Coal-based solid waste-based anti-dispersion grouting material and preparation method and application thereof

By preparing anti-dispersion grouting materials based on coal-based solid waste, the problems of easy dispersion of traditional underwater grouting materials and the stockpiling of coal-based solid waste have been solved. High strength, anti-dispersion performance and resource utilization have been achieved, which can meet the needs of rapid reinforcement of underground engineering and reduce costs and carbon emissions.

CN119569385BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411784557.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2026-06-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional underwater grouting materials are easily dispersed under the impact and dissolution of water flow, resulting in low early strength and unsatisfactory grouting effect, increasing construction difficulty and cost. At the same time, the problem of coal-based solid waste storage has not been effectively utilized.

Method used

Anti-dispersion grouting material was prepared using coal gangue, fly ash, silica fume, cellulose, and alkali activator. By optimizing activation technology and compounding process, a high-strength gel and skeleton structure were generated. The alkali activator was used to replace part of the cement, reducing the high-temperature calcination process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the early strength and anti-dispersion properties of materials, realizes the resource utilization of solid waste, reduces costs and carbon emissions, adapts to the needs of rapid reinforcement, and ensures construction quality and reliability.

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Abstract

The present application relates to solid waste recycling technical field, provide a kind of based on coal-based solid waste's anti-dispersion grouting material and its preparation method and application, the material is made of coal gangue, fly ash, silica ash, cellulose, water reducing agent and alkali activator, wherein, alkali activator is made of deionized water, sodium hydroxide and water glass.The based on coal-based solid waste's anti-dispersion grouting material is prepared according to following steps: after mixing coal gangue, fly ash, silica ash, cellulose and water reducing agent, stirring treatment is carried out, and powder precursor is prepared;Alkali activator is added to the prepared powder precursor, and alkali activator is made of deionized water, sodium hydroxide and water glass, continue to stir to prepare the based on coal-based solid waste's anti-dispersion grouting material.The present application can prepare the anti-dispersion grouting material of excellent fluidity, stability and mechanical property, provides innovative path for the resource of coal-based solid waste, significantly reduces material cost, improves environmental benefits and engineering application value.
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