An electrical cabinet with insulation protection structure
By designing rain covering cloth and spring mechanisms in the electrical cabinet, the problem of rainwater splashing into the electrical cabinet on rainy days is solved, and effective protection for electrical components and maintenance personnel is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510148691.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-11
AI Technical Summary
When opening the electrical cabinet door for maintenance on rainy days, rainwater can easily drip on the cabinet door and spill into the electrical cabinet, affecting the operation of electrical components and endangering the safety of maintenance personnel.
An electrical cabinet with an insulated protective structure was designed, using a rain shielding cloth and a spring mechanism. The rain shielding cloth is turned around and rolled away by the rotation of the cabinet door, preventing rainwater from entering the interior of the electrical cabinet.
It effectively avoids the situation where rainwater spills into the electrical cabinet when opening the cabinet door to repair the electrical cabinet on rainy days, ensuring the normal operation of electrical components and the safety of maintenance personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN119602101B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical cabinets, and in particular to an electrical cabinet with an insulating protection structure. Background Art
[0002] An electrical cabinet is a device used to protect and control electrical components, usually made of steel.
[0003] In the prior art, electrical cabinets are common electrical equipment, which are often used due to their high safety and good environmental adaptability. They mainly include power management, signal acquisition, control logic execution, protection and alarm, communication and data transmission, etc., and these electrical equipment are protected by metal casings.
[0004] However, when the cabinet door needs to be opened to inspect the electrical cabinet on a rainy day, due to the influence of the weather, rain is blown by the wind and falls obliquely downward, which is very easy to drip on the open cabinet door, and then splash on the surface of the cabinet door, causing a small amount of rainwater to splash into the interior of the electrical cabinet, affecting the operation of the internal electrical components and even endangering the safety of the maintenance personnel. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an electrical cabinet with an insulating protection structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an electrical cabinet with an insulating protective structure, an electrical cabinet body, a cabinet door movably provided on the outer surface of the electrical cabinet body, a pull rope fixed on the inner surface of the cabinet door, a support rod movably provided near the port of the electrical cabinet body, a rainproof cloth fixed on the outer surface of the support rod, a baffle fixed on the outer surface of the support rod near the inner side of the electrical cabinet body, and a first spring fixed on the side surface of the baffle;
[0007] A support plate, a stopper is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate, a limit plate is movably provided on the outer surface of the stopper, a movable sleeve is movably inserted into the side surface of the support plate, a roller is fixed on one end of the movable sleeve, a gear is fixed on the outer surface of the other end of the movable sleeve, and a rotating shaft is movably provided on the inner wall of the gear.
[0008] Preferably, the support rods are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of support rods are distributed in an array, and a lifting ear is fixed on the side surface of the support rod, and the lifting ear is parallel to the port of the electrical cabinet body, one end of the pull rope is fixed to the inner surface of the cabinet door, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed to the side surface of the lifting ear fixed to the outer surface of the rightmost support rod.
[0009] Preferably, a positioning block is fixed on the port surface of the electrical cabinet body, a positioning groove is opened at the end of the support rod, the positioning block corresponds to the positioning groove and is movably clamped, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed on the side surfaces of the baffle fixed to the adjacent support rods.
[0010] Preferably, the awnings are provided in multiple groups, and the groups are distributed in an array, and the two ends of the awnings are respectively fixed to the outer surfaces of two adjacent groups of support rods, and the support plates are fixed to the outer surfaces of the support rods near the ends, and the support plates are 'L' shaped.
[0011] Preferably, a positioning hole is provided on the outer surface of the end of the support rod, an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole, an annular block is fixed on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft corresponds to the positioning hole and is movably clamped, and the annular block corresponds to the annular groove and is movably clamped.
[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the rotating shaft is the same as the inner wall diameter of the positioning hole, the diameter of the annular block is the same as the inner wall diameter of the annular groove, the diameter of the annular block is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft, and a movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a limiting block is fixed on the inner wall of the movable sleeve, the limiting block corresponds to the limiting groove and is movably clamped, and the side surface of the support plate is located between the roller and the gear.
[0014] Preferably, a second spring is provided on the outer surface of the movable sleeve, and the second spring is located between the support plate and the gear. The diameter of the roller is larger than the diameter of the gear, and the distance between the roller and the end of the electrical cabinet body is smaller than the distance between the end of the side surface of the support plate and the end of the electrical cabinet body.
[0015] Preferably, a stopper and a fixing plate are fixed on the surface of the support plate near the gear, the stopper is L-shaped, a support shaft is fixed on the inner wall surface of the stopper, and the limit plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the support shaft.
[0016] Preferably, one side surface of the limit plate is in contact with the inner surface of the block, and a third spring is fixed to the other side surface of the limit plate, an end of the third spring is fixed to the side surface of the fixed plate, and the limit plate is relative to the gear and is movably clamped.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] First, open the cabinet door and rotate it sixty degrees. Due to the influence of the length of the pull rope, the pull rope is just taut when the cabinet door rotates sixty degrees. At this time, when rain drops on the surface of the cabinet door and splashes due to the cabinet door being opened, since the awning cloth has not been rolled up, the rain splashed on the surface of the cabinet door will be blocked by the awning cloth and will not enter the interior of the electrical cabinet body. When the cabinet door continues to be rotated, since the pull rope is already taut, it will gradually drive the awning cloth to reel in. When rain drops on the outer surface of the cabinet door and splashes, the cabinet door will not enter the electrical cabinet body because the rotation range is too large and the cabinet door is far away from the electrical cabinet body. When rain drops on the inner surface of the cabinet door and splashes, since the awning cloth has not been completely rolled up, it can block the rain dripping on the inside of the cabinet door, thereby avoiding the situation where rain drops on the side surface of the cabinet door and splashes into the interior of the electrical cabinet body when the cabinet door is opened to inspect the electrical cabinet body on rainy days, thereby protecting the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is an exploded stereoscopic schematic diagram of the rain shield assembly structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a truncated three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the awning assembly of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a cutaway perspective schematic diagram of the limit assembly structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a cutaway perspective schematic diagram of the other side of the limit assembly structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a partially cutaway exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the limit assembly structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a cutaway perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the movable sleeve assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is an exploded stereoscopic schematic diagram of the movable sleeve assembly structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 It is a cutaway perspective schematic diagram of the limit plate assembly structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 10 It is a cutaway exploded perspective schematic diagram of the limit plate assembly structure of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. electrical cabinet body; 2. rain cover; 3. pull rope; 4. cabinet door; 5. support rod; 6. first spring; 7. roller; 8. positioning groove; 9. lifting ear; 10. baffle; 11. positioning block; 12. support plate; 13. gear; 14. movable sleeve; 15. rotating shaft; 16. second spring; 17. limit plate; 18. positioning hole; 19. annular groove; 20. limit block; 21. limit groove; 22. annular block; 23. block; 24. third spring; 25. fixed plate; 26. support shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: an electrical cabinet with an insulating protection structure.
[0032] Embodiment 1, an electrical cabinet with an insulating protection structure, comprises: a cabinet door 4 is movably provided on the outer surface of the electrical cabinet body 1, a pull rope 3 is fixed to the inner surface of the cabinet door 4, a support rod 5 is movably provided near the port of the electrical cabinet body 1, a rain cover 2 is fixed to the outer surface of the support rod 5, a baffle 10 is fixed to the outer surface of the support rod 5 near the inner side of the electrical cabinet body 1, and a first spring 6 is fixed to the side surface of the baffle 10.
[0033] A stopper 23 is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate 12, and a limit plate 17 is movably provided on the outer surface of the stopper 23. A movable sleeve 14 is movably inserted into the side surface of the support plate 12, and a roller 7 is fixed to one end of the movable sleeve 14. A gear 13 is fixed to the outer surface of the other end of the movable sleeve 14, and a rotating shaft 15 is movably provided on the inner wall of the gear 13.
[0034] On the basis of Example 1, in order to protect the electrical cabinet body 1 when the cabinet door 4 is opened on rainy days, multiple groups of support rods 5 are provided, and the multiple groups of support rods 5 are distributed in an array. A lifting ear 9 is fixed to the side surface of the support rod 5, and the lifting ear 9 is parallel to the port of the electrical cabinet body 1. One end of the pull rope 3 is fixed to the inner surface of the cabinet door 4, and the other end of the pull rope 3 is fixed to the side surface of the lifting ear 9 fixed on the outer surface of the rightmost support rod 5.
[0035] A positioning block 11 is fixed on the port surface of the electrical cabinet body 1, and a positioning groove 8 is opened at the end of the support rod 5. The positioning block 11 corresponds to the positioning groove 8 and is movably clamped. The two ends of the first spring 6 are respectively fixed on the side surfaces of the baffle 10 fixed to the adjacent support rod 5.
[0036] There are multiple groups of awnings 2, which are distributed in an array. The two ends of the awnings 2 are respectively fixed to the outer surfaces of two adjacent groups of support rods 5. The support plate 12 is fixed to the outer surface of the end of the support rod 5, and the support plate 12 is 'L' shaped.
[0037] A positioning hole 18 is formed on the outer surface of the end of the support rod 5, and an annular groove 19 is formed on the inner wall of the positioning hole 18. An annular block 22 is fixed to the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft 15. The rotating shaft 15 corresponds to the positioning hole 18 and is movably fixed, and the annular block 22 corresponds to the annular groove 19 and is movably fixed.
[0038] The diameter of the rotating shaft 15 is the same as the inner diameter of the positioning hole 18 , the diameter of the annular block 22 is the same as the inner diameter of the annular groove 19 , the diameter of the annular block 22 is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft 15 , and a movable sleeve 14 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 15 .
[0039] A limiting groove 21 is formed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 15 , a limiting block 20 is fixed on the inner wall of the movable sleeve 14 , the limiting block 20 corresponds to the limiting groove 21 and is movably arranged, and the side surface of the supporting plate 12 is located between the roller 7 and the gear 13 .
[0040] A second spring 16 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the movable sleeve 14, and the second spring 16 is located between the support plate 12 and the gear 13. The diameter of the roller 7 is larger than the diameter of the gear 13, and the distance between the roller 7 and the end of the electrical cabinet body 1 is smaller than the distance between the end of the side surface of the support plate 12 and the end of the electrical cabinet body 1.
[0041] A stopper 23 and a fixing plate 25 are fixed to the surface of the support plate 12 near the gear 13 . The stopper 23 is L-shaped. A support shaft 26 is fixed to the inner wall surface of the stopper 23 . The limiting plate 17 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the support shaft 26 .
[0042] One side surface of the limit plate 17 is in contact with the inner surface of the stopper 23 , and the other side surface of the limit plate 17 is fixed with a third spring 24 , the end of the third spring 24 is fixed to the side surface of the fixing plate 25 , and the limit plate 17 and the gear 13 are opposite and movably arranged.
[0043] In actual use, the cabinet door 4 is an insulating cabinet door with an insulating film fixed on its outer surface. When the electrical cabinet body 1 needs to be opened for maintenance on a rainy day, the cabinet door 4 is first opened and rotated sixty degrees. Due to the influence of the length of the pull rope 3, the pull rope 3 is just tightened when the cabinet door 4 rotates sixty degrees. At this time, when raindrops fall on the surface of the cabinet door 4 due to the cabinet door 4 being opened and splashing, since the awning 2 is not rolled up, the rainwater splashed on the surface of the cabinet door 4 will be blocked by the awning 2 and will not enter the interior of the electrical cabinet body 1. When the cabinet door 4 continues to be rotated, since the pull rope 3 is already tightened, it will gradually drive the awning 2 to be rolled up. When raindrops fall on the surface of the cabinet door 4 on the outside and splashes, the cabinet door 4 will be away from the electrical cabinet body due to the excessive rotation amplitude. 1 is far away so that rain will not enter the electrical cabinet body 1. When rain drops on the surface of the cabinet door 4 near the inner side and splashes, the tarpaulin 2 is not completely rolled up, so it can block the rain dropping on the inner side of the cabinet door 4, thereby avoiding the situation that rain drops on the side surface of the cabinet door 4 and splashes into the interior of the electrical cabinet body 1 when the cabinet door 4 is opened to repair the electrical cabinet body 1 on rainy days, which plays a protective role for operators. When the tarpaulin 2 is rolled up by the pull rope 3, only the outermost support rod 5 is pulled, and due to the elasticity of the first spring 6, the outermost support rod 5 will evenly distribute the pulling force to other support rods 5, so that each group of support rods 5 is subjected to the same force, so multiple groups of tarpaulins 2 can be rolled up and closed at the same time. At the same time, when the support rod 5 moves inward to drive the awning 2 to be rolled up, the support rod 5 moves along the positioning block 11 to drive the roller 7 to rotate clockwise on the inner wall surface of the electrical cabinet body 1, and the clockwise rotation of the roller 7 drives the gear 13 to rotate clockwise, and the fixed plate 25 is located on one side of the clockwise rotation direction of the gear 13, and the fixed plate 25 is not in contact with the side surface of the limiting plate 17, and there is a certain distance between the two, so the clockwise rotation of the gear 13 can drive the limiting plate 17 to swing counterclockwise around the support shaft 26, so the support rod 5 moves inward to drive the awning 2 to be rolled up without being hindered, and when the support rod 5 moves outward to drive the awning 2 to be reset, since the gear 13 rotates counterclockwise at this time, The limit plate 17 will swing clockwise, and the stop block 23 fits with the side surface of the limit plate 17, so the clockwise swinging direction of the limit plate 17 will be blocked by the stop block 23, so that the gear 13 cannot rotate, and the roller 7 cannot rotate, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the tarpaulin 2 is pushed to reset due to the elastic reset of the first spring 6 during maintenance, thereby achieving the stability of the tarpaulin 2 during maintenance; and when the maintenance is completed and the tarpaulin 2 needs to be restored, it is only necessary to pull the roller 7 outward to drive the gear 13 to move outward along the axis of the rotating shaft 15 and squeeze the second spring 16 to separate the gear 13 from the limit plate 17. At this time, the gear 13 will not be limited by the limit plate 17, and the gear 13 can be rotated counterclockwise, thereby realizing the restoration of the tarpaulin 2.
[0044] Although the above describes the illustrative specific implementation methods of the present application so that technicians in this technical field can understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the attached claims, all application creations using the concept of the present application are protected.
Claims
1. An electrical cabinet with an insulation protection structure, characterized in that: include: An electrical cabinet body (1), wherein a cabinet door (4) is movably provided on the outer surface of the electrical cabinet body (1), a pull rope (3) is fixed to the inner surface of the cabinet door (4), a support rod (5) is movably provided near the port of the electrical cabinet body (1), a rain cover (2) is fixed to the outer surface of the support rod (5), a baffle (10) is fixed to the outer surface of the support rod (5) near the inner side of the electrical cabinet body (1), and a first spring (6) is fixed to the side surface of the baffle (10); A support plate (12), a stopper (23) is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate (12), a limit plate (17) is movably provided on the outer surface of the stopper (23), a movable sleeve (14) is movably inserted into the side surface of the support plate (12), a roller (7) is fixed on one end of the movable sleeve (14), a gear (13) is fixed on the outer surface of the other end of the movable sleeve (14), and a rotating shaft (15) is movably provided on the inner wall of the gear (13); A positioning block (11) is fixed on the surface of the port of the electrical cabinet body (1), a positioning groove (8) is formed at the end of the support rod (5), the positioning block (11) corresponds to the positioning groove (8) and is movably arranged, and the two ends of the first spring (6) are respectively fixed on the side surfaces of the baffle (10) fixed to the adjacent support rod (5); A second spring (16) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the movable sleeve (14), the second spring (16) being located between the support plate (12) and the gear (13), the diameter of the roller (7) being larger than the diameter of the gear (13), and the distance between the roller (7) and the end of the electrical cabinet body (1) being smaller than the distance between the end of the side surface of the support plate (12) and the end of the electrical cabinet body (1); A stopper (23) and a fixing plate (25) are fixed on the surface of the support plate (12) near the gear (13); the stopper (23) is L-shaped; a support shaft (26) is fixed on the inner wall side surface of the stopper (23); and the limit plate (17) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the support shaft (26); One side surface of the limit plate (17) is in contact with the inner side surface of the stopper (23); a third spring (24) is fixed to the other side surface of the limit plate (17); an end of the third spring (24) is fixed to the side surface of the fixing plate (25); and the limit plate (17) and the gear (13) are relatively and movably arranged.
2. The electrical cabinet with an insulation protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rods (5) are provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of support rods (5) are distributed in an array. A lifting lug (9) is fixed on the side surface of the support rod (5), and the lifting lug (9) is parallel to the port of the electrical cabinet body (1). One end of the pull rope (3) is fixed to the inner surface of the cabinet door (4), and the other end of the pull rope (3) is fixed to the side surface of the lifting lug (9) fixed to the outer surface of the rightmost support rod (5).
3. The electrical cabinet with an insulation protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The awning cloth (2) is provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of awning cloth (2) are distributed in an array, and the two ends of the awning cloth (2) are respectively fixed to the outer surfaces of two adjacent groups of support rods (5), and the support plate (12) is fixed to the outer surfaces of the ends of the support rods (5), and the support plate (12) is in an 'L' shape.
4. The electrical cabinet with an insulation protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support rod (5) is provided with a positioning hole (18) on the outer surface of the end portion thereof, and an annular groove (19) is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole (18). An annular block (22) is fixed to the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft (15). The rotating shaft (15) corresponds to the positioning hole (18) and is movably mounted, and the annular block (22) corresponds to the annular groove (19) and is movably mounted.
5. The electrical cabinet with an insulation protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the rotating shaft (15) is the same as the inner wall diameter of the positioning hole (18), the diameter of the annular block (22) is the same as the inner wall diameter of the annular groove (19), the diameter of the annular block (22) is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft (15), and a movable sleeve (14) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (15).
6. The electrical cabinet with an insulation protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (15) is provided with a limiting groove (21), the inner wall of the limiting block (20) is fixed with the limiting block (20), the limiting block (20) corresponds to the limiting groove (21) and is movably arranged, and the side surface of the supporting plate (12) is located between the roller (7) and the gear (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Statistical normal distribution demonstration teaching aid
CN110070783A
Rainproof outdoor power cabinet
CN118739052A
Rainproof low-voltage power distribution control cabinet
CN219477315U