A paper recycling processing device applied to papermaking technology
Through the paper recycling and processing equipment with integrated crushing, screening and foam cleaning functions, the problem of foam affecting ink cleaning and screening is solved, and efficient ink cleaning and overall process optimization is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411959673.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing paper recycling and processing equipment is difficult to clean the foam in time during the crushing process, which affects the ink cleaning effect, and the separate screening process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the overall work process.
A paper recycling and processing equipment is designed, integrating crushing, screening and foam cleaning functions, sieving and removing metal objects through sizing and removing air when shredding paper is mixed with water, and foam is generated to clean the ink, and a cleaning mechanism is combined with a cleaning mechanism to scrape off the water surface foam.
It improves ink cleaning efficiency, reduces overall working time, optimizes equipment linkage, and saves power resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN119571653B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of paper recycling and treatment, and specifically relates to a paper recycling and treatment device applied to papermaking technology. Background Art
[0002] The main uses of recycled waste paper include manufacturing paper, packaging materials, building materials, and other uses. When recycled waste paper is used for papermaking, it needs to go through processes such as crushing, filtering, and cleaning off ink, etc., to prepare for subsequent papermaking.
[0003] Currently, when some paper recycling and treatment devices are in use, air can be injected into water mixed with waste paper to remove the ink in the waste paper through the foam generated by the air in the water. However, during this process, the foam is not easily cleaned in a timely manner. The foam accumulates on the water surface and is likely to affect the generation of subsequent foam, thus affecting the effect of cleaning the ink in the waste paper. In addition, some current treatment devices need to use different drive sources to cooperate with different production processes, not only with relatively poor linkage, but also consuming a large amount of electric power resources. Moreover, when some current treatment devices are in use, after the waste paper is crushed, a separate screening process is required to clean out the metal items in the waste paper. This process is time-consuming and is likely to affect the overall operation process of paper recycling and treatment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a paper recycling and treatment device applied to papermaking technology. When the present invention is in use, it can fully crush the waste paper, and can screen the crushed waste paper during the crushing process and remove the metal items in the shredded paper. In addition, when the shredded paper is mixed with water, the device can continuously input air into the water to clean the ink. At the same time, the cleaning mechanism can scrape the foam on the water surface for cleaning the ink to ensure the subsequent effect of cleaning the ink, solving the problems that when some current devices are in use, it is inconvenient to clean the foam in a timely manner, the foam accumulates on the water surface and is likely to affect the subsequent effect of cleaning the ink, and the separate screening and cleaning of the crushed waste paper is likely to affect the overall working process.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A paper recycling and treatment device applied to papermaking technology, including a treatment tank, and further including:
[0006] A top mounting plate fixed to the processing box, a short cylinder and a long cylinder fixedly penetrating the mounting plate, and a conveying mechanism mounted on the top of the processing box. An installation frame is mounted on the surface of the long cylinder. A motor is fixed on the top of the installation frame and two stress mechanisms are provided. A first sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stress mechanism. A horizontal rod is fixed to the inner wall of the short cylinder. A thick plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the horizontal rod. A light rod is fixed to the top of the thick plate. A limit disk is rotatably connected to the top of the light rod. A spline shaft is fixed to the top of the limit disk. A second sleeve is slidably sleeved on the surface of the spline shaft. Crushing mechanisms are mounted on the surfaces of the second sleeve and the first sleeve. A guiding mechanism is provided on the surface of the light rod. A lifting block is fixed to the top of the guiding mechanism. A screen is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lifting block. A feed hopper is communicated with the top of the long cylinder;
[0007] A first bevel gear disk fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stress mechanism and a connecting mechanism mounted on the surface of the installation frame. A inserting rod rotatably penetrates the surface of the short cylinder. A short cam in contact with the screen is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the inserting rod. Double-groove belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the inserting rod. A top plate is fixed to the top of the conveying mechanism. A screening mechanism is provided on the surface of the top plate;
[0008] A collection hopper, a vertical plate and a base fixed to the top of the processing box. A cross rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the collection hopper. A mixing mechanism is installed inside the processing box. A vertical plate is fixed to the surface of the collection hopper. A pressing mechanism is provided on the surface of the vertical plate. Third single-groove belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the cross rod and the pressing mechanism. A first turntable is fixed to one end of the cross rod. A bent rod penetrates the surface of the first turntable. A sewage discharge groove is opened on the top of the processing box. A cleaning mechanism is provided on the surface of the vertical plate. An air storage tank is fixed to the top of the base. A reset mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the air storage tank. A straight pipe and a bent pipe are respectively fixedly penetrated through the top of the reset mechanism and the surface of the air storage tank. One end of the bent pipe is communicated with a ventilation pipe. One end of the ventilation pipe is communicated with an air delivery pipe. Auxiliary mechanisms are provided inside the straight pipe and the ventilation pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the stress mechanism includes a stress shaft, a chassis and a spur gear. The stress shaft rotatably penetrates the top of the installation frame. The number of the stress shaft, the chassis and the spur gear is two. The top of one stress shaft is fixed to the output shaft of the motor. The chassis is fixed to the bottom of the stress shaft. The chassis is fixed to the top of the spline shaft. The spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stress shaft. The two spur gears are meshed with each other. The first sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stress shaft. The first bevel gear disk is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stress shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes extension plates, thin plates, and crushing blades. The number of the extension plates, thin plates, and crushing blades is several. The several extension plates are respectively fixed on the surfaces of the first sleeve and the second sleeve. The thin plates are fixed on the surfaces of the extension plates. The crushing blades are fixed on the surfaces of the thin plates.
[0011] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a positioning ring, a hollow cylinder, and a first tension spring. The positioning ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the optical rod. The hollow cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the lifting block. The first tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the optical rod. The optical rod slidably penetrates through the hollow cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting frame, a connecting rod, two single-groove belt pulleys, and a first bevel gear. The connecting frame is fixed on the surface of the mounting frame. The connecting rod rotatably penetrates through the connecting frame. The number of the single-groove belt pulleys is two. The two single-groove belt pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the connecting rod and the inserting rod. The two single-groove belt pulleys are connected by a belt in a transmission manner. The first bevel gear is fixed at one end of the connecting rod and meshes with one side of the first bevel gear disc.
[0013] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a thin rod, a thick rod, a mixing rod, a bevel gear ring, and a bevel gear ring. The thin rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box. The thick rod is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the thin rod. The mixing rod is fixed on the surface of the thick rod. The bevel gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the thin rod. The bevel gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the cross rod and meshes with the bevel gear ring.
[0014] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a long rod, a second bevel gear, and a pressing cam. The long rod rotatably penetrates through the air storage tank, the vertical plate, and the mounting frame. The second bevel gear is fixed at one end of the long rod and meshes with the other side of the first bevel gear disc. The pressing cam is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the long rod;
[0015] The reset mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate, a vertical rod, a second tension spring, and a reset plate. The arc-shaped plate is fixed on the inner wall of the air storage tank. The two ends of the vertical rod are respectively fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the air storage tank and the bottom of the arc-shaped plate. The second tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod. The reset plate is slidably sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod. The surface of the pressing cam contacts the top of the reset plate.
[0016] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a plastic pipe, a sewage pipe, a rotating shaft, a second turntable, a through groove, and a cleaning frame. The plastic pipe rotatably penetrates the vertical plate, the sewage pipe fixedly penetrates the vertical plate, the rotating shaft is fixed to one end of the plastic pipe, the second turntable is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, the through groove is opened inside the plastic pipe, a guiding groove is formed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the guiding groove, the through groove, and the sewage pipe are all communicated. The cleaning frame is fixed inside the guiding groove, and the bent rod penetrates the second turntable.
[0017] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a support plate, a rotating rod, a conveying shaft, and a second single-groove pulley. The support plate is fixed to the top of the processing box, the rotating rod rotatably penetrates the support plate, the conveying shaft is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, the second single-groove pulley is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected to the double-groove pulley through a belt drive, the top plate is fixed to the top of the support plate, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the surface of the conveying shaft;
[0018] The screening mechanism includes a horizontal frame, an L-shaped plate, a steel pipe rod, and a magnetic roller. The horizontal frame is fixed to the surface of the top plate, the L-shaped plate is embedded at the bottom of the horizontal frame, the steel pipe rod rotatably penetrates the top plate, and the magnetic roller is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the steel pipe rod and contacts the surface of the L-shaped plate.
[0019] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes positioning discs, auxiliary rods, auxiliary rings, tapered blocks, baffles, and compression springs. The number of positioning discs is several, and several positioning discs are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the straight pipe and the ventilation pipe. The two ends of the auxiliary rod are respectively fixed to the surfaces of two positioning discs. The number of auxiliary rings is several, and several auxiliary rings are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the straight pipe and the ventilation pipe. The tapered block and the baffle are both slidably sleeved on the surface of the positioning disc. The baffle is fixed to the surface of the tapered block. The compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the auxiliary rod, and the two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixed to the surfaces of the positioning disc and the baffle. The surface of the tapered block contacts the inner wall of the auxiliary ring.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0021] When the present invention is in use, it can fully pulverize waste paper, and can screen the pulverized waste paper during the pulverization process. After screening, the screening mechanism can remove metal objects in the shredded paper for subsequent use. In addition, when the shredded paper is mixed with water, the device can continuously input air into the water to clean the ink. At the same time, the cleaning mechanism can scrape the foam on the water surface for cleaning the ink to ensure the subsequent cleaning effect of the ink, solving the problems that some current devices are inconvenient to clean the foam in time during use, and the foam accumulating on the water surface is likely to affect the subsequent cleaning effect of the ink. In addition, separately screening and cleaning the pulverized waste paper is likely to affect the overall working process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention with the processing box, collection hopper, and protective plate cut open;
[0025] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention with the support plate cut open and the conveyor belt removed;
[0026] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention with the short cylinder and long cylinder cut open;
[0027] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention with the sieve and scraping ring cut open;
[0028] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention with the crushing mechanism, sieve, scraping ring, and hollow cylinder cut open;
[0029] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention with the gas storage tank and processing box cut open;
[0030] Figure 9 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention with the gas storage tank, straight pipe, and ventilation pipe cut open;
[0031] Figure 10 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention with the straight pipe cut open;
[0032] Figure 11 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 12 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention with the sewage pipe and plastic pipe cut open.
[0034] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 2. Short cylinder; 3. Long cylinder; 4. Mounting rack; 5. Motor; 6. Force-bearing mechanism; 61. Force-bearing shaft; 62. Chassis; 63. Spur gear; 7. First sleeve; 8. Crushing mechanism; 81. Extension plate; 82. Thin plate; 83. Crushing blade; 9. Horizontal rod; 10. Thick plate; 11. Smooth rod; 12. Limit disc; 13. Spline shaft; 14. Second sleeve; 15. Guiding mechanism; 151. Positioning ring; 152. Hollow cylinder; 153. First tension spring; 16. Sieve; 17. Lifting block; 18. Scraping ring; 19. First bevel gear disc; 20. Connecting mechanism; 201. Connecting frame; 202. Connecting rod; 203. First single-groove pulley; 204. First bevel gear; 21. Inserting rod; 22. Short cam; 23. Double-groove pulley; 24. Conveying mechanism; 241. Support plate; 242. Rotating rod; 243. Conveying shaft; 244. Second single-groove pulley; 25. Top plate; 26. Screening mechanism; 261. Horizontal frame; 262. L-shaped plate; 263. Steel pipe rod; 264. Magnetic roller; 27. Collection hopper; 28. Protection plate; 29. Cross bar; 30. Mixing mechanism; 301. Thin rod; 302. Thick rod; 303. Mixing rod; 304. Bevel gear ring; 305. Bevel gear ring; 31. Third single-groove pulley; 32. Vertical plate; 33. Pressing mechanism; 331. Long rod; 332. Second bevel gear; 333. Pressing cam; 34. First turntable; 35. Bent rod; 36. Vertical plate; 37. Cleaning mechanism; 371. Plastic pipe; 372. Sewage pipe; 373. Rotating shaft; 374. Second turntable; 375. Through groove; 376. Cleaning frame; 38. Sewage groove; 39. Base; 40. Gas storage tank; 41. Reset mechanism; 411. Arc-shaped plate; 412. Vertical rod; 413. Second tension spring; 414. Reset plate; 42. Straight pipe; 43. Auxiliary mechanism; 431. Positioning disc; 432. Auxiliary rod; 433. Auxiliary ring; 434. Tapered block; 435. Baffle; 436. Compression spring; 44. Bent pipe; 45. Vent pipe; 46. Gas transmission pipe. Detailed implementation mode
[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 - 12, a paper recycling and processing device applied to papermaking technology, including a processing box 1. A mounting plate is fixed on the top of the processing box 1. A short cylinder 2 and a long cylinder 3 are fixedly penetrated through the top of the mounting plate. The top of the short cylinder 2 is fixed to the bottom of the long cylinder 3. An installation frame 4 is installed on the surface of the long cylinder 3. A motor 5 is fixed on the top of the installation frame 4 and a force mechanism 6 is provided. The number of the force mechanisms 6 is two groups. A first sleeve 7 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the force mechanism 6. A horizontal rod 9 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the short cylinder 2. A thick plate 10 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the horizontal rod 9. A smooth rod 11 is fixed to the top of the thick plate 10. The top of the smooth rod 11 is rotatably connected to a limit disk 12. A spline shaft 13 is fixed to the top of the limit disk 12. A second sleeve 14 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the spline shaft 13. Crushing mechanisms 8 are installed on the surfaces of the second sleeve 14 and the first sleeve 7. The crushing mechanisms 8 can crush the recycled waste paper. When the crushing mechanisms 8 move along with the second sleeve 14, the effect of crushing the waste paper below can be increased. A guiding mechanism 15 is arranged on the surface of the smooth rod 11. A lifting block 17 is fixed to the top of the guiding mechanism 15. A screen 16 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lifting block 17. A scraping ring 18 is fixed to the top of the screen 16. The surfaces of the scraping ring 18 and the screen 16 are both in contact with the inner wall of the short cylinder 2. When the screen 16 moves up and down, it can assist in filtering the crushed waste paper to ensure the efficiency of subsequent waste paper soaking. During this process, the scraping ring 18 can assist in cleaning the waste paper attached to the inner wall of the short cylinder 2 so that the crushing mechanisms 8 can better crush the waste paper. A first bevel gear disk 19 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the force mechanism 6. A connecting mechanism 20 is installed on the surface of the installation frame 4. An insertion rod 21 is rotatably penetrated through the surface of the short cylinder 2. A short cam 22 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod 21. The surface of the short cam 22 is in contact with the bottom of the screen 16. Double-groove belt pulleys 23 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the insertion rod 21. A conveying mechanism 24 is installed on the top of the processing box 1. A top plate 25 is fixed to the top of the conveying mechanism 24. A screening mechanism 26 is arranged on the surface of the top plate 25. A collecting hopper 27 is fixed to the top of the processing box 1. A protective plate 28 is fixed to the top of the collecting hopper 27. The protective plate 28 can limit the waste paper after preliminary treatment so that the waste paper can fall into the interior of the processing box 1 through the collecting hopper 27. A cross bar 29 is rotatably connected to the surface of the collecting hopper 27. Third single-groove belt pulleys 31 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the cross bar 29 and the pressing mechanism 33. A mixing mechanism 30 is installed inside the processing box 1. A vertical plate 32 is fixed to the surface of the collecting hopper 27. The surface of the third single-groove belt pulley 31 is rotatably connected to the surface of the vertical plate 32. A pressing mechanism 33 is arranged on the surface of the vertical plate 32. One end of the cross bar 29 is fixed with a first turntable 34. A bent rod 35 penetrates through the surface of the first turntable 34. A vertical plate 36 and a base 39 are fixed to the top of the processing box 1 and a sewage discharge groove 38 is opened. A cleaning mechanism 37 is arranged on the surface of the vertical plate 36. The cleaning mechanism 37 can collect the ink discharged through the air after the waste paper is soaked in water.A gas storage tank 40 is fixed to the top of the base 39. A reset mechanism 41 is installed on the inner wall of the gas storage tank 40. A straight pipe 42 is fixedly penetrated through the top of the reset mechanism 41. A curved pipe 44 is penetrated through a fixing rod on the surface of the gas storage tank 40. One end of the curved pipe 44 is communicated with a ventilation pipe 45. One end of the ventilation pipe 45 is communicated with an air delivery pipe 46. One end of the air delivery pipe 46 extends into the interior of the processing tank 1. Auxiliary mechanisms 43 are arranged in both the straight pipe 42 and the ventilation pipe 45.
[0037] The force-bearing mechanism 6 includes a force-bearing shaft 61, a chassis 62 and a spur gear 63. The force-bearing shaft 61 rotatably penetrates through the top of the mounting frame 4. The number of the force-bearing shaft 61, the chassis 62 and the spur gear 63 is two. The top of one side force-bearing shaft 61 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 5. The chassis 62 is fixed to the bottom of the force-bearing shaft 61. The chassis 62 is fixed to the top of the spline shaft 13. The spur gear 63 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the force-bearing shaft 61. The two spur gears 63 are meshed with each other. The first sleeve 7 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the force-bearing shaft 61. When the motor 5 is started, through the cooperation of the spur gears 63, the two force-bearing shafts 61 rotate in opposite directions at the same time. The chassis 62 drives the spline shaft 13 to rotate, and then the second sleeve 14 can be driven to rotate. At this time, the limiting disc 12 can support the rotating spline shaft 13. The first bevel gear disc 19 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the force-bearing shaft 61. When the force-bearing shaft 61 rotates, the first bevel gear disc 19 rotates accordingly.
[0038] The crushing mechanism 8 includes extension plates 81, thin plates 82 and crushing blades 83. The number of the extension plates 81, the thin plates 82 and the crushing blades 83 is several. The several extension plates 81 are respectively fixed on the surfaces of the first sleeve 7 and the second sleeve 14. The thin plate 82 is fixed on the surface of the extension plate 81. The crushing blade 83 is fixed on the surface of the thin plate 82. When the force-bearing shaft 61 drives the first sleeve 7 to rotate, the spline shaft 13 drives the second sleeve 14 to rotate. The extension plates 81 and the thin plates 82 drive the crushing blades 83 to rotate, and the crushing blades 83 can crush the waste paper. A feed hopper is communicated with the top of the long cylinder 3, and the feed hopper can facilitate the staff to feed materials.
[0039] The guiding mechanism 15 includes a positioning ring 151, a hollow cylinder 152 and a first tension spring 153. The positioning ring 151 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the optical rod 11. The hollow cylinder 152 is fixed to the bottom of the lifting block 17. The first tension spring 153 is sleeved on the surface of the optical rod 11. The optical rod 11 slidably penetrates through the hollow cylinder 152. When the short cam 22 rotates and drives the screen 16 to move up and down, the hollow cylinder 152 moves up and down accordingly. Thereafter, under the action of the elastic force of the first tension spring 153, the screen 16 can descend, so that the crushed waste paper can be discharged better through vibration assistance.
[0040] The connecting mechanism 20 includes a connecting frame 201, a connecting rod 202, a first single-groove pulley 203, and a first bevel gear 204. The connecting frame 201 is fixed to the surface of the mounting frame 4. The connecting rod 202 rotatably penetrates the connecting frame 201. The number of the first single-groove pulleys 203 is two, and the two first single-groove pulleys 203 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the connecting rod 202 and the inserting rod 21. The two first single-groove pulleys 203 are connected by belt drive. The first bevel gear 204 is fixed to one end of the connecting rod 202 and meshes with the first bevel gear disk 19 on one side. When the first bevel gear disk 19 rotates with the force-bearing shaft 61, the first bevel gear 204 drives the connecting rod 202 to rotate accordingly. The first single-groove pulley 203 and the belt cooperate to drive the short cam 22 and the double-groove pulley 23 to rotate through the inserting rod 21.
[0041] The conveying mechanism 24 includes a support plate 241, a rotating rod 242, a conveying shaft 243, and a second single-groove pulley 244. The support plate 241 is fixed to the top of the processing box 1. The rotating rod 242 rotatably penetrates the support plate 241. The conveying shaft 243 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 242. The second single-groove pulley 244 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 242. The rotating rod 242 is connected by belt drive to the double-groove pulley 23. The top plate 25 is fixed to the top of the support plate 241. When the inserting rod 21 rotates, the double-groove pulley 23 rotates accordingly. At this time, the rotating rod 242 drives the conveying shaft 243 to rotate. A conveyor belt is arranged on the surface of the conveying shaft 243, and the conveyor belt rotates with the conveying shaft 243 to convey the shredded waste paper into the interior of the collection hopper 27.
[0042] The screening mechanism 26 includes a horizontal frame 261, an L-shaped plate 262, a steel pipe rod 263, and a magnetic roller 264. The horizontal frame 261 is fixed to the surface of the top plate 25. The L-shaped plate 262 is embedded at the bottom of the horizontal frame 261. The steel pipe rod 263 rotatably penetrates the top plate 25. The magnetic roller 264 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the steel pipe rod 263 and contacts the surface of the L-shaped plate 262. When the magnetic roller 264 rotates, it can clean the metal objects in the shredded paper. Thereafter, with the cooperation of the L-shaped plate 262, the metal objects on the magnetic roller 264 can be separated.
[0043] The mixing mechanism 30 includes a thin rod 301, a thick rod 302, a mixing rod 303, a bevel gear ring 304 and a bevel gear ring 305. The thin rod 301 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 1. The thick rod 302 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the thin rod 301. The mixing rod 303 is fixed on the surface of the thick rod 302. The bevel gear ring 304 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the thin rod 301. The bevel gear ring 305 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the cross bar 29 and meshes with the bevel gear ring 304. When the third single-groove pulley 31 rotates through the belt, the cross bar 29 rotates accordingly. At this time, the bevel gear ring 305 rotates accordingly. The bevel gear ring 305 and the bevel gear ring 304 cooperate to drive the thin rod 301 to rotate. The mixing rod 303 rotates accordingly and can be mixed with the shredded paper and water source in the processing box 1, thereby accelerating the speed of soaking the shredded paper.
[0044] The pressing mechanism 33 includes a long rod 331, a second bevel gear 332 and a pressing cam 333. The long rod 331 rotatably penetrates through the air storage tank 40, the vertical plate 32 and the mounting bracket 4. The second bevel gear 332 is fixed to one end of the long rod 331 and meshes with the first bevel gear disk 19 on the other side. The pressing cam 333 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the long rod 331. When the first bevel gear disk 19 on the other side rotates, the second bevel gear 332 rotates accordingly. At this time, the long rod 331 drives the pressing cam 333 to rotate accordingly. When the pressing cam 333 rotates, it can be used in cooperation with the reset mechanism 41.
[0045] The cleaning mechanism 37 includes a plastic pipe 371, a sewage pipe 372, a rotating shaft 373, a second turntable 374, a through groove 375 and a cleaning frame 376. The plastic pipe 371 rotatably penetrates through the vertical plate 36. The sewage pipe 372 is fixedly penetrated through the vertical plate 36. The rotating shaft 373 is fixed to one end of the plastic pipe 371. The second turntable 374 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 373. The through groove 375 is opened in the plastic pipe 371. A guiding groove is opened on the surface of the rotating shaft 373. The guiding groove, the through groove 375 and the sewage pipe 372 are all communicated. The cleaning frame 376 is fixed in the guiding groove. The bent rod 35 penetrates through the second turntable 374. When the bent rod 35 rotates, the second turntable 374 drives the rotating shaft 373 to rotate accordingly. At this time, the cleaning frame 376 can scrape the foam above the inside of the processing box 1 to clean the ink in the shredded paper water. After that, the foam is discharged into the inside of the sewage pipe 372 through the guiding groove and the through groove 375 and discharged through the sewage groove 38.
[0046] The reset mechanism 41 includes an arc-shaped plate 411, a vertical rod 412, a second tension spring 413, and a reset plate 414. The arc-shaped plate 411 is fixed to the inner wall of the air storage tank 40. The two ends of the vertical rod 412 are respectively fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the air storage tank 40 and the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 411. The second tension spring 413 is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 412. The reset plate 414 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 412. The two ends of the second tension spring 413 are respectively fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 411 and the top of the reset plate 414. The surface of the pressing cam 333 is in contact with the top of the reset plate 414. When the pressing cam 333 rotates and presses the reset plate 414, the air below the reset plate 414 can be discharged through the elbow pipe 44 into the inside of the ventilation pipe 45 and the air delivery pipe 46, so as to introduce the air into the soaked waste paper to prepare for the treatment of the ink in the waste paper. Thereafter, under the action of the elastic force of the second tension spring 413, the reset plate 414 can be reset.
[0047] The auxiliary mechanism 43 includes a positioning disk 431, an auxiliary rod 432, an auxiliary ring 433, a tapered block 434, a baffle 435, and a compression spring 436. The number of positioning disks 431 is several. Several positioning disks 431 are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the straight pipe 42 and the ventilation pipe 45. The two ends of the auxiliary rod 432 are respectively fixed to the surfaces of two positioning disks 431. The number of auxiliary rings 433 is several. Several auxiliary rings 433 are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the straight pipe 42 and the ventilation pipe 45. The tapered block 434 and the baffle 435 are both slidably sleeved on the surface of the positioning disk 431. The baffle 435 is fixed to the surface of the tapered block 434. The compression spring 436 is sleeved on the surface of the auxiliary rod 432. The two ends of the compression spring 436 are respectively fixed to the surfaces of the positioning disk 431 and the baffle 435. The air flow or negative pressure state can drive the tapered block 434 and the baffle 435 to move. The surface of the tapered block 434 is in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary ring 433. At this time, the tapered block 434 can seal the auxiliary ring 433 or the air can flow through the auxiliary ring 433, so as to carry out air extraction or exhaust.
[0048] Working principle: The staff first put the recycled waste paper into the interior of the long cylinder 3 through the feeding hopper. Subsequently, the staff starts the motor 5. Under the cooperation of the spur gear 63, the force-bearing shaft 61 drives the first sleeve 7 and the chassis 62 to rotate, and the spline shaft 13 rotates accordingly. At this time, the crushing mechanism 8 rotates to crush the waste paper inside the long cylinder 3. During this process, through the cooperation of the first bevel gear disk 19 and the first bevel gear 204, the connecting rod 202 and the first single-groove pulley 203 can be driven to rotate. The inserting rod 21 rotates to drive the short cam 22 to rotate. The short cam 22 rotates to drive the screen 16 to reciprocate up and down, so as to accelerate the falling of the crushed waste paper through vibration. Moreover, the screen 16 reciprocates to drive the crushing mechanism 8 below to lift, which can increase the crushing effect on the waste paper. After the crushed waste paper falls, the transmission shaft 243 and the conveyor belt cooperate to drive the crushed waste paper to move into the collection hopper 27. During this process, the magnetic roller 264 can adsorb the metal objects in the crushed waste paper. The shredded paper pushes the metal objects on the surface of the magnetic roller 264 as it moves along the conveyor belt. The magnetic roller 264 rotates, and the L-shaped plate 262 and the magnetic roller 264 cooperate to retain the metal objects on the L-shaped plate 262. The shredded paper falls through the collection hopper 27 into the treatment tank 1. The treatment tank 1 is immersed in the water in the treatment tank 1. At the same time, the second bevel gear 332 and the first bevel gear disk 19 on the other side cooperate to drive the long rod 331 to rotate, and the pressing cam 333 rotates reciprocally. When the reset plate 414 rises, the outside air enters the interior of the air storage tank 40 through the straight pipe 42. When the pressing cam 333 rotates and presses down on the reset plate 414, the air in the air storage tank 40 can be discharged into the water in the treatment tank 1 through the elbow pipe 44, the ventilation pipe 45, and the air delivery pipe 46. The air entering the water in the treatment tank 1 can separate the ink in the waste paper through the generated foam. When the long rod 331 rotates, the third single-groove pulley 31 and the belt cooperate to drive the cross bar 29 to rotate. The bevel gear ring 305 and the bevel gear ring 304 cooperate to drive the thin rod 301 to rotate. The thick rod 302 and the mixing rod 303 rotate to mix the shredded paper and water, so as to improve the efficiency of soaking the waste paper in water. Moreover, during this process, the first turntable 34, the bent rod 35, and the second turntable 374 cooperate to drive the rotating shaft 373 to rotate. The cleaning frame 376 rotates to scrape off the foam. The foam is discharged into the interior of the sewage trough 38 through the guiding groove, the through groove 375, and the sewage pipe 372, so as to clean the foam on the water surface, which is convenient for continuously cleaning the ink in the waste paper subsequently. Accordingly, the efficiency of cleaning the ink in the waste paper can be improved to prepare for subsequent reuse of the waste paper for papermaking.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.
[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A paper recycling and processing device applied to papermaking technology, including a processing box (1), characterized in that, It further includes: A top mounting plate fixed to the processing box (1), a short cylinder (2) and a long cylinder (3) fixedly penetrating the mounting plate, and a conveying mechanism (24) mounted on the top of the processing box (1). An installation frame (4) is mounted on the surface of the long cylinder (3). A motor (5) is fixed to the top of the installation frame (4) and two stress mechanisms (6) are provided. A first sleeve (7) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stress mechanism (6). A horizontal rod (9) is fixed to the inner wall of the short cylinder (2). A thick plate (10) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the horizontal rod (9). A smooth rod (11) is fixed to the top of the thick plate (10). A limit disk (12) is rotatably connected to the top of the smooth rod (11). A spline shaft (13) is fixed to the top of the limit disk (12). A second sleeve (14) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the spline shaft (13). Crushing mechanisms (8) are mounted on the surfaces of the second sleeve (14) and the first sleeve (7). A guiding mechanism (15) is arranged on the surface of the smooth rod (11). A lifting block (17) is fixed to the top of the guiding mechanism (15). A sieve (16) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the lifting block (17). A feed hopper is communicated with the top of the long cylinder (3); A first bevel gear disk (19) fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stress mechanism (6) and a connecting mechanism (20) mounted on the surface of the installation frame (4). A inserting rod (21) rotatably penetrates through the surface of the short cylinder (2). A short cam (22) in contact with the sieve (16) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the inserting rod (21). Double-groove belt pulleys (23) are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the inserting rod (21). A top plate (25) is fixed to the top of the conveying mechanism (24). A screening mechanism (26) is arranged on the surface of the top plate (25); The collecting hopper (27), vertical plate (36) and base (39) fixed to the top of the processing box (1). A cross bar (29) is rotatably connected to the surface of the collecting hopper (27). A mixing mechanism (30) is installed inside the processing box (1). A vertical plate (32) is fixed to the surface of the collecting hopper (27). A pressing mechanism (33) is arranged on the surface of the vertical plate (32). Third single-groove belt pulleys (31) are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the cross bar (29) and the pressing mechanism (33). One end of the cross bar (29) is fixed with a first turntable (34). A bent rod (35) penetrates through the surface of the first turntable (34). A sewage discharge groove (38) is opened at the top of the processing box (1). A cleaning mechanism (37) is arranged on the surface of the vertical plate (36). An air storage tank (40) is fixed to the top of the base (39). A reset mechanism (41) is installed on the inner wall of the air storage tank (40). A straight pipe (42) and a bent pipe (44) are respectively fixedly penetrated through the top of the reset mechanism (41) and the surface of the air storage tank (40). One end of the bent pipe (44) is communicated with a ventilation pipe (45). One end of the ventilation pipe (45) is communicated with an air delivery pipe (46). Auxiliary mechanisms (43) are arranged inside the straight pipe (42) and the ventilation pipe (45). The auxiliary mechanism (43) includes a positioning disk (431), an auxiliary rod (432), an auxiliary ring (433), a tapered block (434), a baffle (435) and a compression spring (436). The number of the positioning disks (431) is several. Several positioning disks (431) are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the straight pipe (42) and the ventilation pipe (45). The two ends of the auxiliary rod (432) are respectively fixed to the surfaces of two positioning disks (431). The number of the auxiliary rings (433) is several. Several auxiliary rings (433) are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the straight pipe (42) and the ventilation pipe (45). The tapered block (434) and the baffle (435) are both slidably sleeved on the surface of the positioning disk (431). The baffle (435) is fixed to the surface of the tapered block (434). The compression spring (436) is sleeved on the surface of the auxiliary rod (432). The two ends of the compression spring (436) are respectively fixed to the surfaces of the positioning disk (431) and the baffle (435). The surface of the tapered block (434) is in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary ring (433).
2. The paper recycling and processing equipment applied to papermaking technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force-bearing mechanism (6) includes a force-bearing shaft (61), a chassis (62), and a spur gear (63). The force-bearing shaft (61) rotatably penetrates through the top of the mounting frame (4). The number of the force-bearing shafts (61), the chassis (62), and the spur gears (63) is two. The top of one side force-bearing shaft (61) is fixed to the output shaft of the motor (5). The chassis (62) is fixed to the bottom of the force-bearing shaft (61). The chassis (62) is fixed to the top of the spline shaft (13). The spur gear (63) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the force-bearing shaft (61). The two spur gears (63) are meshed with each other. The first sleeve (7) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the force-bearing shaft (61). The first bevel gear disc (19) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the force-bearing shaft (61).
3. The paper recycling and processing equipment applied to papermaking technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (8) includes extension plates (81), thin plates (82), and crushing blades (83). The number of the extension plates (81), the thin plates (82), and the crushing blades (83) is several. Several extension plates (81) are respectively fixed to the surfaces of the first sleeve (7) and the second sleeve (14). The thin plate (82) is fixed to the surface of the extension plate (81). The crushing blade (83) is fixed to the surface of the thin plate (82).
4. A paper recycling and processing device applied to papermaking technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (15) includes a positioning ring (151), a hollow cylinder (152), and a first tension spring (153). The positioning ring (151) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the optical rod (11). The hollow cylinder (152) is fixed to the bottom of the lifting block (17). The first tension spring (153) is sleeved on the surface of the optical rod (11). The optical rod (11) slidably penetrates through the hollow cylinder (152).
5. An apparatus for paper recycling treatment applied to papermaking technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (20) includes a connecting frame (201), a connecting rod (202), a first single-groove pulley (203), and a first bevel gear (204). The connecting frame (201) is fixed to the surface of the mounting frame (4). The connecting rod (202) rotatably penetrates through the connecting frame (201). The number of the first single-groove pulleys (203) is two. The two first single-groove pulleys (203) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the connecting rod (202) and the inserting rod (21). The two first single-groove pulleys (203) are connected by a belt drive. The first bevel gear (204) is fixed to one end of the connecting rod (202) and meshed with one side first bevel gear disc (19).
6. The paper recycling and processing equipment applied to papermaking technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (30) includes a thin rod (301), a thick rod (302), a mixing rod (303), a bevel gear ring (304), and a bevel gear ring (305). The thin rod (301) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box (1). The thick rod (302) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the thin rod (301). The mixing rod (303) is fixed to the surface of the thick rod (302). The bevel gear ring (304) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the thin rod (301). The bevel gear ring (305) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the cross bar (29) and meshed with the bevel gear ring (304).
7. A paper recycling and treatment device applied to papermaking technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (33) includes a long rod (331), a second bevel gear (332), and a pressing cam (333). The long rod (331) rotatably penetrates through the air storage tank (40), the vertical plate (32), and the mounting bracket (4). The second bevel gear (332) is fixed to one end of the long rod (331) and meshes with the first bevel gear disk (19) on the other side. The pressing cam (333) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the long rod (331). The reset mechanism (41) includes an arc plate (411), a vertical rod (412), a second tension spring (413), and a reset plate (414). The arc plate (411) is fixed to the inner wall of the air storage tank (40). The two ends of the vertical rod (412) are respectively fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the air storage tank (40) and the bottom of the arc plate (411). The second tension spring (413) is sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (412). The reset plate (414) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (412). The surface of the pressing cam (333) is in contact with the top of the reset plate (414).
8. An apparatus for recycling paper used in papermaking technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (37) includes a plastic pipe (371), a sewage discharge pipe (372), a rotating shaft (373), a second turntable (374), a through groove (375), and a cleaning frame (376). The plastic pipe (371) rotatably penetrates through the vertical plate (36). The sewage discharge pipe (372) is fixedly penetrated through the vertical plate (36). The rotating shaft (373) is fixed to one end of the plastic pipe (371). The second turntable (374) is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (373). The through groove (375) is opened in the interior of the plastic pipe (371). A guiding groove is opened on the surface of the rotating shaft (373). The guiding groove, the through groove (375), and the sewage discharge pipe (372) are all communicated. The cleaning frame (376) is fixed in the guiding groove. The bent rod (35) penetrates through the second turntable (374).
9. An apparatus for recycling paper used in papermaking technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (24) includes a support plate (241), a rotating rod (242), a conveying shaft (243), and a second single-groove pulley (244). The support plate (241) is fixed to the top of the processing box (1). The rotating rod (242) rotatably penetrates through the support plate (241). The conveying shaft (243) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (242). The second single-groove pulley (244) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (242). The rotating rod (242) is connected to the double-groove pulley (23) by a belt drive. The top plate (25) is fixed to the top of the support plate (241). A conveyor belt is arranged on the surface of the conveying shaft (243). The screening mechanism (26) includes a horizontal frame (261), an L-shaped plate (262), a steel pipe rod (263), and a magnetic roller (264). The horizontal frame (261) is fixed to the surface of the top plate (25). The L-shaped plate (262) is embedded at the bottom of the horizontal frame (261). The steel pipe rod (263) rotatably penetrates through the top plate (25). The magnetic roller (264) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the steel pipe rod (263) and is in contact with the surface of the L-shaped plate (262).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste carton recycling equipment
CN112962342A
Froth flotation process for deinking wastepaper using multiflow pressurized deinking module
US5840156A