Liquid cooling box, liquid cooling module and liquid cooling system

By designing an integrated liquid-cooling module in the liquid-cooling system to reduce pipeline connections, the problems of complex assembly and large space occupation of the liquid-cooling system are solved, and the effects of simplifying assembly, reducing costs and reducing leakage points are achieved.

CN119554833APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04SHENZHEN ENVICOOL TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411761479.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing liquid cooling system devices are connected through pipelines, resulting in complex on-site assembly, large space occupancy and many leakage points.

Method used

A liquid-cooled module is designed to integrate a liquid pump and a heating module through the shell, and devices such as a first heat exchanger or valve are installed on the shell, reducing pipeline connections and simplifying the assembly process.

Benefits of technology

The number of devices assembled on site in liquid cooling systems is reduced, the assembly process is simplified, the overall material cost and assembly cost is reduced, the overall space occupation is reduced, and the leakage point is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of temperature control, and particularly discloses a liquid cooling box, a liquid cooling module and a liquid cooling system. The liquid cooling module comprises a shell, a heating module and a liquid pump. Wherein a heating cavity is formed in the shell, the heating cavity is provided with a heating cavity inlet and a heating cavity first outlet, the heating cavity first outlet is used for being connected with an inlet of the first heat exchanger or the valve, and the valve is used for being connected with the second heat exchanger so as to adjust connection and disconnection between the heating cavity first outlet and the second heat exchanger; the heating module is arranged in the heating cavity so as to heat liquid in the heating cavity; the liquid pump is arranged on the shell, an inlet of the liquid pump is communicated with the load end, and an outlet of the liquid pump is formed in an inlet of the heating cavity. According to the liquid cooling module provided by the invention, system cooling liquid leakage points are reduced, the device maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the total space occupation is reduced. Besides, the heating module can be arranged in the heating cavity, and an external heating module is not needed, so that the overall volume of the liquid cooling module is reduced, and the occupied space is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of temperature control technology, and more specifically, to a liquid cooling box, a liquid cooling module and a liquid cooling system. Background Art

[0002] With the in-depth development of the energy storage industry, air conditioning temperature control applications are becoming more and more widespread. Taking a water-cooled unit as an example, the unit includes multiple components such as a liquid pump. The liquid pump provides power for the liquid circulation of the water-cooled unit. Components are usually connected by steel pipes, rubber hoses, plastic pipes, etc. through clamps, hose clamps, etc.

[0003] In the process of implementing this application, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art:

[0004] The components of the liquid cooling system are connected by pipes, the number of components to be assembled on site is large and complex, and the overall space occupied is large. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present application is to provide a liquid cooling box, a liquid cooling module and a liquid cooling system, the structural design of which can effectively solve the problem of multiple leakage points in the liquid cooling system.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A liquid cooling module, comprising:

[0008] A shell, wherein a heating chamber is formed in the shell, wherein the heating chamber is provided with a heating chamber inlet and a first heating chamber outlet, wherein the first heating chamber outlet is used to be connected to an inlet of a first heat exchanger or a valve, and the valve is used to be connected to a second heat exchanger to adjust the on-off between the first heating chamber outlet and the second heat exchanger;

[0009] A heating module, disposed in the heating chamber to heat the liquid in the heating chamber;

[0010] A liquid pump is arranged in the housing, a liquid pump inlet of the liquid pump is used to communicate with the load end, and a liquid pump outlet of the liquid pump is arranged at the inlet of the heating chamber.

[0011] Optionally, in the above-mentioned liquid cooling module, the heating chamber is also provided with a second heating chamber outlet, and the liquid cooling module also includes the first heat exchanger and the valve, the inlet of the first heat exchanger is provided at the first heating chamber outlet, and the valve is provided at the second heating chamber outlet.

[0012] Optionally, in the above-mentioned liquid cooling module, the inlet of the first heat exchanger is connected to the first outlet of the heating chamber via a first joint, and the valve body and the second outlet of the heating chamber are connected via a second joint.

[0013] Optionally, in the above-mentioned liquid cooling module, the shell includes a first shell portion and a second shell portion, the first shell portion forms the heating chamber, the second shell portion forms a volute of the liquid pump, a liquid pump chamber is formed in the volute, the impeller of the liquid pump is arranged in the liquid pump chamber, the liquid pump inlet and the liquid pump outlet are respectively arranged in the liquid pump chamber, and the liquid pump outlet is connected to the heating chamber inlet.

[0014] Optionally, in the above-mentioned liquid cooling module, the liquid pump chamber and the heating chamber are distributed in the longitudinal direction, and the liquid pump and the first heat exchanger are arranged on opposite sides of the shell.

[0015] Optionally, in the above-mentioned liquid cooling module, the heating chamber inlet is arranged at one end of the heating chamber close to the liquid pump chamber, and the first heating chamber outlet is arranged on the top surface or side surface of one end of the heating chamber away from the liquid pump chamber.

[0016] Optionally, the above-mentioned liquid cooling module further includes an expansion box, and the expansion box is arranged in the liquid pump cavity.

[0017] Optionally, in the above-mentioned liquid cooling module, the shell is provided with a window, the window is connected to the heating chamber, the heating module includes a mounting part and heating fins, the mounting part covers the window and is sealed with the shell, the heating fins are arranged on the mounting part, and the heating fins are located in the heating chamber.

[0018] Optionally, in the above-mentioned liquid cooling module, the mounting portion and the liquid pump are arranged on the same side of the shell.

[0019] The liquid cooling module provided by the present invention comprises a housing, a heating module and a liquid pump. A heating chamber is formed in the housing, the heating chamber is provided with a heating chamber inlet and a first heating chamber outlet, the first heating chamber outlet is used to be connected to the inlet of the first heat exchanger or a valve, the valve is used to be connected to the second heat exchanger to adjust the on-off between the first heating chamber outlet and the second heat exchanger; the heating module is arranged in the heating chamber to heat the liquid in the heating chamber; the liquid pump is arranged in the housing, the inlet of the liquid pump is used to be connected to the load end, and the outlet of the liquid pump is arranged at the inlet of the heating chamber.

[0020] The liquid cooling module provided by the present invention is applied, by setting a shell, the shell forms a heating chamber, the liquid pump is arranged in the shell, the heating module is arranged in the heating chamber, the heating chamber is also provided with a first heating chamber outlet to be connected with the first heat exchanger or valve, the liquid pump can pump the liquid at the load end to the heating chamber, and enter the corresponding first heat exchanger or valve and the second heat exchanger connected with the valve through the heating chamber, so as to be heated by the heating module, or cooled by the first heat exchanger or the second heat exchanger, and then the cooling liquid flows back to the load end to complete a cycle.

[0021] In summary, the liquid cooling module provided in the present application integrates the liquid pump and the heating module through a shell, and can install devices such as a first heat exchanger or a valve on the shell without using pipes. When the liquid cooling system is assembled on site, there is no need to install the liquid pump and the heating module and the corresponding liquid inlet and outlet pipes, which reduces the number of components assembled on site of the liquid cooling system, simplifies the assembly process, and the module design structure is compact, reducing the overall space occupancy.

[0022] In addition, by setting a heating chamber inlet and a first heating chamber outlet in the heating chamber to integrate the liquid pump and the first heat exchanger, or integrating the liquid pump with the valve, the heating module can be placed in the heating module cavity, that is, there is no need for an external heating module, thereby reducing the overall volume of the liquid cooling module, and further reducing the space occupied, which is conducive to its use in environments with high space requirements such as vehicles.

[0023] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0024] A liquid cooling box comprises a shell, in which a heating chamber for accommodating a heating module is formed, the heating chamber is provided with a heating chamber inlet and a first heating chamber outlet, the heating chamber inlet is used to be connected to the outlet of a liquid pump, the first heating chamber outlet is used to be connected to the inlet or valve of a first heat exchanger, and the valve is used to be connected to a second heat exchanger to adjust the on-off between the first outlet of the heating chamber and the second heat exchanger.

[0025] The liquid cooling box provided by the present application is used, and the shell is formed with a heating cavity, the liquid pump can be arranged in the shell, and the heating module, the first heat exchanger or the valve can also be arranged in the shell. That is, the liquid cooling box provided by the present application can integrate the liquid pump, the heating module, the first heat exchanger, the valve and other devices. When the liquid cooling system is assembled on site, there is no need to install the liquid pump, the devices and the corresponding liquid inlet and outlet pipes, which reduces the number of devices assembled on site of the liquid cooling system, simplifies the assembly process, reduces the overall material cost and assembly cost, and the module design structure is compact, which reduces the overall space occupation.

[0026] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application also provides a liquid cooling system, which includes any of the above liquid cooling modules. Since the above liquid cooling module has the above technical effects, the liquid cooling system having the liquid cooling module should also have corresponding technical effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the principle of a liquid cooling system according to a specific embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a liquid cooling module according to a specific embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Explosion diagram of

[0031] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of a liquid cooling module according to a specific embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic side partial cross-sectional view of a liquid cooling module according to a specific embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of a liquid cooling module according to a specific embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a liquid cooling system according to a specific embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Reference numerals:

[0036] 1-housing; 2-liquid pump; 3-heating module; 4-first heat exchanger; 5-valve; 6-second heat exchanger; 7-expansion tank; 81-compressor; 82-condenser; 9-heater;

[0037] 11-heating chamber; 12-liquid pump chamber; 13-first joint; 14-second joint; 15-window; 16-first shell; 17-second shell;

[0038] 111 - heating chamber inlet; 112a - heating chamber first outlet; 112b - heating chamber second outlet;

[0039] 121-liquid pump inlet; 122-liquid pump outlet; 123-liquid inlet channel; 124-liquid pump inner cavity; 125-liquid outlet channel; 126-inner cavity inlet;

[0040] 31-installation portion; 32-heating fins. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a liquid cooling box, a liquid cooling module and a liquid cooling system to reduce space occupation, reduce leakage points and reduce costs.

[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] The liquid cooling box and liquid cooling module provided in the present application are suitable for liquid cooling systems. It can be understood that the liquid cooling system is used for temperature control, which can specifically cool and heat as needed. The heating principle is similar to the cooling principle, and both use thermodynamic principles to exchange heat. Exemplarily, the liquid cooling system includes a first heat exchanger, a compressor, a condenser, a liquid pump, a valve, a second heat exchanger and a heating module. The liquid pump drives the liquid to circulate between the first heat exchanger and the load. The second heat exchanger is connected in parallel with the first heat exchanger through a valve. The liquid pump can also be used to drive the liquid to circulate between the second heat exchanger and the load. The first heat exchanger is used to realize heat exchange between the liquid from the load and the medium at the condenser end, and the heating module is connected in series with the first heat exchanger to heat the coolant flowing through. Specifically, the high-temperature liquid heated by the heating module can be used to heat the load end, that is, the heating module is used to realize the heating of the liquid cooling system; when the liquid cooling system is used to cool the load end, the heating module can also be used to heat the liquid in combination with the first heat exchanger and / or the second heat exchanger to cool the liquid to accurately control the temperature of the liquid sent to the load end. It should be noted that the liquid in the system can be pure water or can be added with refrigerant.

[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the principle of the liquid cooling system of a specific embodiment of the present application. The outlet of the load end is connected to the inlet of the liquid pump 2, and the outlet of the liquid pump 2 is connected to the inlet of the heater 9. The first heat exchanger 4 has a first channel and a second channel, and heat exchange is realized between the first channel and the second channel. The outlet of the heater 9 is connected to the inlet of the first channel, and the outlet of the first channel is connected to the inlet of the load end. A condenser 82 and a compressor 81 are connected between the inlet and the outlet of the second channel. The first heat exchanger 4 can be specifically a plate exchanger. The outlet of the liquid pump 2 is also connected to the inlet of the second heat exchanger 6 through a valve 5, and the outlet of the second heat exchanger 6 is connected to the inlet of the load end. The second heat exchanger 6 can be specifically a dry cooler to cool the liquid at the outlet of the load end. In the liquid cooling system, the heater 9 and the first heat exchanger 4 are connected in series, and the first heat exchanger 4 and the second heat exchanger 6 are connected in parallel. According to the system operation conditions, the outlet of the liquid pump 2 can be selectively connected to one of the first heat exchanger 4 or the second heat exchanger 6 through the corresponding valve 5 via the heater 9, or can be connected to the heater 9 and the second heat exchanger 6 respectively, and the flow rate connected to the corresponding device can be adjusted.

[0045] In order to simplify the structure of the above-mentioned liquid cooling system, facilitate on-site assembly, and reduce leakage points, the present application provides a liquid cooling box, a liquid cooling module, and a liquid cooling system, which can integrate the pipelines and devices including at least the liquid pump 2 in the above-mentioned liquid cooling system. The liquid cooling module can connect other devices together by providing an integrated liquid cooling box, and a plurality of interconnected cavities are provided inside the shell 1 to form a channel for liquid circulation. Each device can be connected to the corresponding position of the shell 1 through a joint without being connected separately through pipelines. The devices in this application include but are not limited to a heater 9, a first heat exchanger 4 (such as a plate heat exchanger), a valve 5, an expansion tank, a sensor, etc.

[0046] In some embodiments, see Figure 2-Figure 6 The liquid cooling module provided by the present invention includes a shell 1, a heating module 3 and a liquid pump 2. A heating chamber 11 is formed in the shell 1. It can be understood that the shell 1 can be an integral structure or a split structure connected by a conventional sealing method. In one example, the shell 1 is an integral structure, that is, it has excellent sealing performance through integral molding. In another example, the shell 1 is a split structure, including a first shell 1 and a second shell 1, and the first shell 1 and the second shell 1 are sealed. The heating chamber 11 is provided with a heating chamber inlet 111 and a heating chamber first outlet 112a. The shape, size and position of the heating chamber 11 are not specifically limited in this embodiment and can be set as needed.

[0047] The first outlet 112a of the heating chamber is used to be connected to the inlet of the first heat exchanger 4 or the valve 5, and the valve 5 is used to be connected to the second heat exchanger 6 to adjust the connection between the first outlet 112a of the heating chamber and the second heat exchanger 6; the heating module 3 is arranged in the heating chamber 11 to heat the liquid in the heating chamber 11. When the valve 5 is opened, the liquid in the heating chamber 11 enters the valve 5 and enters the second heat exchanger 6 through the outlet of the valve 5. When the valve 5 is closed, the heating chamber 11 is disconnected from the second heat exchanger 6. When the system is used for heating, the valve 5 can be controlled to be closed, and the compressor 81 connected to the first heat exchanger 4 is not started, that is, the first heat exchanger 4 is not used to cool the liquid, then the liquid is heated in the heating chamber 11 by the heating module 3, and flows through the first heat exchanger 4 to flow to the load end. When the system is used for refrigeration, the heating module 3 may not be started, and the liquid enters the first heat exchanger 4 through the heating chamber 11 to be cooled, or passes through the second heat exchanger 6 to be cooled when the valve 5 is opened, and flows to the load end after cooling; or the heating module 3 may also be started, and the heating module 3 heats the liquid in combination with the first heat exchanger 4 and / or the second heat exchanger 6 to cool the liquid, so as to accurately control the temperature of the liquid sent to the load end.

[0048] The liquid pump 2 is disposed in the housing 1, the inlet of the liquid pump 2 is used to communicate with the load end, and the outlet of the liquid pump 2 is disposed at the heating chamber inlet 111. It should be noted that the liquid pump 2 is disposed at the heating chamber inlet 111 means that the liquid pump 2 is installed at the heating chamber inlet 111, but is not connected to the heating chamber inlet 111 through a pipeline.

[0049] The liquid cooling module provided by the present invention is applied, by setting a shell 1, the shell 1 forms a heating chamber 11, the liquid pump 2 is arranged in the shell 1, the heating module 3 is arranged in the heating chamber 11, and the heating chamber 11 is also provided with a first heating chamber outlet 112a to be connected with the first heat exchanger 4 or the valve 5. The liquid pump 2 can pump the liquid at the load end to the heating chamber 11, and enter the corresponding first heat exchanger 4 or valve 5 and the second heat exchanger 6 connected with the valve 5 through the heating chamber 11 to be heated by the heating module 3, or cooled by the first heat exchanger 4 or the second heat exchanger 6, and then the liquid flows back to the load end to complete a cycle.

[0050] In summary, the liquid cooling module provided in the present application integrates the liquid pump 2 and the heating module 3 through the shell 1, and can install devices such as the first heat exchanger 4 or the valve 5 on the shell 1 without using pipelines. When the liquid cooling system is assembled on site, there is no need to install the liquid pump 2 and the heating module 3 and the corresponding liquid inlet and outlet pipes, which reduces the number of components assembled on site of the liquid cooling system, simplifies the assembly process, reduces the overall material cost and assembly cost, and the module design structure is compact, reducing the overall space occupancy.

[0051] In addition, by providing a heating chamber inlet 111 and a first heating chamber outlet 112a in the heating chamber 11 to integrate the liquid pump 2 and the first heat exchanger 4, or integrating the liquid pump 2 with the valve 5, the heating module 3 can be placed in the heating chamber 11, that is, no external heater 9 is required, thereby reducing the overall volume of the liquid cooling module, thereby reducing the space occupied, and facilitating its use in environments with high space requirements such as vehicles.

[0052] In some embodiments, the heating chamber 11 is further provided with a second heating chamber outlet 112b, which is used to connect to the valve 5, and the first heating chamber outlet 112a is used to connect to the inlet of the first heat exchanger 4. The liquid output by the liquid pump 2 enters the heating chamber 11, and the liquid in the heating chamber 11 can enter the first heat exchanger 4 through the first heating chamber outlet 112a on the one hand, and can enter the second heat exchanger 6 through the valve 5 on the other hand. The liquid flows through the first heat exchanger 4 or the second heat exchanger 6 and then flows into the load end. In this embodiment, interfaces are reserved for the first heat exchanger 4 and the valve 5 on the housing 1, so that the first heat exchanger 4 and the valve 5 can be installed on the housing 1 respectively. There is only one leakage point between the first heat exchanger 4 and the housing, and there is only one leakage point between the valve 5 and the housing. Compared with the first heat exchanger 4 and the valve 5 being connected by pipelines, there is a leakage point at each end of the pipeline. Therefore, the above integrated setting reduces the number of leakage points and improves the reliability of the liquid cooling module.

[0053] In some embodiments, the liquid cooling module further includes a first heat exchanger 4 provided at the first outlet 112a of the heating chamber and a valve 5 provided at the second outlet 112b of the heating chamber. That is, the heating chamber 11 is provided with the first outlet 112a of the heating chamber and the second outlet 112b of the heating chamber, the inlet of the first heat exchanger 4 is provided at the first outlet 112a of the heating chamber, and is not connected by a pipeline, and the valve 5 is provided at the second outlet 112b of the heating chamber, and is not connected by a pipeline. The first heat exchanger 4 and the valve 5 are also integrated into the housing 1, which further reduces the number of components installed on site of the liquid cooling system, simplifies the assembly process, and reduces leakage points. In some specific examples, the valve 5 is a two-way valve, the inlet of the two-way valve is connected to the second outlet 112b of the heating chamber, and the outlet of the two-way valve is connected to the inlet of the second heat exchanger 6. In other embodiments, the inlet of the two-way valve can also be provided in the heating chamber 11, the outlet of the two-way valve is connected to the second outlet 112b of the heating chamber, and the second outlet 112b of the heating chamber is used to connect to the inlet of the second heat exchanger 6. In some other specific examples, the valve 5 is a three-way valve, the inlet of the three-way valve is arranged in the heating chamber 11, and the two outlets of the three-way valve are respectively connected to the first outlet 112a and the second outlet 112b of the heating chamber.

[0054] In some embodiments, the inlet of the first heat exchanger 4 is connected to the first outlet 112a of the heating chamber through the first joint 13. The inlet of the first heat exchanger 4 is connected to the first outlet 112a of the heating chamber through the first joint 13, which is easy to operate and has a reliable sealing connection. The specific model of the first joint 13 can be set according to the inlet of the first heat exchanger 4, and is not specifically limited here. It can be understood that the first joint 13 can be used as a part of the first heat exchanger 4 or as a separate component and arranged in the first heat exchanger 4 to connect with the first outlet 112a of the heating chamber; or, the first joint 13 can also be used as a part of the housing 1 or as a separate component and arranged in the housing 1 to connect with the first heat exchanger 4. Specifically, the first joint 13 includes a male head and a female head, the male head can be used as a part of the first heat exchanger 4 or as a separate component and arranged in the first heat exchanger 4, and the female head can be used as a part of the housing 1 or as a separate component and arranged in the housing 1. The male head is connected to the female head, such as a snap connection, to connect the first heat exchanger 4 to the first outlet 112a of the heating chamber. In some specific examples, the first connector 13 is a quick-release connector to facilitate assembly and disassembly of the liquid cooling module.

[0055] In some embodiments, the valve 5 and the second outlet 112b of the heating chamber are connected through a second joint 14. The inlet of the valve 5 is connected to the second outlet 112b of the heating chamber through the second joint 14, which is easy to operate and has a reliable sealing connection. The specific model of the second joint 14 can be set according to the corresponding inlet of the valve 5, and is not specifically limited here. It can be understood that the second joint 14 can be used as a part of the valve 5 or as a separate component and arranged on the valve 5 to connect with the second outlet 112b of the heating chamber; or, the second joint 14 can also be used as a part of the housing 1, or as a separate component and arranged on the housing 1 to connect with the valve 5. Specifically, the second joint 14 includes a male head and a female head, the male head can be used as a part of the valve 5 or as a separate component and arranged on the valve 5, and the female head can be used as a part of the housing 1 or as a separate component and arranged on the housing 1. The male head is connected to the female head, such as a snap connection, to connect the valve 5 to the second outlet 112b of the heating chamber. In some specific examples, the second joint 14 is a quick-release joint to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the liquid cooling module.

[0056] In some embodiments, the housing 1 includes a first shell portion 16 and a second shell portion 17, the first shell portion 16 forms a heating chamber 11, the second shell portion 17 forms a volute of the liquid pump 2, a liquid pump chamber 12 is formed in the volute, the impeller of the liquid pump 2 is arranged in the liquid pump chamber 12, the liquid pump inlet 121 and the liquid pump outlet 122 are respectively arranged in the liquid pump chamber 12, and the liquid pump outlet 122 is connected to the heating chamber inlet 111. The liquid pump inlet 121 and the liquid pump outlet 122 are respectively arranged in the second shell portion 17 and communicated with the liquid pump chamber 12. The liquid pump inlet 121 is also the module inlet of the liquid cooling module, and the liquid at the load end enters the liquid pump chamber 12 through the liquid pump inlet 121, and then enters the heating chamber 11 through the liquid pump outlet 122. It is understandable that the first shell 16 forms the heating chamber 11, the first shell 16 can be regarded as the outer shell of the heater, the second shell 17 can be regarded as the volute of the liquid pump 2, and the housing 1 includes the first shell 16 and the second shell 17, that is, the housing 1 integrates the volute of the liquid pump 2 and the outer shell of the heater 9, so the liquid cooling module does not need to be externally connected to the integral heater 9 and the integral liquid pump 2, which simplifies the structure and reduces the volume. It is understandable that the first shell 16 and the second shell 17 can be either an integrated structure or a split structure connected by a conventional connection method.

[0057] In some embodiments, the liquid pump cavity 12 includes a liquid pump cavity 124, a liquid inlet channel 123 and a liquid outlet channel 125, and the liquid inlet channel 123 and the liquid outlet channel 125 are respectively connected to the liquid pump cavity 124. Exemplarily, one end of the liquid pump cavity 124 is provided with an inner cavity inlet 126, which is connected to the liquid inlet channel 123. Through the arrangement of the liquid inlet channel 123 and the liquid outlet channel 125, while satisfying the integration of various components, it is convenient to layout the module inlet, so as to facilitate connection with the load end. Exemplarily, the liquid pump chamber 12 includes a liquid pump inner cavity 124, a liquid inlet channel 123 and a liquid outlet channel 125, and the heating chamber 11 is provided with a first heating chamber outlet 112a and a second heating chamber outlet 112b. In this embodiment, the flow path of the liquid cooling module is as follows: the liquid at the load end enters the liquid inlet channel 123 through the liquid pump inlet 121, enters the liquid pump inner cavity 124 from the inner cavity inlet 126 along the liquid inlet channel 123, and then enters the liquid outlet channel 125 from the liquid pump inner cavity 124, and enters the heating chamber 11 along the liquid outlet channel 125. There are two flow paths when the liquid flows out of the heating chamber 11, one flow path goes to the first heat exchanger 4 through the first heating chamber outlet 112a, and the other flow path goes to the valve 5 and the second heat exchanger 6 through the second heating chamber outlet 112b.

[0058] In some embodiments, the liquid pump chamber 12 and the heating chamber 11 are distributed in the longitudinal direction, and the liquid pump 2 and the first heat exchanger 4 are arranged on opposite sides of the housing 1. The liquid pump chamber 12 and the heating chamber 11 are distributed in the longitudinal direction, thereby making full use of the longitudinal space. The liquid pump 2 and the first heat exchanger 4 are arranged on opposite sides of the housing 1, that is, the space on both sides of the housing 1 is utilized, and the space utilization rate is high. In the case where the housing 1 is also integrated with the valve 5, the valve 5 is arranged at one end of the housing 1 in the longitudinal direction, and the layout is combined and the structure is compact.

[0059] In some embodiments, the heating chamber inlet 111 is provided at one end of the heating chamber 11 close to the liquid pump chamber 12, and the heating chamber first outlet 112a is provided at the top surface or side surface of one end of the heating chamber 11 away from the liquid pump chamber 12. In a specific example, the heating chamber 11 is provided with a heating chamber first outlet 112a and a heating chamber second outlet 112b, the heating chamber first outlet 112a is provided at the side of the heating chamber 11 away from the liquid pump chamber 12, and the heating chamber second outlet 112b is provided at one end of the heating chamber 11 away from the liquid pump chamber 12. As set above, the space is reasonably utilized, and the liquid can flow longitudinally from one end to the other end in the housing 1, and the flow resistance is small.

[0060] In some embodiments, the liquid cooling module further includes an expansion box 7, which is disposed in the liquid pump chamber 12. It is understood that the shape of the expansion box 7 can be selected as needed, such as a can or a box. By integrating the expansion box 7 into the housing 1, the integration level of the liquid cooling module is further improved.

[0061] In some embodiments, the housing 1 is provided with a window 15, the window 15 is connected to the heating chamber 11, the heating module 3 includes a mounting portion 31 and a heating fin 32, the mounting portion 31 covers the window 15 and is sealed with the housing 1, the heating fin 32 is provided on the mounting portion 31, and the heating fin 32 is located in the heating chamber 11. By providing the window 15 on the housing 1, the heating fin 32 of the heating module 3 can be inserted into the heating chamber 11, and the mounting portion 31 is sealed with the housing 1 to prevent liquid leakage. As set above, it is easy to assemble. Exemplarily, the mounting portion 31 is bolted to the housing 1, and a sealing ring is provided between the mounting portion 31 and the housing 1 to seal.

[0062] In some embodiments, the mounting portion 31 and the liquid pump 2 are disposed on the same side of the housing 1. The mounting portion 31 and the liquid pump 2 are smaller than the first heat exchanger 4, so the mounting portion 31 and the liquid pump 2 are disposed on the same side of the housing 1, and the first heat exchanger 4 can be disposed on the other side of the housing 1 to achieve reasonable use of space.

[0063] The present application also provides a liquid cooling box. In some embodiments, the liquid cooling box includes a shell 1, in which a heating chamber 11 for accommodating a heating module 3 is formed. The heating chamber 11 is provided with a heating chamber inlet 111 and a heating chamber first outlet 112a. The heating chamber inlet 111 is used to connect to the outlet of the liquid pump 2, and the heating chamber first outlet 112a is used to connect to the inlet of the first heat exchanger 4 or the valve 5. The valve 5 is used to connect to the second heat exchanger 6 to adjust the on-off between the heating chamber first outlet 112a and the second heat exchanger 6.

[0064] In the liquid cooling box provided by the present application, the housing 1 is formed with a liquid outlet cavity, the liquid pump 2 can be arranged in the housing 1, and the heating module 3, the first heat exchanger 4 or the valve 5 can also be arranged in the housing 1. That is, the liquid cooling box provided by the present application can integrate the liquid pump 2, the heating module 3, the first heat exchanger 4, the valve 5 and other components, and there is no need to install the liquid pump 2, the components and the corresponding liquid inlet and outlet pipes when assembling the liquid cooling system on site, which reduces the number of components assembled on site of the liquid cooling system, simplifies the assembly process, reduces the overall material cost and assembly cost, and reduces the overall space occupancy.

[0065] In some embodiments, the heating chamber 11 is further provided with a second heating chamber outlet 112 b , which is used to be connected to the valve 5 , and the first heating chamber outlet 112 a is used to be connected to the inlet of the first heat exchanger 4 .

[0066] In some embodiments, the shell 1 includes a first shell portion 16 and a second shell portion 17, the first shell portion 16 forms a heating chamber 11, the second shell portion 17 forms a volute of the liquid pump 2, a liquid pump chamber 12 is formed in the volute, the impeller of the liquid pump 2 is arranged in the liquid pump chamber 12, the liquid pump inlet 121 and the liquid pump outlet 122 are respectively arranged in the liquid pump chamber 12, and the liquid pump outlet 122 is connected to the heating chamber inlet 111.

[0067] Based on the liquid cooling module provided in the above embodiment, the present application also provides a liquid cooling system, see Figure 7 The liquid cooling system includes any one of the liquid cooling modules or liquid cooling boxes in the above embodiments. Since the liquid cooling system adopts the liquid cooling module or liquid cooling box in the above embodiments, please refer to the above embodiments for the beneficial effects of the liquid cooling system.

[0068] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0069] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A liquid cooling module, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), wherein a heating chamber (11) is formed in the shell (1), the heating chamber (11) being provided with a heating chamber inlet (111) and a first heating chamber outlet (112a), the first heating chamber outlet (112a) being used to be connected to an inlet of a first heat exchanger (4) or a valve (5), the valve (5) being used to be connected to a second heat exchanger (6) so as to adjust the connection between the first heating chamber outlet (112a) and the second heat exchanger (6); A heating module (3) is arranged in the heating chamber (11) to heat the liquid in the heating chamber (11); A liquid pump (2) is arranged on the housing (1); a liquid pump inlet (121) of the liquid pump (2) is used to communicate with a load end; and a liquid pump outlet (122) of the liquid pump (2) is arranged on the heating chamber inlet (111).

2. The liquid cooling module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating chamber (11) is also provided with a second heating chamber outlet (112b), and the liquid cooling module further comprises the first heat exchanger (4) and the valve (5), the inlet of the first heat exchanger (4) is provided at the first heating chamber outlet (112a), and the valve (5) is provided at the second heating chamber outlet (112b).

3. The liquid cooling module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inlet of the first heat exchanger (4) is connected to the first outlet (112a) of the heating chamber via a first joint (13), and the valve (5) is connected to the second outlet (112b) of the heating chamber via a second joint (14).

4. The liquid cooling module according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The housing (1) comprises a first shell portion (16) and a second shell portion (17); the first shell portion (16) forms the heating chamber (11); the second shell portion (17) forms a volute of the liquid pump (2); a liquid pump chamber (12) is formed in the volute; an impeller of the liquid pump (2) is arranged in the liquid pump chamber (12); the liquid pump inlet (121) and the liquid pump outlet (122) are respectively arranged in the liquid pump chamber (12); and the liquid pump outlet (122) is connected to the heating chamber inlet (111).

5. The liquid cooling module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid pump chamber (12) and the heating chamber (11) are distributed in the longitudinal direction, and the liquid pump (2) and the first heat exchanger (4) are arranged on opposite sides of the shell (1).

6. The liquid cooling module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating chamber inlet (111) is arranged at one end of the heating chamber (11) close to the liquid pump chamber (12), and the heating chamber first outlet (112a) is arranged on the top surface or side surface of one end of the heating chamber (11) away from the liquid pump chamber (12).

7. The liquid cooling module according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises an expansion box (7), wherein the expansion box (7) is arranged in the liquid pump chamber (12).

8. The liquid cooling module according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with a window (15), the window (15) being in communication with the heating chamber (11); the heating module (3) comprises a mounting portion (31) and a heating fin (32); the mounting portion (31) covers the window (15) and is sealed to the shell (1); the heating fin (32) is arranged on the mounting portion (31), and the heating fin (32) is located in the heating chamber (11).

9. The liquid cooling module according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting portion (31) and the liquid pump (2) are arranged on the same side of the housing (1).

10. A liquid cooling box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein a heating chamber (11) for accommodating a heating module (3) is formed in the shell (1), wherein the heating chamber (11) is provided with a heating chamber inlet (111) and a first heating chamber outlet (112a), wherein the heating chamber inlet (111) is used to be connected to the outlet of a liquid pump (2), and the first heating chamber outlet (112a) is used to be connected to the inlet of a first heat exchanger (4) or a valve (5), and the valve (5) is used to be connected to a second heat exchanger (6) so as to adjust the on-off state between the first heating chamber outlet (112a) and the second heat exchanger (6).

11. A liquid cooling system, characterized in that: It comprises the liquid cooling module as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 or the liquid cooling box as described in claim 10.