Comprehensive combined distribution box
By designing a dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism and an internal continuous circulation temperature adjustment mechanism in the distribution box, the problem of overheating or flame cannot be effectively blocked in the internal fault of the distribution box, and higher protection performance and safety of use are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411809716.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
AI Technical Summary
During use, the distribution box lacks corresponding auxiliary protection structures, which leads to the inability to effectively block overheating or flame during internal failure, causing the flame to spread outward, reducing the safety of use.
A comprehensive combination distribution box is designed, including a dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism and an internal continuous circulation temperature adjustment mechanism. The dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism monitors and responds to temperature changes inside the distribution box in real time through components such as temperature sensors, telescopic adjustment bags and lifting counterweights to prevent open flames from accelerating damage to electrical components. The internal continuous circulation temperature regulation mechanism optimizes the heat dissipation process of the distribution box through components such as circulating fans and cooling pumps to ensure that the distribution box maintains a suitable temperature during long-term use.
It effectively improves the protection performance and safety of the distribution box, prevents overheating or flame spreading outward caused by internal failures, extends the service life of the distribution box, and simplifies the maintenance and maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119582032A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of electrical technology, in particular to a comprehensive combined distribution box. Background Art
[0002] The distribution box is divided into power distribution box, lighting distribution box and metering box. It is the final equipment of the distribution system. The distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The distribution cabinet is used in places where the load is relatively dispersed and there are fewer circuits. The motor control center is used in places where the load is concentrated and there are more circuits. They distribute the power of a circuit of the upper-level distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring and control for the load. A Chinese patent discloses a combined box body of an electrical distribution box, with the application number 201810527788.X. The patent has the advantages of both heat dissipation and moisture resistance by opening a closable vent on the side of the box body; However, due to the lack of corresponding auxiliary protection structures during use, when the distribution box overheats or catches fire due to a fault during use, the inside of the distribution box cannot be effectively blocked, causing the flame inside the distribution box to spread outward, thereby reducing the safety of the distribution box. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a comprehensive combined distribution box, which can effectively solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the current distribution box lacks a corresponding auxiliary protection structure during use, resulting in the inability to effectively block the inside of the distribution box when the distribution box overheats or catches fire due to a fault during use, thereby causing the flame inside the distribution box to spread outward, thereby reducing the safety of the distribution box.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a comprehensive combined distribution box, comprising a distribution box body, a sealed box door is rotatably installed on the front of the distribution box body, and an electrical component is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the distribution box body; A dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism is provided inside the main body of the distribution box, and the dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism includes a drive side box; Drive side boxes are fixedly installed on both sides of the distribution box body, and limited guide rollers are rotatably installed on the inner top of the drive side box through a rotating shaft, and wire slots are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the distribution box body; The top edge of the inner side of the distribution box body is symmetrically fixed with a mounting top frame, the bottom of the inner ring of the mounting top frame is rotatably clamped with a connecting guide ring, the bottom end of the connecting guide ring is connected to a wire-taking roller, and a limited position slide groove is provided through the middle of the inner side of the wire-taking roller; A heat-conducting top block is fixedly installed at a middle position of the inner side of the top frame corresponding to the inner top surface of the distribution box body, a telescopic adjustment capsule is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the heat-conducting top block, a guide top box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic adjustment capsule at the bottom of the heat-conducting top block, a lifting rectangular box is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide top box corresponding to the outer side of the telescopic adjustment capsule, a sliding vertical shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer bottom surface of the lifting rectangular box, a limited sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the sliding vertical shaft, and a temperature sensor is embedded and installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the limited sliding shaft; A limiting traction rope is spirally fixedly wound around the outer side of the take-up circular roller, and a lifting counterweight is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting traction rope at a position corresponding to the inner position of the driving side box. Exhaust rectangular boxes are embedded and installed at positions corresponding to the top of the driving side box on both sides of the distribution box body.
[0005] According to the above technical solution, the inner ring of the connecting guide ring is tightly slidably fitted with the outer side of the mounting top frame, and the top surface of the take-up circular roller is tightly slidably fitted with the bottom surface of the mounting top frame.
[0006] According to the above technical solution, the interior of the telescopic adjustment bag is filled with a mixed carbon dioxide gas, and the telescopic adjustment bag can shrink and reset after expansion. The outer top end of the lifting rectangular box is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the guide top box, and the inner bottom surface of the lifting rectangular box is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the telescopic adjustment bag.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, the positions of the limit sliding shaft and the limit sliding groove correspond to each other and have the same cross-sectional shape. The length of the limit sliding shaft is half of the depth of the limit sliding groove. The outer side of the limit sliding shaft and the inner wall of the limit sliding groove are tightly slidably fitted, and the temperature sensor signal output end and the external signal receiving end are interconnected.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a dustproof net is embedded in one end of the exhaust rectangular box close to the inside of the distribution box body, and a limit swing plate is rotatably installed on the other end of the exhaust rectangular box through a rotating shaft.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, a liquid storage bellows is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom surface of the bottom of the driving side box at a position corresponding to the bottom of the lifting counterweight block, a liquid guide valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the liquid storage bellows through a pipeline, and one end of the liquid guide valve is fixedly connected to the driving bellows through a pipeline at a position corresponding to the inner bottom of the driving side box; A driving turning plate is fixedly bonded to the top of the driving telescopic bag, a limiting guide groove is penetrated through the middle position of one side of the driving turning plate corresponding to the side of the driving side box, a deflection slider is fixedly connected to the inner position of the limiting guide groove corresponding to the middle of one side of the driving turning plate, a driving circular shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the outer side of the driving side box through a mounting bar, a rotating spiral groove is spirally opened on the outer side of the driving circular shaft, a driving vertical shaft is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving circular shaft, and a separation swing frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving vertical shaft and the bottom end of the driving circular shaft; The liquid storage telescopic bag and the driving telescopic bag are both filled with transmission oil, and both the liquid storage telescopic bag and the driving telescopic bag can be elastically telescopic and reset. The top surface of the liquid storage telescopic bag is tightly fitted with the bottom surface of the lifting counterweight block, and the outer side of the lifting counterweight block is tightly slidably fitted with the inner wall of the driving side box, and sealing rubber rings are provided on the top and bottom of the outer side of the lifting counterweight block.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the side surface of the driving bend plate fits tightly with the inner wall of the driving side box, the deflection slider fits correspondingly with the rotating spiral groove, and the separate swing frames on both sides of the distribution box body are arranged alternately.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, an internal continuous circulation temperature regulating mechanism is provided on the top of the distribution box body, and the internal continuous circulation temperature regulating mechanism includes a top cover installed; A mounting top cover is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the distribution box body, an air guide inner box is fixedly installed at the inner position of the mounting top cover corresponding to the top of the distribution box body, a circulating fan is embedded and installed at the bottom of the air guide inner box corresponding to the inner position of the distribution box body, and the circulating fan is powered by an external power supply. Exhaust side valves are fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the air guide inner box through pipelines, and the ends of the exhaust side valves are fixedly connected to blowing flat boxes through pipelines corresponding to the top of the front and back of the distribution box body; A filter rectangular box is embedded and installed at both ends of the air guide inner box, an air guide top pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the air guide inner box at a position corresponding to the outside of the filter rectangular box, and an air distribution top box is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two air guide top pipes at positions corresponding to the inside of the mounting top cover, a heat dissipation inclined plate is embedded and installed at the inclined surface of the bottom of the mounting top cover corresponding to the side position of the air distribution top box, and a return flat tube is fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the air distribution top box, and an air distribution flat box is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two return flat tubes at the same end at positions corresponding to the inside of the distribution box body; A supporting base is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the distribution box body, a liquid storage bottom box is fixedly installed at the bottom inner side of the supporting base, one end of the back side of the liquid storage bottom box is fixedly connected to a cooling pump through a pipeline, the cooling pump is powered by an external power supply, the end of the cooling pump is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation back box through a pipeline at a position corresponding to the back side of the distribution box body, the other end of the bottom surface of the heat dissipation back box is fixedly connected to a reflux capillary, and the end of the reflux capillary is fixedly connected to the liquid storage bottom box.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the circulating fan connects the air guide inner box with the internal chamber of the distribution box body, small blowing grooves are evenly and equidistantly provided on the bottom edge of the blowing flat box, a dust-proof fine mesh is provided inside the filtering rectangular box, and the outer side of the filtering rectangular box is tightly slidably fitted with the inner wall of the air guide inner box.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the inner side of the heat dissipation inclined plate and the outer side of the air distribution top box are tightly slidably fitted, the side of the air distribution flat box and the inner wall of the distribution box body are tightly slidably fitted, the outer side of the air distribution flat box is evenly provided with heat conduction grooves, and the side of the heat dissipation back box and the back of the distribution box body are tightly fitted.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention has a scientific and reasonable structure and is safe and convenient to use: 1. A dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism is provided. Through the mutual cooperation between the components inside the dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism, the protection process when the distribution box fails is optimized. The temperature change inside the distribution box body is responded to in real time through the heat-conducting top block, the telescopic adjustment capsule and the temperature sensor. The temperature inside the distribution box is monitored in real time through the temperature sensor, so as to timely find the internal fault of the distribution box. When the temperature inside the distribution box rises rapidly and the maintenance personnel cannot respond in time, the position and state of the take-up roller and the lifting counterweight block are adjusted by the expansion of the telescopic adjustment capsule, and the negative pressure is generated inside the distribution box body by the sliding of the lifting counterweight block to prevent the occurrence of open flames inside the distribution box body and accelerate the damage of electrical components, thereby effectively improving the overall protection performance of the distribution box. After completing the inspection and maintenance of the faulty distribution box, the take-up roller is rotated in the opposite direction to rewind and reset the limit traction rope and the lifting counterweight block, thereby effectively improving the inspection and maintenance cost of the distribution box and improving the convenience and safety of the use of the distribution box. In addition, during the process of descending the lifting counterweight block, the driving turning plate and the deflection slider are driven by the mutual cooperation between the liquid storage telescopic bag and the driving telescopic bag, and in the process of the driving turning plate and the deflection slider moving, the limiting guide groove and the rotating spiral groove are cooperated to drive the driving vertical axis and the separation swing frame to swing, and in the process of the driving vertical axis and the separation swing frame swinging outward, the lightweight debris on the front of the distribution box body is pushed outward, thereby effectively preventing the open flame inside the distribution box body from spreading outward and causing greater damage, further improving the protective isolation of the distribution box, so that when a fault occurs inside the distribution box, corresponding protective operations can be performed without human participation, and maintenance personnel can quickly locate the faulty distribution box through the pop-up separation swing frame, further improving the safety of use and the convenience of inspection and maintenance of the distribution box.
[0015] 2. An internal continuous circulation temperature adjustment mechanism is provided. Through the mutual cooperation between the components inside the internal continuous circulation temperature adjustment mechanism, the heat dissipation process during the use of the distribution box is optimized. The airflow inside the distribution box body is continuously circulated by the circulation fan in conjunction with the air guide inner box and the air distribution top box. During the circulation of the airflow inside the distribution box body, the heat dissipation efficiency of the circulating airflow is accelerated by installing a top cover and a heat dissipation inclined plate, thereby ensuring that the distribution box can be kept within a suitable range during long-term use. When the exhaust side valve is not opened, the circulating airflow can maintain the internal circulation of the distribution box body, thereby ensuring efficient heat dissipation inside the distribution box while keeping the inside of the distribution box body clean, effectively improving the use stability of the distribution box; When it is necessary to dissipate heat efficiently inside the distribution box, the cooling water in the liquid storage bottom box and the heat dissipation back box is driven by the cooling pump to circulate continuously, so as to absorb and transfer the heat on the back of the distribution box body through the circulation of cooling water, and continuously blow the sealed box door and the outside of the heat dissipation back box through the exhaust side valve and the blowing flat box, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency during the cooling process of the distribution box, further improving the service life of the distribution box, effectively avoiding the reduction of the service life of the distribution box due to long-term overheating during use, and improving the safety of the distribution cabinet.
[0016] In summary, through the mutual cooperation between the components within the dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism and the internal continuous circulation temperature control mechanism, the temperature regulation process during the operation of the distribution box is optimized. During the long-term continuous use of the distribution box, the circulating fan drives the airflow inside the distribution box body to circulate continuously, and the internal circulation or external circulation is selected according to the heat dissipation performance requirements of the distribution box. The airflow is filtered during the airflow circulation process to ensure efficient heat dissipation inside the distribution box while maintaining the cleanliness of the inside of the distribution box, thereby effectively improving the stability and service life of the distribution box. When overheating or open flames occur inside the distribution box due to a fault, negative pressure is generated inside the distribution box to prevent the generation of open flames, thereby reducing the damage to the internal components of the distribution box caused by the fault, and the front of the distribution box body is cleaned by the swing of the separation swing frame to prevent the damage caused by the fault of the distribution box body from spreading outward, thereby effectively improving the safety and convenience of the use of the distribution box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0018] In the attached picture: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation of the electrical components of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dynamic low-pressure swing protection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation of the exhaust rectangular box of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation of the limited sliding shaft of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation of the drive telescopic bag of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation of the deflection slider of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal continuous circulation temperature regulating mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air distribution flat box installation of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation of the heat dissipation back box of the present invention; Numbers in the figure: 1. Distribution box body; 2. Sealed box door; 3. Electrical components; 4. Dynamic low-pressure swing protection mechanism; 401. Drive side box; 402. Limit guide roller; 403. Wire groove hole; 404. Install top frame; 405. Connect guide ring; 406. Take-up round roller; 407. Limit slide groove; 408. Heat-conducting top block; 409. Telescopic adjustment capsule; 410. Guide top box; 411. Lifting rectangular box; 412. Sliding vertical axis; 413. Limit slide shaft; 414. Temperature sensor; 415. Limit traction rope; 416. Lifting counterweight block; 417. Exhaust rectangular box; 418. Liquid storage telescopic capsule; 419. Liquid guide valve; 420. Drive telescopic capsule; 421. Drive turning plate; 422. Limit guide groove; 423. Deflection slider; 424. Drive circular axis; 425. Rotating spiral groove; 426. Drive vertical axis; 427. Separation swing frame; 5. Internal continuous circulation temperature adjustment mechanism; 501. Install the top cover; 502. Air guide inner box; 503. Circulation fan; 504. Exhaust side valve; 505. Blowing flat box; 506. Filter rectangular box; 507. Air guide top pipe; 508. Air distribution top box; 509. Heat dissipation inclined plate; 510. Reflux flat pipe; 511. Air distribution flat box; 512. Support base; 513. Liquid storage bottom box; 514. Cooling pump; 515. Heat dissipation back box; 516. Reflux capillary tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0020] Example: Figure 1-10 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a comprehensive combined distribution box, comprising a distribution box body 1, a sealed box door 2 is rotatably installed on the front of the distribution box body 1, and an electrical component 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the distribution box body 1; A dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism 4 is provided inside the distribution box body 1. The dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism 4 is used to detect the temperature inside the distribution box, and when the temperature inside the distribution cabinet reaches a threshold, the airflow inside the distribution box is sucked to form a low-pressure environment inside the distribution box and prevent the continuous occurrence of open flames inside the distribution box; The dynamic low-pressure swing protection mechanism 4 includes a driving side box 401, a limiting guide roller 402, a wire slot hole 403, an installation top frame 404, a connecting guide ring 405, a wire-receiving round roller 406, a limiting slide groove 407, a heat-conducting top block 408, a telescopic adjustment capsule 409, a guide top box 410, a lifting rectangular box 411, a sliding vertical shaft 412, a limiting slide shaft 413, a temperature sensor 414, a limiting traction rope 415, a lifting counterweight block 416, an exhaust rectangular box 417, a liquid storage telescopic capsule 418, a liquid guide valve 419, a driving telescopic capsule 420, a driving turning plate 421, a limiting guide groove 422, a deflection slider 423, a driving round shaft 424, a rotating spiral groove 425, a driving vertical shaft 426 and a separation swing frame 427; A driving side box 401 is fixedly installed on both sides of the distribution box body 1. A limit guide roller 402 is rotatably installed on the inner top of the driving side box 401 through a rotating shaft. Wire slots 403 are symmetrically arranged at the top positions of the limit guide rollers 402 on both sides of the distribution box body 1. A mounting top frame 404 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the edge of the inner top surface of the distribution box body 1, and a connecting guide ring 405 is rotatably clamped at the bottom of the inner ring of the mounting top frame 404, and a take-up roller 406 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the connecting guide ring 405 corresponding to the bottom position of the mounting top frame 404, and a limited position slide groove 407 is provided through the middle part of the inner side of the take-up roller 406, and the inner ring of the connecting guide ring 405 and the outer side of the mounting top frame 404 are tightly slidably fitted, and the top surface of the take-up roller 406 and the bottom surface of the mounting top frame 404 are tightly slidably fitted; A heat-conducting top block 408 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the inner side of the top frame 404 installed on the inner side of the main body 1 of the distribution box, a telescopic adjustment capsule 409 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the heat-conducting top block 408, a guide top box 410 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic adjustment capsule 409 at the bottom of the heat-conducting top block 408, a lifting rectangular box 411 is slidably connected to the outer side of the telescopic adjustment capsule 409 at the inner side of the guide top box 410, and a lifting rectangular box 411 is slidably connected to the outer side of the telescopic adjustment capsule 409. The telescopic adjustment capsule 409 is filled with a mixed carbon dioxide gas, and the telescopic adjustment capsule 409 can be retracted and reset after expansion. The outer top end of the lifting rectangular box 411 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the guide top box 410, and the inner bottom surface of the lifting rectangular box 411 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the telescopic adjustment capsule 409. A sliding vertical shaft 412 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer bottom surface of the lifting rectangular box 411, and a limited sliding shaft 413 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the sliding vertical shaft 412. A temperature sensor 414 is embedded and installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the limited sliding shaft 413. The limited sliding shaft 413 and the limited sliding groove 407 correspond to each other in position and have the same cross-sectional shape. The length of the limited sliding shaft 413 is half of the depth of the limited sliding groove 407. The outer side of the limited sliding shaft 413 and the inner wall of the limited sliding groove 407 are tightly slidably fitted, and the signal output end of the temperature sensor 414 is connected to the external signal receiving end. A limited traction rope 415 is spirally fixedly wound around the outer side of the take-up circular roller 406, and a lifting counterweight 416 is fixedly connected to the end of the limited traction rope 415 at a position corresponding to the inner position of the driving side box 401. Exhaust rectangular boxes 417 are embedded and installed at the positions corresponding to the top of the driving side box 401 on both sides of the distribution box body 1. A dustproof net is embedded at one end of the exhaust rectangular box 417 close to the inner side of the distribution box body 1, and a limited swing plate is installed at the other end of the exhaust rectangular box 417 through a rotating shaft; A liquid storage bellows 418 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom surface of the bottom of the driving side box 401 corresponding to the bottom position of the lifting counterweight block 416, a liquid guide valve 419 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the liquid storage bellows 418 through a pipeline, and a driving bellows 420 is fixedly connected to one end of the liquid guide valve 419 through a pipeline at the bottom position of the inner side of the driving side box 401. The liquid storage bellows 418 and the driving bellows 420 are both filled with transmission oil, and the liquid storage bellows 418 and the driving bellows 420 can be elastically retracted and reset, the top surface of the liquid storage bellows 418 is tightly fitted with the bottom surface of the lifting counterweight block 416, the outer side of the lifting counterweight block 416 is tightly slidably fitted with the inner wall of the driving side box 401, and sealing rubber rings are provided on the top and bottom of the outer side of the lifting counterweight block 416; A driving bend plate 421 is fixedly bonded to the top of the driving telescopic bag 420, a limited position guide groove 422 is penetrated through the middle position of one side of the driving side box 401 corresponding to the driving bend plate 421, a deflection slider 423 is fixedly connected to the inner position of the limited position guide groove 422 in the middle of one side of the driving bend plate 421, a driving circular shaft 424 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the driving side box 401 through a mounting bar, a rotating spiral groove 425 is spirally opened on the outer side of the driving circular shaft 424, a driving vertical shaft 426 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving circular shaft 424, and a separation swing frame 427 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving vertical shaft 426 and the bottom of the driving circular shaft 424, the side of the driving bend plate 421 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the driving side box 401, the deflection slider 423 and the rotating spiral groove 425 correspond to each other, and the separation swing frames 427 on both sides of the distribution box body 1 are staggered and arranged, and the protection process when the distribution box fails is optimized through the mutual cooperation between the internal components of the dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism 4 The process responds to the temperature change inside the distribution box body 1 in real time through the heat-conducting top block 408, the telescopic adjustment capsule 409 and the temperature sensor 414, and monitors the temperature inside the distribution box in real time through the temperature sensor 414, so as to timely find the internal fault of the distribution box. When the temperature inside the distribution box rises rapidly and the maintenance personnel cannot respond in time, the position and state of the take-up roller 406 and the lifting counterweight block 416 are adjusted by the expansion of the telescopic adjustment capsule 409, and the negative pressure is generated inside the distribution box body 1 by the sliding of the lifting counterweight block 416 to prevent the occurrence of open flames inside the distribution box body 1 and accelerate the damage of the electrical components 3, thereby effectively improving the overall protection performance of the distribution box, and after completing the inspection and maintenance of the faulty distribution box, the take-up roller 406 is rotated in the opposite direction to rewind and reset the limit traction rope 415 and the lifting counterweight block 416, thereby effectively improving the inspection and maintenance cost of the distribution box, and improving the convenience and safety of the use of the distribution box; In addition, during the process of the lifting counterweight 416 descending, the driving inflection plate 421 and the deflection slider 423 are driven by the mutual cooperation between the liquid storage telescopic bag 418 and the driving telescopic bag 420, and during the movement of the driving inflection plate 421 and the deflection slider 423, the limiting guide groove 422 and the rotating spiral groove 425 drive the driving vertical shaft 426 and the separation swing frame 427 to swing, and during the outward swinging of the driving vertical shaft 426 and the separation swing frame 427, the light debris on the front of the distribution box body 1 is pushed outward, thereby effectively preventing the open fire inside the distribution box body 1 from spreading outward and causing greater damage, further improving the protection isolation of the distribution box, so that when a fault occurs inside the distribution box, corresponding protection operations can be performed without human intervention, and maintenance personnel can quickly locate the faulty distribution box through the pop-up separation swing frame 427, further improving the use safety and maintenance convenience of the distribution box; An internal continuous circulation temperature regulating mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the distribution box body 1. The internal continuous circulation temperature regulating mechanism 5 is used to drive the airflow inside the distribution cabinet to circulate continuously and continuously cool the inside of the distribution cabinet during the airflow circulation process. The internal continuous circulation temperature adjustment mechanism 5 includes a mounting top cover 501, an air guide inner box 502, a circulation fan 503, an exhaust side valve 504, a blowing flat box 505, a filtering rectangular box 506, an air guide top pipe 507, an air distribution top box 508, a heat dissipation inclined plate 509, a reflux flat pipe 510, an air distribution flat box 511, a support base 512, a liquid storage bottom box 513, a cooling pump 514, a heat dissipation back box 515, and a reflux capillary 516; A mounting top cover 501 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the distribution box body 1, and an air guide inner box 502 is fixedly installed at the inner position of the mounting top cover 501 corresponding to the top of the distribution box body 1. A circulating fan 503 is embedded and installed at the bottom of the air guide inner box 502 corresponding to the inner position of the distribution box body 1. The circulating fan 503 is powered by an external power supply. Exhaust side valves 504 are fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the air guide inner box 502 through pipelines, and the ends of the exhaust side valves 504 are fixedly connected to the top of the front and back of the distribution box body 1 through pipelines. Blowing flat boxes 505 are fixedly connected; Filter rectangular boxes 506 are embedded and installed at both ends of the air guide inner box 502. An air guide top pipe 507 is fixedly connected to the top of the air guide inner box 502 corresponding to the outer position of the filter rectangular box 506. The tops of the two air guide top pipes 507 are fixedly connected to the inner position of the mounting top cover 501 corresponding to the air distribution top box 508. A heat dissipation inclined plate 509 is embedded and installed at the side position of the air distribution top box 508 corresponding to the bottom oblique surface of the mounting top cover 501. A return flat tube 510 is fixedly connected, and an air distribution flat box 511 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the two return flat tubes 510 at the same end corresponding to the internal position of the distribution box body 1. The circulating fan 503 connects the air guide inner box 502 with the internal chamber of the distribution box body 1. Small blowing grooves are evenly and evenly opened on the bottom edge of the blowing flat box 505. A dustproof fine mesh is arranged inside the filter rectangular box 506, and the outer side of the filter rectangular box 506 is tightly slidably fitted with the inner wall of the air guide inner box 502. A support base 512 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the distribution box body 1, and a liquid storage bottom box 513 is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the support base 512. A cooling pump 514 is fixedly connected to one end of the back of the liquid storage bottom box 513 through a pipeline. The cooling pump 514 is powered by an external power supply. The end of the cooling pump 514 is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation back box 515 at a position corresponding to the back of the distribution box body 1 through a pipeline. A reflux capillary 516 is fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom surface of the heat dissipation back box 515. The end of the reflux capillary 516 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage bottom box 513. The inner side of the heat dissipation inclined plate 509 and the outer side of the air distribution top box 508 are tightly slidably fitted, and the side of the air distribution flat box 511 is tightly slidably fitted to the inner wall of the distribution box body 1. The outer side of the air distribution flat box 511 is evenly provided with heat conduction grooves. The back of the electrical box body 1 fits tightly together, and the mutual cooperation between the components inside the internal continuous circulation temperature regulating mechanism 5 optimizes the heat dissipation process during the use of the distribution box. The circulation fan 503 cooperates with the air guide inner box 502 and the air distribution top box 508 to continuously circulate the airflow inside the distribution box body 1, and during the circulation of the airflow inside the distribution box body 1, the top cover 501 and the heat dissipation inclined plate 509 are installed to accelerate the heat dissipation efficiency of the circulating airflow, thereby ensuring that the distribution box can be kept within a suitable range during long-term use, and when the exhaust side valve 504 is not opened, the circulating airflow can maintain the circulation inside the distribution box body 1, thereby ensuring efficient heat dissipation inside the distribution box while keeping the inside of the distribution box body 1 clean, effectively improving the use stability of the distribution box; When it is necessary to dissipate heat efficiently inside the distribution box, the cooling water in the liquid storage bottom box 513 and the heat dissipation back box 515 is driven by the cooling pump 514 to circulate continuously, so as to absorb and transfer the heat on the back of the distribution box body 1 through the circulation of cooling water, and the sealed box door 2 and the outside of the heat dissipation back box 515 are continuously blown through the exhaust side valve 504 and the blowing flat box 505, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency during the cooling process of the distribution box, further improving the service life of the distribution box, effectively avoiding the reduction of the service life of the distribution box due to long-term overheating during the use of the distribution box, and improving the safety of the distribution cabinet.
[0021] Working principle and use process of the present invention: In the process of using the power distribution cabinet, the present invention needs to first connect the electrical components 3 inside the power distribution box body 1 with the external cables, and close the sealed box door 2 to seal the power distribution box body 1, so as to complete the preliminary installation of the power distribution cabinet; During the continuous use of the distribution box, when the electrical components 3 inside the distribution box generate abnormal heat, the heat inside the distribution box body 1 is absorbed and collected by the heat-conducting top block 408, and then the absorbed heat is transferred to the telescopic adjustment capsule 409 through the heat-conducting top block 408 to heat the mixed gas, so that the telescopic adjustment capsule 409 expands downward after absorbing heat, and drives the sliding vertical shaft 412 and the limiting sliding shaft 413 to slide downward synchronously during the downward expansion of the telescopic adjustment capsule 409. At the same time, the temperature inside the distribution box body 1 is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor 414, and gradually slides downward along the limiting sliding groove 407 during the downward sliding of the limiting sliding shaft 413, and after the limiting sliding shaft 413 completely slides downward out of the limiting sliding groove 407, the limit on the take-up roller 406 is cancelled, so that the take-up roller 406 can be rotated through the cooperation between the connecting guide ring 405 and the mounting top frame 404; When the limiting sliding shaft 413 slides out from the limiting sliding groove 407, the limiting traction rope 415 can no longer limit the lifting counterweight block 416. The lifting counterweight block 416 will continue to slide downward along the inside of the driving side box 401 under the action of gravity, and guide the limiting traction rope 415 through the limiting guide roller 402 and the wire groove hole 403 to prevent the limiting traction rope 415 from deviating during the movement. In the process of sliding the lifting counterweight block 416, the gas inside the distribution box body 1 is sucked through the exhaust rectangular box 417, so that the gas inside the distribution box body 1 can quickly diffuse into the driving side box 401, thereby reducing the pressure inside the distribution box body 1, and preventing the generation of open flames inside the distribution box body 1. During the vertical downward sliding of the lifting counterweight block 416, the liquid storage bellows 418 will be squeezed synchronously, and after the liquid storage bellows 418 is squeezed, the transmission oil inside the liquid storage bellows 418 will be introduced into the driving bellows 420 through the liquid guide valve 419. As the transmission oil inside the driving bellows 420 increases, it will gradually expand upward, and while the driving bellows 420 expands upward, it drives the driving turning plate 421 to rise synchronously, and during the rising of the driving turning plate 421, it drives the deflection slider 423 to slide upward along the inner wall of the limiting guide groove 422, and during the upward sliding of the deflection slider 423, it cooperates with the rotating spiral groove 425 to drive the driving shaft 424 to rotate, and during the rotation of the driving shaft 424, it drives the separation swing frame 427 to swing outward synchronously through the driving vertical shaft 426, and during the swinging of the separation swing frame 427, push away the light debris in front of the sealed box door 2 to prevent the open fire inside the distribution box body 1 from spreading outward; When the distribution box is used for a long time and the interior of the distribution box body 1 needs to be continuously cooled, a continuous circulating airflow is generated in the air guide inner box 502 through the circulating fan 503, and the circulating airflow is driven by the air guide inner box 502 to pass through the interior of the filter rectangular box 506, and the dust in the circulating airflow is intercepted by the filter rectangular box 506 to improve the cleanliness of the circulating airflow, and then the airflow inside the air guide inner box 502 is introduced into the interior of the air distribution top box 508 through the air guide top pipe 507, and when the circulating airflow flows through the two ends of the air distribution top box 508, the high-temperature airflow inside the air distribution top box 508 is assisted in heat dissipation through the heat dissipation inclined plate 509, so as to achieve rapid heat dissipation inside the distribution box body 1; At the same time, the circulating airflow after heat dissipation in the air distribution top box 508 is introduced into the air distribution flat box 511 through the reflux flat tube 510, and the circulating airflow is evenly diffused to both sides of the distribution box body 1 through the air distribution flat box 511, so as to expand the contact area between the circulating airflow and the components inside the distribution box body 1, effectively expanding the heat dissipation efficiency during the use of the distribution box, and at the same time, the circulating water in the liquid storage bottom box 513 is driven to continuously enter the heat dissipation back box 515 through the cooling pump 514, and the cooling water in the heat dissipation back box 515 is returned to the liquid storage bottom box 513 through the reflux capillary 516, and then the inside of the distribution box body 1 is assisted in heat dissipation in the process of the circulating water flowing through the heat dissipation back box 515, and when it is necessary to enhance the heat dissipation efficiency of the distribution box, the exhaust side valve 504 is opened to introduce part of the airflow in the air guide inner box 502 into the blowing flat box 505, so that the airflow in the blowing flat box 505 can be blown to the outside of the sealed box door 2 and the heat dissipation back box 515 at the same time, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the distribution box.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A comprehensive combined distribution box, comprising a distribution box body (1), characterized in that: A sealed box door (2) is rotatably mounted on the front of the distribution box body (1), and an electrical component (3) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the inner side of the distribution box body (1); A dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism (4) is provided inside the distribution box body (1), and the dynamic low-voltage swing protection mechanism (4) comprises a drive side box (401); Drive side boxes (401) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the distribution box body (1); a limit guide roller (402) is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the drive side box (401) via a rotating shaft; and wire slots (403) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the distribution box body (1); A mounting top frame (404) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner top surface edge of the distribution box body (1); a connecting guide ring (405) is rotatably clamped at the bottom of the inner ring of the mounting top frame (404); a wire take-up roller (406) is connected to the bottom end of the connecting guide ring (405); a limiting sliding groove (407) is provided through the middle of the inner side of the wire take-up roller (406); A heat-conducting top block (408) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the inner side of the top frame (404) installed on the inner side of the main body (1) of the distribution box, a telescopic adjustment capsule (409) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the heat-conducting top block (408), a guide top box (410) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic adjustment capsule (409) at the bottom of the heat-conducting top block (408), a lifting rectangular box (411) is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide top box (410) at the outer side of the telescopic adjustment capsule (409), a sliding vertical shaft (412) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer bottom surface of the lifting rectangular box (411), a limiting sliding shaft (413) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the sliding vertical shaft (412), and a temperature sensor (414) is embedded and installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the limiting sliding shaft (413); A limited traction rope (415) is spirally fixedly wound around the outer side of the take-up circular roller (406), and a lifting counterweight (416) is fixedly connected to the end of the limited traction rope (415) at a position corresponding to the inside of the driving side box (401), and an exhaust rectangular box (417) is embedded and installed at a position corresponding to the top of the driving side box (401) on both sides of the distribution box body (1).
2. A comprehensive combined distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring of the connecting guide ring (405) is tightly slidably fitted to the outer side of the mounting top frame (404), and the top surface of the wire-receiving circular roller (406) is tightly slidably fitted to the bottom surface of the mounting top frame (404).
3. The integrated combined distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic regulating bag (409) is filled with a mixed carbon dioxide gas, and the telescopic regulating bag (409) can be retracted and reset after expansion. The outer top end of the lifting rectangular box (411) is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the guide top box (410), and the inner bottom surface of the lifting rectangular box (411) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the telescopic regulating bag (409).
4. The integrated combined distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the limiting sliding shaft (413) and the limiting sliding groove (407) correspond to each other, and the cross-sectional shape is the same; the length of the limiting sliding shaft (413) is half the depth of the limiting sliding groove (407); the outer side of the limiting sliding shaft (413) and the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove (407) are tightly slidably fitted; and the signal output end of the temperature sensor (414) and the external signal receiving end are connected to each other.
5. The integrated combined distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust screen is embedded in one end of the exhaust rectangular box (417) close to the inside of the distribution box body (1), and a limit swing plate is rotatably mounted on the other end of the exhaust rectangular box (417) via a rotating shaft.
6. The integrated combined distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage bellows (418) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom surface of the bottom of the driving side box (401) at a position corresponding to the bottom of the lifting counterweight (416); a liquid guide valve (419) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the liquid storage bellows (418) via a pipeline; and a driving bellows (420) is fixedly connected to one end of the liquid guide valve (419) at a position corresponding to the inner bottom of the driving side box (401) via a pipeline; A driving turning plate (421) is fixedly bonded to the top of the driving telescopic bag (420); a limiting guide groove (422) is provided through the middle of the side of the driving side box (401) corresponding to the driving turning plate (421); a deflection slider (423) is fixedly connected to the inner position of the limiting guide groove (422) in the middle of the side of the driving turning plate (421); a driving circular shaft (424) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the driving side box (401) via a mounting bar; a rotating spiral groove (425) is spirally provided on the outer side of the driving circular shaft (424); a driving vertical shaft (426) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving circular shaft (424); and a separation swing frame (427) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving vertical shaft (426) and the bottom of the driving circular shaft (424); The liquid storage telescopic bag (418) and the driving telescopic bag (420) are both filled with transmission oil, and the liquid storage telescopic bag (418) and the driving telescopic bag (420) can be elastically retracted and reset, the top surface of the liquid storage telescopic bag (418) and the bottom surface of the lifting counterweight block (416) are tightly fitted, the outer side of the lifting counterweight block (416) and the inner wall of the driving side box (401) are tightly slidably fitted, and the top and bottom of the outer side of the lifting counterweight block (416) are both provided with sealing rubber rings.
7. The integrated combined distribution box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side surface of the driving turning plate (421) is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the driving side box (401), the deflection slider (423) and the rotating spiral groove (425) are correspondingly fitted to each other, and the separation swing frames (427) on both sides of the distribution box body (1) are arranged in an interlaced manner.
8. The integrated combined distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal continuous circulation temperature regulating mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the distribution box body (1), and the internal continuous circulation temperature regulating mechanism (5) comprises a mounting top cover (501); A mounting top cover (501) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the distribution box body (1); an air guide inner box (502) is fixedly installed at the top of the distribution box body (1) corresponding to the inner position of the mounting top cover (501); a circulating fan (503) is embedded and installed at the bottom of the air guide inner box (502) corresponding to the inner position of the distribution box body (1); the circulating fan (503) is powered by an external power supply; exhaust side valves (504) are fixedly installed at the middle of both sides of the air guide inner box (502) through pipelines; and the ends of the exhaust side valves (504) are fixedly connected to blowing flat boxes (505) at the top of the front and back of the distribution box body (1) through pipelines; Both ends of the air guide inner box (502) are embedded with filter rectangular boxes (506), the top of the air guide inner box (502) is fixedly connected to an air guide top pipe (507) at a position corresponding to the outside of the filter rectangular box (506), the tops of the two air guide top pipes (507) are fixedly connected to an air distribution top box (508) at positions corresponding to the inside of the mounting top cover (501), a heat dissipation inclined plate (509) is embedded and installed at a position corresponding to the side of the air distribution top box (508) on the bottom oblique surface of the mounting top cover (501), the bottom ends of the air distribution top box (508) are fixedly connected to a return flat tube (510), and the bottom ends of the two return flat tubes (510) at the same end are fixedly connected to an air distribution flat box (511) at a position corresponding to the inside of the distribution box body (1); A support base (512) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the distribution box body (1); a liquid storage bottom box (513) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the support base (512); a cooling pump (514) is fixedly connected to one end of the back of the liquid storage bottom box (513) via a pipeline; the cooling pump (514) is powered by an external power supply; an end of the cooling pump (514) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation back box (515) via a pipeline at a position corresponding to the back of the distribution box body (1); a return capillary (516) is fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom surface of the heat dissipation back box (515); and a terminal end of the return capillary (516) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage bottom box (513).
9. The integrated combined distribution box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The circulating fan (503) is connected to the air guide inner box (502) and the internal chamber of the distribution box body (1); the bottom edge of the blowing flat box (505) is evenly and evenly provided with small blowing grooves; the inside of the filtering rectangular box (506) is provided with a dustproof fine mesh, and the outer side of the filtering rectangular box (506) is tightly slidably fitted with the inner wall of the air guide inner box (502).
10. The integrated combined distribution box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner side of the heat dissipation inclined plate (509) and the outer side of the air distribution top box (508) are tightly slidably fitted, the side of the air distribution flat box (511) and the inner wall of the distribution box body (1) are tightly slidably fitted, the outer side of the air distribution flat box (511) is evenly provided with heat conduction grooves, and the side of the heat dissipation back box (515) and the back side of the distribution box body (1) are tightly fitted.
Citation Information
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