinder, and a middle rod is connected to the cover plate in a penetrating mode; a conical seat is fixed at the lower end of the middle rod. In the decocting process, plant raw materials can be extruded and kneaded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of extraction, and in particular to a system and method for extracting cosmetic raw materials. Background Art

[0002] Cosmetics: Preparations used on the human body to beautify, preserve or change one's appearance, or to cleanse, dye, wipe, correct or protect the skin, hair, nails, eyes or teeth. In the production process of existing cosmetics, extracting plant essences as cosmetic raw materials has become an industry trend.

[0003] When the existing extraction equipment is used, most of them boil the plant raw materials for a long time with the extracting liquid. However, during the boiling process, the plant raw materials cannot be squeezed and kneaded, which affects the extraction effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic raw material extraction system and method, which can squeeze and knead plant raw materials during the decoction process.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cosmetic raw material extraction system comprises an extraction cylinder and an expansion cylinder fixed at the lower end of the extraction cylinder, a heating device is provided on the side of the expansion cylinder, a discharge pipe is obliquely extended downward from the side of the lower end of the expansion cylinder, a leg frame is fixed to the bottom plate at the lower end of the expansion cylinder, a rotating plate is rotated in the extraction cylinder, an extension sleeve is fixed at the center of the rotating plate, the extension sleeve passes through the bottom plate at the lower end of the expansion cylinder, a square rod is rotated on the leg frame, the square rod slides in the extension sleeve, a horizontal plate I is rotated at the lower end of the extension sleeve, an electric telescopic rod I is installed between the horizontal plate I and the leg frame, a cover plate is fixed to the upper end of the expansion cylinder, a middle rod is connected to the cover plate, and a cone seat is fixed to the lower end of the middle rod.

[0007] The rotating plate is evenly provided with a plurality of radial holes in the circumferential direction.

[0008] An adding tube is fixed obliquely on the side of the extraction cylinder.

[0009] The upper end of the middle rod is connected with a horizontal plate II, and an electric telescopic rod II is arranged between the horizontal plate II and the cover plate.

[0010] A spring is arranged between the upper end of the middle rod and the horizontal plate II.

[0011] An open pipe is fixed at the lower end of the discharge pipe, a blocking pipe is rotated inside the open pipe, and a communication port is arranged at one side of the blocking pipe.

[0012] A control board is fixed at one end of the blocking tube, and a filter plate is connected at the other end.

[0013] A core rod is fixed at the center of the filter plate, and the other end of the core rod penetrates the control board and is fixed with a transverse plate III. An electric telescopic rod III is arranged between the transverse plate III and the control board.

[0014] A rotating shaft is sleeved on the core rod, and a spiral plate is fixed on the rotating shaft.

[0015] A method of using the extraction system, the method comprising

[0016] S1, control the rotating plate to be located at the lower end of the extraction cylinder, then add the extraction raw material and the extraction liquid into the extraction cylinder, and the extraction raw material is located above the rotating plate;

[0017] S2, heating the extract by the heating device; at the same time, the transmission rotating plate rotates and reciprocates and rises and falls, thereby cooperating with the cone seat to extrude and knead the raw materials;

[0018] S3. After the extraction is completed, the rotating plate is controlled to descend into the expansion cylinder, so that the extraction raw materials and the extraction liquid are discharged through the discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 and Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cosmetic raw material extraction system;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cosmetic raw material extraction system;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extraction cylinder and the expansion cylinder;

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating plate and an extension sleeve;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate and the cone seat;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plugging tube;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft and the spiral plate;

[0027] Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the filter plate.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] Extraction tube 101; expansion tube 102; discharge tube 103; opening tube 104; adding tube 105; support leg frame 106;

[0030] Rotating plate 201; extension sleeve 202; horizontal plate I 203; square rod 204; electric telescopic rod I 205;

[0031] Cover plate 301; cone seat 302; middle rod 303; spring 304; horizontal plate II 305; electric telescopic rod II 306;

[0032] Blocking tube 401; control panel 402; communication port 403;

[0033] Rotating shaft 501; spiral plate 502; core rod 503; filter plate 504; horizontal plate III 505. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the cosmetic raw material extraction system is described in detail:

[0035] A cosmetic raw material extraction system comprises an extraction cylinder 101, and an expansion cylinder 102 fixed at the lower end of the extraction cylinder 101, a heating device is arranged on the side of the expansion cylinder 102, a discharge pipe 103 extends obliquely downward from the lower end side of the expansion cylinder 102, a leg frame 106 is fixed to the lower end bottom plate of the expansion cylinder 102, a rotating plate 201 is rotated in the extraction cylinder 101, an extension sleeve 202 is fixed at the center of the rotating plate 201, and the extension sleeve 202 passes through A square rod 204 is rotated on the bottom plate at the lower end of the expansion tube 102 and the leg frame 106. The square rod 204 slides in the extension sleeve 202. A horizontal plate Ⅰ203 is rotated on the lower end of the extension sleeve 202. An electric telescopic rod Ⅰ205 is installed between the horizontal plate Ⅰ203 and the leg frame 106. A cover plate 301 is fixed on the upper end of the expansion tube 102. A middle rod 303 is passed through the cover plate 301, and a cone seat 302 is fixed on the lower end of the middle rod 303.

[0036] The extraction cylinder 101, the expansion cylinder 102 and the discharge pipe 103 form an inner cavity capable of containing the extraction liquid and the extraction raw material, and the upper end is covered by the cover plate 301;

[0037] When in use, first, the horizontal plate I 203 is controlled to move by the electric telescopic rod I 205, and then the rotating plate 201 is driven by the extension sleeve 202, so that the rotating plate 201 is located at the lower end of the extraction cylinder 101, forming a partition between the extraction cylinder 101 and the expansion cylinder 102, and then the extraction raw material and the extraction liquid are added into the extraction cylinder 101, and the extraction liquid can pass through the rotating plate 201, and the extraction raw material is located above the rotating plate 201. At this time, the extraction raw material is immersed in the extraction liquid;

[0038] Then, the extract is heated by the heating device; at the same time, the first motor installed on the leg frame 106 transmits the transmission to the opposite rod 204, and then drives the rotating plate 201 to rotate through the extension sleeve 202, and the electric telescopic rod I 205 reciprocates to drive the rotating plate 201 to reciprocate and rise and fall, wherein, during this process, the rotating plate 201 will not descend into the expansion cylinder 102, and when the rotating plate 201 rises, it will push the raw material to rise until it is squeezed by the cone seat 302, and due to the rotation of the rotating plate 201, the raw material is kneaded, so that the raw material can better contact with the extract, thereby improving the extraction effect;

[0039] After the extraction is completed, the rotating plate 201 is controlled to descend into the expansion cylinder 102 by the electric telescopic rod Ⅰ205. Since the inner diameter of the expansion cylinder 102 is larger than the rotating plate 201, a gap appears between the edge of the rotating plate 201 and the inner wall of the expansion cylinder 102 at this time, so that the raw materials can enter the expansion cylinder 102 through the gap. At the same time, through the rotation of the rotating plate 201, the raw materials on the rotating plate 201 can be quickly thrown to the gap, so that all the raw materials enter the expansion cylinder 102 and are finally discharged through the discharge pipe 103.

[0040] The cone seat 302 is a cone-shaped structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, thereby preventing the raw material from being retained at the upper end of the cone seat 302 .

[0041] Further:

[0042] By evenly disposing a plurality of radial holes circumferentially on the rotating plate 201 , the raw materials can be thrown away along the radial holes when the rotating plate 201 rotates.

[0043] Further:

[0044] An adding tube 105 is fixed obliquely on the side of the extraction cylinder 101 .

[0045] By providing the adding tube 105 , it is convenient to add the raw material and the extract into the extraction cylinder 101 from the side without opening the cover plate 301 , thereby improving the adding efficiency.

[0046] like Figure 7 As shown:

[0047] The upper end of the middle rod 303 is connected with a transverse plate II 305 , and an electric telescopic rod II 306 is provided between the transverse plate II 305 and the cover plate 301 .

[0048] When adding raw materials, in order to prevent the raw materials from falling directly onto the cone seat 302 and affecting the extraction of the raw materials, the electric telescopic rod II 306 is controlled to drive the middle rod 303 to lift the cone seat 302, so that the cone seat 302 is raised to a high position when adding raw materials to prevent the raw materials from falling directly onto the cone seat 302.

[0049] Further:

[0050] A spring 304 is provided between the upper end of the middle rod 303 and the horizontal plate II 305 .

[0051] When the rotating plate 201 rises to squeeze the raw material, the cone seat 302 is pressed to squeeze the spring 304 to slide upward, thereby avoiding extrusion damage to the rotating plate 201 and the cone seat 302 when there is too much raw material.

[0052] like Figure 8-10 As shown:

[0053] An open pipe 104 is fixed at the lower end of the discharge pipe 103 , a blocking pipe 401 is rotated inside the open pipe 104 , and a communication port 403 is provided on one side of the blocking pipe 401 .

[0054] By locating the blocking tube 401 in the open tube 104, the lower end of the discharge tube 103 inside the open tube 104 can be blocked to prevent leakage at the lower end of the extraction cavity; when it needs to be opened, the blocking tube 401 is rotated to connect the connecting port 403 with the lower end of the discharge tube 103, so that the liquid and raw materials in the discharge tube 103 can enter the blocking tube 401 and be discharged from the port of the blocking tube 401.

[0055] Further:

[0056] A control board 402 is fixed to one end of the blocking tube 401 , and a filter plate 504 is connected to the other end.

[0057] By pushing the control plate 402, the blocking tube 401 can be controlled to rotate in the open tube 104, thereby controlling the opening or closing of the lower end of the discharge tube 103;

[0058] At the same time, through the setting of the filter plate 504, when the lower end of the discharge pipe 103 is opened, the raw material will be retained in the plugging pipe 401 by the filter plate 504, and the extract will be discharged through the filter plate 504, thereby forming an automatic separation of the raw material and the extract;

[0059] Moreover, after the raw materials and the extract in the extraction cavity are completely drained, the raw materials will all be trapped in the blocking tube 401. At this time, the blocking tube 401 is rotated to close the lower end of the discharge tube 103 again. At the same time, the connecting port 403 is aligned with the opening at the lower end of the open tube 104. At this time, the raw materials can be picked out through the opening of the open tube 104 and the connecting port 403. At the same time, it will not affect the extraction and use of the extraction system again.

[0060] Further:

[0061] A core rod 503 is fixed at the center of the filter plate 504 , and the other end of the core rod 503 penetrates the control board 402 and is fixed with a transverse plate III 505 . An electric telescopic rod III is provided between the transverse plate III 505 and the control board 402 .

[0062] Since most of the plant raw materials are entangled, it is difficult to pull the raw materials out through the opening of the open tube 104 and the connecting port 403, so the electric telescopic rod III can drive the core rod 503 to make the filter plate 504 slide out of the open tube 104, so that the plant raw materials can be pushed out axially through the opening of the filter plate 504 and the end of the open tube 104, thereby improving the raw material discharge efficiency;

[0063] Further:

[0064] The core rod 503 is sleeved with a rotating shaft 501 , and a spiral plate 502 is fixed on the rotating shaft 501 .

[0065] The second motor installed on the control panel 402 drives the rotating shaft 501, so that the rotating shaft 501 drives the spiral plate 502 to rotate, and the plant material is spirally pushed out, thereby further improving the material discharge efficiency.

[0066] like Figure 1-10 As shown:

[0067] A method of using the extraction system, the method comprising

[0068] S1, control the rotating plate 201 to be located at the lower end of the extraction cylinder 101, then add the extraction raw material and the extraction liquid into the extraction cylinder 101, and the extraction raw material is located above the rotating plate 201;

[0069] S2, heating the extract by the heating device; at the same time, the transmission rotating plate 201 rotates and reciprocates and rises and falls, thereby cooperating with the cone seat 302 to squeeze and knead the raw material;

[0070] S3. After the extraction is completed, the rotating plate 201 is controlled to descend into the expansion cylinder 102, so that the extracted raw materials and the extract are discharged through the discharge pipe 103.

Claims

1. A cosmetic raw material extraction system, characterized in that: The invention comprises an extraction cylinder (101), and an expansion cylinder (102) fixed at the lower end of the extraction cylinder (101), a heating device is provided on the side of the expansion cylinder (102), a discharge pipe (103) extends obliquely downward from the lower end side of the expansion cylinder (102), a leg frame (106) is fixed to the bottom plate at the lower end of the expansion cylinder (102), a rotating plate (201) rotates in the extraction cylinder (101), an extension sleeve (202) is fixed at the center of the rotating plate (201), and the extension sleeve (202) passes through the expansion cylinder (102) The bottom plate at the lower end and the leg frame (106) are provided with a square rod (204) which is rotatable, and the square rod (204) is slidably mounted in the extension sleeve (202). The lower end of the extension sleeve (202) is provided with a horizontal plate I (203) which is rotatable, and an electric telescopic rod I (205) is installed between the horizontal plate I (203) and the leg frame (106). The upper end of the expansion cylinder (102) is provided with a cover plate (301) which is fixed, and a middle rod (303) is connected through the cover plate (301), and a cone seat (302) is fixed to the lower end of the middle rod (303).

2. A cosmetic raw material extraction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (201) is evenly provided with a plurality of radial holes in the circumferential direction.

3. A cosmetic raw material extraction system according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adding tube (105) is fixed obliquely on the side of the extraction cylinder (101).

4. A cosmetic raw material extraction system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the middle rod (303) is connected to a transverse plate II (305), and an electric telescopic rod II (306) is provided between the transverse plate II (305) and the cover plate (301).

5. A cosmetic raw material extraction system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (304) is provided between the upper end of the middle rod (303) and the horizontal plate II (305).

6. A cosmetic raw material extraction system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An open tube (104) is fixed at the lower end of the discharge tube (103), a blocking tube (401) is rotated inside the open tube (104), and a communication port (403) is provided on one side of the blocking tube (401).

7. A cosmetic raw material extraction system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control panel (402) is fixed to one end of the blocking tube (401), and a filter panel (504) is connected to the other end.

8. A cosmetic raw material extraction system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A core rod (503) is fixed at the center of the filter plate (504), the other end of the core rod (503) passes through the control board (402) and is fixed with a transverse plate III (505), and an electric telescopic rod III is provided between the transverse plate III (505) and the control board (402).

9. A cosmetic raw material extraction system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (501) is sleeved on the core rod (503), and a spiral plate (502) is fixed on the rotating shaft (501).

10. A method for using the extraction system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method includes S1, controlling the rotating plate (201) to be located at the lower end of the extraction cylinder (101), then adding the extraction raw material and the extraction liquid into the extraction cylinder (101), and the extraction raw material is located above the rotating plate (201); S2, heating the extract by a heating device; at the same time, the driving rotating plate (201) rotates and reciprocates and rises and falls, thereby cooperating with the cone seat (302) to extrude and knead the raw material; S3. After the extraction is completed, the rotating plate (201) is controlled to descend into the expansion cylinder (102), so that the extraction raw materials and the extraction liquid are discharged through the discharge pipe (103).

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