Waste residue recovery device capable of achieving multiple screening
By designing a waste slag recovery device with multiple screening components and vibration adjustment system, the problem of low waste slag separation efficiency in the prior art is solved, and rapid separation and efficient recycling of waste slags of different volumes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411856449.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel processing waste slag recovery device is inefficient in multi-stage vibrating screens and drum screens, and cannot quickly separate waste slag from different volume ranges, resulting in problems of blockage and incomplete separation.
A waste residue recycling device including multiple screening components is designed. Through the arrangement of sliding grooves and sliding plates, the barrier rod translates to adjust the screen hole size above the screen plate to achieve screening of waste residues of different volumes; at the same time, through the cooperation of the pulley and the limiting cylinder, the vibration amplitude of the mounting frame is adjusted to ensure the screening effect.
The rapid separation of waste slag of different volumes is achieved, blockage problems are avoided, recycling efficiency is improved, and through uniform vibration and screening hole adjustment, the efficient screening and classification treatment of waste slag is ensured.
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Figure CN119608575A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel processing, and in particular to a waste slag recovery device capable of multiple screening. Background Art
[0002] A lot of waste slag is produced in the process of steel processing. The waste slag contains certain valuable metal components and can be reused after further processing. Therefore, the waste slag has recycling value.
[0003] In the process of waste slag recycling, the waste slag needs to be crushed first, and then screened and separated to separate metal waste slag of different particle sizes, so as to improve the efficiency of subsequent recycling operations. In the prior art, multi-stage vibrating screens or drum screens are usually used to screen and separate the waste slag. The volumes of the waste slag are different. During the operation of the multi-stage vibrating screen, since the waste slag needs to pass through the multi-stage vibrating filter plates, some waste slag with a volume close to the sieve hole diameter will block the sieve hole, which reduces the efficiency of the multi-stage vibrating screen and causes the multi-stage vibrating screen to be unable to quickly separate all the waste slag according to different volume ranges. Separation, the drum screen needs to drive the waste residue to rotate and gradually tilt downward. In the process of the waste residue rolling and sliding downward, the limited number of rotations of the rolling screen cannot separate the waste residue according to the volume range well, and there is also the situation that the waste residue with a volume close to the aperture of the sieve hole blocks the sieve hole, which is not conducive to subsequent recycling and processing, and the vibration amplitude of the above two screening machines cannot be adjusted. When separating small-volume waste residue, weaker vibration cannot be used to form a good stratification of the waste residue, and when separating large-volume waste residue, strong vibration cannot be used to make the large-volume waste residue roll, which is not conducive to screening efficiency.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the inventor proposed a waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening is provided.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention can be implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present invention provides a waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening, comprising: a base, a support frame fixedly mounted on the top of the base, at least four support frames, two support frames forming a group, two groups of support frames symmetrically arranged on the base, and a multiple screening assembly arranged on the top of the support frame;
[0008] The multiple screening component includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of four supporting frames, a mounting frame is arranged on the top of the four fixing frames, a screening frame is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame, a screen plate is fixedly installed inside the screening frame, a sliding groove is opened in the screening frame, and the sliding grooves are no less than four, two of the sliding grooves form a group, and the two groups of sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the screening frame, sliding plates are slidably connected in the four sliding grooves respectively, two sliding plates in a group of sliding grooves form a group, and a plurality of baffles are equidistantly fixedly connected between the sliding plates in a group, a screw rod 1 is rotatably connected to the side of the screening frame, a motor is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the mounting frame and is connected to the screw rod 1 One end is fixedly connected, and a slider 1 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 1, and the slider 1 is fixedly connected to one group of sliding plates. The side of the screening frame is rotatably connected with a cylindrical sleeve, and the end of the screw rod 1 away from the motor is inserted in the cylindrical sleeve, and a toggle groove is provided in the cylindrical sleeve. The end of the screw rod 1 inserted in the cylindrical sleeve is fixedly connected with a toggle block, and the toggle block is slidably connected in the toggle groove, and the end of the cylindrical sleeve away from the screw rod 1 is fixedly connected with an active bevel gear, and the active bevel gear is meshedly connected with a driven bevel gear, and the side of the screening frame is rotatably connected with a screw rod 2, and the driven bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the screw rod 2, and a slider 2 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 2, and the slider 2 is fixedly connected to another group of sliding plates.
[0009] Preferably, the sieve holes on the sieve plate are arranged at equal intervals, and the number of retaining rods in the two groups of sliding plates is the same as the number of sieve holes in the same column on the sieve plate.
[0010] Preferably, the toggle groove is arc-shaped, and the screw rod 1 forms a limiting fit with the toggle groove through the toggle block.
[0011] Preferably, a feed rack is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, and the feed rack is trumpet-shaped.
[0012] Preferably, vibration seats are fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame, and there are no less than four vibration seats, and the tops of the four vibration seats are commonly connected to the side of the mounting frame.
[0013] Preferably, a vibration adjustment component is provided on the top of the base, and the vibration adjustment component includes a connecting seat fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a movable plate is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting seat, a vibrator is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate, a through hole is opened on the movable plate, the through hole is located on the side away from the vibrator, a limiting rod is inserted in the through hole, the bottom end of the limiting rod passes through the connecting seat, one end of the limiting rod passing through the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a blocking piece, a spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, the top of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating seat, the top of the rotating seat is coaxially fixedly connected to a vertical rod, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a side close to the rotating seat There is an extension plate, and a pulley one is rotatably connected to the side of the top of the extension plate away from the fixed frame, and there are no less than two pulleys. The top of the vertical rod passes through the extension plate and is coaxially fixedly connected with the two pulleys. The tops of the two support frames close to the rotating seat are symmetrically rotatably connected to no less than two pulleys two, and the two pulleys one and the two pulleys two are respectively provided with belt one, and the two pulleys two are coaxially fixedly connected with pulley three, and the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a pulley four, and there are no less than two pulleys four, and the two pulleys four are symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame, and the two pulleys three and the two pulleys four are respectively provided with belt two.
[0014] Preferably, the tops of the two pulleys four are fixedly connected with threaded cylinders, the two threaded cylinders are threadedly connected with threaded rods, the mounting frame is symmetrically fixedly connected with limiting cylinders, the two limiting cylinders are slidably connected with circular plates, and the tops of the two threaded rods are fixedly connected with the two circular plates respectively.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of push switches are arranged on the inner surface of the threaded barrel.
[0016] Preferably, a rotating arm is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating seat, and there are no less than four rotating arms. The four rotating arms are equidistantly arranged in a ring on the rotating seat, and a placement seat is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating arm.
[0017] Preferably, a recovery box is provided in the placement seat, and the recovery box and the groove of the placement seat form a disassembly and assembly fit.
[0018] As described above, the characteristics and advantages of the waste slag recovery device capable of multiple screening in the present invention are:
[0019] Through the arrangement of the sliding groove and the sliding plate, a group of sliding plates slide in the sliding groove, so that the baffle rod inside the sliding plate fixedly connected to the slider one moves away from directly above the screen plate. During this process, the toggle block rotates to the bottom end in the toggle groove. At this time, only the baffle rod parallel to the screw rod one blocks the screen plate, so that larger waste residues can pass through the sieve holes formed by the baffle rod and the sieve plate, thereby achieving the effect of screening larger waste residues. In addition, the baffle rod is translated above the sieve plate to adjust the sieve hole size, which can effectively prevent larger waste residues from blocking the sieve holes.
[0020] By setting the first and second pulleys, when the rotating seat rotates to switch the recovery box, the vertical rod on the top of the rotating seat will synchronously drive the two pulleys to rotate, so that the threaded cylinder moves the threaded rod downward through the threaded cooperation with the threaded rod, thereby making the circular plate move downward in the limiting cylinder. At this time, the distance between the circular plate and the top of the limiting cylinder becomes larger, increasing the distance the limiting cylinder moves downward, thereby increasing the activity amplitude of the mounting frame during vibration, so that when screening smaller waste residues, the vibration amplitude of the mounting frame is smaller, so as to ensure that small-volume waste residues can be smoothly layered and screened on the screen surface, and when switching to the state of screening larger-volume waste residues, the vibration amplitude of the mounting frame is increased, so that the remaining larger-volume waste residues can produce sufficient rolling to ensure the screening effect;
[0021] Through the cooperation of the limiting cylinder and the circular plate, the two limiting cylinders limit the vertical vibration of the mounting frame from both sides of the mounting frame. Compared with the prior art in which a single vibrator is provided for the vibrating screen, the vibration is concentrated on one side of the vibrating screen during screening, resulting in different vibration amplitudes on the entire vibrating screen. The limiting mechanism limits the vibration of the mounting frame, the screen plate and the screen plate, making the vibration of the screen plate more uniform and the vibration amplitude consistent, thereby ensuring the overall screening effect of the screen plate on the waste slag.
[0022] Through the setting of the rotating seat, the reduction motor module drives the rotating seat to rotate 90 degrees, rotates the recycling box containing smaller waste slag away from the bottom of the mounting frame, and rotates the empty recycling box to the bottom of the mounting frame. At this time, the recycling box containing smaller waste slag can be taken out from the placement seat, so that after the slag is discharged from the furnace, the slag can be immediately screened and separated, so as to facilitate the classification and treatment of slag of different volumes after separation, avoiding the problem of slag discharged from the slag discharge port directly accumulating on the ground, resulting in a large amount of space occupied, and also reducing the pollution of nearby soil and water bodies when the slag is placed on the ground, which helps to improve the environmental protection benefits of waste slag treatment;
[0023] Through the setting of the rotating seat and the push switch, the vibration amplitude of the mounting frame and the size of the sieve hole can be switched synchronously during the process of switching the recycling bins. Therefore, when the four recycling bins are switched and the waste residue inside the recycling bins is processed, the multiple screening structures above the recycling bins are synchronously switched to the state of screening waste residues of different volumes, thereby achieving the effect of quickly separating waste residues of different volumes without the need for manual switching, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of waste residue recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure shown in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rotating seat structure shown in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing frame and its top structure shown in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the screening frame structure shown in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting frame shown in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the screw rod 1 and the screw rod 2 shown in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylindrical sleeve shown in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting seat and its top structure shown in the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 The present invention shows Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the internal structure of the threaded cylinder and the limiting cylinder shown in the present invention.
[0034] The reference numerals in the drawings of the present invention are: 1, base; 2, support frame;
[0035] Multiple screening components: 301, fixed frame; 302, mounting frame; 303, screening frame; 304, sieve plate; 305, sliding slot; 306, sliding plate; 307, stop rod; 308, screw rod 1; 309, motor; 310, slider 1; 311, cylindrical sleeve; 312, toggle slot; 313, toggle block; 314, active bevel gear; 315, driven bevel gear; 316, screw rod 2; 317, slider 2; 318, feed rack; 319, vibration seat;
[0036] Vibration adjustment components: 401, connecting seat; 402, movable plate; 403, vibrator; 404, through hole; 405, limit rod; 406, baffle; 407, spring; 408, rotating seat; 409, vertical pole; 410, extension plate; 411, pulley one; 412, pulley two; 413, pulley three; 414, pulley four; 415, threaded cylinder; 416, threaded rod; 417, limit cylinder; 418, round plate; 419, push switch; 420, rotating arm; 421, placement seat; 422, recycling box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] See 1~ Fig.10 As shown, it is an embodiment provided by the present invention, and a waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening is described in detail below:
[0039] A waste slag recovery device capable of multiple screening, such as Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, it includes: a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, there are no less than four support frames 2, and the four support frames 2 are located at the eccentric position of the base 1, two support frames 2 form a group, and the two groups of support frames 2 are symmetrically arranged on the base 1, and multiple screening components are arranged on the top of the support frames 2;
[0040] The multiple screening assembly includes a fixing frame 301 fixedly connected to the top of four supporting frames 2, a mounting frame 302 is arranged on the top of the four fixing frames 301, a screening frame 303 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 302, a sieve plate 304 is fixedly installed inside the screening frame 303, a sliding groove 305 is opened in the screening frame 303, and the sliding grooves 305 are not less than four, two sliding grooves 305 form a group, and the two groups of sliding grooves 305 are symmetrically arranged on the screening frame 303, and sliding plates 306 are respectively slidably connected in the four sliding grooves 305, and two sliding plates 306 in a group of sliding grooves 305 form a group, and a group of sliding plates 306 6, a plurality of blocking rods 307 are equidistantly fixedly connected between the two sets of sliding plates 306, the sieve holes on the sieve plate 304 are equidistantly arranged, the number of blocking rods 307 in the two sets of sliding plates 306 is the same as the number of sieve holes in the same row on the sieve plate 304, the blocking rods 307 are used to cover the sieve holes on the sieve plate 304, the side of the screening frame 303 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 308, the side of the mounting frame 302 is fixedly mounted with a motor 309, the output shaft of the motor 309 passes through the mounting frame 302 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 308, the surface of the screw rod 308 is threadedly connected with a slider 310, the slider 310 is fixedly connected to one set of sliding plates 306, and the screening frame 30 The side of 3 is rotatably connected with a cylindrical sleeve 311, one end of the screw rod 308 away from the motor 309 is inserted in the cylindrical sleeve 311, and a toggle groove 312 is provided in the cylindrical sleeve 311. One end of the screw rod 308 inserted in the cylindrical sleeve 311 is fixedly connected with a toggle block 313, and the toggle block 313 is slidably connected in the toggle groove 312. The toggle groove 312 is arc-shaped, and the screw rod 308 forms a limited fit with the toggle groove 312 through the toggle block 313. The end of the cylindrical sleeve 311 away from the screw rod 308 is fixedly connected with an active bevel gear 314, and the active bevel gear 314 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 315. The screening frame 3 The side of 03 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 316, the driven bevel gear 315 is coaxially fixedly connected with the screw rod 316, the screw rod 316 is threadedly connected with a slider 317, the slider 317 is fixedly connected to another set of sliding plates 306, the top of the mounting frame 302 is fixedly connected with a feed rack 318, the feed rack 318 is trumpet-shaped, and the top of the fixed frame 301 is respectively fixedly installed with a vibration seat 319, there are no less than four vibration seats 319, and the tops of the four vibration seats 319 are connected together to the side of the mounting frame 302, and the vibration seat 319 makes the mounting frame 302 have a certain range of motion, so that vibration can be generated.
[0041] Further, such as Figure 1 to Figure 4 , Figure 8 to Figure 10As shown, a vibration adjustment component is arranged on the top of the base 1, and the vibration adjustment component includes a connecting seat 401 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 302, a movable plate 402 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting seat 401, a vibrator 403 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 402, a through hole 404 is opened on the movable plate 402, the through hole 404 is located on the side away from the vibrator 403, a limiting rod 405 is inserted in the through hole 404, the bottom end of the limiting rod 405 passes through the connecting seat 401, and one end of the limiting rod 405 passing through the connecting seat 401 is fixedly connected to a blocking piece 406, a spring 407 is sleeved on the limiting rod 405, and both ends of the spring 407 are respectively connected to the connecting seat 401. The top of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating base 408, and a reduction motor module is arranged at the bottom of the rotating base 408 for controlling the rotation of the rotating base 408. A vertical rod 409 is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the rotating base 408. An extension plate 410 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 301 close to the rotating base 408. A pulley 411 is rotatably connected to the top of the extension plate 410 away from the side of the fixed frame 301. There are no less than two pulleys 411, and the two pulleys 411 are arranged superimposed on each other. The top of the vertical rod 409 passes through the extension plate 410 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the two pulleys 411. The two supports close to the rotating base 408 are The top of the support frame 2 is symmetrically rotatably connected to at least two pulleys 2 412, and the two pulleys 1 411 and the two pulleys 2 412 are respectively sleeved with belts 1, and the two pulleys 2 412 are coaxially fixedly connected with pulleys 3 413, and the pulley 3 413 is located at the bottom of the pulley 2 412, and the fixed frame 301 is rotatably connected with a pulley 4 414, and there are at least two pulleys 414, and the two pulleys 4 414 are symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame 301, and the two pulleys 3 413 and the two pulleys 4 414 are respectively sleeved with belts 2, and the tops of the two pulleys 4 414 are fixedly connected with threaded cylinders 415, and the two threaded cylinders 415 are internally threadedly connected There is a threaded rod 416, and a limiting cylinder 417 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the mounting frame 302. A circular plate 418 is slidably connected inside the two limiting cylinders 417. The top ends of the two threaded rods 416 are fixedly connected to the two circular plates 418 respectively. A plurality of push switches 419 are arranged on the inner surface of the threaded cylinder 415. The push switches 419 start the motor 309 through the controller. A rotating arm 420 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating seat 408. There are no less than four rotating arms 420. The four rotating arms 420 are equidistantly arranged in a ring on the rotating seat 408. A placement seat 421 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating arm 420. The recycling box 422 and the groove of the placement seat 421 form a disassembly and assembly fit.
[0042] In combination with the above embodiments, the entire working process and working principle of the above embodiments are as follows:
[0043] The initial state is:
[0044] The motor 309 is not started, the slider 1 310 is located in the middle of the screw 1 308, the toggle block 313 is located at the top of the toggle slot 312, the slider 2 317 is located in the middle of the screw 2 316, the two sets of sliding plates 306 are both located in the middle of the sliding slot 305, the two sets of blocking rods 307 do not block the top of the sieve plate 304 and are in a cross state, the vibrator 403 is not started, the rotating seat 408 does not rotate, one of the rotating arms 420, the placement seat 421 and the recovery box 422 are located directly below the fixed frame 301, all the push switches 419 are not blocked by the threaded cylinder 415, and the round plate 418 is located at the bottom of the limit cylinder 417.
[0045] The working status is:
[0046] Vibration screening of waste residue:
[0047] The feed rack 318 is aligned with the slag discharge port of the furnace and placed. When the slag falls into the feed rack 318 from the slag discharge port, the vibrator 403 is started and vibrates, so that the movable plate 402 quickly swings up and down with the connection point of the connecting seat 401 as the axis. When the movable plate 402 quickly swings with the connection point with the connecting seat 401 as the base point, the limit rod 405 cooperates with the through hole 404 and the baffle 406, so that the spring 407 is continuously squeezed and stretched by the connecting seat 401 and the baffle 406, so that the vibrator 40 During the vibration, the connecting seat 401 is driven to vibrate, and then the mounting frame 302 is driven to vibrate. After the vibration is transmitted to the mounting frame 302, the mounting frame 302 generates a vibration effect with a larger range of motion under the action of the four vibration seats 319, so that the mounting frame 302 drives the waste residue in the feeding frame 318 to vibrate. At this time, the waste residue with a smaller volume will pass through the sieve holes formed by the blocking rod 307 and the sieve plate 304 in a cross state, and then fall into the recovery box 422 located just below the mounting frame 302 for collection.
[0048] Toggle Recycle Bin 422:
[0049] When smaller waste slag is separated from the waste slag pile to the inside of the recycling box 422 under the action of vibration, the reduction motor module at the bottom of the rotating seat 408 is started, so that the reduction motor module drives the rotating seat 408 to rotate ninety degrees, and the recycling box 422 containing smaller waste slag is rotated away from the bottom of the mounting frame 302, and the empty recycling box 422 is rotated to the bottom of the mounting frame 302. At this time, the recycling box 422 containing smaller waste slag can be taken out from the placement seat 421, so that after the slag is discharged from the furnace, the slag can be immediately screened and separated for multiple times, so as to facilitate the classification and treatment of slag of different volumes after separation, avoiding the slag discharged from the slag discharge port directly accumulating on the ground, resulting in the problem of occupying a large amount of space, and also reducing the pollution of nearby soil and water bodies when the slag is placed on the ground, which helps to improve the environmental protection benefits of waste slag treatment.
[0050] Switch the vibration amplitude of the mounting frame 302:
[0051] When the rotating seat 408 rotates to switch the recycling box 422, the vertical rod 409 on the top of the rotating seat 408 will synchronously drive the two pulleys 1 411 to rotate, so that the two pulleys 1 411 drive the two pulleys 2 412 to rotate through the belt 1, and at the same time, the two pulleys 2 412 drive the pulley 3 413 to rotate, so that the two pulleys 3 413 drive the two pulleys 4 414 to rotate through the belt 2, and then drive the two threaded cylinders 415 to rotate, so that the threaded cylinder 415 moves the threaded rod 416 downward by cooperating with the thread of the threaded rod 416, so that the circular plate 418 moves downward in the limiting cylinder 417. When the mounting frame 302 vibrates again, the mounting frame 302 is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder 417, and the circular plate 418 moves upward, which increases the distance that the limiting cylinder 417 moves downward, thereby increasing the vibration amplitude of the mounting frame 302. When screening smaller waste residues, the vibration amplitude of the mounting frame 302 is smaller to ensure that small-volume waste residues can be smoothly layered and screened on the screen surface. When switching to the state of screening larger waste residues, the vibration amplitude of the mounting frame 302 is increased, so that the remaining larger-volume waste residues can produce sufficient rolling to ensure the screening effect.
[0052] Make the vibration more uniform:
[0053] When the vibrator 403 is started, the movable plate 402 cooperates with the spring 407 to drive the mounting frame 302 and its internal structure to vibrate, so that the limiting cylinder 417 fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame 302 and the sliding cooperation of the circular plate 418 make the two limiting cylinders 417 limit the vertical vibration of the mounting frame 302 from both sides of the mounting frame 302. Compared with the prior art in which a single vibrator 403 is set for the vibrating screen, the vibration is concentrated on one side of the vibrating screen during screening, resulting in different vibration amplitudes on the entire vibrating screen. The mounting frame 302, the sieve plate 304 and the sieve plate 304 are limited to vibrate up and down, so that the sieve plate 304 vibrates more evenly and the vibration amplitude is consistent, thereby ensuring the overall screening effect of the sieve plate 304 on the waste residue.
[0054] Switch the aperture of the sieve plate 304:
[0055] When the threaded cylinder 415 drives the threaded rod 416 to descend, thereby increasing the movable range of the mounting bracket 302, the threaded rod 416 continues to descend so that the push switch 419 is blocked. When the push switch 419 is squeezed, the motor 309 is started, driving the screw rod 308 to rotate, so that the screw rod 308 drives the slider 310 to slide to the side away from the motor 309, thereby driving a group of sliding plates 306 fixedly connected to the slider 310 to slide in the sliding groove 305, and then the blocking rod 307 inside the sliding plate 306 fixedly connected to the slider 310 is moved away from the top of the sieve hole of the sieve plate 304. In this process, the toggle block 313 rotates to the bottom end in the toggle groove 312, but the cylindrical sleeve 311 is not toggled to rotate. At this time, only the blocking rod 307 parallel to the screw rod 308 blocks the top of the sieve hole of the sieve plate 304, so that larger waste slag can pass through the sieve hole on the sieve plate 304, thereby achieving the effect of screening larger waste slag.
[0056] Further switch the aperture of the sieve plate 304:
[0057] When the screening of the larger waste residue is completed and the empty recycling box 422 is rotated to the bottom of the mounting frame 302 by the rotating seat 408, the threaded rod 416 moves further downward in the threaded cylinder 415, so that the push switch 419 located below is also squeezed by the threaded rod 416, thereby starting the motor 309 again, so that the motor 309 starts the screw rod 1 308 to rotate again, so that the toggle block 313 on the screw rod 1 308 contacts the bottom end of the toggle slot 312, and further drives the cylindrical sleeve 311 to rotate through the toggle slot 312, thereby driving the screw rod 2 316 to rotate through the active bevel gear 314 and the driven bevel gear 315, and the screw rod 2 316 316 Drive slider 2 317 to slide in the direction away from the driven bevel gear 315, so that slider 2 317 drives a group of sliding plates 306 fixedly connected to it to slide in the sliding groove 305 in the direction away from the driven bevel gear 315, thereby driving the blocking rod 307 parallel to screw rod 1 308 to move so that it no longer blocks the sieve holes on the sieve plate 304. At this time, both groups of blocking rods 307 are not located above the sieve holes on the sieve plate 304, so that larger waste slag can pass through the sieve plate 304 and fall into the recycling box 422 for collection, thereby achieving the effect of multiple screening, so as to improve the resource recovery rate of the waste slag, and facilitate the subsequent comprehensive utilization, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the recycling value of the waste slag.
[0058] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the support frames (2) are not less than four, two of the support frames (2) form a group, the two groups of support frames (2) are symmetrically arranged on the base (1), and a multiple screening component is arranged on the top of the support frame (2); The multiple screening assembly comprises a fixing frame (301) fixedly connected to the top of four supporting frames (2), a mounting frame (302) is arranged on the top of the four fixing frames (301), a screening frame (303) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (302), a sieve plate (304) is fixedly installed inside the screening frame (303), a sliding groove (305) is provided inside the screening frame (303), and the sliding grooves (305) are not less than four, and two of the sliding grooves (305) form a group, and the two groups of sliding grooves (305) are symmetrically arranged on the screening frame (303). On the frame (303), four sliding grooves (305) are respectively slidably connected with sliding plates (306), two sliding plates (306) in a group of sliding grooves (305) form a group, and a plurality of blocking rods (307) are equidistantly fixedly connected between the sliding plates (306) in a group, a side of the screening frame (303) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (308), and a motor (309) is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting frame (302), and the output shaft of the motor (309) passes through the mounting frame (302) and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (308). The surface of the screw rod (308) is threadedly connected with a slider (310), and the slider (310) is fixedly connected to one of the sliding plates (306). The side of the screening frame (303) is rotatably connected with a cylindrical sleeve (311). The end of the screw rod (308) away from the motor (309) is inserted into the cylindrical sleeve (311), and a toggle groove (312) is provided in the cylindrical sleeve (311). The end of the screw rod (308) inserted in the cylindrical sleeve (311) is fixedly connected with a toggle block (313), and the toggle block (313) The cylindrical sleeve (311) is slidably connected in the toggle groove (312), and one end of the cylindrical sleeve (311) away from the screw rod (308) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (314), and the driving bevel gear (314) is meshingly connected with a driven bevel gear (315), and the side of the screening frame (303) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (316), and the driven bevel gear (315) is coaxially fixedly connected with the screw rod (316), and the screw rod (316) is threadedly connected with a slider (317), and the slider (317) is fixedly connected with another set of sliding plates (306).
2. The waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sieve holes on the sieve plate (304) are arranged at equal intervals, and the number of the retaining rods (307) in the two groups of sliding plates (306) is the same as the number of the sieve holes in the same row on the sieve plate (304).
3. The waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening according to claim 2, characterized in that: The toggle groove (312) is arc-shaped, and the screw rod (308) forms a limiting fit with the toggle groove (312) through the toggle block (313).
4. The waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feeding frame (318) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (302), and the feeding frame (318) is trumpet-shaped.
5. The waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening according to claim 4, characterized in that: Vibration seats (319) are fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame (301), and there are no less than four vibration seats (319). The tops of the four vibration seats (319) are commonly connected to the side of the mounting frame (302).
6. The waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration adjustment component is arranged on the top of the base (1), and the vibration adjustment component comprises a connecting seat (401) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (302), a movable plate (402) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting seat (401), a vibrator (403) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate (402), a through hole (404) is opened on the movable plate (402), and the through hole (404) is located on a side away from the vibrator (403), and a vibration is generated in the through hole (404). A limiting rod (405) is inserted, the bottom end of the limiting rod (405) passes through the connecting seat (401), one end of the limiting rod (405) passing through the connecting seat (401) is fixedly connected to a blocking piece (406), a spring (407) is sleeved on the limiting rod (405), the top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (408), the top of the rotating seat (408) is coaxially fixedly connected to a vertical rod (409), and the fixing frame (301) is close to the rotating seat (408) One side of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (410), and the top of the extension plate (410) is rotatably connected to a pulley one (411) on a side away from the fixed frame (301). There are at least two pulleys one (411). The top of the vertical rod (409) passes through the extension plate (410) and is coaxially fixedly connected to the two pulleys one (411). The tops of the two support frames (2) close to the rotating seat (408) are symmetrically rotatably connected to at least two pulleys two (412). Belt one is respectively sleeved on pulley one (411) and two pulley twos (412); pulley three (413) is coaxially fixedly connected to the two pulley twos (412); pulley four (414) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (301); there are no less than two pulley fours (414); two pulley fours (414) are symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame (301); and belt two is respectively sleeved on the two pulley threes (413) and the two pulley fours (414).
7. The waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tops of the two pulleys (414) are fixedly connected with threaded cylinders (415), the two threaded cylinders (415) are internally threadedly connected with threaded rods (416), the mounting frame (302) is symmetrically fixedly connected with limiting cylinders (417), the two limiting cylinders (417) are slidably connected with circular plates (418), and the tops of the two threaded rods (416) are fixedly connected with the two circular plates (418) respectively.
8. The waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of push switches (419) are arranged on the inner surface of the threaded barrel (415).
9. The waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rotating arm (420) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating seat (408), and there are no less than four rotating arms (420). The four rotating arms (420) are arranged on the rotating seat (408) in an annular manner and at equal intervals. A placement seat (421) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating arm (420).
10. The waste residue recovery device capable of multiple screening according to claim 9, characterized in that: A recovery box (422) is arranged in the placement seat (421), and the recovery box (422) and the groove of the placement seat (421) form a disassembly and assembly fit.
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