High-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industry

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment, in particular to an industrial high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device. Comprising a chassis; the shell is fixedly connected to the bottom frame, the shell is provided with two cavities which are arranged up and down and communicate with each other, and two first grooves which are arranged in a mirror image mode and two second grooves which are arranged in a mirror image mode are formed in the shell; the multiple solid waste adsorption plates are arranged in the two cavities in the shell correspondingly, and each solid waste adsorption plate is provided with two convex columns arranged in a mirror image mode; and the material control mechanism is arranged on the shell and is used for adjusting the position of the solid waste adsorption plate in the shell. Through the material control mechanism, the solid waste adsorption plate can be replaced in the adsorption process of carbon dioxide in waste gas, and the situation that the adsorption process of carbon dioxide is interrupted due to the fact that a traditional mode of replacing the solid waste adsorption plate is stopped, and consequently the adsorption efficiency of carbon dioxide in waste gas is reduced is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment, and in particular to a high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industry. Background Art

[0002] Industrial waste gas is a by-product of the vigorous development of industrial industries, which usually contains a large amount of carbon dioxide. If the carbon dioxide in the industrial waste gas is not adsorbed, it will cause carbon pollution to the atmosphere and affect the environment. Most of the existing technologies for adsorbing carbon dioxide use adsorption methods, that is, using substances that can adsorb carbon dioxide to fully contact the waste gas, so as to achieve the purpose of eliminating carbon dioxide in the waste gas. Among them, high-calcium solid waste is produced in large quantities as solid "waste". Studies have shown that this type of "waste" just meets the standards as a substance that adsorbs carbon dioxide in waste gas.

[0003] Most of the existing carbon dioxide adsorption technologies simply pass the exhaust gas into a container equipped with an adsorption plate. However, this type of adsorption technology cannot replace the adsorption plate during the adsorption of carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas, resulting in the interruption of the carbon dioxide adsorption process, thereby reducing the adsorption efficiency of carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas. At the same time, when replacing the adsorption plate, there is a situation where the adsorption saturation degree of the adsorption plate is misjudged, that is, impurities in the exhaust gas will block the pores on the adsorption plate, thus resulting in low utilization of the adsorption plate and increased adsorption costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that the adsorption plate needs to be replaced, the adsorption of carbon dioxide is interrupted, and the adsorption efficiency is low, the present invention provides a high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industry.

[0005] Technical solution: A high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industry, comprising: a base frame; a shell fixedly connected to the base frame, the shell being provided with two chambers arranged up and down and connected to each other, and the upper chamber is connected to the external environment, and the two sides of the lower chamber are respectively connected to an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and two first grooves arranged in a mirror image and two second grooves arranged in a mirror image are provided in the shell, and the first groove is connected to the adjacent second groove; a plurality of solid waste adsorption plates are respectively arranged in the two chambers in the shell, and two adjacent solid waste adsorption plates are in contact with each other, and the solid waste adsorption plate is provided with two convex columns arranged in a mirror image, and the first groove and the second groove are respectively limited and matched with the convex columns on the adjacent solid waste adsorption plates; a material control mechanism is arranged on the shell, and is used to adjust the position of the solid waste adsorption plate in the shell; a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the shell, and is used to clean the solid waste adsorption plate.

[0006] Preferably, the second groove is an arc-shaped groove, which is used to enable the solid waste adsorption plate and the shell to rotate relative to each other.

[0007] Preferably, the material control mechanism includes: a crank handle rotatably connected to the shell, the solid waste adsorption plate is provided with a notch, and the crank handle is threadedly matched with the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate; a first blocking member slidably connected to the shell, used to block the connection between the two chambers on the shell; a second blocking member slidably connected to the shell, and the second blocking member supports the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate; an extrusion member slidably connected to the shell, and the extrusion member is extruded and matched with the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: an intermediate piece, fixedly connected to the lower chamber in the shell, the intermediate piece is in contact with and cooperates with the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate, the solid waste adsorption plate is installed with mirror-arranged magnetic rings, and the magnetic poles of two adjacent magnetic ring surfaces on adjacent solid waste adsorption plates are the same; a rotating shell, rotatably connected to the intermediate piece, the rotating shell is installed with one-way valves arranged at intervals; an air shell, fixedly connected to the shell, the crank handle is fixedly connected to a fan blade group at a position in the air shell, the fan blade group is in contact with the air shell, and the air shell is connected to the chamber on the lower side of the shell; an air pipe, connected between the intermediate piece and the air shell, the rotating shell is connected to the air pipe through the intermediate piece; a blade group, fixedly connected to the rotating shell.

[0009] Preferably, the width of the second groove is gradually changed so as to make two adjacent solid waste adsorption plates out of contact.

[0010] Preferably, the one-way valve on the rotating shell is arranged obliquely to provide power for the relative rotation between the rotating shell and the intermediate member.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes: a limiting protrusion fixedly connected to the rotating shell, the rotating shell is a telescopic shell, and a third groove is arranged in the chamber on the lower side of the shell, and the third groove is limitedly matched with the limiting protrusion.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes: an energy storage shell, which is connected to the chamber on the lower side of the shell, and the energy storage shell is connected to the gas shell through an intermediate tube; a sliding plate, which is slidably connected to the energy storage shell, and the sliding plate divides the energy storage shell into two cavities. A first elastic element is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the energy storage shell, and the energy storage shell is provided with a channel for connecting the two cavities in the energy storage shell, and the sliding plate is used to block the adjacent ports of the channel.

[0013] Preferably, it further comprises: a limit block slidably connected to the middle piece, the rotating shell is provided with a groove, the groove is limitedly matched with the limit block, and a second elastic element is fixedly connected between the limit block and the middle piece.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes: a hydraulic push rod, installed on the shell, the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the second blocking member, a sensor is installed in the limit block, for recording the number of rotations of the rotating shell, the sensor is electrically connected to the hydraulic push rod; a connecting rod, fixedly connected to the second blocking member, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion member; a deflection rod, rotatably connected to the shell, the deflection rod and the first blocking member are all limited and extruded together.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the present invention enables the replacement of the solid waste adsorption plate during the adsorption process of carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas through the material control mechanism, thereby avoiding the interruption of the carbon dioxide adsorption process caused by the shutdown of the traditional method of replacing the solid waste adsorption plate, thereby reducing the adsorption efficiency of carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas; the second groove is used to limit the convex column on the solid waste adsorption plate, so that the solid waste adsorption plate is deflected, thereby changing the relative position of the notch on the solid waste adsorption plate in the shell, so that the solid waste adsorption plate uniformly adsorbs carbon dioxide in the adjacent area of ​​the shell, thereby improving the adsorption effect of carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas; the exhaust gas discharged from the one-way valve on the rotating shell is blown to the area adjacent to the solid waste adsorption plate, thereby clearing the solid waste adsorption plate blocked due to impurities in the exhaust gas, preventing the blocked solid waste adsorption plate from being mistakenly considered to be adsorption saturated, thereby reducing its utilization rate and increasing the adsorption cost; the movable connecting rod is used to automatically transfer the solid waste adsorption plate in the shell, so that the adsorption process of carbon dioxide in industrial waste gas is fully automatic, thereby reducing the work intensity of the staff while ensuring the adsorption effect and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the base frame and the shell of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the housing and the middle piece of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the intermediate piece and the rotating shell of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the gas-transmitting shell and the energy-storage shell of the present invention; Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base frame and the deflection rod of the present invention when relative rotation occurs; Figure 8 It is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the first barrier, the extrusion member, the connecting rod and the deflection rod of the present invention.

[0017] Among them, the drawings include the following figure marks: 1: base frame, 2: shell, 3: first groove, 4: second groove, 5: solid waste adsorption plate, 601: crank handle, 602: first blocking member, 603: second blocking member, 604: extrusion member, 701: middle member, 702: rotating shell, 703: air shell, 704: air pipe, 705: blade group, 801: limiting protrusion, 802: third groove, 901: energy storage shell, 902: sliding plate, 903: first elastic element, 904: channel, 1001: limiting block, 1002: second elastic element, 1101: hydraulic push rod, 1102: connecting rod, 1103: deflection rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will now be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness, and these embodiments fully convey the scope of the present invention to the skilled person.

[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industrial use to solve the problem that the way of replacing the adsorption plate manually is irregular and cannot be replaced in time according to the degree of use of the adsorption plate, and the adsorption plate needs to be stopped when it is replaced manually, thus interrupting the adsorption of carbon dioxide and reducing the adsorption efficiency. The device comprises: a base frame 1; a shell 2, which is fixedly connected to the base frame 1, and the shell 2 is provided with two chambers arranged up and down and connected to each other, and the upper chamber is connected to the external environment, and the two sides of the lower chamber are respectively connected to the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, and the shell 2 is provided with two first grooves 3 arranged in a mirror image and two second grooves 4 arranged in a mirror image, and the first The groove 3 is connected with the adjacent second groove 4. The second groove 4 is an arc-shaped groove, which is used to make the solid waste adsorption plate 5 and the shell 2 rotate relative to each other; there are several solid waste adsorption plates 5, which are respectively arranged in two chambers in the shell 2. The two adjacent solid waste adsorption plates 5 are in contact and cooperate with each other. The solid waste adsorption plate 5 is provided with two convex columns arranged in a mirror image. The first groove 3 and the second groove 4 are respectively limited and cooperated with the convex columns on the adjacent solid waste adsorption plates 5. The groove width of the second groove 4 is gradually changing, which is used to make the two adjacent solid waste adsorption plates 5 out of contact; the material control mechanism is arranged on the shell 2, which is used to adjust the position of the solid waste adsorption plate 5 in the shell 2; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the shell 2, which is used to clean the solid waste adsorption plate 5.

[0020] In the above scheme, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are connected to the right and left sides of the lower chamber respectively, and the connection point of the two chambers in the shell 2 is located on the side away from the air inlet pipe, which is used to make the solid waste adsorption plate 5 absorb the carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas in a progressive manner to ensure the adsorption effect of carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas. The upper chamber in the shell 2 is used to store the solid waste adsorption plate 5 (unused), and the air inlet pipe is connected to the external exhaust gas channel (to improve the adsorption efficiency, the exhaust gas enters the lower chamber of the shell 2 after being pressurized by the fan), the first groove 3 is an L-shaped groove, and there is a lateral area The solid waste adsorption plate 5 is made of high-calcium solid waste (high-calcium solid waste includes but is not limited to calcium oxide). There is friction between the convex column on the solid waste adsorption plate 5 and the second groove 4. When it is necessary to adsorb carbon dioxide from industrial waste gas, the waste gas is introduced into the chamber on the lower side of the shell 2 through the external waste gas channel and the air inlet pipe. In the process of the waste gas moving in the lower chamber of the shell 2, when the waste gas passes through the solid waste adsorption plate 5, the carbon dioxide in the waste gas is absorbed, and the purified waste gas is discharged from the shell 2 through the outlet pipe.

[0021] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the material control mechanism includes: a crank 601, which is rotatably connected to the shell 2, and the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is provided with a notch, and the crank 601 is threadedly matched with the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5; a first blocking member 602, which is slidably connected to the shell 2, and is used to block the connection between the two chambers on the shell 2; a second blocking member 603, which is slidably connected to the shell 2, and the second blocking member 603 supports the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5; an extrusion member 604, which is slidably connected to the shell 2, and the extrusion member 604 is extruded and matched with the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5.

[0022] In the above scheme, the radius of the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is equal to the length of the vertical area of ​​the first groove 3 in the lower chamber of the shell 2, the length of the notch on the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is less than the length of its own radius, and there is a gap at the threaded fitting between the crank 601 and the solid waste adsorption plate 5, which is used to facilitate the solid waste adsorption plate 5 to be placed in the upper chamber of the shell 2 under the premise that it can be normally threaded with the crank 601. The first blocking member 602 supports the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5. In the process of adsorbing carbon dioxide in industrial waste gas, when the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is saturated and can no longer adsorb carbon dioxide, the workers The staff turns the crank 601, and the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5 begins to move to the left under the action of the screw thread of the crank 601, and the convex column on the solid waste adsorption plate 5 slides in the lateral area of ​​the adjacent first groove 3 until the solid waste adsorption plate 5 moves to the left and is out of contact with the crank 601 (out of thread engagement, that is, the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is supported by the first blocking member 602, and then the crank 601 is stopped). During this process, the staff moves the first blocking member 602 to the left, and the first blocking member 602 loses its blockage of the connection between the two chambers and loses its support for the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5. The solid waste adsorption plate 5 is under the action of its own gravity. The convex column on the solid waste adsorption plate 5 slides downward along the vertical area on the adjacent first groove 3. After the solid waste adsorption plate 5 moves downward to the lower end of the first groove 3, the staff resets the first blocking member 602 and moves the second blocking member 603 and the extrusion member 604 to the right. The second blocking member 603 loses its support for the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5. The second blocking member 603 (adsorption saturation state) is discharged from the shell 2 under the action of its own gravity. Then the staff resets the second blocking member 603. During the process, the extrusion member 604 squeezes the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5 to the right. The convex column slides to the right along the adjacent second groove 4, and the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is deflected under the action of the second groove 4 limit, thereby changing the relative position of the notch on the solid waste adsorption plate 5 in the shell 2, so that the solid waste adsorption plate 5 can uniformly adsorb carbon dioxide in adjacent areas of the shell 2, thereby improving the adsorption effect of carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas. At the same time, through the above operation, the replacement of the solid waste adsorption plate 5 can be carried out synchronously with the adsorption process of carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas, avoiding the traditional way of replacing the solid waste adsorption plate 5, which causes the carbon dioxide adsorption process to be interrupted, thereby reducing the adsorption efficiency of carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 6As shown, the cleaning mechanism includes: an intermediate piece 701, fixedly connected to the lower chamber in the shell 2, the intermediate piece 701 is in contact with the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5, and the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is installed with a mirror-arranged magnetic ring, and the magnetic poles of two adjacent magnetic ring surfaces on the adjacent solid waste adsorption plates 5 are the same; a rotating shell 702, rotatably connected to the intermediate piece 701, and the rotating shell 702 is installed with a one-way valve arranged at intervals. The one-way valve on the rotating shell 702 is arranged obliquely to provide power for the relative rotation between the rotating shell 702 and the intermediate piece 701; an air passing shell 703, fixedly connected to the shell 2, and the crank 601 A fan blade group is fixedly connected to the position inside the air shell 703, the fan blade group is in contact with the air shell 703, and the air shell 703 is connected to the chamber on the lower side of the shell 2; the air pipe 704 is connected between the middle piece 701 and the air shell 703, and the rotating shell 702 is connected to the air pipe 704 through the middle piece 701; the blade group 705 is fixedly connected to the rotating shell 702; it also includes: a limiting protrusion 801, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shell 702, the rotating shell 702 is a telescopic shell, and a third groove 802 is provided in the chamber on the lower side of the shell 2, and the third groove 802 is limitedly matched with the limiting protrusion 801.

[0024] In the above scheme, the one-way valve is tilted on the horizontal plane, the width of the notch on the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is greater than the width of the rotating shell 702, the one-way valve is located on the rotating shell 702 on the side close to the middle piece 701, and is used to clean impurities on the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5, the axis of the upper part of the air pipe 704 is located in the eccentric area of ​​the air shell 703, the connection between the air shell 703 and the shell 2 is located in the eccentric area of ​​the air shell 703, and is used to blow the fan blade group, the third groove 802 is an annular closed groove, which is used to stretch the rotating shell 702, and then blow the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5 comprehensively. In the process of adsorbing carbon dioxide from industrial waste gas, as the adsorption time increases, if the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is saturated with adsorption (because the volume of calcium oxide will increase after adsorbing carbon dioxide), Increased, so the density of the solid waste adsorption plate 5 will increase, that is, the air permeability will decrease), the exhaust gas in the lower chamber of the shell 2 enters the air shell 703 and blows the fan blade group to rotate, the fan blade group drives the crank 601 to rotate together, the crank 601 transports the solid waste adsorption plate 5 to the left, and the exhaust gas in the air shell 703 passes through the air pipe 704 and the middle piece 701 and enters the rotating shell 702. In the process, the blade group 705 is blown, and the blade group 705 drives the rotating shell 702 to rotate. At the same time, the exhaust gas in the rotating shell 702 is discharged after passing through the one-way valve, and the area adjacent to the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is blown to impact, so as to dredge the solid waste adsorption plate 5 that is blocked due to impurities in the exhaust gas, and prevent the blocked solid waste adsorption plate 5 from being mistakenly considered to be adsorption saturated, thereby reducing its utilization rate and increasing the adsorption cost.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 6As shown, it also includes: an energy storage shell 901, which is connected to the chamber on the lower side of the shell 2, and the energy storage shell 901 is connected to the gas shell 703 through an intermediate tube; a sliding plate 902, which is slidably connected to the energy storage shell 901, and the sliding plate 902 divides the energy storage shell 901 into two cavities. A first elastic element 903 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 902 and the energy storage shell 901, and the energy storage shell 901 is provided with a channel 904 for connecting the two cavities in the energy storage shell 901, and the sliding plate 902 is used to block the adjacent ports of the channel 904; it also includes: a limit block 1001, which is slidably connected to the middle piece 701, and the rotating shell 702 is provided with a groove, which is limited by the limit block 1001, and a second elastic element 1002 is fixedly connected between the limit block 1001 and the middle piece 701.

[0026] In the above scheme, the first elastic element 903 is a spring, which is used to apply pressure to the sliding plate 902, and the second elastic element 1002 is an elastic rubber member, which is used to reset the limit block 1001 and provide resistance to the rotation of the rotating shell 702, and is used to detect the blocking condition of the solid waste adsorption plate 5. When the air permeability of the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is reduced, the air pressure in the lower chamber of the shell 2 increases, and the sliding plate 902 starts to move upward under the action of pressure, and the first elastic element 903 is compressed. At this time, the pressure applied to the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is also Increase, thereby improving the passage rate of exhaust gas (clearing the solid waste adsorption plate 5 by means of pressurization). If the air permeability of the solid waste adsorption plate 5 remains the same, the sliding plate 902 continues to move upward. When the sliding plate 902 moves upward to lose the blockage of the blocking channel 904, the exhaust gas moves to the area above the sliding plate 902 through the blocking channel 904, and then the exhaust gas enters the gas shell 703. The solid waste adsorption plate 5 is then backblown to ensure the normal air permeability of the solid waste adsorption plate 5, so as to improve the adsorption efficiency of carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes: a hydraulic push rod 1101, which is installed on the shell 2, the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod 1101 is fixedly connected to the second blocking member 603, a sensor is installed in the limit block 1001, which is used to record the number of rotations of the rotating shell 702, and the sensor is electrically connected to the hydraulic push rod 1101; a connecting rod 1102, which is fixedly connected to the second blocking member 603, and the connecting rod 1102 is fixedly connected to the extrusion member 604; a deflection rod 1103, which is rotatably connected to the shell 2, and the deflection rod 1103 and the first blocking member 602 and the extrusion member 604 are all limited and extruded.

[0028] In the above scheme, during the process of adsorbing carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas, if the rotating shell 702 rotates two circles, it means that the solid waste adsorption plate 5 is saturated with carbon dioxide adsorption rather than blocked by impurities. At that time, the sensor detects that the rotating shell 702 rotates two circles and transmits a signal to the hydraulic push rod 1101. The hydraulic push rod 1101 drives the telescopic end to drive the second blocking member 603 to start moving to the right. The second blocking member 603 loses support for the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5 (adsorption saturation state). The solid waste adsorption plate 5 falls downward and moves out of the shell 2 under the action of its own gravity. The second blocking member 603 drives the extrusion member 604 to move to the right together through the connecting rod 1102. The extrusion member 604 pushes the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate 5 to the right. The solid waste adsorption plate 5 moves to the area in contact with the middle member 701 to continue to adsorb carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas. During the process, the connecting rod 1102 drives the deflection rod 1103 to rotate counterclockwise (such as Figure 7 Taking the direction shown as an example), the deflection rod 1103 drives the first blocking member 602 to move to the left, thereby adding a new solid waste adsorption plate 5 to the chamber on the lower side of the shell 2, so that the adsorption process of carbon dioxide in the industrial waste gas is fully automatic, thereby reducing the work intensity of the staff while ensuring the adsorption effect and efficiency.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A high calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industrial use, characterized in that: Included are: Base frame (1); A shell (2) is fixedly connected to the base frame (1), the shell (2) is provided with two chambers arranged up and down and connected to each other, the upper chamber is connected to the external environment, and the two sides of the lower chamber are respectively connected to an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and the shell (2) is provided with two first grooves (3) arranged in a mirror image and two second grooves (4) arranged in a mirror image, and the first groove (3) is connected to the adjacent second groove (4); A plurality of solid waste adsorption plates (5) are respectively arranged in two chambers in the shell (2); two adjacent solid waste adsorption plates (5) are in contact with each other; the solid waste adsorption plates (5) are provided with two convex columns arranged in a mirror image; the first groove (3) and the second groove (4) are respectively limitedly matched with the convex columns on the adjacent solid waste adsorption plates (5); A material control mechanism, arranged on the shell (2) and used for adjusting the position of the solid waste adsorption plate (5) in the shell (2); A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the shell (2) and is used to clean the solid waste adsorption plate (5).

2. The high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industrial use according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second groove (4) is an arc-shaped groove, and is used to enable the solid waste adsorption plate (5) and the shell (2) to rotate relative to each other.

3. The high calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industrial use according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material control mechanism includes: A crank (601) is rotatably connected to the housing (2), the solid waste adsorption plate (5) being provided with a notch, and the crank (601) is threadably matched with an adjacent solid waste adsorption plate (5); A first blocking member (602) is slidably connected to the shell (2) and is used to block the connection between the two chambers on the shell (2); A second blocking member (603) is slidably connected to the housing (2), and the second blocking member (603) supports the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate (5); An extrusion piece (604) is slidably connected to the shell (2), and the extrusion piece (604) is extruded and matched with the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate (5).

4. The high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industrial use according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises: An intermediate component (701) is fixedly connected to the lower chamber in the shell (2), the intermediate component (701) is in contact with and cooperates with the adjacent solid waste adsorption plate (5), a mirror-arranged magnetic ring is installed in the solid waste adsorption plate (5), and the magnetic poles of two adjacent magnetic ring surfaces on the adjacent solid waste adsorption plates (5) are the same; A rotating shell (702) is rotatably connected to the middle piece (701), and the rotating shell (702) is provided with one-way valves arranged at intervals; The air-transmission shell (703) is fixedly connected to the shell (2); the crank (601) is fixedly connected to a fan blade group at a position inside the air-transmission shell (703); the fan blade group is in contact with the air-transmission shell (703); and the air-transmission shell (703) is in communication with a chamber on the lower side of the shell (2); An air passage pipe (704) is connected between the middle piece (701) and the air passage shell (703), and the rotating shell (702) is connected to the air passage pipe (704) through the middle piece (701); The blade assembly (705) is fixedly connected to the rotating shell (702).

5. The high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industrial use according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The width of the second groove (4) is gradually changing, and is used to separate the two adjacent solid waste adsorption plates (5) from contact.

6. The high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industrial use according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The one-way valve on the rotating shell (702) is arranged in an inclined manner, and is used to provide power for the relative rotation between the rotating shell (702) and the intermediate member (701).

7. The high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industrial use according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Also included are: The limiting protrusion (801) is fixedly connected to the rotating shell (702); the rotating shell (702) is a telescopic shell; a third groove (802) is provided in the chamber on the lower side of the shell (2); the third groove (802) cooperates with the limiting protrusion (801) in a limiting manner.

8. The high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industrial use according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Also included are: An energy storage shell (901) is connected to the chamber on the lower side of the shell (2), and the energy storage shell (901) is connected to the gas transfer shell (703) via an intermediate pipe; A sliding plate (902) is slidably connected in the energy storage shell (901), the sliding plate (902) divides the energy storage shell (901) into two cavities, a first elastic element (903) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (902) and the energy storage shell (901), the energy storage shell (901) is provided with a channel (904) for connecting the two cavities in the energy storage shell (901), and the sliding plate (902) is used to block adjacent ports of the channel (904).

9. The high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industrial use according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also included are: The limit block (1001) is slidably connected to the middle piece (701); the rotating shell (702) is provided with a groove, the groove is limitedly matched with the limit block (1001); and a second elastic element (1002) is fixedly connected between the limit block (1001) and the middle piece (701).

10. The high-calcium solid waste adsorption type carbon dioxide adsorption device for industrial use according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also included are: A hydraulic push rod (1101) is mounted on the housing (2); the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod (1101) is fixedly connected to the second blocking member (603); a sensor is installed in the limit block (1001) for recording the number of rotations of the rotating shell (702); the sensor is electrically connected to the hydraulic push rod (1101); A connecting rod (1102) fixedly connected to the second blocking member (603), the connecting rod (1102) being fixedly connected to the extrusion member (604); The deflection rod (1103) is rotatably connected to the housing (2), and the deflection rod (1103) and the first blocking member (602) are all in position-limiting extrusion fit with the extrusion member (604).

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