A low-power-consumption Mini LED backlight control system

The MiniLED backlight control system, with its modular design and multi-layer diffusion structure, solves the problems of high power consumption, difficult maintenance, and uneven light efficiency of traditional LED backlight systems, achieving low power consumption, stability, and high display quality.

CN224414934UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26SHENZHEN NEARZENITH OPTRONICS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN NEARZENITH OPTRONICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional LED backlight systems have high power consumption, are difficult to maintain, and have uneven light efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of low-power displays.

Method used

The modular MiniLED backlight control system includes a lamp holder structure with connectors, multi-pin connections, positioning grooves, and sliders. Combined with multi-layer diffusion grooves and optical films, it enables independent control of the LEDs and uniform light diffusion.

Benefits of technology

It reduces maintenance costs, improves installation stability and light efficiency, meets different backlighting requirements, and enhances display quality and visual comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of low-power MiniLED backlight control system, it is related to LED backlight technical field, including light bar, the both ends of the light bar are provided with connecting head, multiple electric connecting pins are provided in the inside of two connecting heads, multiple installation clamping grooves are set in the upper end of the light bar, multiple lamp holders are clamped in the inside of multiple installation clamping grooves, multiple electrode pieces are provided in the left and right sides of the lower end of multiple installation clamping grooves, multiple control chips are connected to the lower end of the light bar, multiple control chips are respectively located in the lower end of multiple installation clamping grooves, and electrically connected with the two electrode pieces of the lower end of installation clamping groove, and multiple control chips are electrically connected with multiple electric connecting pins of the front and rear sides, the utility model is provided with multiple-pin connecting head in the both ends of light bar, lamp holder is clamped with light bar by installation clamping groove, electrode piece is electrically connected with control chip, so that lamp holder can be individually repaired and replaced, reduce maintenance cost, and support quick assembly and flexible expansion.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of LED backlighting, and in particular to a low-power MiniLED backlighting control system. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional LED backlight systems generally suffer from problems such as high power consumption, difficult maintenance, and uneven light efficiency. In existing technologies, most LED strips adopt an integrated design, and once a single LED is damaged, the entire LED strip needs to be replaced, resulting in high maintenance costs.

[0003] In terms of optical design, conventional LED backlights mostly adopt a single-layer diffusion structure, which is prone to glare and uneven brightness, making it difficult to meet the requirements of high color gamut displays. These technical defects severely restrict the application effect and reliability of MiniLED backlight systems in the field of low-power displays. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a low-power MiniLED backlight control system to address the problems of high power consumption, difficult maintenance, and uneven light efficiency of traditional LED backlight systems.

[0005] This utility model provides a low-power MiniLED backlight control system, including a light strip. Connectors are provided at both the front and rear ends of the light strip. Each connector has multiple electrical connection pins. Multiple mounting slots are provided at the upper end of the light strip, and lamp holders are secured within each of the mounting slots. Electrode plates are provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of each mounting slot. Multiple control chips are connected to the lower end of the light strip. These control chips are located at the lower end of the mounting slots and are electrically connected to the two electrode plates at the lower end of the mounting slots. Furthermore, the multiple control chips are electrically connected to the multiple electrical connection pins on the front and rear sides.

[0006] In one embodiment, a mounting ring is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the mounting slot, and the mounting ring is connected to the upper end of the light strip. The lower side of the lamp holder is connected by a mounting sleeve, and the mounting sleeve is engaged with the outside of the mounting ring.

[0007] In one embodiment, multiple positioning grooves are provided on the inner walls of the mounting slot and the mounting ring. Positioning sliders are engaged inside the multiple positioning grooves, and the multiple positioning sliders are connected to the lower side of the lamp holder and located inside the mounting sleeve.

[0008] In one embodiment, the upper end of the lamp holder is provided with a second diffusion groove, and the sidewall of the second diffusion groove is flared and coated with a reflective coating. The upper end of the second diffusion groove is provided with a second optical film.

[0009] In one embodiment, a first diffusion groove is formed on the inner wall of the lower end of the second diffusion groove, and the sidewall of the first diffusion groove is flared and coated with a reflective coating. A first optical film is snapped onto the upper end of the first diffusion groove, and the first optical film is located at the lower end of the first diffusion groove.

[0010] In one embodiment, an LED light group is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the first diffusion groove, and the LED light group is composed of three LED beads of different colors. Electrode heads are provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of the lamp holder, and the LED light group is electrically connected to the two electrode heads.

[0011] In one embodiment, a sliding contact is slidably connected inside the lower end of the electrode head, and the sliding contact is attached to the upper end of the electrode sheet. The upper end of the sliding contact is provided with multiple contact springs, and is elastically connected inside the electrode head through the multiple contact springs. Beneficial effects

[0012] 1. The present invention provides multi-pin connectors at both ends of the light strip, and the lamp holder is snapped into the light strip through the mounting slot. The electrode plate is electrically connected to the control chip, which allows the lamp holder to be repaired and replaced separately, reducing maintenance costs, and supporting rapid assembly and flexible expansion.

[0013] 2. The mounting slot and lamp holder of this utility model are designed to ensure that the lamp holder is accurately inserted and firmly fixed by the cooperation of the positioning slide, positioning slider, mounting ring and mounting sleeve, so as to avoid poor contact and improve the installation stability and reliability.

[0014] 3. The lamp holder of this utility model has a built-in lamp group composed of three-color LED beads, which has lower power consumption. The control chip independently adjusts the on / off state and brightness of each lamp bead, realizing precise brightness and color control, meeting different backlight requirements and improving display quality.

[0015] 4. The LED light of this utility model undergoes two diffusion and scattering processes in sequence through the first diffusion groove (reflective coating), the first optical film, the second diffusion groove (reflective coating), and the second optical film, thereby optimizing light uniformity, reducing glare, and improving light efficiency and visual comfort.

[0016] 5. The lamp holder electrode head of this utility model has a built-in spring-supported contact slider to ensure a tight fit with the lamp strip electrode sheet, avoid poor contact, enhance conductivity stability, and adapt to frequent disassembly and assembly, thus extending service life. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the backlight control system of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control chip connection structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the backlight control system of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the lamp holder of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the electrode head of this utility model being exploded.

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] 1. LED strip; 2. Connector; 3. Electrical connection pin; 4. Mounting slot; 5. Lamp holder; 6. Electrode plate; 7. Control chip; 8. Mounting retainer; 9. Mounting sleeve; 10. Positioning groove; 11. Positioning slider; 12. Second diffusion groove; 13. Second optical film; 14. First diffusion groove; 15. First optical film; 16. LED lamp assembly; 17. Electrode head; 18. Fitting slide; 19. Fitting spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific details described below are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and this utility model can be implemented in many other embodiments different from those described herein. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

[0028] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model objectives, such as Figures 1-6As shown, this utility model provides a low-power MiniLED backlight control system, including a light strip 1. Connectors 2 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the light strip 1. Each connector 2 has multiple electrical connection pins 3 inside. Multiple mounting slots 4 are provided at the upper end of the light strip 1, and lamp holders 5 are secured inside each mounting slot 4. Electrode plates 6 are provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of each mounting slot 4. Multiple control chips 7 are connected to the lower end of the light strip 1. The multiple control chips 7 are located at the lower end of each mounting slot 4 and are electrically connected to the two electrode plates 6 at the lower end of each mounting slot 4. Furthermore, the multiple control chips 7 are connected to the front and rear... Multiple electrical connectors 3 on both sides are electrically connected. During the operation of the MiniLED backlight, multiple LED strips 1 can be interconnected through connectors 2 at both ends and connecting wire harnesses, and connected to an external power supply. The connecting wire harnesses can be electrically connected to multiple control chips 7 through multiple electrical connectors 3, and electrically connected to multiple lamp holders 5 through two electrode plates 6 at the lower end of the mounting slot 4. The brightness and color of the lamp holders 5 can be controlled by the control chip 7 at the lower end, and they can be installed and removed from the LED strips 1 through the mounting slot 4, allowing the lamp holders 5 to be repaired and replaced individually, reducing the maintenance cost of the LED strips 1.

[0029] Preferably, a mounting ring 8 is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the mounting slot 4, and the mounting ring 8 is connected to the upper end of the light strip 1. The lower side of the lamp holder 5 is connected by a mounting sleeve 9, and the mounting sleeve 9 is engaged with the outside of the mounting ring 8. Multiple positioning grooves 10 are provided on the inner walls of both the mounting slot 4 and the mounting ring 8. Positioning sliders 11 are engaged inside the multiple positioning grooves 10, and the multiple positioning sliders 11 are connected to the lower side of the lamp holder 5 and located inside the mounting sleeve 9. During the installation and removal of the lamp holder 5, the lamp holder 5 can be positioned with the mounting slot 4 through the multiple positioning grooves 10 and the multiple positioning sliders 11, so that the lamp holder 5 can be accurately inserted into the mounting slot 4 and fixed by the mounting ring 8 and the mounting sleeve 9, ensuring the stable installation of the lamp holder 5.

[0030] Preferably, the upper end of the lamp holder 5 is provided with a second diffusion groove 12, and the sidewall of the second diffusion groove 12 is flared and coated with a reflective coating. The upper end of the second diffusion groove 12 is provided with a second optical film 13. The lower end of the second diffusion groove 12 is provided with a first diffusion groove 14, and the sidewall of the first diffusion groove 14 is flared and coated with a reflective coating. The upper end of the first diffusion groove 14 is snapped with a first optical film 15, and the first optical film 15 is located at the lower end of the first diffusion groove 14. An LED light group 16 is provided on the lower end of the inner wall of the first diffusion groove 14, and the LED light group 16 is composed of three LED beads of different colors. During the process of controlling the brightness and color of the lamp holder 5, the control chip 7 can be electrically connected to the LED light group 16 inside the lamp holder 5 through two electrode plates 6. Since the LED light group 16 is composed of three LED beads of different colors, the control chip 7 can control the on / off state and brightness of the three LED beads of different colors, so that the LED light group 16 can emit light of different colors and different brightness.

[0031] In addition, the light energy emitted by the LED light group 16 is diffused for the first time through the first diffusion groove 14, scattered for the first time through the first optical film 15, diffused for the second time through the second diffusion groove 12, and scattered for the second time through the second optical film 13, so that the light emission of the lamp holder 5 is more uniform and the light quality is improved.

[0032] Preferably, electrode heads 17 are provided inside the lower left and right sides of the lamp holder 5. The LED lamp group 16 is electrically connected to the two electrode heads 17. A sliding contact slide 18 is slidably connected inside the lower end of the electrode head 17, and the sliding contact slide 18 is attached to the upper end of the electrode plate 6. Multiple contact springs 19 are provided at the upper end of the sliding contact slide 18, and are elastically connected inside the electrode head 17 through the multiple contact springs 19. During the installation and disassembly of the lamp holder 5, the lamp holder 5 can be electrically connected to the two electrode plates 6 through the two electrode heads 17 at the lower end. The two electrode heads 17 can be connected to the electrode plates 6 through the sliding contact slide 18 inside the lower end, and the sliding contact slide 18 can be tightly attached to the electrode plate 6 under the action of the upper contact spring 19 to ensure stable connection.

[0033] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0034] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications, substitutions, and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A low-power consumption Mini LED backlight control system, characterized in that, The light strip (1) includes a connector (2) at both ends of the light strip (1). Each connector (2) has multiple electrical connection pins (3). The upper end of the light strip (1) has multiple mounting slots (4). Each mounting slot (4) has a lamp holder (5) inside. Each mounting slot (4) has an electrode plate (6) on the left and right sides at the lower end of the mounting slots (4). The lower end of the light strip (1) is connected to multiple control chips (7). Each control chip (7) is located at the lower end of the mounting slots (4) and is electrically connected to the two electrode plates (6) at the lower end of the mounting slots (4). The multiple control chips (7) are also electrically connected to the multiple electrical connection pins (3) on the front and rear sides.

2. The low-power consumption Mini LED backlight control system of claim 1, wherein, The mounting slot (4) is provided with a mounting ring (8) on the outer side of the upper end, and the mounting ring (8) is connected to the upper end of the lamp strip (1). The lower side of the lamp holder (5) is connected by a mounting sleeve (9), and the mounting sleeve (9) is engaged with the outside of the mounting ring (8).

3. The low power consumption Mini LED backlight control system of claim 2, wherein, Multiple positioning grooves (10) are provided on the inner walls of the mounting slot (4) and the mounting ring (8). Each of the multiple positioning grooves (10) is fitted with a positioning slider (11), and the multiple positioning sliders (11) are connected to the lower side of the lamp holder (5) and located inside the mounting sleeve (9).

4. The low power consumption Mini LED backlight control system of claim 3, wherein, The lamp holder (5) has a second diffusion groove (12) at its upper end, and the side wall of the second diffusion groove (12) is flared and coated with a reflective coating. The upper end of the second diffusion groove (12) has a second optical film (13) inside.

5. The low power consumption Mini LED backlight control system of claim 4, wherein, The second diffusion groove (12) has a first diffusion groove (14) on its lower inner wall, and the side wall of the first diffusion groove (14) is flared and coated with a reflective coating. The upper end of the first diffusion groove (14) is fitted with a first optical film (15), and the first optical film (15) is located at the lower end of the first diffusion groove (14).

6. A low-power MiniLED backlight control system as described in claim 5, characterized in that, An LED light group (16) is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the first diffusion groove (14), and the LED light group (16) is composed of three LED beads of different colors. Electrode heads (17) are provided on the left and right sides of the lower end of the lamp holder (5). The LED light group (16) is electrically connected to the two electrode heads (17).

7. A low-power MiniLED backlight control system as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The lower end of the electrode head (17) is slidably connected to a sliding contact (18), and the sliding contact (18) is attached to the upper end of the electrode sheet (6). The upper end of the sliding contact (18) is provided with multiple sliding contact springs (19), and is elastically connected to the inside of the electrode head (17) through multiple sliding contact springs (19).