Environment-friendly groove broacher

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, and provides an environment-friendly groove broacher which is characterized in that a groove broaching device is arranged above a bracket and is fixedly connected with the bracket. The cleaning device is arranged in the groove broaching device and connected with the groove broaching device. The compression recovery device is arranged in the groove broaching device and connected with the groove broaching device and the cleaning device. When working starts, a worker places wood on the groove broaching device, then the worker opens the groove broaching device and the compression and recovery device, the groove broaching device conducts groove broaching on the wood, meanwhile, the cleaning device is driven to clean wood chips generated by groove broaching, the body health of the worker is protected, and the cleaned wood chips enter the compression device and are compressed into blocks; the storage and the transportation are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to an environmentally friendly slotting machine. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the wood slotting machine is to perform precise groove cutting or processing on the wood surface to meet the production needs of various industries such as furniture manufacturing, architectural decoration, and wooden crafts. In terms of mechanical design, the wood slotting machine adopts a sturdy and durable body structure and a precise transmission system to ensure stability and precision during high-speed operation. At the same time, the customized tool design and adjustment mechanism enable the machine to flexibly respond to the processing needs of grooves of different shapes and sizes. The application of automated control technology has enabled the wood slotting machine to have a higher level of intelligence. By integrating an advanced CNC system, operators can easily set processing parameters and realize an automated processing process. This not only improves production efficiency, but also reduces human operation errors and ensures processing quality.

[0003] While the existing slotting machines are efficient in slotting, they also face the problem of wood dust flying. These wood dusts not only permeate the working environment, increasing the difficulty of cleaning, but more importantly, long-term inhalation of wood dust may have a serious impact on the respiratory health of workers and cause occupational disease risks. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to clean wood chips, and proposes an environmentally friendly slotting machine. The technical solution of the invention is as follows: An environmentally friendly slotting machine comprises: a bracket, a slotting device, a cleaning device, and a compression recovery device. The slotting device is arranged above the bracket and fixedly connected to the bracket. The cleaning device is arranged inside the slotting device and connected to the slotting device. The compression recovery device is arranged inside the slotting device and connected to the slotting device and the cleaning device.

[0005] At the beginning of the work, the staff places the wood on the grooving device, and then opens the grooving device and the compression recovery device. The grooving device grooves the wood and at the same time drives the cleaning device to clean up the wood chips generated by the grooving to protect the health of the staff. The cleaned wood chips enter the compression device and are compressed into blocks for easy storage and transportation.

[0006] Furthermore, the groove drawing device includes: a base, two first limit plates, two second limit plates, a double-axis motor, two first connecting rods, two threaded rods, two active bevel gears, two passive bevel gears, four fixed rods, two sliding rods, two sliding plates, a fixed plate, a sliding opening, a knife seat, a knife, and a first telescopic rod. The base is horizontally arranged and arranged above the bracket, and the base is fixedly connected to the bracket. The two first limit plates are vertically arranged and arranged above the base, and the two first limit plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The two second limit plates are parallel to the two first limit plates and arranged above the base, and the two second limit plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The rotating shaft of the double-axis motor is perpendicular to the two first limit plates and arranged below the base, and the double-axis motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate. The axes of the two first connecting rods coincide with the axes of the rotating shafts of the double-axis motor, and the two first connecting rods are symmetrically arranged and respectively arranged on both sides of the double-axis rotating shaft motor, and the ends of the two first connecting rods close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts of the double-axis motor. The two threaded rods are perpendicular to the two first connecting rods and are arranged on both sides of the base. The two threaded rods are respectively arranged on the sides of the two first connecting rods close to the base. The two threaded rods are rotatably connected to the base, and their rotation axes are arranged horizontally. The two active bevel gears are respectively sleeved on the two first connecting rods. The two active bevel gears are respectively arranged on the sides of the two threaded rods close to the two first connecting rods. The two active bevel gears are respectively sleeved on the two threaded rods and are respectively arranged on the sides of the two active bevel gears close to the two threaded rods. The two passive bevel gears are respectively sleeved on the two threaded rods and are respectively arranged on the sides of the two active bevel gears close to the two threaded rods. The two passive bevel gears are fixedly connected to the two threaded rods. The four fixed rods are vertically arranged and arranged above the base. The lower ends of the four fixed rods are fixedly connected to the base, and the four fixed rods are arranged in a grid shape. The two sliding rods are parallel to the two threaded rods and are respectively arranged above the four fixed rods. The two sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four fixed rods. The two sliding plates are parallel to the two first limit plates and are respectively sleeved on the two threaded rods. They are respectively arranged on both sides of the base. The two sliding plates are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded rods. The fixed plate is arranged above the two sliding plates, sleeved on the two sliding rods, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two sliding plates. The sliding opening is arranged horizontally and arranged on the fixed plate. The knife holder passes through the sliding opening and is slidably connected to the fixed plate in the horizontal direction. The knife is arranged below the knife holder, and the knife is fixedly connected to the knife holder. The first telescopic rod is perpendicular to the two sliding rods, arranged above the fixed plate, and arranged on the side of the knife holder. The first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and one end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the knife holder.

[0007] At the beginning of work, the staff turns on the dual-axis motor and the first telescopic rod. The rotation of the dual-axis motor drives the first connecting rod to rotate, the rotation of the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to rotate, the rotation of the second connecting rod drives the active bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the active bevel gear drives the passive bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the passive bevel gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the sliding plate to move left and right, the left and right movement of the sliding plate drives the fixed plate and the second connecting rod to move left and right, the left and right movement of the fixed plate drives the tool holder to move left and right, the left and right movement of the tool holder drives the tool to move left and right, thereby completing the grooving process of the wood.

[0008] When the staff opens the first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod extends, driving the knife holder to move forward and backward, and the movement of the knife holder drives the knife to move, thereby realizing the processing of multiple woods and increasing the processing efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, the thread directions of the two threaded rods are opposite.

[0010] The thread directions of the two threaded rods are opposite to each other, so as to ensure that the threaded rods will not get stuck when driving the sliding plate to move.

[0011] Furthermore, the tool is fixedly connected to the tool holder via threads.

[0012] The tool is fixedly connected to the tool holder through threads, making it easy for workers to disassemble.

[0013] Furthermore, the knife seat is slidably connected to the fixed plate through a sliding groove.

[0014] The knife seat is slidably connected to the fixed plate through a sliding groove, which can limit the vertical displacement of the knife seat.

[0015] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes: two second connecting rods, a sliding block, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a first curved rod, a connecting curved rod, a second curved rod, a brush, and a suction nozzle. The two second connecting rods are perpendicular to the two sliding plates, arranged between the two sliding plates, and arranged on the side of the tool. The two ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding plates, and the two second connecting rods are arranged in the vertical direction. The sliding block is sleeved on the two second connecting rods, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the two second connecting rods in the horizontal direction. The third connecting rod is perpendicular to the two sliding plates, arranged between the two sliding plates, and arranged on the side of the sliding block. One end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate. The fourth connecting rod is parallel to the two sliding plates, arranged on the side of the tool holder, and one end of the fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the tool holder. The first curved rod is tilted, arranged on the side of the fourth connecting rod, and arranged above the third connecting rod. The lower end of the first curved rod is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting rod, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged. The connecting bent rod is tilted and arranged on the side of the third connecting rod, and is arranged on the side of the first bent rod. The upper end of the connecting bent rod is rotationally connected to the upper end of the first bent rod, and its rotation axis is parallel to the axis of the first bent rod. The second bent rod is tilted and arranged on the side of the connecting bent rod, and is arranged on the side of the sliding block. The upper end of the second bent rod is rotationally connected to the connecting bent rod, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the first bent rod. The lower end of the second bent rod is rotationally connected to the sliding block, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the first bent rod. The brush is arranged below the sliding block, between the two sliding plates, and on the side of the tool. The brush is fixedly connected to the sliding block. The suction nozzle is arranged on the side of the sliding block away from the tool, and the suction nozzle is fixedly connected to the sliding block.

[0016] When the tool holder moves forward and backward, the tool holder drives the fourth connecting rod to move, the movement of the fourth connecting rod drives the first curved rod to rotate, the rotation of the first curved rod drives the connecting curved rod to rotate, the rotation of the connecting curved rod drives the second curved rod to rotate, and the rotation of the second curved rod drives the sliding block to move forward and backward, thereby preventing wood chips from accumulating and blocking the tool from moving forward during the grooving process.

[0017] Furthermore, the compression recovery device includes: a first compression box, a second compression box, a second telescopic rod, a third telescopic rod, a first compression plate, a second compression plate, a first pressure plate, a second pressure plate, a first spring, a second spring, a first airbag, a second airbag, a nozzle, a connecting pipe, a photoelectric sensor, a first feed pipe, a second feed pipe, a first electric valve, and a second electric valve. The first compression box is arranged on the side of the two first limit plates close to the two sliding plates, and is arranged above the base, and the first compression box is fixedly connected to the base. The second compression box is symmetrically arranged with the first compression box, and is arranged on the side of the two second limit plates close to the two second limit plates close to the two sliding plates, and is arranged above the base, and the second compression box is fixedly connected to the base. The second telescopic rod is arranged horizontally and arranged in the first compression box, and one end of the second telescopic rod and one end of the second telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the first compression box. The third telescopic rod is parallel to the second telescopic rod, and is arranged in the second compression box, and one end of the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second compression box. The first compression plate is vertically arranged, arranged in the first compression box, arranged at the other end of the second telescopic rod, the first compression plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the second telescopic rod, and is slidably connected to the first compression box in the horizontal direction. The second compression plate is vertically arranged, arranged in the second compression box, arranged at the other end of the third telescopic rod, the second compression plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the third telescopic rod, and is slidably connected to the second compression box in the horizontal direction. The first pressure plate is parallel to the first compression plate, arranged inside the first compression box, arranged on the side of the first compression plate away from the second telescopic rod, and the first pressure plate is slidably connected to the first compression box in the horizontal direction. The second pressure plate is parallel to the second compression plate, arranged inside the second compression box, arranged on the side of the second compression plate away from the third telescopic rod, and the second pressure plate is slidably connected to the second compression box in the horizontal direction. The first spring is horizontally arranged, arranged inside the first compression box, arranged on the side of the first pressure plate away from the first compression plate, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the first pressure plate, and the other end is connected to the inside of the first compression box. The second spring is arranged horizontally, arranged inside the second compression box, and arranged on the side of the second pressure plate away from the second compression plate. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the second pressure plate, and the other end is connected to the inside of the second compression box. The first airbag is cylindrical, the first airbag is arranged horizontally, and arranged inside the first spring. One end of the first airbag is fixedly connected to the first pressure plate, and the other end is connected to the first compression box. The second airbag is cylindrical, the second airbag is arranged horizontally, and arranged inside the second spring. One end of the second airbag is fixedly connected to the second pressure plate, and the other end is connected to the second compression box. The nozzle is annular, the nozzle is sleeved on the tool, and is arranged below the tool seat. The nozzle is fixedly connected to the tool. The connecting pipe is arranged on the side of the tool seat, the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the nozzle, and the lower end is connected to the first airbag and the second airbag. The photoelectric sensor is arranged between the two second connecting rods, and is arranged on the side of the sliding block away from the second curved rod. The photoelectric sensor is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.The first feed pipe is arranged above the first compression box and on the side of the suction nozzle. The lower end of the first feed pipe is connected to the first compression box, and the upper end of the first feed pipe is connected to the suction nozzle. The second feed pipe is arranged above the second compression box and on the side of the suction nozzle away from the first feed pipe. The lower end of the second feed pipe is connected to the second compression box, and the upper end of the first feed pipe is connected to the suction nozzle. The first electric valve is arranged on the first feed pipe, the first electric valve is fixedly connected to the first feed pipe, and is electrically connected to the photoelectric switch. The second electric valve is arranged on the first feed pipe, the second electric valve is fixedly connected to the second feed pipe, and is electrically connected to the photoelectric switch.

[0018] When the sliding block moves forward and backward, the reflected light received by the photoelectric sensor will change. When the light becomes weak, the photoelectric sensor opens the first electric valve and closes the second electric valve. When the first electric valve is opened, the second telescopic rod is extended, and the extension of the second telescopic rod drives the first compression plate to move rightward. The first compression plate moves rightward and drives the wood chips to move rightward. The wood chips move rightward and drive the first pressure plate to move rightward. The first pressure plate moves rightward and drives the first spring and the first airbag to compress. Under the action of the first spring and the first telescopic rod, the first compression plate and the first pressure plate compress the wood chips into blocks. When the light becomes stronger, the photoelectric sensor opens the second electric valve and closes the first electric valve. When the second electric valve is opened, the third telescopic rod is extended, and the extension of the third telescopic rod drives the second compression plate to move rightward. The second compression plate moves rightward and drives the wood chips to move rightward. The wood chips move rightward and drive the second pressure plate to move rightward. The second pressure plate moves rightward and drives the second spring and the second airbag to compress. Under the action of the second spring and the third telescopic rod, the second compression plate and the second pressure plate compress the wood chips into blocks. The compressed wood chips can reduce the volume of the wood chips for easy collection and transportation. At the same time, the compression of the first airbag and the second airbag will press air into the connecting pipe. The air enters the nozzle from the connecting pipe and is ejected from the nozzle, thereby cleaning the wood chips around the tool and preventing the tool from being stuck by wood chips during the grooving process.

[0019] Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged on the nozzle.

[0020] The filter on the nozzle prevents wood chips from entering the nozzle and clogging it.

[0021] Furthermore, the inner ring diameter of the nozzle is larger than the cutter.

[0022] The inner ring diameter of the nozzle is larger than the tool to prevent the tool from colliding when moving up and down.

[0023] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided below the first compression box and the second compression box.

[0024] The discharge port below the first compression box and the second compression box is convenient for the staff to collect the wood chip blocks.

[0025] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The first connecting rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the double-axis motor, and the first connecting rod drives the active bevel gear and the passive bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the sliding plate, the second connecting rod, and the sliding block to move, thereby driving the brush and the suction nozzle to move, thereby cleaning up the wood chips generated during processing and ensuring the health of the staff.

[0026] 2. The first compression plate and the second compression plate are driven to move toward the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate by extending the second telescopic rod and the first telescopic rod, thereby compressing the wood chips and reducing the volume of the wood chips for easy storage and transportation.

[0027] 3. The first airbag and the second airbag are compressed by the movement of the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate. The air in the first airbag and the second airbag enters the nozzle due to compression. The air ejected from the nozzle can clean the wood chips around the tool to prevent the tool from getting stuck.

[0028] 4. The movement of the sliding block controls the intensity of the reflected light of the photoelectric sensor, controls the first valve and the second valve to switch alternately, controls the first compression box and the second compression box to compress the sawdust alternately, thereby achieving continuous compression of the sawdust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a top view of the present invention.

[0031] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1, bracket; 201, base; 202, first limit plate; 203, second limit plate; 204, dual-axis motor; 205, first connecting rod; 206, threaded rod; 207, active bevel gear; 208, passive bevel gear; 209, fixed rod; 210, sliding rod; 211, sliding plate; 212, fixed plate; 213, sliding opening; 214, knife seat; 215, knife; 216, first telescopic rod; 301, second connecting rod; 302, sliding block; 303, third connecting rod; 304, fourth connecting rod; 305, first curved rod; 306, connecting rod Bending rod; 307, second bending rod; 308, brush; 309, suction nozzle; 401, first compression box; 402, second compression box; 403, second telescopic rod; 404, third telescopic rod; 405, first compression plate; 406, second compression plate; 407, first pressure plate; 408, second pressure plate; 409, first spring; 410, second spring; 411, first air bag; 412, second air bag; 413, nozzle; 414, connecting pipe; 415, photoelectric sensor; 416, first feed pipe; 417, second feed pipe; 418, first electric valve; 419, second electric valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The present invention provides an environmentally friendly groove drawing machine, comprising: a bracket 1, a groove drawing device, a cleaning device, and a compression recovery device. The groove drawing device is arranged above the bracket 1 and is fixedly connected to the bracket 1. The cleaning device is arranged inside the groove drawing device and is connected to the groove drawing device. The compression recovery device is arranged inside the groove drawing device and is connected to the groove drawing device and the cleaning device.

[0034] At the beginning of the work, the staff places the wood on the grooving device, and then opens the grooving device and the compression recovery device. The grooving device grooves the wood and at the same time drives the cleaning device to clean up the wood chips generated by the grooving to protect the health of the staff. The cleaned wood chips enter the compression device and are compressed into blocks for easy storage and transportation.

[0035] The groove drawing device includes: a base 201, two first limit plates 202, two second limit plates 203, a dual-axis motor 204, two first connecting rods 205, two threaded rods 206, two active bevel gears 207, two passive bevel gears 208, four fixed rods 209, two sliding rods 210, two sliding plates 211, a fixed plate 212, a sliding opening 213, a knife seat 214, a knife 215, and a first telescopic rod 216. The base 201 is horizontally arranged above the bracket 1, and the base 201 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1. The two first limit plates 202 are vertically arranged above the base 201, and the two first limit plates 202 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 201. The two second limit plates 203 are parallel to the two first limit plates 202, are arranged above the base 201, and the two second limit plates 203 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 201. The rotating shaft of the dual-axis motor 204 is perpendicular to the two first limit plates 202 and is arranged below the base 201. The dual-axis motor 204 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 212. The axes of the two first connecting rods 205 coincide with the axes of the rotating shaft of the dual-axis motor 204. The two first connecting rods 205 are symmetrically arranged and are respectively arranged on both sides of the dual-axis rotating shaft motor. The ends of the two first connecting rods 205 close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts of the dual-axis motor 204. The two threaded rods 206 are perpendicular to the two first connecting rods 205 and are arranged on both sides of the base 201. The two threaded rods 206 are respectively arranged on the sides of the two first connecting rods 205 close to the base 201. The two threaded rods 206 are rotatably connected to the base 201, and their rotation axes are arranged horizontally. Two active bevel gears 207 are respectively sleeved on the two first connecting rods 205, and the two active bevel gears 207 are respectively arranged on the sides of the two threaded rods 206 close to the two first connecting rods 205, and the two active bevel gears 207 are respectively fixedly connected to the two first connecting rods 205. Two passive bevel gears 208 are respectively sleeved on the two threaded rods 206, and are respectively arranged on the sides of the two active bevel gears 207 close to the two threaded rods 206, and the two passive bevel gears 208 are fixedly connected to the two threaded rods 206. Four fixed rods 209 are vertically arranged, arranged above the base 201, and the lower ends of the four fixed rods 209 are fixedly connected to the base 201, and the four fixed rods 209 are arranged in a grid shape. Two sliding rods 210 are parallel to the two threaded rods 206, and are respectively arranged above the four fixed rods 209, and the two sliding rods 210 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four fixed rods 209. The two sliding plates 211 are parallel to the two first limit plates 202, and are respectively sleeved on the two threaded rods 206, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the base 201. The two sliding plates 211 are respectively threadedly connected with the two threaded rods 206. The fixed plate 212 is arranged above the two sliding plates 211, sleeved on the two sliding rods 210, and the fixed plate 212 is fixedly connected with the upper side edges of the two sliding plates 211. The sliding opening 213 is arranged horizontally and is arranged on the fixed plate 212.The knife seat 214 passes through the sliding opening 213 and is slidably connected to the fixed plate 212 in the horizontal direction. The knife 215 is arranged below the knife seat 214, and the knife 215 is fixedly connected to the knife seat 214. The first telescopic rod 216 is perpendicular to the two sliding rods 210, and is arranged above the fixed plate 212 and on the side of the knife seat 214. The first telescopic rod 216 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 212, and one end of the first telescopic rod 216 is fixedly connected to the knife seat 214.

[0036] At the beginning of the work, the staff turns on the dual-axis motor 204 and the first telescopic rod 216, the dual-axis motor 204 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 205 to rotate, the first connecting rod 205 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 301 to rotate, the second connecting rod 301 rotates to drive the active bevel gear 207 to rotate, the active bevel gear 207 rotates to drive the passive bevel gear 208 to rotate, the passive bevel gear 208 rotates to drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate, the threaded rod 206 rotates to drive the sliding plate 211 to move left and right, the sliding plate 211 moves left and right to drive the fixed plate 212 and the second connecting rod 301 to move left and right, the fixed plate 212 moves left and right to drive the tool holder 214 to move left and right, the tool holder 214 moves left and right to drive the tool 215 to move left and right, thereby completing the grooving process on the wood.

[0037] When the staff opens the first telescopic rod 216, the first telescopic rod 216 extends, driving the knife holder 214 to move forward and backward. The movement of the knife holder 214 drives the knife 215 to move, thereby realizing the processing of multiple woods and increasing the processing efficiency.

[0038] The thread directions of the two threaded rods 206 are opposite.

[0039] The thread directions of the two threaded rods 206 are opposite to each other, so as to ensure that the threaded rods 206 will not get stuck when driving the sliding plate 211 to move.

[0040] The cutter 215 is fixedly connected to the cutter seat 214 via threads.

[0041] The cutter 215 is fixedly connected to the cutter holder 214 via threads, making it convenient for workers to disassemble.

[0042] The knife seat 214 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 212 via a sliding groove.

[0043] The knife seat 214 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 212 via a sliding groove, so that the vertical displacement of the knife seat 214 can be limited.

[0044] The cleaning device includes: two second connecting rods 301, a sliding block 302, a third connecting rod 303, a fourth connecting rod 304, a first curved rod 305, a connecting curved rod 306, a second curved rod 307, a brush 308, and a suction nozzle 309. The two second connecting rods 301 are perpendicular to the two sliding plates 211, arranged between the two sliding plates 211, and arranged on the side of the tool 215. The two ends of the two second connecting rods 301 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding plates 211, and the two second connecting rods 301 are arranged in the vertical direction. The sliding block 302 is sleeved on the two second connecting rods 301, and the sliding block 302 is slidably connected to the two second connecting rods 301 in the horizontal direction. The third connecting rod 303 is perpendicular to the two sliding plates 211, arranged between the two sliding plates 211, and arranged on the side of the sliding block 302. One end of the third connecting rod 303 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 211. The fourth connecting rod 304 is parallel to the two sliding plates 211, and is disposed on the side of the knife seat 214. One end of the fourth connecting rod 304 is fixedly connected to the knife seat 214. The first curved rod 305 is tilted, disposed on the side of the fourth connecting rod 304, and disposed above the third connecting rod 303. The lower end of the first curved rod 305 is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting rod 304, and its rotation axis is horizontally disposed. The connecting curved rod 306 is tilted, disposed on the side of the third connecting rod 303, and disposed on the side of the first curved rod 305. The upper end of the connecting curved rod 306 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first curved rod 305, and its rotation axis is parallel to the axis of the first curved rod 305. The second curved rod 307 is tilted and arranged on the side of the connecting curved rod 306 and the side of the sliding block 302. The upper end of the second curved rod 307 is rotatably connected to the connecting curved rod 306, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the first curved rod 305. The lower end of the second curved rod 307 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 302, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the first curved rod 305. The brush 308 is arranged below the sliding block 302, between the two sliding plates 211, and on the side of the tool 215. The brush 308 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 302. The suction nozzle 309 is arranged on the side of the sliding block 302 away from the tool 215, and the suction nozzle 309 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 302.

[0045] When the tool holder 214 moves forward and backward, the tool holder 214 drives the fourth connecting rod 304 to move, the movement of the fourth connecting rod 304 drives the first curved rod 305 to rotate, the rotation of the first curved rod 305 drives the connecting curved rod 306 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting curved rod 306 drives the second curved rod 307 to rotate, and the rotation of the second curved rod 307 drives the sliding block 302 to move forward and backward, thereby preventing wood chips from accumulating and blocking the tool 215 from moving forward during the grooving process.

[0046] The compression recovery device includes: a first compression box 401, a second compression box 402, a second telescopic rod 403, a third telescopic rod 404, a first compression plate 405, a second compression plate 406, a first pressure plate 407, a second pressure plate 408, a first spring 409, a second spring 410, a first airbag 411, a second airbag 412, a nozzle 413, a connecting pipe 414, a photoelectric sensor 415, a first feed pipe 416, a second feed pipe 417, a first electric valve 418, and a second electric valve 419. The first compression box 401 is arranged on the side of the two first limit plates 202 close to the two sliding plates 211, and is arranged above the base 201, and the first compression box 401 is fixedly connected to the base 201. The second compression box 402 is symmetrically arranged with the first compression box 401, and is arranged on the side of the two second limit plates 203 close to the two second limit plates 203 close to the two sliding plates 211, and is arranged above the base 201, and the second compression box 402 is fixedly connected to the base 201. The second telescopic rod 403 is horizontally arranged and arranged in the first compression box 401, and one end of the second telescopic rod 403 and one end of the second telescopic rod 403 are fixedly connected to the first compression box 401. The third telescopic rod 404 is parallel to the second telescopic rod 403, and is arranged in the second compression box 402, and one end of the third telescopic rod 404 is fixedly connected to the second compression box 402. The first compression plate 405 is vertically arranged, arranged in the first compression box 401, and arranged at the other end of the second telescopic rod 403. The first compression plate 405 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second telescopic rod 403, and is slidably connected to the first compression box 401 along the horizontal direction. The second compression plate 406 is vertically arranged, arranged in the second compression box 402, and arranged at the other end of the third telescopic rod 404. The second compression plate 406 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third telescopic rod 404, and is slidably connected to the second compression box 402 in the horizontal direction. The first pressure plate 407 is parallel to the first compression plate 405, arranged inside the first compression box 401, and arranged on the side of the first compression plate 405 away from the second telescopic rod 403. The first pressure plate 407 is slidably connected to the first compression box 401 in the horizontal direction. The second pressure plate 408 is parallel to the second compression plate 406, arranged inside the second compression box 402, and arranged on the side of the second compression plate 406 away from the third telescopic rod 404. The second pressure plate 408 is slidably connected to the second compression box 402 in the horizontal direction. The first spring 409 is horizontally arranged, arranged inside the first compression box 401, and arranged on the side of the first pressure plate 407 away from the first compression plate 405. One end of the first spring 409 is fixedly connected to the first pressure plate 407, and the other end is connected to the inside of the first compression box 401. The second spring 410 is horizontally arranged, arranged inside the second compression box 402, and arranged on the side of the second pressure plate 408 away from the second compression plate 406. One end of the second spring 410 is fixedly connected to the second pressure plate 408, and the other end is connected to the inside of the second compression box 402.The first airbag 411 is cylindrical, horizontally arranged, and arranged inside the first spring 409. One end of the first airbag 411 is fixedly connected to the first pressure plate 407, and the other end is connected to the first compression box 401. The second airbag 412 is cylindrical, horizontally arranged, and arranged inside the second spring 410. One end of the second airbag 412 is fixedly connected to the second pressure plate 408, and the other end is connected to the second compression box 402. The nozzle 413 is annular, and the nozzle 413 is sleeved on the tool 215 and arranged below the tool holder 214. The nozzle 413 is fixedly connected to the tool 215. The connecting pipe 414 is arranged on the side of the tool holder 214, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 414 is connected to the nozzle 413, and the lower end is connected to the first airbag 411 and the second airbag 412. The photoelectric sensor 415 is arranged between the two second connecting rods 301, and is arranged on the side of the sliding block 302 away from the second curved rod 307. The photoelectric sensor 415 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 211. The first feed pipe 416 is arranged above the first compression box 401 and on the side of the suction nozzle 309. The lower end of the first feed pipe 416 is connected to the first compression box 401, and the upper end of the first feed pipe 416 is connected to the suction nozzle 309. The second feed pipe 417 is arranged above the second compression box 402 and on the side of the suction nozzle 309 away from the first feed pipe 416. The lower end of the second feed pipe 417 is connected to the second compression box 402, and the upper end of the first feed pipe 416 is connected to the suction nozzle 309. The first electric valve 418 is arranged on the first feed pipe 416, and the first electric valve 418 is fixedly connected to the first feed pipe 416 and electrically connected to the photoelectric switch. The second electric valve 419 is disposed on the first feed pipe 416 , and the second electric valve 419 is fixedly connected to the second feed pipe 417 , and is electrically connected to the photoelectric switch.

[0047] When the sliding block 302 moves forward and backward, the reflected light received by the photoelectric sensor 415 will change. When the light becomes weak, the photoelectric sensor 415 opens the first electric valve 418 and closes the second electric valve 419. When the first electric valve 418 is opened, the second telescopic rod 403 extends. The extension of the second telescopic rod 403 drives the first compression plate 405 to move rightward. The movement of the first compression plate 405 to the right drives the wood chips to move rightward. The movement of the wood chips to the right drives the first pressure plate 407 to move rightward. The movement of the first pressure plate 407 to the right drives the first spring 409 and the first airbag 411 to be compressed. Under the action of the first spring 409 and the first telescopic rod 216, the first compression plate 405 and the first pressure plate 407 compress the wood chips into blocks. When the light becomes stronger, the photoelectric sensor 415 opens the second electric valve 419 and closes the first electric valve 418. When the second electric valve 419 opens, the third telescopic rod 404 extends, and the extension of the third telescopic rod 404 drives the second compression plate 406 to move rightward. The movement of the second compression plate 406 to the right drives the wood chips to move rightward. The movement of the wood chips to the right drives the second pressure plate 408 to move rightward. The movement of the second pressure plate 408 to the right drives the second spring 410 and the second airbag 412 to be compressed. Under the action of the second spring 410 and the third telescopic rod 404, the second compression plate 406 and the second pressure plate 408 compress the wood chips into blocks. The compressed wood chips can reduce the volume of the wood chips for easy collection and transportation. At the same time, the compression of the first air bag 411 and the second air bag 412 will press the air into the connecting pipe 414. The air enters the nozzle 413 from the connecting pipe 414 and is ejected from the nozzle 413, thereby cleaning the wood chips around the tool 215 and preventing the tool 215 from being stuck by the wood chips during the grooving process.

[0048] The nozzle 413 is provided with a filter screen.

[0049] The filter screen on the nozzle 413 prevents wood chips from entering the nozzle 413 and clogging the nozzle 413 .

[0050] The inner ring diameter of the nozzle 413 is larger than that of the cutter 215 .

[0051] The inner ring diameter of the nozzle 413 is larger than the cutter 215 to prevent the cutter 215 from colliding when moving up and down.

[0052] A discharge port is provided below the first compression box 401 and the second compression box 402 .

[0053] The discharge ports below the first compression box 401 and the second compression box 402 facilitate the workers to collect the wood chip blocks.

[0054] Working principle: At the beginning of the work, the staff puts two pieces of wood between the first limiting plate 202 and the second limiting plate 203 respectively, and then turns on the dual-axis motor 204, the first telescopic rod 216, the second telescopic rod 403 and the third telescopic rod 404. When the staff turns on the dual-axis motor 204, the dual-axis motor 204 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 205 to rotate, the first connecting rod 205 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 301 to rotate, the second connecting rod 301 rotates to drive the active bevel gear 207 to rotate, the active bevel gear 207 rotates to drive the passive bevel gear 208 to rotate, the passive bevel gear 208 rotates to drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate, the threaded rod 206 rotates to drive the sliding plate 211 to move right, the sliding plate 211 moves to the right to drive the fixed plate 212 and the second connecting rod 301 to move to the right, the fixed plate 212 moves to the right to drive the tool holder 214 to move to the right, the tool holder 214 moves to the right to drive the tool 215 to move to the right, until the tool 215 moves to the rightmost end, thereby completing the grooving process on the wood.

[0055] When the second connecting rod 301 moves to the right, the second connecting rod 301 drives the sliding block 302 to move to the right, and the sliding block 302 drives the suction nozzle 309 and the brush 308 to move to the right, thereby cleaning the wood and the wood chips on the base 201 to prevent the wood chips from flying and endangering the health of the staff.

[0056] When the staff opens the first telescopic rod 216, the first telescopic rod 216 extends, driving the knife seat 214 to move from above the first limiting plate 202 to above the second limiting plate 203. The movement of the knife seat 214 drives the knife 215 to move, thereby realizing the processing of multiple woods and increasing the processing efficiency.

[0057] When the tool holder 214 moves from the first limit plate 202 to the second limit plate 203, the tool holder 214 drives the fourth connecting rod 304 to move, and the movement of the fourth connecting rod 304 drives the first curved rod 305 to rotate, and the rotation of the first curved rod 305 drives the connecting curved rod 306 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting curved rod 306 drives the second curved rod 307 to rotate, and the rotation of the second curved rod 307 drives the sliding block 302 to move from above the second limit plate 203 to above the first limit plate 202, thereby preventing wood chips from accumulating on the tool 215 and blocking the tool 215 from moving forward during the grooving process.

[0058] When the sliding block 302 moves from above the second limit plate 203 to above the second limit plate 203, the reflected light received by the photoelectric sensor 415 is weakened, so that the photoelectric sensor 415 opens the first electric valve 418 and closes the second electric valve 419. When the first electric valve 418 is opened, the second telescopic rod 403 extends, and the extension of the second telescopic rod 403 drives the first compression plate 405 to move rightward. The first compression plate 405 moves rightward and drives the wood chips to move rightward. The movement of the wood chips to the right drives the first pressure plate 407 to move rightward. The first pressure plate 407 The rightward movement causes the first spring 409 and the first airbag 411 to be compressed. Under the action of the first spring 409 and the first telescopic rod 216, the first compression plate 405 and the first pressure plate 407 compress the wood chips into blocks, reducing the volume of the wood chips for easy collection and transportation. At the same time, the compression of the first airbag 411 presses the air in the first airbag 411 into the connecting pipe 414, and the air enters the nozzle 413 from the connecting pipe 414 and is ejected from the nozzle 413, thereby cleaning the wood chips around the tool 215 and preventing the tool 215 from being stuck by wood chips during the grooving process.

[0059] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly slotting machine, characterized in that: include: A support (1), a groove drawing device, a cleaning device, and a compression recovery device; The groove drawing device is arranged above the bracket (1) and is fixedly connected to the bracket (1); the cleaning device is arranged inside the groove drawing device and is connected to the groove drawing device; the compression recovery device is arranged inside the groove drawing device and is connected to the groove drawing device and the cleaning device.

2. The environmentally friendly slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove drawing device comprises: a base (201), two first limit plates (202), two second limit plates (203), a double-axis motor (204), two first connecting rods (205), two threaded rods (206), two active bevel gears (207), two passive bevel gears (208), four fixed rods (209), two sliding rods (210), two sliding plates (211), a fixed plate (212), a sliding opening (213), a knife seat (214), a knife (215), and a first telescopic rod (216); the base (201) is arranged horizontally and above the bracket (1); the base (201) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1); the two The first limit plates (202) are vertically arranged above the base (201), and the two first limit plates (202) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (201); the two second limit plates (203) are parallel to the two first limit plates (202), and are arranged above the base (201); the two second limit plates (203) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (201); the rotating shaft of the dual-axis motor (204) is perpendicular to the two first limit plates (202), and is arranged below the base (201); the dual-axis motor (204) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate (212); the two first connecting rods ( The axis of the first connecting rods (205) coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the dual-axis motor (204); the two first connecting rods (205) are symmetrically arranged and are respectively arranged on both sides of the dual-axis rotating shaft motor; the ends of the two first connecting rods (205) close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts of the dual-axis motor (204); the two threaded rods (206) are perpendicular to the two first connecting rods (205) and are arranged on both sides of the base (201); the two threaded rods (206) are respectively arranged on the sides of the two first connecting rods (205) close to the base (201); the two threaded rods (206) are rotatably connected to the base (201), and their rotation axes are horizontally arranged. The two active bevel gears (207) are respectively sleeved on the two first connecting rods (205); the two active bevel gears (207) are respectively arranged on the sides of the two threaded rods (206) close to the two first connecting rods (205); the two active bevel gears (207) are respectively fixedly connected to the two first connecting rods (205); the two passive bevel gears (208) are respectively sleeved on the two threaded rods (206) and are respectively arranged on the sides of the two active bevel gears (207) close to the two threaded rods (206); the two passive bevel gears (208) are fixedly connected to the two threaded rods (206);The four fixing rods (209) are vertically arranged above the base (201), the lower ends of the four fixing rods (209) are fixedly connected to the base (201), and the four fixing rods (209) are arranged in a grid shape; the two sliding rods (210) are parallel to the two threaded rods (206), and are respectively arranged above the four fixing rods (209), and the two sliding rods (210) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four fixing rods (209); the two sliding plates (211) are parallel to the two first limiting plates (202), and are respectively sleeved on the two threaded rods (206), and are respectively arranged on both sides of the base (201), and the two sliding plates (211) are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded rods (206); the fixing plate (212) is arranged above the two sliding plates (211), and sleeved The fixing plate (212) is fixedly connected to the upper side edges of the two sliding plates (211); the sliding opening (213) is horizontally arranged and arranged on the fixing plate (212); the knife seat (214) passes through the sliding opening (213) and is slidably connected to the fixing plate (212) in the horizontal direction; the knife (215) is arranged below the knife seat (214), and the knife (215) is fixedly connected to the knife seat (214); the first telescopic rod (216) is perpendicular to the two sliding rods (210), arranged above the fixing plate (212), and arranged on the side of the knife seat (214); the first telescopic rod (216) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (212), and one end of the first telescopic rod (216) is fixedly connected to the knife seat (214). ; 3. The environmentally friendly slotting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two threaded rods (206) have threads in opposite directions.

4. The environmentally friendly slotting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tool (215) is fixedly connected to the tool holder (214) via threads.

5. The environmentally friendly slotting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The knife seat (214) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (212) via a sliding groove.

6. The environmentally friendly slotting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises: two second connecting rods (301), a sliding block (302), a third connecting rod (303), a fourth connecting rod (304), a first curved rod (305), a connecting curved rod (306), a second curved rod (307), a brush (308), and a suction nozzle (309); the two second connecting rods (301) are perpendicular to the two sliding plates (211), are arranged between the two sliding plates (211), and are arranged on the side of the tool (215); the two ends of the two second connecting rods (301) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding plates (211), and the two second connecting rods (301) are arranged in a vertical direction; the sliding block (302) is sleeved on the two On the second connecting rod (301), the sliding block (302) is slidably connected to the two second connecting rods (301) in a horizontal direction; the third connecting rod (303) is perpendicular to the two sliding plates (211), is arranged between the two sliding plates (211), and is arranged on the side of the sliding block (302), and one end of the third connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (211); the fourth connecting rod (304) is parallel to the two sliding plates (211), is arranged on the side of the knife seat (214), and one end of the fourth connecting rod (304) is fixedly connected to the knife seat (214); the first curved rod (305) is inclined and is arranged on the fourth connecting rod The connecting rod (304) is arranged on the side above the third connecting rod (303); the lower end of the first curved rod (305) is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting rod (304), and the rotation axis thereof is arranged horizontally; the connecting curved rod (306) is arranged obliquely, and is arranged on the side of the third connecting rod (303) and on the side of the first curved rod (305); the upper end of the connecting curved rod (306) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first curved rod (305), and the rotation axis thereof is parallel to the axis of the first curved rod (305); the second curved rod (307) is arranged obliquely, and is arranged on the side of the connecting curved rod (306) and on the side of the sliding block (302); the upper end of the second curved rod (307) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first curved rod (305), and the rotation axis thereof is parallel to the axis of the first curved rod (305). The connecting curved rod (306) is rotatably connected, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the first curved rod (305); the lower end of the second curved rod (307) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (302), and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the first curved rod (305); the brush (308) is arranged below the sliding block (302), between the two sliding plates (211), and on the side of the tool (215); the brush (308) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (302); the suction nozzle (309) is arranged on the side of the sliding block (302) away from the tool (215), and the suction nozzle (309) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (302).

7. The environmentally friendly slotting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The compression recovery device comprises: a first compression box (401), a second compression box (402), a second telescopic rod (403), a third telescopic rod (404), a first compression plate (405), a second compression plate (406), a first pressure plate (407), a second pressure plate (408), a first spring (409), a second spring (410), a first air bag (411), a second air bag (412), a nozzle (413), a connecting pipe (414), a photoelectric sensor (415), a first feed pipe (416), a second feed pipe (417), a first electric valve (418), and a second electric valve (419); the first compression box (401) is arranged at two The first limit plate (202) is close to the side of the two sliding plates (211) and is arranged above the base (201), and the first compression box (401) is fixedly connected to the base (201); the second compression box (402) is symmetrically arranged with the first compression box (401), and is arranged on the side of the two second limit plates (203) close to the two sliding plates (211), and is arranged above the base (201), and the second compression box (402) is fixedly connected to the base (201); the second telescopic rod (403) is arranged horizontally and is arranged inside the first compression box (401). , one end of the second telescopic rod (403) and one end of the second telescopic rod (403) are fixedly connected to the first compression box (401); the third telescopic rod (404) is parallel to the second telescopic rod (403) and is arranged in the second compression box (402); one end of the third telescopic rod (404) is fixedly connected to the second compression box (402); the first compression plate (405) is vertically arranged, arranged in the first compression box (401), and arranged at the other end of the second telescopic rod (403); the first compression plate (405) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second telescopic rod (403) and is horizontally connected to the first compression box (401). The second compression plate (406) is vertically arranged, arranged in the second compression box (402), and arranged at the other end of the third telescopic rod (404). The second compression plate (406) is fixedly connected to the other end of the third telescopic rod (404), and is slidably connected to the second compression box (402) in the horizontal direction. The first pressure-bearing plate (407) is parallel to the first compression plate (405), and is arranged inside the first compression box (401), and is arranged on the side of the first compression plate (405) away from the second telescopic rod (403). The first pressure-bearing plate (407) is slidably connected to the first compression box (401) in the horizontal direction.The second pressure-bearing plate (408) is parallel to the second compression plate (406), is arranged inside the second compression box (402), and is arranged on the side of the second compression plate (406) away from the third telescopic rod (404). The second pressure-bearing plate (408) is connected to the second compression box (402) by sliding in the horizontal direction. The first spring (409) is arranged horizontally, is arranged inside the first compression box (401), and is arranged on the side of the first pressure-bearing plate (407) away from the first compression plate (405). One end of the first spring (409) is fixedly connected to the first pressure-bearing plate (407), and the other end is fixedly connected to the first compression box. (401); the second spring (410) is horizontally arranged, arranged inside the second compression box (402), and arranged on the side of the second pressure plate (408) away from the second compression plate (406); one end of the second spring (410) is fixedly connected to the second pressure plate (408), and the other end is connected to the inside of the second compression box (402); the first airbag (411) is cylindrical, the first airbag (411) is horizontally arranged, and arranged inside the first spring (409); one end of the first airbag (411) is fixedly connected to the first pressure plate (407), and the other end is connected to the first compression box (401 ) connected; the second airbag (412) is cylindrical, the second airbag (412) is horizontally arranged, and is arranged inside the second spring (410); one end of the second airbag (412) is fixedly connected to the second pressure plate (408), and the other end is connected to the second compression box (402); the nozzle (413) is annular, the nozzle (413) is sleeved on the tool (215), and is arranged below the tool holder (214); the nozzle (413) is fixedly connected to the tool (215); the connecting pipe (414) is arranged on the side of the tool holder (214), and the upper end of the connecting pipe (414) is connected to the nozzle (41 3) is connected, and the lower end is connected to the first airbag (411) and the second airbag (412); the photoelectric sensor (415) is arranged between the two second connecting rods (301), and is arranged on the side of the sliding block (302) away from the second curved rod (307), and the photoelectric sensor (415) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (211); the first feeding pipe (416) is arranged above the first compression box (401), and is arranged on the side of the suction nozzle (309), the lower end of the first feeding pipe (416) is connected to the first compression box (401), and the upper end of the first feeding pipe (416) is connected to the suction nozzle (309);The second feeding pipe (417) is arranged above the second compression box (402) and on the side of the suction nozzle (309) away from the first feeding pipe (416); the lower end of the second feeding pipe (417) is connected to the second compression box (402), and the upper end of the first feeding pipe (416) is connected to the suction nozzle (309); the first electric valve (418) is arranged on the first feeding pipe (416), the first electric valve (418) is fixedly connected to the first feeding pipe (416), and is electrically connected to the photoelectric switch; the second electric valve (419) is arranged on the first feeding pipe (416), the second electric valve (419) is fixedly connected to the second feeding pipe (417), and is electrically connected to the photoelectric switch. ; 8. The environmentally friendly slotting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The nozzle (413) is provided with a filter screen.

9. The environmentally friendly slotting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The nozzle (413) has a diameter greater than that of the cutter (215).

10. The environmentally friendly groove drawing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: Discharge ports are provided below the first compression box (401) and the second compression box (402).

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