Pit sealing mud treatment device for wine brewing
By designing a cellar sealing mud treatment device for brewing, and using the combination of turntable, screw, slider and mixing parts, the problem of poor removal effect in cellar sealing mud recycling is solved, the recycling utilization rate is improved, waste is reduced, and the ecological environment is protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411762861.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing cellar sealing mud has poor decompression effect during recycling and treatment, which affects the recycling and utilization rate of cellar sealing mud.
A cellar sealing mud treatment device for brewing wine is designed, including processing barrels and impurity removal mechanisms. Through the combination of a turntable, screw, slider and stirring parts, the effective stirring of cellar sealing mud and the separation of impurities are achieved.
It improves the recycling and utilization rate of cellar sealing mud, enhances the removal effect, reduces the abandonment of cellar sealing mud, and protects the ecological environment of the Chishui River Basin.
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Figure CN119549025A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wine making, and in particular to a cellar sealing mud processing device for wine making. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of the base wine of Maotai-flavor liquor, the cellar sealing mud is used to seal the mash in the cellar. The cellar sealing mud is taken from the local surrounding areas, and its main component is purple-red mud. Purple-red mud has the characteristics of strong adhesion and good sealing. It is put into the base wine production in the rounds of sand and rough sand, and is recycled from sand to 7 wine. The purple-red mud within a few kilometers of Maotai Town is the only cellar sealing mud that meets the standards for the use of cellar sealing mud in the wine production process. However, due to the limited resources of purple-red mud, it is a non-renewable resource. After multiple rounds of fermentation and repeated use, the sealing mud is mixed with a lot of husks. If it continues to be used, it will crack or harden, and it will not play the role of sealing, moisturizing, and ventilation. However, the incorrect recycling of the cellar sealing mud and the inadequate management during the management process have led to the poor adhesion and reduced sealing of the cellar sealing mud. The excessive husk content in the cellar mud and the moldy and discarded cellar mud result in a low recycling rate and a large amount of waste. Considering its non-renewable nature, it is necessary to reduce the waste of cellar mud and increase its recycling rate during the winemaking process, which not only reduces the exploitation of purple-red mud, but also protects the ecological environment of the Chishui River Basin.
[0003] After the cellar sealing mud is recovered, it is usually processed through the following steps: 1. Soaking: Soak the cellar sealing mud to make it absorb water and swell. After absorbing water, the cellar sealing mud softens into wet mud, and then water is added and stirred to obtain mud with a solid content of 30%. 2. Remove impurities from the mud. At this time, the mud still contains impurities such as husks and stones. These impurities are separated from the cellar sealing mud through impurity removal and separation. 3. Solid-liquid separation. 4. Mold inactivation.
[0004] The applicant analyzed the reasons for the low utilization rate of cellar mud and found that the waste of cellar mud due to excessive amounts of rice husks accounted for more than half of the total waste. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention aims to provide a cellar sealing mud processing device for wine making, so as to solve the problem that the impurity removal effect of the existing cellar sealing mud recovery and processing is poor, which affects the recovery and utilization rate of the cellar sealing mud.
[0006] A wine-making cellar mud processing device in the present scheme comprises a processing barrel and an impurity removal mechanism, wherein the impurity removal mechanism comprises a turntable, the turntable is connected to a first motor driving the turntable to rotate, the turntable is rotatably connected to the processing barrel, a slide groove is provided on the turntable, a screw is provided in the slide groove, a slider is threadedly connected to the screw, the slider is horizontally slidably connected in the slide groove, the slider is rotatably connected to a positioning block, the positioning block is connected to a positioning rod, the positioning rod is connected to a mounting seat, the processing barrel is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting rod, the positioning rod passes through the limiting block and is slidably connected to the limiting block, and the mounting seat is provided with a stirring member for stirring the cellar mud.
[0007] The working principle and beneficial effects of this scheme are as follows: when in use, the collected cellar sealing mud is directly put into the processing barrel, and a sufficient amount of water is poured into the processing barrel, in which the cellar sealing mud is soaked. After absorbing water, the cellar sealing mud expands and becomes wet mud. Then water is added to the wet mud to make the solid content about 30%, and the first motor is turned on. The first motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable drives the screw and the slider to rotate together. Since the slider is rotatably connected to the positioning block, and the other end of the positioning block is connected to the positioning rod, the positioning rod is limited by the limit block, so that the positioning rod can only move axially. Since the limit block is slidably connected to the limit rod, the positioning rod can slide on the limit rod with the help of the limit block, so that it can reciprocate axially on the limit rod, and at the same time extend the axial reciprocating motion of the positioning rod, and finally the mounting seat connected to the end of the positioning rod will have the same circular motion trajectory as the turntable, so that the motion trajectory of the stirring member installed on the mounting seat is the same as that of the mounting seat, which is a circular motion, so that the stirring member can stir the stirring member The sealing mud in the processing barrel is fully stirred. Since the solid content is only about 30%, the recovered sealing mud will be stratified. The upper layer is mostly light and easy-to-float impurities such as husks, the middle layer is mostly sealing mud slurry, and the bottom layer is mostly impurities such as stones. The sealing mud is easy to stick to the wall of the processing barrel. Even if a large amount of water is added, it is difficult to mix the sealing mud stuck to the wall with water. Therefore, the screw can be adjusted to make the slider slide in the slide groove, thereby driving the positioning block to move, so that the positioning block and the turntable are eccentric. The greater the eccentricity, the closer the stirring piece is to the inner wall of the processing barrel. At this time, the stirring piece can be rotated again to scrape the sealing mud on the wall so that it can be fully mixed with water. In addition, the stirring position can also be adjusted in this process. When the positioning block is at the most eccentric position with the turntable, the circular motion trajectory of the stirring piece is larger. When the positioning block is coaxial with the turntable, the circular motion trajectory of the stirring piece is smaller. In this way, the changeable motion trajectory can make each position in the processing barrel fully stirred.
[0008] Furthermore, the processing barrel is bolted with a bracket, the turntable is rotatably connected to the processing barrel through the bracket, and the limit rod is fixedly connected to the processing barrel through the bracket. The bracket is provided to facilitate the removal and installation of the impurity removal mechanism and the processing barrel.
[0009] Furthermore, the stirring member includes a stirring shaft, on which an arc-shaped stirring blade is arranged. The stirring shaft moves in a circle with the mounting seat, and the stirring blade arranged on the stirring shaft can scrape off the sealing mud sticking on the inner wall of the processing barrel. At the same time, the stirring blade is arc-shaped, which can also increase the stirring efficiency.
[0010] Furthermore, the stirring shaft is connected to a second motor that drives it to rotate, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the mounting base. If the second motor is provided, the stirring shaft can rotate while rotating, so that the stirring effect is better, and the husks that stick to the cellar sealing mud are more easily separated from the cellar sealing mud and float on the water surface.
[0011] Furthermore, the processing barrel is provided with a concave arc-shaped notch, and the stirring shaft is provided with a scraper plate, which is made of a flexible silicone material. When the stirring shaft rotates, the scraper plate rotates accordingly, so that the chaff floating on the surface of the processing barrel is scraped out from the arc-shaped notch along with the scraper plate. Since the scraper plate is made of a flexible silicone material, when the scraper plate contacts the inner wall of the processing barrel and scrapes out with the arc-shaped notch, it can also bend to match the position of the arc-shaped notch, so that the arc-shaped notch will not be narrowed when the scraper plate scrapes from the inner wall of the processing barrel to the arc-shaped notch, thereby causing hard damage to the scraper plate and the arc-shaped notch.
[0012] Furthermore, the central axis of the scraper plate is coaxial with the upper surface of the processing barrel, which is more conducive to scraping out the chaff.
[0013] Furthermore, the screw rod is connected to a third motor for driving the screw rod to rotate. By controlling the third motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, there is no need to stop the entire device to rotate the screw rod, which is more convenient for operation.
[0014] Furthermore, a screen is provided at the bottom of the processing barrel, and the bottom of the processing barrel is connected to an inverted trapezoidal discharge barrel, and an electric valve is provided at the bottom of the discharge barrel. The electric valve can be opened after the husk is screened, so that the mud flows out of the screen and enters the next link, while the stones continue to flow above the screen, so that large impurities such as stones in the cellar sealing mud can be screened out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cellar mud treatment device for winemaking according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view of the . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following is a further detailed description through specific implementation methods:
[0018] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: processing barrel 1, discharge barrel 2, electric valve 3, screen 4, stirring shaft 5, stirring blade 6, scraper plate 7, arc notch 8, second motor 9, mounting seat 10, positioning rod 11, bracket 12, limit block 13, limit rod 14, positioning block 15, fixing bar 16, third motor 17, screw 18, turntable 19, first motor 20, bolt 21, slider 22, slide 23.
[0019] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown: a sealing mud processing device for wine making, comprising a processing barrel 1 and an impurity removal mechanism, the processing barrel 1 is provided with a concave arc notch 8, the processing barrel 1 is connected to a bracket 12 by a bolt 21, the impurity removal mechanism comprises a turntable 19, the turntable 19 is connected to a first motor 20 driving it to rotate, the first motor 20 is fixedly connected to the bracket 12, the turntable 19 is rotatably connected to the processing barrel 1 through the bracket 12, a fixing bar 16 is provided on the turntable 19, a slide groove 23 is provided on the fixing bar 16, a screw 18 penetrating to the slide groove 23 is provided on the fixing bar 16, the screw 18 is connected to a third motor 17 driving it to rotate, the third motor 17 is fixedly connected to the turntable 19, a slider 22 is threadedly connected to the screw 18, the slider 22 is horizontally slidably connected in the slide groove 23, the slider 22 is rotatably connected to a positioning block 15, the positioning block 15 is fixedly connected to two positioning rods 11, the positioning rod 11 is away from the positioning block 15 One end of the processing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a "┛"-shaped mounting seat 10, and the processing barrel 1 is fixedly connected with two limit rods 14, and the two limit rods 14 are fixedly connected to the processing barrel 1 through a bracket 12, and a limit block 13 is slidably connected to the limit rod 14. The positioning rod 11 passes through the limit block 13 and is slidably connected to the limit block 13. A stirring member for stirring the sealing mud is provided on the mounting seat 10, and the stirring member includes a stirring shaft 5, and the stirring shaft 5 is connected to a second motor 9 that drives it to rotate. The second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 10, and the second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 10. An arc-shaped stirring sheet 6 is arranged on the stirring shaft 5, and a scraper plate 7 is arranged on the stirring shaft 5. The scraper plate 7 is made of flexible silicone material, and the central axis of the scraper plate 7 is coaxial with the upper surface of the processing barrel 1. A screen 4 is provided at the bottom of the processing barrel 1, and an inverted trapezoidal discharge barrel 2 is connected to the bottom of the processing barrel 1, and an electric valve 3 is provided at the bottom of the discharge barrel 2.
[0020] When in use, the collected cellar sealing mud is directly put into the processing barrel 1, and a sufficient amount of water is poured into the processing barrel 1, and the cellar sealing mud is soaked therein. The cellar sealing mud expands after absorbing water to become wet mud, and then water is added to the wet mud to make the solid content about 30%, and the first motor 20 is turned on. The first motor 20 drives the turntable 19 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 19 drives the screw 18 and the slider 22 to rotate together. Since the slider 22 is rotatably connected to the positioning block 15, and the other end of the positioning block 15 is connected to the positioning rod 11, the positioning rod 11 is limited by the limit block 13, so that the positioning rod 11 can only move axially. Since the limit block 13 is slidably connected to the limit rod 14, the positioning rod 11 can slide on the limit rod 14 with the help of the limit block 13, so that it can axially reciprocate on the limit rod 14, and at the same time extend the axial reciprocating motion of the positioning rod 11, and finally the mounting seat 10 connected to the end of the positioning rod 11 will have a circular motion trajectory with the turntable 19, thereby installing The motion trajectory of the stirring member mounted on the mounting seat 10 is the same as that of the mounting seat 10, which is a circular motion. The stirring shaft 5 moves in a circular motion with the mounting seat 10, and the second motor 9 is turned on at the same time. The stirring shaft 5 will rotate while turning. The stirring blade 6 arranged on the stirring shaft 5 can scrape off the sealing mud sticking on the inner wall of the processing barrel 1. At the same time, the stirring blade 6 is arc-shaped, which can also increase the stirring efficiency, so that the stirring blade 6 can fully stir the sealing mud in the processing barrel 1. When the stirring shaft 5 rotates, the scraper plate 7 rotates accordingly, so that the husk floating on the surface of the processing barrel 1 is scraped out from the arc-shaped notch 8 with the scraper plate 7. Since the scraper plate 7 is made of flexible silicone material, when the scraper plate 7 contacts the inner wall of the processing barrel 1, it can also bend to match the position of the arc-shaped notch 8 when scraping out with the arc-shaped notch 8, so that the arc-shaped notch 8 will not be narrowed when the scraper plate 7 scrapes from the inner wall of the processing barrel 1 to the arc-shaped notch 8, thereby causing hard damage to the scraper plate 7 and the arc-shaped notch 8.Since the solid content is only about 30%, the recovered cellar sealing mud will be stratified. The upper layer is mostly light impurities such as husks that are easy to float, the middle layer is mostly cellar sealing mud slurry, and the bottom layer is mostly impurities such as stones. The cellar sealing mud is easy to stick to the wall of the processing barrel 1. Even if a large amount of water is added, it is difficult to mix the cellar sealing mud stuck to the wall with the water. Therefore, the third motor 17 can be controlled to drive the screw 18 to rotate, so there is no need to stop the entire device to rotate the screw 18, which is more convenient to operate. The slider 22 slides in the slide groove 23, thereby driving the positioning block 15 to move, so that the positioning block 15 and the turntable 19 are eccentric. The greater the eccentricity, the closer the stirring member is to the inner wall of the processing barrel 1. At this time, the stirring member rotates again. The sealing mud on the wall can be scraped off and fully mixed with water, and the stirring position can also be adjusted in this process. When the positioning block 15 is at the most eccentric position of the turntable 19, the circular motion trajectory of the stirring member is larger, and when the positioning block 15 is coaxial with the turntable 19, the circular motion trajectory of the stirring member is smaller. In this way, the changeable motion trajectory can make each position in the processing barrel 1 fully stirred. After completely separating the husk and the sealing mud slurry, the electric valve 3 can be opened after the husk is screened, so that the mud flows out of the screen 4 and enters the next link, while the stones and the like continue to flow above the screen 4, so that large particles of impurities such as stones in the sealing mud can be screened out.
[0021] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A cellar mud treatment device for wine making, characterized in that: It includes a processing barrel and a debris removing mechanism, the debris removing mechanism includes a turntable, the turntable is connected to a first motor driving it to rotate, the turntable is rotatably connected to the processing barrel, a slide groove is provided on the turntable, a screw is provided in the slide groove, a slider is threadedly connected to the screw, the slider is horizontally slidably connected in the slide groove, the slider is rotatably connected to a positioning block, the positioning block is connected to a positioning rod, the positioning rod is connected to a mounting seat, the processing barrel is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting rod, the positioning rod passes through the limiting block and is slidably connected to the limiting block, and a stirring piece for stirring the cellar sealing mud is provided on the mounting seat.
2. A wine cellar mud treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing barrel is bolted to a bracket, the turntable is rotatably connected to the processing barrel through the bracket, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the processing barrel through the bracket.
3. A wine cellar mud treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring member comprises a stirring shaft, on which an arc-shaped stirring blade is arranged.
4. A wine cellar mud treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring shaft is connected to a second motor for driving the stirring shaft to rotate, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the mounting seat.
5. A wine cellar mud treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The processing barrel is provided with a concave arc-shaped notch, and the stirring shaft is provided with a scraper plate, which is made of flexible silicone material.
6. A wine cellar mud treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The central axis of the scraper plate is coaxial with the upper surface of the processing barrel.
7. A wine cellar mud treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screw rod is connected to a third motor which drives the screw rod to rotate.
8. The device for processing wine cellar mud according to claim 7, characterized in that: A screen is arranged at the bottom of the processing barrel, and the bottom of the processing barrel is connected with an inverted trapezoidal discharge barrel, and an electric valve is arranged at the bottom of the discharge barrel.