Geological sounding device for cultural relic site foundation detection

Abstract

The invention discloses a geological sounding device for cultural relic site foundation detection, and relates to the technical field of cultural relic foundation engineering, the geological sounding device comprises a sounding device box body and a probe rod arranged in the sounding device box body, the bottom end of the probe rod is provided with a probe, the probe rod is fixedly provided with a center penetrating hammer, and the center penetrating hammer is fixedly connected with the sounding device box body. A sliding seat is arranged on the upper side of an inner cavity of the sounding device box body, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the sliding seat, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a reel, a steel wire is wound on the reel, one end of the steel wire is fixedly connected with the top end of a probe rod, and the other end of the steel wire is fixedly connected with the probe rod. The device not only can obtain information in the aspect of a foundation geologic structure through penetration of a probe rod and a probe, but also can enable a detection shovel to be accurately inserted into a foundation by virtue of cooperative rotation of a threaded rod I and a threaded rod II in an adjusting process, so that key parameters of the pH value and the moisture content of soil are detected at the same time; and comprehensive data is provided for the evaluation of the basic condition of the cultural relic site.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultural relic foundation engineering, and in particular to a geological probing device used for detecting the foundation of cultural relic sites. Background Art

[0002] During the excavation of cultural relics, the bearing capacity of the underlying foundation must be taken into consideration. Insufficient bearing capacity of the foundation will cause the structure to sink, and then cause large-scale structural damage. Therefore, the detection of foundation bearing capacity is very important in construction, so a geological probe device is needed.

[0003] The current geological probe devices used for basic detection of cultural relics and sites have been found to have at least the following technical problems: Traditional geological exploration methods rely on simple manual probing tools, which is not only labor-intensive but also inefficient. In addition, while traditional tools can obtain geological structure information, they are often unable to simultaneously detect important parameters such as soil pH and moisture content, resulting in an incomplete and inaccurate assessment of the foundation conditions of the site.

[0004] Existing sounding devices lack adjustment functions, and are difficult to flexibly adjust and optimize according to the unique geological characteristics, topography and specific detection needs of different cultural relics sites, resulting in reduced accuracy and applicability of detection results. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a geological probe device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins, which solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A geological probing device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins, comprising a probing device box and a probing rod arranged in the probing device box, a probe being arranged at the bottom end of the probing rod, a core hammer being fixedly mounted on the probing rod, a sliding seat being arranged at the upper side of the inner cavity of the probing device box, a driving motor being fixedly mounted on the sliding seat, a reel being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a steel wire being wound on the reel, one end of the steel wire being fixedly connected to the top end of the probing rod, a circular hole being arranged on the bottom surface of the probing device box that is aligned with the position of the probing rod, an adjusting assembly being arranged on the probing device box, the adjusting assembly comprising a threaded rod 1, the threaded rod 1 being rotatably mounted in the probing device box, the threaded rod 1 penetrating the sliding seat and being threadedly connected to the sliding seat for adjusting the height of the sliding seat, a detection shovel being slidably mounted on the back end of the probing device box, a pH sensor and a moisture sensor being arranged in the detection shovel, a connecting rod being fixedly mounted on the top end of the detection shovel, and wires electrically connected to the pH sensor and the moisture sensor being arranged inside the detection shovel and the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably: a threaded rod 2 is rotatably installed on the back end of the probe device box, the threaded rod 2 passes through the end of the connecting rod and is threadedly connected to the connecting rod, a gear 2 is fixedly installed on the threaded rod 2, a bevel gear 1 and a gear 1 are fixedly installed on the threaded rod 1, and a toothed synchronous belt is provided on the gear 1 and the gear 2.

[0008] Preferably: a connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the back end of the probe device case, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to bevel gear 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to a toothed synchronous belt, the bevel gear 1 is meshed with bevel gear 2, a protective shell is provided at the back end of the probe device case, a dovetail groove is provided on the back side of the probe device case, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a dovetail rod, the dovetail rod is slidably installed in the connecting rod, and the detection shovel is located in the protective shell.

[0009] Preferably: a display screen is installed on the back end of the protective shell, the wire passes through the protective shell and is connected to the display screen, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the core hammer, the limit plate is an H-shaped design, and a limit groove is provided on both side inner walls of the probe device box, and both ends of the limit plate are respectively slidably installed in the limit groove.

[0010] Preferably: limit blocks are fixedly installed on both side ends of the slide, and two limit grooves are provided on both side inner walls of the probe device box. The two limit blocks are respectively slidably installed in the two limit grooves to limit the movement of the slide. A handle is fixedly installed on the top of the probe device box, and the middle part of the slide is hollowed out. Support plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the probe device box, and the two support plates are inclined, and the ends of the two support plates are fixedly connected with barbs.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The device can not only obtain information on the geological structure of the foundation through the penetration of the probe rod and the probe, but also, during the adjustment process, with the help of the coordinated rotation of the threaded rod one and the threaded rod two, the detection shovel can be accurately inserted into the foundation, thereby simultaneously detecting the key parameters of the soil's pH and moisture content, providing comprehensive data for the assessment of the foundation conditions of cultural relics and sites. In actual operation, by adjusting the height of the probe rod by the driving motor and controlling the insertion depth of the detection shovel by the adjustment component, flexible adjustments can be made according to different geological conditions of the site and detection needs to ensure that the detection of each parameter can achieve the best effect, which is helpful to deeply understand the characteristics of the foundation of the cultural relics and sites, and provide data assistance for subsequent protection and research work.

[0012] 2: The limit blocks on both sides of the slide slide in the limit groove 2, ensuring the stability and verticality of the up and down movement of the slide, so that the steel wire can be retracted and released accurately, ensuring the accuracy of the movement of the probe rod and the probe. At the same time, the dovetail rod at the end of the connecting rod slides in the dovetail groove and the limit plate slides in the limit groove 1, which guide and limit the movement of the detection shovel and the probe rod respectively, effectively avoiding their possible tilt, offset or shaking during movement, reducing deviations and errors in the detection process, greatly improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection data, and providing assistance for accurately evaluating the foundation condition of cultural relics sites.

[0013] 3: The inclined support plate increases the contact area with the ground and improves the stability of the device. The barbs are firmly inserted into the ground, further enhancing the stability of the device when it is subjected to external forces (such as wind, vibration) or the reaction force generated by the movement of internal components, effectively preventing the device from displacement or tilting, and ensuring the stable operation of the detection work.

[0014] 4. The display screen on the protective shell can display the data of soil pH and moisture content detected by the detection shovel, so that the staff can understand it, and the operator can analyze and judge the data in time to find possible problems or abnormal conditions.

[0015] 5. The device can simultaneously obtain multiple parameters such as the ground geological structure, soil pH and water content, providing comprehensive and rich data for the basic detection of cultural relics sites, which helps to gain a deeper understanding of the foundation conditions of the sites. The height of the probe rod can be adjusted and the detection shovel can be inserted through the drive motor and adjustment components. It is easy to operate and can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the geological probe device used for foundation detection of cultural relics and ruins of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the support plate of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a cutaway box of the probe device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the limiting plate of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the second limiting groove of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the dovetail groove of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the detection shovel of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the slide seat of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of a threaded rod 1 of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the connecting shaft of the present invention.

[0018] Legend: 1. Probe housing; 11. Round hole; 12. Limiting slot 1; 13. Limiting slot 2; 14. Dovetail slot; 15. Handle; 16. Protective shell; 17. Support plate; 18. Barb; 2. Probe rod; 21. Probe; 22. Piercing hammer; 24. Limiting plate; 3. Slide seat; 31. Driving motor; 32. Reel; 33. Limiting block; 34. Steel wire; 5. Threaded rod 1; 51. Bevel gear 1; 52. Gear 1; 6. Detection shovel; 61. PH sensor; 62. Moisture sensor; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Wire; 65. Dovetail rod; 7. Display screen; 8. Connecting shaft; 81. Bevel gear 2; 82. Crank; 9. Threaded rod 2; 91. Gear 2; 92. Toothed synchronous belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] Example: Figures 1 to 10As shown, in view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a geological sounding device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins, comprising a sounding device housing 1 and a sounding rod 2 arranged in the sounding device housing 1, a probe 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the sounding rod 2, a core hammer 22 is fixedly installed on the sounding rod 2, a slide seat 3 is arranged on the upper side of the inner cavity of the sounding device housing 1, a driving motor 31 is fixedly installed on the slide seat 3, a reel 32 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 31, a steel wire 34 is wound on the reel 32, one end of the steel wire 34 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sounding rod 2, a circular hole 11 is opened on the bottom surface of the sounding device housing 1 and is aligned with the position of the sounding rod 2, an adjustment component is arranged on the sounding device housing 1, and the adjustment component includes a threaded rod- 5, a threaded rod 1 5 is rotatably installed in the probe device housing 1, the threaded rod 1 5 passes through the slide 3 and is threadedly connected to the slide 3 for adjusting the height of the slide 3, a detection shovel 6 is slidably installed on the back end of the probe device housing 1, a pH sensor 61 and a moisture sensor 62 are arranged in the detection shovel 6, a connecting rod 63 is fixedly installed on the top of the detection shovel 6, and a wire 64 electrically connected to the pH sensor 61 and the moisture sensor 62 is arranged inside the detection shovel 6 and the connecting rod 63, a threaded rod 2 9 is rotatably installed on the back end of the probe device housing 1, the threaded rod 2 9 passes through the end of the connecting rod 63 and is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 63, a gear 2 91 is fixedly installed on the threaded rod 2 9, and a conical gear is fixedly installed on the threaded rod 1 5 Wheel 1 51 and gear 1 52, gear 1 52 and gear 2 91 are sleeved with toothed synchronous belt 92, the back end of the probe device housing 1 is rotatably installed with a connecting shaft 8, one end of the connecting shaft 8 is fixedly connected with bevel gear 2 81, and the other end is fixedly connected with a toothed synchronous belt 92, bevel gear 1 51 meshes with bevel gear 2 81, a protective shell 16 is provided at the back end of the probe device housing 1, a dovetail groove 14 is provided on the back of the probe device housing 1, a dovetail rod 65 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 63, and the dovetail rod 65 is slidably installed in the connecting rod 63, the detection shovel 6 is located in the protective shell 16, a display screen 7 is installed at the back end of the protective shell 16, a wire 64 passes through the protective shell 16 and is connected to the display screen 7, and a core hammer 22 is provided. A limit plate 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom, and the limit plate 24 is of H-shaped design. The inner walls on both sides of the probe device box 1 are provided with a limit groove 12, and the two ends of the limit plate 24 are respectively slidably installed in the limit groove 12. The two end portions of the slide 3 are fixedly installed with limit blocks 33. The inner walls on both sides of the probe device box 1 are provided with a limit groove 2 13. The two limit blocks 33 are respectively slidably installed in the limit groove 2 13, which are used to limit the movement of the slide 3. A handle 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the probe device box 1, and the middle part of the slide 3 is hollowed out. Support plates 17 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the probe device box 1, and the two support plates 17 are inclined. The ends of the two support plates 17 are fixedly connected with barbs 18; When in use, the operator holds the handle 15 by hand and places the probe device box 1 at the cultural relic site, starts the drive motor 31, so that the output shaft drives the reel 32 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the steel wire 34 quickly becomes longer downward, and the gravity of the core hammer 22 makes the probe rod 2 and the probe 21 move downward quickly, so that the probe rod 2 and the probe 21 pass through the circular hole 11 and then drill into the foundation, thereby realizing the preliminary detection of the geological structure of the foundation, and by starting the drive motor 31, the output shaft drives the reel 32 to rotate clockwise, so that the steel wire 34 is wound on the reel 32, and the probe rod 2 and the probe 21 are driven to move to the initial position. According to actual needs, the above operation can be repeated multiple times to obtain richer and more accurate geological structure data; When the initial height of the probe rod 2 and the probe head 21 needs to be adjusted, the operator rotates the connecting shaft 8 by shaking the crank 82, and the rotation of the connecting shaft 8 drives the bevel gear 2 81 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 2 81 drives the bevel gear 1 51 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 1 51 drives the threaded rod 1 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 1 5 drives the slide 3 to move upward, and the upward movement of the slide 3 drives the steel wire 34 to move upward, and the upward movement of the steel wire 34 drives the probe rod 2 and the probe head 21 to move upward, thereby realizing the precise adjustment of the initial height of the probe rod 2 and the probe head 21. After the adjustment is completed, the probe rod 2 and the probe head 21 are quickly moved downward again to carry out a new round of more targeted detection work; When the threaded rod 1 5 rotates, the gear 1 52 will be driven to rotate synchronously. The gear 1 52 drives the gear 2 91 to rotate through the toothed synchronous belt 92, and then the threaded rod 2 9 fixedly connected to the gear 2 91 starts to rotate. Since the threaded rod 2 9 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 63, the rotation of the threaded rod 2 9 drives the connecting rod 63 to move downward along the limited direction of the dovetail groove 14. The downward movement of the connecting rod 63 drives the detection shovel 6 to move downward synchronously, so that the detection shovel 6 can be smoothly inserted into the foundation. The pH sensor 61 and the moisture sensor 62 arranged inside the detection shovel 6 can detect the pH value and moisture content parameters of the soil. The limit blocks 33 fixedly installed at the ends of both sides of the slide 3 slide in the limit groove 13 respectively, providing stable guidance and effective limitation for the up and down movement of the slide 3, ensuring that the slide 3 always moves smoothly in the vertical direction, avoiding shaking, deviation or rotation during the movement, thereby ensuring that the retraction and release of the steel wire 34 is stable and accurate. At the same time, the dovetail rod 65 fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod 63 slides in the dovetail groove 14, strictly guiding and limiting the up and down movement of the detection shovel 6, ensuring that the detection shovel 6 is always vertically inserted into the foundation, preventing it from tilting, swinging or deviating from the predetermined position during the movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the detection data. In addition, the two ends of the limit plate 24 slide in the limit groove 12 respectively, playing a precise guiding and limiting role for the up and down movement of the probe rod 2, effectively controlling the moving trajectory of the probe rod 2, so that it always maintains a vertical downward movement state, reducing the detection error caused by the deviation or shaking of the probe rod 2, and further improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection data; The support plates 17 arranged on both sides of the bottom of the probe device box 1 are of inclined design, and barbs 18 are installed at the bottom. When the device is placed on the ground, the inclined support plates 17 increase the contact area with the ground and improve the stability of the device during operation. The barbs 18 can be firmly inserted into the ground, further enhancing the stability of the device when it is subjected to external forces or reaction forces generated by the movement of internal components, effectively preventing the device from being displaced or tilted, and ensuring the smooth progress of the detection work. The protective shell 16 provides physical protection for the detection components. The display screen 7 can display the soil pH value and moisture content data detected by the detection shovel 6, which is convenient for the operator to obtain the test results intuitively and quickly, and conduct data analysis and judgment in time, so as to provide assistance for subsequent protection and research of cultural relics and sites.

[0021] Working principle: The first step is that when in use, the operator holds the handle 15 with his hand to place the sounding device box 1 at the cultural relic site, starts the drive motor 31, so that the output shaft drives the reel 32 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the steel wire 34 quickly becomes longer downward, and through the gravity of the core hammer 22, the probe rod 2 and the probe 21 move downward quickly, so that the probe rod 2 and the probe 21 pass through the circular hole 11 and then drill into the foundation, thereby realizing the preliminary detection of the geological structure of the foundation. By starting the drive motor 31, the output shaft drives the reel 32 to rotate clockwise, so that the steel wire 34 is wound on the reel 32, driving the probe rod 2 and the probe 21 to move to the initial position. According to actual needs, the above operation can be repeated multiple times to obtain richer and more accurate geological structure data.

[0022] In the second step, when it is necessary to adjust the initial height of the probe rod 2 and the probe head 21, the operator rotates the connecting shaft 8 by shaking the crank 82, and the rotation of the connecting shaft 8 drives the bevel gear 2 81 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 2 81 drives the bevel gear 1 51 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 1 51 drives the threaded rod 1 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 1 5 drives the slide 3 to move upward, and the upward movement of the slide 3 drives the steel wire 34 to move upward, and the upward movement of the steel wire 34 drives the probe rod 2 and the probe head 21 to move upward, thereby realizing the precise adjustment of the initial height of the probe rod 2 and the probe head 21. After the adjustment is completed, the probe rod 2 and the probe head 21 are quickly moved downward again to carry out a new round of more targeted detection work.

[0023] In the third step, while the threaded rod 1 5 rotates, it will drive the gear 1 52 to rotate synchronously. The gear 1 52 drives the gear 2 91 to rotate through the toothed synchronous belt 92, and then the threaded rod 2 9 fixedly connected to the gear 2 91 starts to rotate. Since the threaded rod 2 9 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 63, the rotation of the threaded rod 2 9 drives the connecting rod 63 to move downward along the limited direction of the dovetail groove 14. The downward movement of the connecting rod 63 drives the detection shovel 6 to move downward synchronously, so that the detection shovel 6 can be smoothly inserted into the foundation. The pH sensor 61 and the moisture sensor 62 arranged inside the detection shovel 6 can detect the pH and moisture content parameters of the soil.

[0024] In the fourth step, the limit blocks 33 fixedly installed at the ends of both sides of the slide 3 slide in the limit groove 13 respectively, providing stable guidance and effective limitation for the up and down movement of the slide 3, ensuring that the slide 3 always moves smoothly in the vertical direction, avoiding shaking, offset or rotation during the movement, thereby ensuring that the retraction and release action of the steel wire 34 is stable and accurate. At the same time, the dovetail rod 65 fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod 63 slides in the dovetail groove 14, strictly guiding and limiting the up and down movement of the detection shovel 6, ensuring that the detection shovel 6 is always vertically inserted into the foundation, preventing it from tilting, swinging or deviating from the predetermined position during the movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the detection data. In addition, the two ends of the limit plate 24 slide in the limit groove 12 respectively, playing a precise guiding and limiting role for the up and down movement of the probe rod 2, effectively controlling the moving trajectory of the probe rod 2, so that it always maintains a vertical downward movement state, reducing the detection error caused by the offset or shaking of the probe rod 2, and further improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection data.

[0025] The fifth step is that the support plates 17 arranged on both sides of the bottom of the probe device box 1 are designed to be inclined, and the bottom ends are installed with barbs 18. When the device is placed on the ground, the inclined support plates 17 increase the contact area with the ground and improve the stability of the device during operation. The barbs 18 can be firmly inserted into the ground, further enhancing the stability of the device when it is subjected to external forces or the reaction forces generated by the movement of internal components, effectively preventing the device from being displaced or tilted, and ensuring the smooth progress of the detection work. The protective shell 16 provides physical protection for the detection components, and the display screen 7 can display the soil pH value and moisture content data detected by the detection shovel 6, which is convenient for the operator to obtain the test results intuitively and quickly, and conduct data analysis and judgment in time, so as to provide assistance for the subsequent protection and research of cultural relics and sites.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A geological probing device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins, comprising a probing device housing (1) and a probe rod (2) arranged in the probing device housing (1), characterized in that: A probe (21) is provided at the bottom end of the probe rod (2), a core hammer (22) is fixedly mounted on the probe rod (2), a slide seat (3) is provided on the upper side of the inner cavity of the probe device housing (1), a drive motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the slide seat (3), an output shaft of the drive motor (31) is fixedly connected to a reel (32), a steel wire (34) is wound on the reel (32), and one end of the steel wire (34) is fixedly connected to the top end of the probe rod (2); The bottom surface of the probe device housing (1) is provided with a circular hole (11) aligned with the position of the probe rod (2); the probe device housing (1) is provided with an adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly comprising a threaded rod (5); the threaded rod (5) is rotatably mounted in the probe device housing (1); the threaded rod (5) passes through the slide seat (3) and is threadedly connected to the slide seat (3) for adjusting the height of the slide seat (3); A detection shovel (6) is slidably mounted on the back end of the probe device housing (1), a pH sensor (61) and a moisture sensor (62) are arranged inside the detection shovel (6), a connecting rod (63) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the detection shovel (6), and a wire (64) electrically connected to the pH sensor (61) and the moisture sensor (62) is arranged inside the detection shovel (6) and the connecting rod (63).

2. A geological probe device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second threaded rod (9) is rotatably mounted on the back end of the probe device housing (1); the second threaded rod (9) passes through the end of the connecting rod (63) and is threadedly connected to the connecting rod (63).

3. A geological probe device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded rod 2 (9) is fixedly mounted with a gear 2 (91), and the threaded rod 1 (5) is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear 1 (51) and a gear 1 (52); Wherein, the gear 1 (52) and the gear 2 (91) are sleeved with a toothed synchronous belt (92).

4. A geological probe device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (8) is rotatably mounted on the back end of the probe device housing (1); one end of the connecting shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (81), and the other end is fixedly connected to a toothed synchronous belt (92); Wherein, the bevel gear one (51) is meshed with the bevel gear two (81).

5. A geological probe device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective shell (16) is provided at the back end of the probe device housing (1), a dovetail groove (14) is provided at the back of the probe device housing (1), a dovetail rod (65) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (63), and the dovetail rod (65) is slidably installed in the connecting rod (63); Wherein, the detection shovel (6) is located inside the protective shell (16).

6. A geological probe device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins according to claim 5, characterized in that: A display screen (7) is installed at the back end of the protective shell (16), and the wire (64) passes through the protective shell (16) and is connected to the display screen (7).

7. A geological probe device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limit plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the core hammer (22), and the limit plate (24) is of H-shaped design. The inner walls on both sides of the probe device box (1) are provided with a limit groove (12); Wherein, the two ends of the limit plate (24) are respectively slidably mounted in the limit groove 1 (12).

8. A geological probe device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins according to claim 7, characterized in that: Limit blocks (33) are fixedly mounted on both side ends of the slide seat (3), and two limit grooves (13) are provided on both side inner walls of the probe device housing (1); The two limit blocks (33) are respectively slidably mounted in the second limit slot (13) and are used to limit the movement of the slide seat (3).

9. A geological probe device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins according to claim 8, characterized in that: A handle (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the probe device box (1); Wherein, the middle part of the sliding seat (3) is of hollow design.

10. A geological probe device for detecting the foundation of cultural relics and ruins according to claim 9, characterized in that: Support plates (17) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the probe device box (1), and the two support plates (17) are arranged in an inclined manner; Wherein, the ends of the two support plates (17) are fixedly connected with barbs (18).

Images