A non-magnetic steel part forging equipment and forging process
By designing a magnetic-free steel forging device that can quickly change the hammer head and synchronously control the extrusion head, the problem of hammer head disassembly and extrusion head is solved in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient forging process and better steel is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510141217.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing magnetic-free forging equipment is troublesome to disassemble when replacing the hammer head, and the hammer blocks are prone to be out of sync, resulting in steel deformation.
A magnetic steel-free forging device is designed, and the cylindrical strips are driven to change the positions of the second and first extrusion heads by driving the first waist-shaped strip to achieve rapid replacement of hammer heads in different shapes, and through the cooperation of the ring gear and triangle blocks, the synchronous action of each extrusion head is ensured.
It realizes the rapid replacement of hammer head and the synchronization of extrusion head, solves the troubles and out-of-synchronization of hammer head disassembly, and improves forging efficiency and steel quality.
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Figure CN119566197B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of non-magnetic steel part forging, in particular to a non-magnetic steel part forging device and a forging process. Background Art
[0002] Non-magnetic steel has a wide range of uses, involving many fields such as electricity, rail transportation, and construction. Steel is a type of non-magnetic steel part. Steel has multiple functions such as bearing loads, changing torque, and supporting and fixing wheels to ensure that the car can travel safely and efficiently.
[0003] A patent with publication number CN207746352U discloses an annular support hydraulic radial forging machine, which adopts a mechanical method and is driven by a hydraulic pump. Through the cooperation of a rotary valve, it can realize the synchronous action of each cylinder and can achieve short-stroke fast forging with low vibration, low noise and high cost performance; the movement trajectory of the forging head does not deviate during forging.
[0004] In the above-mentioned prior art, when hammering steel, different hammer heads need to be replaced to process steel of different shapes, and the disassembly and replacement of the hammer heads are troublesome; different power sources are used to drive the hammer blocks during hammering, and the problem of hammer block asynchronism may occur after long-term use.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a non-magnetic steel part forging equipment and a forging process. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problems of the troublesome disassembly and replacement of the hammer head and the asynchronism of the hammer block proposed in the background technology are solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a non-magnetic steel forging equipment and forging process described in the present invention include a support block, a rectangular hole is provided in the middle of the support block, a circular groove is provided in the middle of the support block, and circular slide grooves are provided at the four corners of the inner side of the circular groove, a first cylindrical block is slidably connected in the circular slide groove, a U-shaped block is installed at one end of the first cylindrical block, a cylindrical bar is rotatably connected in the middle of the U-shaped block, a first rectangular block is fixedly connected in the middle of the cylindrical bar, a first extrusion head is fixedly connected to one side of the first rectangular block, and a second extrusion head is fixedly connected to the other side of the first rectangular block, two first circular holes are provided on both sides of the U-shaped block, a first waist-shaped bar is fixedly connected at both ends of the cylindrical bar, a third circular hole is provided on one side of the first waist-shaped bar, and the inside of the third circular hole is fixedly connected to the second waist-shaped bar through a second spring, second circular holes are provided on both sides of the first waist-shaped bar, and second cylindrical blocks are fixedly connected at both ends of one side of the second waist-shaped bar, and the second cylindrical block can pass through the second circular hole and be inserted into the first circular hole.
[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the support block is fixedly connected to the first rectangular plate through a first rectangular bar, and clamping assemblies are respectively provided on both sides of the support block, and the clamping assembly includes a slide rail fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rectangular plate, the upper end of the slide rail is slidably connected to a slide table, the upper end of the slide table is fixedly connected to a second rectangular block, one side of the second rectangular block is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, the middle part of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to a rotating block, and one side of the rotating block is rotatably connected to a plurality of clamping blocks.
[0009] Preferably, a first fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the first cylindrical block, and the first fixed block is installed with a U-shaped block by bolts, and a first cylinder is rotatably connected inside the upper end of the U-shaped block, and screw rods are respectively threadedly connected on both sides of the inside of the first cylinder, and T-shaped grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the lower end of the first fixed block, and a support bar is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove through a T-shaped slider, and the screw rod rotates and passes through the middle of the support bar, and first rectangular sliders are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the support bar, and first rectangular grooves are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the first waist-shaped bar, and the first rectangular sliders can slide in the first rectangular grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the first cylindrical block is slidably arranged on one side of the inner ring groove, a first triangular block is fixedly connected to one end of the first cylindrical block, a gear ring is rotatably connected in the annular groove, a plurality of second triangular blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear ring, and the hypotenuse of the second triangular block can slide along the hypotenuse of the first triangular block.
[0011] Preferably, a second rectangular groove is provided at the upper end of the slide rail, and a support assembly is provided in the second rectangular groove. The support assembly includes a third fixed block fixed to one side of the second rectangular groove, and third connecting rods are rotatably connected on both sides of the third fixed block, and an arc-shaped support wheel is rotatably connected between the two third connecting rods.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of feeding components are provided on one side of the first rectangular plate, and the feeding components include a second rectangular slider slidably connected to one side of the first rectangular plate, the upper ends of the second rectangular sliders are respectively fixed with second fixed blocks, the upper ends of the second fixed blocks are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod at one end away from the second fixed block, and the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the clamping hand at one end away from the first connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, a second rectangular bar is fixedly connected to the upper inner end of the rectangular hole, nozzles are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the second rectangular bar, and a collecting trough is fixedly connected to the lower inner end of the rectangular hole.
[0014] A non-magnetic steel part forging process comprises the following steps:
[0015] Step 1: Steel clamping
[0016] When feeding, the steel is clamped by the clamping hand, and then the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod are driven to rotate, so that the steel is fed into the middle of the clamping block to clamp the steel;
[0017] Step 2: Steel Transportation
[0018] By driving the slide table to slide on the slide rail, the second rectangular block drives the second cylinder to approach the support block, and the second cylinder drives the steel material clamped in the middle of the clamping block to approach the support block through the rotating block, and the steel material is moved to the middle of the rectangular hole, so that the steel material is located in the middle of the first extrusion heads;
[0019] Step 3: Steel Forging
[0020] By driving the first cylindrical block to slide in the circular slide groove, a plurality of first extrusion heads are driven to hammer the surface of the steel material at the same time;
[0021] Step 4: Steel handling
[0022] After the steel forging is completed, the clamping hand is driven again to clamp the steel, and several clamping blocks are driven away from the surface of the steel. Then, the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod are driven to rotate to remove the forged steel.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0024] 1. The non-magnetic steel forging equipment and forging process described in the present invention drives the first waist-shaped bar to rotate, thereby driving the second extrusion head and the first extrusion head to rotate through the cylindrical bar, and the positions of the second extrusion head and the first extrusion head are swapped. The hammer heads of different shapes can be replaced without disassembly, thereby solving the problem of troublesome disassembly and replacement of the hammer heads.
[0025] 2. The non-magnetic steel forging equipment and forging process described in the present invention drives the gear ring to rotate to drive a plurality of second triangular blocks to extrude the first triangular blocks at the same time, so that a plurality of first cylindrical blocks simultaneously drive the first extrusion head to extrude the steel, thereby ensuring the synchronization of each first extrusion head and solving the problem of steel deformation caused by the asynchronous hammer block when forging steel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the support block structure;
[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support block;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped block structure;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross section of a U-shaped block;
[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly structure;
[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the support component structure;
[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding component;
[0035] In the figure: 1, support block; 11, annular groove; 12, circular slide; 13, first cylindrical block; 131, first fixed block; 132, T-shaped slide; 134, first triangular block; 14, U-shaped block; 141, cylindrical bar; 142, first rectangular block; 143, first extrusion head; 144, second extrusion head; 145, first circular hole; 146, first cylinder; 15, first waist-shaped bar; 151, first rectangular groove; 152, second circular hole; 153, third circular hole; 16, support bar; 161, T-shaped slider; 162, screw rod; 163, first rectangular slider; 17, first Two waist-shaped bars; 171, second cylindrical block; 172, second spring; 18, first rectangular bar; 19, rectangular hole; 2, gear ring; 21, second triangular block; 3, second rectangular bar; 31, nozzle; 32, collecting tank; 4, second rectangular slider; 41, second fixed block; 42, first connecting rod; 43, second connecting rod; 44, clamping hand; 5, slide rail; 51, slide table; 52, second rectangular block; 53, second cylinder; 54, rotating block; 55, clamping block; 56, second rectangular slot; 6, third fixed block; 61, third connecting rod; 62, arc-shaped support wheel; 7, first rectangular plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. Example
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a non-magnetic steel forging device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a support block 1, a rectangular hole 19 is provided in the middle of the support block 1, a circular groove 11 is provided in the middle of the support block 1, and circular slide grooves 12 are provided at the four corners of the inner side of the circular groove 11, a first cylindrical block 13 is slidably connected in the circular slide groove 12, a U-shaped block 14 is respectively installed at one end of the first cylindrical block 13, a cylindrical bar 141 is rotatably connected in the middle of the U-shaped block 14, a first rectangular block 142 is fixedly connected in the middle of the cylindrical bar 141, a first extrusion head 143 is fixedly connected to one side of the first rectangular block 142, and the first rectangular block 142 is fixedly connected to the first extrusion head 143. A second extrusion head 144 is fixedly connected to the other side of the U-shaped block 142. Two first circular holes 145 are respectively provided on both sides of the U-shaped block 14. The first waist-shaped bar 15 is respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the cylindrical bar 141. A third circular hole 153 is provided on one side of the first waist-shaped bar 15. The inside of the third circular hole 153 is fixedly connected to the second waist-shaped bar 17 through a second spring 172. Second circular holes 152 are respectively provided on both sides of the first waist-shaped bar 15. Second cylindrical blocks 171 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the second waist-shaped bar 17. The second cylindrical block 171 can pass through the second circular hole 152 and be inserted into the first circular hole 145.
[0038] Specifically, the steel is a kind of non-magnetic steel part. When processing the steel, it is necessary to first heat the steel to the forging temperature and then hammer the steel around to hammer it into a slender strip shape. Generally, the outer side of the steel is hammered into a circle or square. Processing steels of different shapes requires replacing different hammer heads, which is troublesome. When using the present invention, the heated steel is extended into the middle of the rectangular hole 19, and then the first cylindrical block 13 is driven to slide in the circular slide groove 12. The first cylindrical block 13 drives the first extrusion head 143 to hammer the surface of the steel through the U-shaped block 14. The first extrusion head 143 contacts the steel on one side which is arc-shaped, and the steel surface can be hammered into a circle. After hammering, the steel is a slender strip. When the steel surface needs to be hammered into a square, the second waist-shaped strip 17 is moved away from the first waist-shaped strip 15 and the second spring 172 is stretched at the same time. The second waist-shaped strip 17 drives the second cylindrical block 1 71 is pulled out from the first circular hole 145 and slides in the second circular hole 152, and then the first waist-shaped bar 15 is driven to drive the cylindrical bar 141 to rotate. The cylindrical bar 141 drives the second extrusion head 144 and the first extrusion head 143 to rotate through the first rectangular block 142, and the second extrusion head 144 is swapped with the first extrusion head 143. The second extrusion head 144 contacts the steel material on a flat surface, and the surface of the steel material can be hammered into a square. Then the second waist-shaped bar 17 is driven to move toward the side close to the first waist-shaped bar 15. The second waist-shaped bar 17 drives the second cylindrical block 171 to slide in the second circular hole 152 and insert into the first circular hole 145, and the second extrusion head 144 and the first extrusion head 143 are fixed. The second extrusion head 144 and the first extrusion head 143 are driven to rotate by driving the cylindrical bar 141 to rotate. There is no need to disassemble, and hammer heads of different shapes can be replaced, which is convenient for hammering steels of different shapes, which is convenient and quick.
[0039] The lower end of the support block 1 is fixedly connected to the first rectangular plate 7 through the first rectangular bar 18, and clamping components are respectively provided on both sides of the support block 1, and the clamping components include a slide rail 5 fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rectangular plate 7, and a slide table 51 is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide rail 5, and a second rectangular block 52 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide table 51, and a second cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the second rectangular block 52, and a rotating block 54 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the second cylinder 53, and a plurality of clamping blocks 55 are rotatably connected to one side of the rotating block 54.
[0040] Specifically, the heated steel is clamped by the clamping block 55, and the slide 51 slides on the slide rail 5, and drives the second cylinder 53 to approach the support block 1 through the second rectangular block 52. The second cylinder 53 drives the steel clamped in the middle of the clamping block 55 to approach the support block 1 through the rotating block 54, so that the steel is located in the middle of the first extrusion head 143, and the steel is extruded and forged. During extrusion, the rotating block 54 drives the clamping block 55 to rotate in the middle of the second cylinder 53 to adjust the position of the steel. After the steel is extruded, the diameter becomes smaller and the length becomes longer. At this time, the clamping block 55 at the other end clamps one end of the extruded steel to prevent the steel from deforming.
[0041] A first fixed block 131 is fixedly connected to one end of the first cylindrical block 13, and the first fixed block 131 is installed with the U-shaped block 14 by bolts. A first cylinder 146 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the U-shaped block 14, and screw rods 162 are respectively threadedly connected to the two sides of the first cylinder 146. T-shaped grooves 132 are respectively provided on both sides of the lower end of the first fixed block 131, and a support bar 16 is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove 132 through a T-shaped slider 161. The screw rod 162 rotates and passes through the middle of the support bar 16, and first rectangular sliders 163 are respectively fixed to both sides of the lower end of the support bar 16. First rectangular grooves 151 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the first waist-shaped bar 15, and the first rectangular sliders 163 can slide in the first rectangular grooves 151 respectively.
[0042] Specifically, when the first waist-shaped bar 15 is driven to rotate and drive the first extrusion head 143 and the second extrusion head 144 to exchange positions, the first cylinder 146 is driven to rotate, driving the screw rods 162 on both sides to slide toward the middle at the same time, and the screw rods 162 respectively drive the support bar 16 to slide toward the middle, and the support bar 16 slides in the T-shaped slide groove 132 through the T-shaped slider 161, and at the same time drives the first rectangular slider 163 to slide into the first rectangular groove 151, and by driving the support bar 16 to slide to the upper end of the first waist-shaped bar 15, the first waist-shaped bar 15 is further fixed to prevent the first extrusion head 143 and the second extrusion head 144 from being skewed during extrusion, thereby further maintaining the stability of the first extrusion head 143 and the second extrusion head 144.
[0043] The first cylindrical block 13 is slidably arranged on one side of the inner part of the annular groove 11, and a first triangular block 134 is fixedly connected to one end of the first cylindrical block 13. A gear ring 2 is rotatably connected in the annular groove 11, and a plurality of second triangular blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear ring 2. The hypotenuse of the second triangular block 21 can slide along the hypotenuse of the first triangular block 134.
[0044] Specifically, when the first cylindrical block 13 is driven to drive the first extrusion head 143 to extrude the steel, the gear ring 2 is driven to rotate, and the gear ring 2 drives the oblique edge of the second triangular block 21 to slide along the first triangular block 134, and extrude the first triangular block 134 to one side, and the first triangular block 134 drives the first cylindrical block 13 to move toward the side close to the steel, and the first cylindrical block 13 drives the first extrusion head 143 to extrude the steel through the U-shaped block 14, and the gear ring 2 is driven to rotate to drive several second triangular blocks 21 to extrude the first triangular block 134 at the same time, so that several first cylindrical blocks 13 drive the first extrusion head 143 to extrude the steel at the same time, thereby ensuring the synchronization of each first extrusion head 143.
[0045] A second rectangular groove 56 is respectively provided at the upper end of the slide rail 5, and a support assembly is respectively provided in the second rectangular groove 56. The support assembly includes a third fixed block 6 fixed to one side of the inside of the second rectangular groove 56, and third connecting rods 61 are rotatably connected to both sides of the third fixed block 6, and an arc-shaped support wheel 62 is rotatably connected between the two third connecting rods 61.
[0046] Specifically, after the steel becomes longer after extrusion, the third connecting rods 61 on both sides of the third fixed block 6 drive the arc-shaped support wheel 62 to rotate upward, and the arc-shaped support wheel 62 is lifted upward. The arc-shaped support wheel 62 supports the middle part of the steel to prevent the middle part of the steel from sagging and deformation.
[0047] A plurality of feeding components are provided on one side of the first rectangular plate 7, and the feeding components include a second rectangular slider 4 slidably connected to one side of the first rectangular plate 7, the upper ends of the second rectangular sliders 4 are respectively fixed with second fixed blocks 41, the upper ends of the second fixed blocks 41 are rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 42, the first connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 43 at one end away from the second fixed block 41, and the second connecting rod 43 is rotatably connected to the clamping hand 44 at one end away from the first connecting rod 42.
[0048] Specifically, since the temperature of the heated steel is relatively high, the steel is clamped by the clamping hand 44 during feeding, and then the second connecting rod 43 and the first connecting rod 42 are driven to rotate, and the steel is fed into the middle of the clamping block 55 to clamp the steel. The length of the steel after processing is relatively long. When taking the material, the second rectangular slider 4 is first driven to slide on one side of the first rectangular plate 7, and the second rectangular slider 4 drives the clamping hand 44 to move through the second fixed block 41, so that the multiple clamping hands 44 are respectively located at the two ends and the middle of the steel, so that the clamping movement amplitude of each clamping hand 44 is consistent, and deformation of the steel is prevented when taking the material.
[0049] The second rectangular strip 3 is fixedly connected to the upper inner end of the rectangular hole 19 , and nozzles 31 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the second rectangular strip 3 . The collecting tank 32 is fixedly connected to the lower inner end of the rectangular hole 19 .
[0050] Specifically, oxide scale will fall off the surface of steel when hammering, and it is necessary to remove the oxide scale from the steel in time, otherwise it may be pressed into the steel during hammering, affecting the quality of the steel. When using the present invention, the air pump is started to generate gas to be sprayed out from the nozzle 31, and the oxide scale generated on the surface of the steel is blown into the collection tank 32, and the oxide scale is cleaned and collected in time. Example
[0051] A non-magnetic steel part forging process comprises the following steps:
[0052] Step 1: Steel clamping
[0053] When feeding, the steel is clamped by the clamping hand, and then the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod are driven to rotate, so that the steel is fed into the middle of the clamping block to clamp the steel;
[0054] Step 2: Steel Transportation
[0055] By driving the slide table to slide on the slide rail, the second rectangular block drives the second cylinder to approach the support block, and the second cylinder drives the steel material clamped in the middle of the clamping block to approach the support block through the rotating block, and the steel material is moved to the middle of the rectangular hole, so that the steel material is located in the middle of the first extrusion heads;
[0056] Step 3: Steel Forging
[0057] By driving the first cylindrical block to slide in the circular slide groove, a plurality of first extrusion heads are driven to hammer the surface of the steel material at the same time;
[0058] Step 4: Steel handling
[0059] After the steel forging is completed, the clamping hand is driven again to clamp the steel, and several clamping blocks are driven away from the surface of the steel. Then, the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod are driven to rotate to remove the forged steel.
[0060] Working principle: When feeding, the steel is clamped by the clamping hand 44, and then the second connecting rod 43 and the first connecting rod 42 are driven to rotate, and the steel is fed into the middle of the clamping block 55 to clamp the steel. The slide 51 slides on the slide rail 5, and drives the second cylinder 53 to approach the support block 1 through the second rectangular block 52. The second cylinder 53 drives the steel clamped in the middle of the clamping block 55 to approach the support block 1 through the rotating block 54, so that the steel is located in the middle of the first extrusion head 143, and then the gear ring 2 is driven to rotate, and the gear ring 2 drives the hypotenuse of the second triangular block 21 to slide along the first triangular block 134, and squeezes the first triangular block 134 to one side, and the first triangular block 134 drives the first cylindrical block 13 to move to the side close to the steel. The first cylindrical block 13 drives the first extrusion head 143 to extrude the steel through the U-shaped block 14. During extrusion, the rotating block 54 drives the clamping block 55 to rotate in the middle of the second cylinder 53 to adjust the position of the steel.
[0061] When it is necessary to hammer steel of different shapes, the hammer head needs to be replaced, and the second waist-shaped bar 17 is moved away from the first waist-shaped bar 15 while stretching the second spring 172. The second waist-shaped bar 17 drives the second cylindrical block 171 to be pulled out of the first circular hole 145 and slide in the second circular hole 152. Then, the first waist-shaped bar 15 is driven to drive the cylindrical bar 141 to rotate. The cylindrical bar 141 drives the second extrusion head 144 and the first extrusion head 143 to rotate through the first rectangular block 142. The second extrusion head 144 is swapped with the first extrusion head 143. The second extrusion head 144 contacts the steel with a flat surface. The steel can be pressed. The surface of the material is hammered into a square shape, and then the first cylinder 146 is driven to rotate, driving the screw rods 162 on both sides to slide toward the middle at the same time, and the screw rods 162 respectively drive the support bar 16 to slide toward the middle, and the support bar 16 slides in the T-shaped slide groove 132 through the T-shaped slider 161, and at the same time drives the first rectangular slider 163 to slide into the first rectangular groove 151, and drives the support bar 16 to slide to the upper end of the first waist-shaped bar 15, The first waist-shaped bar 15 is further fixed to prevent the first extrusion head 143 and the second extrusion head 144 from being skewed during extrusion, and further maintain the stability of the first extrusion head 143 and the second extrusion head 144.
[0062] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A non-magnetic steel forging equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support block, wherein a rectangular hole is provided in the middle of the support block, a circular groove is provided in the middle of the support block, and circular slide grooves are provided at four corners of the inner side of the circular groove, a first cylindrical block is slidably connected in the circular slide groove, a U-shaped block is respectively installed at one end of the first cylindrical block, a cylindrical bar is rotatably connected at the middle of the U-shaped block, a first rectangular block is fixedly connected to the middle of the cylindrical bar, a first extrusion head is fixedly connected to one side of the first rectangular block, and a second extrusion head is fixedly connected to the other side of the first rectangular block, two first circular holes are respectively provided on both sides of the U-shaped block, a first waist-shaped bar is respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the cylindrical bar, a third circular hole is provided on one side of the first waist-shaped bar, and the inside of the third circular hole is fixedly connected to the second waist-shaped bar through a second spring, second circular holes are respectively provided on both sides of the first waist-shaped bar, and second cylindrical blocks are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of one side of the second waist-shaped bar, and the second cylindrical block can pass through the second circular hole and be inserted into the first circular hole; A first fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of the first cylindrical block, and the first fixing block is installed with a U-shaped block by a bolt, and a first cylinder is rotatably connected inside the upper end of the U-shaped block, and screw rods are respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the first cylinder on both sides, and T-shaped sliding grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the lower end of the first fixing block, and a support bar is slidably connected to the T-shaped sliding groove through a T-shaped slider, and the screw rod rotates and passes through the middle of the support bar, and the first rectangular sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower end of the support bar, and the first rectangular grooves are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the first waist-shaped bar, and the first rectangular sliders can slide in the first rectangular grooves respectively; The lower end of the support block is fixedly connected to a first rectangular plate through a first rectangular bar, and clamping assemblies are respectively provided on both sides of the support block, and the clamping assembly includes a slide rail fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rectangular plate, and a slide table is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide rail, and a second rectangular block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide table, and a second cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the second rectangular block, and a rotating block is rotatably connected to the middle part of the second cylinder, and a plurality of clamping blocks are rotatably connected to one side of the rotating block; A second rectangular groove is respectively provided at the upper end of the slide rail, and a support assembly is respectively provided in the second rectangular groove. The support assembly includes a third fixed block fixed to one side of the second rectangular groove, and third connecting rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the third fixed block, and an arc-shaped support wheel is rotatably connected between the two third connecting rods.
2. The non-magnetic steel forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylindrical block is slidably arranged on one side of the inner ring groove, and a first triangular block is fixedly connected to one end of the first cylindrical block. A gear ring is rotatably connected in the annular groove, and a plurality of second triangular blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of the gear ring. The hypotenuse of the second triangular block can slide along the hypotenuse of the first triangular block.
3. The non-magnetic steel forging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of feeding components are provided on one side of the first rectangular plate, and the feeding components include a second rectangular slider slidably connected to one side of the first rectangular plate, the upper ends of the second rectangular sliders are respectively fixed with second fixed blocks, the upper ends of the second fixed blocks are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod at one end away from the second fixed block, and the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the clamping hand at one end away from the first connecting rod.
4. The non-magnetic steel forging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second rectangular bar is fixedly connected to the upper inner end of the rectangular hole, nozzles are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the second rectangular bar, and a collecting trough is fixedly connected to the lower inner end of the rectangular hole.
5. A non-magnetic steel forging process, the process using a non-magnetic steel forging device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Steel clamping When feeding, the steel is clamped by the clamping hand, and then the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod are driven to rotate, so that the steel is fed into the middle of the clamping block to clamp the steel; Step 2: Steel Transportation By driving the slide table to slide on the slide rail, the second rectangular block drives the second cylinder to approach the support block, and the second cylinder drives the steel material clamped in the middle of the clamping block to approach the support block through the rotating block, and the steel material is moved to the middle of the rectangular hole, so that the steel material is located in the middle of the first extrusion heads; Step 3: Steel Forging By driving the first cylindrical block to slide in the circular slide groove, a plurality of first extrusion heads are driven to hammer the surface of the steel material at the same time; Step 4: Steel handling After the steel forging is completed, the clamping hand is driven again to clamp the steel, and several clamping blocks are driven away from the surface of the steel. Then, the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod are driven to rotate to remove the forged steel.
Citation Information
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