An optical fiber automatic fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic optical fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism, which includes a rotating assembly. A fiber threading structure is fixed on the upper side of the rotating assembly. A fiber guiding structure is arranged on the right side of the fiber threading structure, and an automatic feeding structure is arranged on the left side of the fiber threading structure. The rotating assembly includes a first base, and a first motor box is embedded in the first base. A gear set on a first support column is driven by a motor in the first motor box to rotate, thereby driving the first support column to rotate. The fiber guiding structure includes a second base. A support rod is fixed on the upper side of the second base, and a suspension hook is fixed on the upper side of the support rod. An optical fiber line body is suspended on the suspension hook. An automatic feeding assembly is fixed on the upper side of the second base, and a third fixing plate is fixed on the left side of the second base. The automatic optical fiber threading device with the adjustment and positioning mechanism has the advantages of automatically guiding the optical fiber line body, automatically cutting, stripping, threading, dispensing glue and treating waste gas for the optical fiber in the same space, and automatically feeding the optical fiber head.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of optical fibers, and specifically to an automatic optical fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism. Background Art

[0002] An optical fiber is the abbreviation of an optical waveguide fiber, which is a fiber made of glass or plastic and can be used as an optical conduction tool. The transmission principle is total internal reflection of light. In 2022, single-crystalline organometallic perovskite optical fibers were first fabricated. In May 2023, Chinese scientists achieved thousand-kilometer fiber-optic quantum key distribution without repeaters. In June, Chinese scientists successfully achieved 508-kilometer fiber-optic quantum communication. When the existing optical fibers are subjected to fiber threading processing, it is necessary to first cut the optical fibers and then move them to a peeling machine for peeling processing, and finally perform fiber threading. The entire operating equipment is scattered, the processing area increases, the production cost increases, and harmful gases are generated during the dispensing processing after the optical fibers are threaded. The harmful gases directly enter the operating room, affecting the internal environment of the operating room. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic optical fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism to solve the problems in the above background art that when the existing optical fibers are subjected to fiber threading processing, it is necessary to first cut the optical fibers and then move them to a peeling machine for peeling processing, and finally perform fiber threading. The entire operating equipment is scattered, the processing area increases, the production cost increases, and harmful gases are generated during the dispensing processing after the optical fibers are threaded. The harmful gases directly enter the operating room, affecting the internal environment of the operating room.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An automatic optical fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism, including a rotating assembly, a fiber threading structure is fixed on the upper side of the rotating assembly, an optical fiber guiding structure is arranged on the right side of the fiber threading structure, and an automatic feeding structure is arranged on the left side of the fiber threading structure;

[0005] The rotating assembly includes a first base, a first motor box is embedded in the first base, and the motor in the first motor box drives the gear set on the first support column to rotate, thereby driving the first support column to rotate;

[0006] The optical fiber guiding structure includes a second base, a support rod is fixed on the upper side of the second base, a suspension hook is fixed on the upper side of the support rod, an optical fiber line body is suspended on the suspension hook, an automatic guiding component is fixed on the upper side of the second base, and a third fixing plate is fixed on the left side of the second base. The third fixing plate is slidably connected with a limiting clamping component through a moving component;

[0007] The automatic material guiding assembly includes a second fixed plate. The second fixed plate adjusts the position of the third support plate through a telescopic structure. A motor on the third support plate is rotationally connected to an upper material guiding roller (353) through a gear set on the third support plate. A lower material guiding roller is arranged below the upper material guiding roller (353). A first connecting rod is fixed to the right side of the second fixed plate, and a material guiding ring is fixed on the first connecting rod.

[0008] The limiting and clamping assembly includes a second support column. A second fixed block is fixed on the second support column. The second fixed block drives a rotating rod to rotate through a motor, and a third limiting plate is fixed on the rotating rod. The third limiting plate adjusts the position of the first clamping plate through a telescopic structure.

[0009] Preferably, the optical fiber threading structure includes a first support plate. The first support plate is slidably connected with a cutting assembly, an optical fiber automatic peeling machine, and an optical fiber head limiting assembly through a moving component. The optical fiber head limiting assembly is located on one side of the optical fiber automatic peeling machine, and the cutting assembly is arranged on one side of the optical fiber automatic peeling machine. An exhaust gas treatment component is fixed on the upper side of the first support plate, and a dispensing component is fixed on the exhaust gas treatment component.

[0010] Preferably, the moving component includes a second motor box. A motor in the second motor box drives a slider on a screw rod to slide on the first support plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the cutting assembly is adjusted by setting the moving component.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a first support frame. An electric telescopic rod is fixed to the lower side inside the first support frame. A second support plate is fixed on the upper side of the electric telescopic rod. A first fixed plate is fixed on the upper side of the second support plate. The first fixed plate adjusts the position of a pressing plate through a telescopic structure, and the first support frame adjusts the position of a cutting knife through a telescopic structure.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the optical fiber wire body is cut by setting the cutting assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the optical fiber head limiting assembly includes a bottom plate. A limiting groove is formed in the bottom plate. A first limiting plate is slidably connected to the bottom plate. A second limiting plate is arranged on the right side of the first limiting plate. The bottom plate adjusts the position of the second limiting plate through a telescopic structure.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the optical fiber wire body is limited and fixed by setting the optical fiber head limiting assembly.

[0016] Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment component includes a rotating base. A first manipulator is fixed on the upper side of the rotating base. A first fixed block is fixed on the upper side of the first manipulator. A storage cover is fixed on the first fixed block. The storage cover is threadedly connected with an activated carbon mesh sealing cover. The activated carbon mesh sealing cover is threadedly and hermetically connected with a sealing plate. An air inlet fan penetrates through the sealing plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the dispensing process is carried out on the optical fiber line body by setting up an exhaust gas treatment component.

[0018] Preferably, the dispensing component includes a glue gun, and the glue gun is connected to a glue storage tank through a glue delivery pipe.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the defective battery pack body is limited and fixed and removed through the setting of an automatic loading and unloading device.

[0020] Preferably, the automatic loading structure includes a loading tray, the loading tray is connected to a feeding rod, an optical fiber head body is slidably connected to the feeding rod, and a loading component is fixed on the loading tray.

[0021] Preferably, the loading component includes a second connecting rod, a second support frame is fixed on the second connecting rod, a sliding plate is fixed on the second support frame, the position of a second manipulator is adjusted by a moving component on the sliding plate, a return plate is fixed on the second manipulator, and the position of a second clamping plate is adjusted by telescopic adjustment of a telescopic structure on the return plate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the optical fiber head is automatically loaded through the setting of a loading component.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This optical fiber automatic fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism

[0024] (1) The present invention automatically adjusts the position of the fiber threading structure, automatically guides the optical fiber line body, automatically cuts, peels, threads, and dispenses the optical fiber in the same space, automatically loads the optical fiber head, and has the advantage of automatically treating exhaust gas. With the assistance of a stepping motor in the first motor box, the gear set is driven to rotate. The rotation of the gear set drives the cutting component, the optical fiber automatic peeling machine, and the optical fiber head limiting component on the first support plate to adjust their positions, facilitating the processing of the optical fiber line body. The cutting component, the optical fiber automatic peeling machine, and the optical fiber head limiting component on the first support plate are located in the same space on the first support plate, thereby reducing the floor area of the entire device and saving the entire production cost;

[0025] (2) The hydraulic cylinder on the second fixing plate of the present invention drives the upper guide roller (353) on the third support plate to adjust its height through a hydraulic rod, thereby guiding the optical fiber line body with different thicknesses, increasing the practicality. With the assistance of a moving component on the third fixing plate, the position of the limiting and clamping component is adjusted. With the assistance of two groups of third limiting plates, the optical fiber line body is assisted in being limited. The hydraulic cylinder in the optical fiber line body drives the first clamping plate to move relatively through a hydraulic rod and finally clamps and fixes the optical fiber line body, avoiding the movement of the optical fiber line body and causing unnecessary losses;

[0026] (3) With the auxiliary effect of the hydraulic cylinder on the return plate of the present invention, the second clamping plate is driven to move relatively by the hydraulic rod to clamp and limit the fiber optic head. With the auxiliary effect of the second manipulator, the fiber optic head clamped between the second clamping plates is automatically loaded and finally placed in the limit groove. With the auxiliary effect of the moving component on the bottom plate, the position of the first limit plate is adjusted. With the auxiliary effect of the hydraulic cylinder on the bottom plate, the second limit plate is driven to move relatively, and finally the fiber optic heads of different volumes are clamped and fixed to ensure the quality of automatic fiber threading in the later stage;

[0027] (4) With the auxiliary effect of the first manipulator of the present invention, the position of the glue gun is adjusted. The glue gun performs dotting processing on the optical fiber. The waste gas generated during the dotting processing is subjected to suction treatment with the auxiliary effect of the air blower on the sealing plate. The waste gas enters the activated carbon mesh sealing cover and is pretreated with the auxiliary effect of the activated carbon mesh sealing cover. The pretreated air enters the storage cover and is processed again with the auxiliary effect of the activated carbon packet in the storage cover, thereby improving the waste gas treatment effect and the quality of the operating environment. Description of the Drawings

[0028] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a fiber threading structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is an automatic loading structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the waste gas treatment assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cutting assembly of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Rotating assembly; 11. First base; 12. First support column; 13. First motor box; 14. Gear set; 2. Fiber threading structure; 21. First support plate; 22. Moving assembly; 221. Second motor box; 222. Screw rod; 223. Slide block; 23. Cutting assembly; 231. First support frame; 232. Electric telescopic rod; 233. Second support plate; 234. First fixing plate; 235. Pressing plate; 236. Cutting knife; 24. Fiber automatic peeling machine; 25. Fiber head limiting assembly; 251. Base plate; 252. Limiting groove; 253. First limiting plate; 254. Second limiting plate; 26. Exhaust gas treatment assembly; 261. Rotating base; 262. First manipulator; 263. First fixing block; 264. Storage cover; 265. Activated carbon mesh sealing cover; 266. Sealing plate; 267. Air inlet fan; 27. Glue dispensing assembly; 271. Glue gun; 272. Glue conveying pipe; 273. Glue storage tank; 3. Fiber guiding structure; 31. Second base; 32. Support rod; 33. Hanging hook; 34. Fiber line body; 35. Automatic guiding assembly; 351. Second fixing plate; 352. Third support plate; 353. Upper guiding roller; 354. Lower guiding roller; 355. First connecting rod; 356. Guiding ring; 36. Third fixing plate; 37. Limiting clamping assembly; 371. Second support column; 372. Second fixing block; 373. Rotating rod; 374. Third limiting plate; 375. First clamping plate; 4. Automatic feeding structure; 41. Feeding tray; 42. Feeding rod; 43. Fiber head body; 44. Feeding assembly; 441. Second connecting rod; 442. Second support frame; 443. Sliding plate; 444. Second manipulator; 445. U-shaped plate; 446. Second clamping plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an optical fiber automatic threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, including a rotating assembly 1. The rotating assembly 1 includes a first base 11. A first motor box 13 is embedded in the first base 11. A motor in the first motor box 13 drives a gear set 14 on a first support column 12 to rotate, thereby driving the first support column 12 to rotate;

[0040] Among them, a control device for controlling the overall device is fixed on the first base 11;

[0041] Specifically, the telescopic structure in this application is a hydraulic cylinder, and the motor in the first motor box 13 is a stepper motor. Both the stepper motor and the hydraulic cylinder are prior arts;

[0042] In the above solution, under the auxiliary action of the stepper motor in the first motor box 13, the gear set 14 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the gear set 14 drives the first support plate 21 on the first support column 12 to rotate, thereby adjusting the positions of the cutting assembly 23, the optical fiber automatic peeling machine 24, and the optical fiber head limiting assembly 25.

[0043] As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, a fiber threading structure 2 is fixed on the upper side of the rotating assembly 1. The fiber threading structure 2 includes a first support plate 21. The first support plate 21 is slidably connected with a cutting assembly 23, an optical fiber automatic peeling machine 24, and an optical fiber head limiting assembly 25 through a moving assembly 22. The optical fiber head limiting assembly 25 is located on one side of the optical fiber automatic peeling machine 24. The cutting assembly 23 is arranged on one side of the optical fiber automatic peeling machine 24. An exhaust gas treatment assembly 26 is fixed on the upper side of the first support plate 21. A dispensing assembly 27 is fixed on the exhaust gas treatment assembly 26. The moving assembly 22 includes a second motor box 221. The motor in the second motor box 221 drives a slider 223 on a screw rod 222 to slide on the first support plate 21. The cutting assembly 23 includes a first support frame 231. An electric telescopic rod 232 is fixed on the lower side inside the first support frame 231. A second support plate 233 is fixed on the upper side of the electric telescopic rod 232. A first fixing plate 234 is fixed on the upper side of the second support plate 233. The position of a pressing plate 235 is adjusted by telescopic adjustment of a telescopic structure on the first fixing plate 234. The cutting knife 236 is adjusted by telescopic adjustment of a telescopic structure on the first support frame 231. The optical fiber head limiting assembly 25 includes a bottom plate 251. A limiting groove 252 is formed on the bottom plate 251. A first limiting plate 253 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 251. A second limiting plate 254 is arranged on the right side of the first limiting plate 253. The position of the second limiting plate 254 is adjusted by telescopic adjustment of a telescopic structure on the bottom plate 251. The exhaust gas treatment assembly 26 includes a rotating base 261. A first manipulator 262 is fixed on the upper side of the rotating base 261. A first fixing block 263 is fixed on the upper side of the first manipulator 262. A storage cover 264 is fixed on the first fixing block 263. An activated carbon mesh sealing cover 265 is threadedly connected to the storage cover 264. A sealing plate 266 is threadedly and hermetically connected to the activated carbon mesh sealing cover 265. An air inlet fan 267 penetrates through the sealing plate 266. The dispensing assembly 27 includes a glue gun 271. The glue gun 271 is communicated with a glue storage tank 273 through a glue delivery pipe 272;

[0044] Among them, three groups of moving components 22 are slidably connected to the first support plate 21, and each group of moving components 22 is respectively fixed with a cutting component 23, an optical fiber automatic peeling machine 24 and an optical fiber head limiting component 25, so as to adjust the positions of the cutting component 23, the optical fiber automatic peeling machine 24 and the optical fiber head limiting component 25. Infrared emitter types are embedded on the cutting component 23, the optical fiber automatic peeling machine 24 and the optical fiber head limiting component 25, and an infrared receiver is embedded on the second base 31, so as to ensure accurate positioning. The model of the infrared emitter is IR333-A, and the model of the infrared receiver is LF0038Q;

[0045] Specifically, two groups of electric telescopic rods 232 are provided. Second support plates 233 are fixed on the upper sides of the two groups of electric telescopic rods 232. Cutting openings are formed on the second support plates 233. An infrared ranging sensor is embedded on the bottom plate 251. The model of the infrared ranging sensor is GP2Y0A21YK0F, so as to measure the distance between the bottom plate 251 and the first limiting plate 253, so as to limit optical fiber heads of different lengths. Two groups of second limiting plates 254 are provided, and the two groups of second limiting plates 254 are symmetrically arranged;

[0046] Further, the storage cover 264, the activated carbon mesh sealing cover 265 and the sealing plate 266 are installed in a threaded and detachable manner. An activated carbon bag is placed in the storage cover 264, and a plurality of exhaust holes with the same inner diameter are formed on the storage cover 264;

[0047] In the above solution, the optical fiber head body 43 is placed in the limiting groove 252 opened in the bottom plate 251. With the assistance of the moving component 22 in the bottom plate 251, the position of the first limiting plate 253 is adjusted. With the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder on the bottom plate 251, the optical fiber head body 43 is limited and fixed through the second limiting plate 254. With the assistance of the stepping motor in the second motor box 221 on the first support plate 21, the screw rod 222 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 222 drives the slider 223 to move, thereby driving the upper cutting component 23, the optical fiber automatic peeling machine 24, and the optical fiber head limiting component 25 to adjust their positions. With the assistance of the electric telescopic rod 232 on the first support frame 231, the position of the second support plate 233 is adjusted. With the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder on the first fixing plate 234, the pressing plate 235 is driven to move downward through the hydraulic rod, thereby limiting the optical fiber line body 34. With the assistance of the stepping motor on the first support frame 231, the cutting knife 236 is driven to move relatively, thereby automatically cutting and processing the optical fiber line body 34. After processing, the first support plate 21 rotates, and the optical fiber automatic peeling machine 24 on the first support plate 21 moves to the required position. With the assistance of the optical fiber automatic peeling machine 24, peeling treatment is carried out. After the optical fiber line body 34 is peeled, the first support plate 21 rotates again, and the optical fiber head limiting component 25 is moved to the required position. The optical fiber line body 34 is inserted into the optical fiber head body 43 for fiber threading processing. With the assistance of the first manipulator 262 on the rotating base 261, the position of the storage cover 264 on the first fixing block 263 is adjusted. The liquid in the glue storage tank 273 is pressurized and enters the glue gun 271 through the glue delivery pipe 272. The glue gun 271 is used to carry out dotting glue processing on the optical fiber line body 34 and the optical fiber head body 43. During dotting glue processing, with the assistance of the air blower 267 on the sealing plate 266, the waste gas is pumped into the activated carbon mesh sealing cover 265. With the assistance of the activated carbon mesh sealing cover 265, the waste gas is processed. The processed air enters the storage cover 264 and is processed again with the assistance of the activated carbon packet in the storage cover 264 to ensure the waste gas treatment effect. Finally, the waste gas is discharged from the storage cover 264 on the first fixing block 263.

[0048] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a fiber guiding structure 3 is arranged on the right side of the fiber threading structure 2. The fiber guiding structure 3 includes a second base 31. A support rod 32 is fixed on the upper side of the second base 31. A suspension hook 33 is fixed on the upper side of the support rod 32. A fiber optic cable body 34 is suspended on the suspension hook 33. An automatic feeding component 35 is fixed on the upper side of the second base 31. A third fixing plate 36 is fixed on the left side of the second base 31. The third fixing plate 36 is slidably connected with a limiting clamping component 37 through a moving component 22. The automatic feeding component 35 includes a second fixing plate 351. The second fixing plate 351 adjusts the position of a third support plate 352 through a telescopic structure. A motor on the third support plate 352 is rotationally connected with an upper feeding roller 353 through a gear set 14 on the third support plate 352. A lower feeding roller 354 is arranged below the upper feeding roller 353. A first connecting rod 355 is fixed on the right side of the second fixing plate 351. A feeding ring 356 is fixed on the first connecting rod 355. The limiting clamping component 37 includes a second support column 371. A second fixing block 372 is fixed on the second support column 371. The second fixing block 372 drives a rotating rod 373 to rotate through a motor. A third limiting plate 374 is fixed on the rotating rod 373. The third limiting plate 374 adjusts the position of a first clamping plate 375 through a telescopic structure;

[0049] Among them, a motor is fixed on the third support plate 352. The motor drives the gear set 14 to rotate and finally drives the upper feeding roller 353 to feed. Multiple groups of upper feeding rollers 353 are provided. The multiple groups of upper feeding rollers 353 are equidistantly distributed on the third support plate 352;

[0050] Furthermore, multiple groups of balls are rotationally connected to the feeding ring 356, thereby protecting the fiber optic cable body 34;

[0051] Specifically, the motor on the second fixing block 372 is a stepping motor. Two groups of third limiting plates 374 are provided. The two groups of third limiting plates 374 are symmetrically arranged. The hydraulic cylinders embedded in the third limiting plates 374 drive the first clamping plates 375 to move relatively through hydraulic rods, thereby limiting and clamping the fiber optic cable to ensure the processing effect;

[0052] In the preferred solution of this embodiment, the hanging hook 33 on the support rod 32 hangs the optical fiber line body 34. On the second fixing plate 351, the hydraulic cylinder drives the upper feeding roller 353 on the third support plate 352 to adjust its position through the hydraulic rod, so as to adjust the distance between the upper feeding roller 353 and the lower feeding roller 354, which is convenient for later feeding of optical fiber line bodies 34 with different thicknesses. The feeding ring 356 on the first connecting rod 355 assists in feeding the optical fiber line body 34. After the optical fiber line body 34 moves leftward to the required length, the stepping motor on the second fixing block 372 drives the rotating rod 373 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 373 drives the third limiting plate 374 to rotate and assists in limiting the optical fiber line body 34. Under the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder in the third limiting plate 374, the first clamping plate 375 is driven to move relatively through the hydraulic rod, and finally the optical fiber is clamped and fixed to ensure the processing quality in the later stage. The position of the limiting and clamping assembly 37 is adjusted under the assistance of the moving assembly 22 on the third fixing plate 36.

[0053] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, an automatic feeding structure 4 is arranged on the left side of the optical fiber threading structure 2. The automatic feeding structure 4 includes a feeding tray 41. The feeding tray 41 is connected to the feeding rod 42. A fiber head body 43 is slidably connected to the feeding rod 42. A feeding assembly 44 is fixed on the feeding tray 41. The feeding assembly 44 includes a second connecting rod 441. A second support frame 442 is fixed on the second connecting rod 441. A sliding plate 443 is fixed on the second support frame 442. The position of the second manipulator 444 is adjusted by the moving assembly 22 on the sliding plate 443. A return plate 445 is fixed on the second manipulator 444. The position of the second clamping plate 446 is adjusted by the telescopic structure of the return plate 445;

[0054] Among them, the hydraulic cylinder on the return plate 44 drives the second clamping plate 446 to move relatively through the hydraulic rod, so as to clamp and fix the optical fiber line body 34;

[0055] Furthermore, the position of the lower second manipulator 444 is adjusted by the moving assembly 22 on the sliding plate 443;

[0056] In the preferred solution of this embodiment, with the assistance of the loading tray 41, the optical fiber head body 43 is automatically loaded. The optical fiber head body 43 is moved to the lower side of the second support frame 442 on the second connecting rod 441 through the feeding rod 42. With the assistance of the second manipulator 444, the position of the return plate 445 is adjusted. With the assistance of the hydraulic cylinder on the return plate 445, the second clamping plate 446 is driven to move relatively through the hydraulic rod. Finally, the second clamping plate 446 fixes the optical fiber head body 43, and with the assistance of the second manipulator 444, the optical fiber head body 43 is placed on the optical fiber head limiting component 25.

[0057] Working principle: When using the optical fiber automatic fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism, the external power supply is turned on. With the assistance of the rotating component 1, the position on the fiber threading structure 2 is adjusted. The fiber threading structure 2 is provided for cutting, peeling, fiber threading, dispensing, and waste gas treatment of the optical fiber line body 34. With the assistance of the optical fiber feeding structure 3, feeding is carried out. With the assistance of the automatic loading structure 4, the optical fiber head body 43 is automatically loaded. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0058] The orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only a simplified description for facilitating the description of the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation on the protected content of the present invention.

[0059] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic optical fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism, characterized in that, It includes a rotating component (1), a fiber threading structure (2) is fixed on the upper side of the rotating component (1), an optical fiber feeding structure (3) is arranged on the right side of the fiber threading structure (2), and an automatic feeding structure (4) is arranged on the left side of the fiber threading structure (2); The rotating component (1) includes a first base (11), a first motor box (13) is embedded in the first base (11), and a motor in the first motor box (13) drives a gear set (14) on a first support column (12) to rotate, thereby driving the first support column (12) to rotate; The fiber threading structure (2) includes a first support plate (21), the first support plate (21) is slidably connected with a cutting component (23), an optical fiber automatic peeling machine (24), and an optical fiber head limiting component (25) through a moving component (22). The optical fiber head limiting component (25) is located on one side of the optical fiber automatic peeling machine (24), and the cutting component (23) is arranged on one side of the optical fiber automatic peeling machine (24). An exhaust gas treatment component (26) is fixed on the upper side of the first support plate (21), a dispensing component (27) is fixed on the exhaust gas treatment component (26). The cutting component (23) includes a first support frame (231), an electric telescopic rod (232) is fixed on the lower side inside the first support frame (231), a second support plate (233) is fixed on the upper side of the electric telescopic rod (232), a first fixing plate (234) is fixed on the upper side of the second support plate (233), the position of a pressing plate (235) is adjusted by a telescopic structure on the first fixing plate (234), and the position of a cutting knife (236) is adjusted by a telescopic structure on the first support frame (231). The optical fiber head limiting component (25) includes a bottom plate (251), a limiting groove (252) is formed on the bottom plate (251), a first limiting plate (253) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (251), a second limiting plate (254) is arranged on the right side of the first limiting plate (253), and the position of the second limiting plate (254) is adjusted by a telescopic structure on the bottom plate (251); The optical fiber feeding structure (3) includes a second base (31), a support rod (32) is fixed on the upper side of the second base (31), a hanging hook (33) is fixed on the upper side of the support rod (32), an optical fiber line body (34) is hung on the hanging hook (33), an automatic feeding component (35) is fixed on the upper side of the second base (31), a third fixing plate (36) is fixed on the left side of the second base (31), and a limiting clamping component (37) is slidably connected to the third fixing plate (36) through a moving component (22); The automatic feeding component (35) includes a second fixing plate (351), the position of a third support plate (352) is adjusted by a telescopic structure on the second fixing plate (351), a motor on the third support plate (352) is rotationally connected with an upper feeding roller (353) through a gear set (14) on the third support plate (352), a lower feeding roller (354) is arranged under the upper feeding roller (353), a first connecting rod (355) is fixed on the right side of the second fixing plate (351), and a feeding ring (356) is fixed on the first connecting rod (355); The limit clamping assembly (37) includes a second support column (371). A second fixing block (372) is fixed on the second support column (371). The second fixing block (372) drives a rotating rod (373) to rotate through a motor. A third limiting plate (374) is fixed on the rotating rod (373). The third limiting plate (374) adjusts the position of a first clamping plate (375) through a telescopic structure.

2. The fiber optic automatic fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (22) includes a second motor box (221). A slider (223) on a screw rod (222) driven by a motor in the second motor box (221) slides on a first support plate (21).

3. The fiber optic automatic fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste gas treatment assembly (26) includes a rotating base (261). A first manipulator (262) is fixed on the upper side of the rotating base (261). A first fixing block (263) is fixed on the upper side of the first manipulator (262). A storage cover (264) is fixed on the first fixing block (263). An activated carbon mesh sealing cover (265) is threadedly connected to the storage cover (264). A sealing plate (266) is threadedly and hermetically connected to the activated carbon mesh sealing cover (265). An air inlet fan (267) penetrates through the sealing plate (266).

4. The fiber optic automatic fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispensing assembly (27) includes a dispensing gun (271). The dispensing gun (271) is communicated with a glue storage tank (273) through a glue delivery pipe (272).

5. The fiber optic automatic fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic feeding structure (4) includes a feeding tray (41). The feeding tray (41) is communicated with a feeding rod (42). An optical fiber head body (43) is slidably connected to the feeding rod (42). A feeding assembly (44) is fixed on the feeding tray (41).

6. The fiber optic automatic fiber threading device with an adjustment and positioning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (44) includes a second connecting rod (441). A second support frame (442) is fixed on the second connecting rod (441). A sliding plate (443) is fixed on the second support frame (442). The sliding plate (443) adjusts the position of a second manipulator (444) through the moving assembly (22). A return plate (445) is fixed on the second manipulator (444). The return plate (445) adjusts the position of a second clamping plate (446) through a telescopic structure.

Images