Easy-to-store marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment

Abstract

The present invention provides an easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment device, comprising an upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism, a lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism, a first storage chamber, a second storage chamber, a first drive mechanism, and a second drive mechanism. The first storage chamber and the second storage chamber are respectively used to store the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism. The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism is connected to the first drive mechanism to enable its horizontal to vertical movement, and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism is connected to the second drive mechanism to enable its horizontal to vertical movement. In addition to performing better ship ice treatment, this marine electromagnetic heat treatment device can more easily perform side heat treatment storage settings. In addition to performing ice melting treatment on the ship deck, it can also perform ice melting treatment on the side of the hull during the storage process, achieving ice treatment effects on multiple sides. When moving, it can treat ice separately, better utilizing the heat treatment effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bridge anti-corrosion, and in particular to an easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment device. Background Art

[0002] In severe winters and at high latitudes, large amounts of ice easily form on the surface of ships. In severe cases, this can affect the ship's speed and navigation safety. Furthermore, ice on the deck reduces the deck's friction coefficient, threatening the safety of aircraft takeoff, landing, and transfer operations. It also makes it difficult for crew members to work and creates a risk of slipping. Therefore, de-icing and snow removal on decks is extremely important.

[0003] Existing heating de-icing devices are ineffective, and induction de-icing is the future of de-icing. However, storing the de-icing equipment after de-icing is currently a challenge. Smaller de-icing devices are easier to store, but their efficiency is too slow to quickly remove ice and snow from the entire deck. Larger electromagnetic heat-treated decks are more difficult to store, as there is insufficient storage space. A storage device capable of storing complete sets of electromagnetic heat-treated equipment is urgently needed, facilitating rapid de-icing and snow removal, while also ensuring efficient de-icing and storage. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a marine electromagnetic heat treatment device that is easy to store, aiming to improve the de-icing efficiency and facilitate the storage of the de-icing equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment device, comprising an upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism, a lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism, a first storage chamber, a second storage chamber, a first drive mechanism and a second drive mechanism 10, wherein:

[0006] The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism can heat the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the deck respectively. The first storage cavity and the second storage cavity are used to store the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism respectively. The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism is connected to the first driving mechanism to realize its movement from horizontal to vertical, and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism is connected to the second driving mechanism to realize its movement from horizontal to vertical.

[0007] Preferably, the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism includes an electromagnetic bracket and an electromagnetic reaction plate fixed to one side of the electromagnetic bracket, and the electromagnetic reaction plate includes a plurality of transverse electromagnetic reaction blocks and a plurality of longitudinal electromagnetic reaction blocks;

[0008] The lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism includes an upper row of plates and a lower row of plates that are arranged opposite to each other, the upper row of plates are electromagnetic induction plates, and the lower row of plates are heat insulation plates.

[0009] Preferably, the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism are both hinge mechanisms to achieve switching from a horizontal to a vertical state.

[0010] Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a sliding mechanism for driving the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism to move, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding motor and a sliding block connected to the output shaft of the sliding motor, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic bracket of the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding rail is provided in the middle of the first receiving cavity, and the sliding block can slide relative to the sliding rail.

[0012] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a lifting mechanism for driving the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism to move, and the lifting mechanism includes a rotating motor, a lifting chain, a driven rotating shaft and a main rotating shaft installed inside the first storage chamber and the second storage chamber. The main rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor, and a chain hole is opened on the electromagnetic reaction plate. The chain teeth on the lifting chain are accommodated in the chain hole. The up and down movement of the lifting chain is completed by setting the driven rotating shaft and the main rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment further comprises a movable groove located on the side of the deck, the upper row of plates and the lower row of plates are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove, and a plurality of rotating rollers are provided in the movable groove.

[0014] Preferably, the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism is equipped with an air blowing device to accelerate the heat dissipation of the deck.

[0015] Preferably, the blowing device includes a first U-shaped partition and a second U-shaped partition arranged opposite to each other, the gap between the first U-shaped partition and the second U-shaped partition forms a blowing channel, a blower is installed on the blowing channel, and the second U-shaped partition is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic reaction plate.

[0016] Preferably, the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism is equipped with a transverse hot air treatment device, which is located between the upper row of plates and the lower row of plates. The transverse hot air treatment device includes a hot air blower, which is arranged on the hot air seat on the inner side of the rotating roller. The hot air blower is rotatably connected to one of the multiple rotating rollers. A rotating shaft is provided on one side of the hot air blower, which is connected to the rotating roller. A heat treatment fan is provided on the other side of the hot air blower.

[0017] The easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment proposed by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism installed on the hull can melt ice and snow on the deck surface. At the same time, in order to prevent thick ice from forming in the early stage, which makes surface cleaning difficult, a lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism is also installed under the deck. It can preheat the lower surface of the deck in advance, reducing the deck icing situation and improving the surface cleaning efficiency. At the same time, it can change the temperature control of the deck to achieve the phenomenon of no ice on the deck surface.

[0019] 2. The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism are stored in two storage chambers, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that the electromagnetic heat treatment is too large to be stored in time;

[0020] 3. Through the connection of multiple electromagnetic reaction blocks, a large area of ​​snow melting on the deck is achieved, which improves the snow melting efficiency. The horizontal and vertical laying blocks are connected together to form a large area of ​​electromagnetic heat treatment snow melting or ice melting treatment plane, achieving high-efficiency ice melting treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the easily retractable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism in the easily retractable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism and the first driving mechanism in the easily retractable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the air blowing device in the easily retractable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second driving mechanism of the easily retractable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the movable mechanism of the easily retractable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the movable groove in the easily retractable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of the transverse hot air treatment device in the easily retractable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure, 1, hull, 2, electromagnetic storage mechanism, 3, upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism, 4, lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism, 5, deck, 6, electromagnetic bracket, 7, electromagnetic reaction plate, 8, blowing device, 9, first driving mechanism, 10, second driving mechanism, 11, lifting mechanism, 12, electromagnetic reaction plate row, 13, upper plate row, 14, lower plate row, 15, horizontal hot air treatment device, 16, first storage chamber, 17, second storage chamber, 18, sliding rail, 19, sliding motor, 20, sliding block, 21, U-shaped partition, 22, First U-shaped partition, 23. Second U-shaped partition, 24. Air duct, 25. Blower, 26. Front fan, 27. Rear fan, 28. Electromagnetic reaction block, 29. Horizontal electromagnetic reaction block, 30. Longitudinal electromagnetic reaction block, 31. Lifting chain, 32. Driven rotating shaft, 33. Main rotating shaft, 34. Rotating motor, 35. Chain hole, 36. Moving groove, 37. Rotating roller, 38. Through hole, 39. Hot air blower, 40. Hot air seat, 41. Rotating shaft, 42. Heat treatment fan, 43. Moving mechanism, 44. Chain teeth.

[0030] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "transverse," "longitudinal," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer" and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 8 In this preferred embodiment, an easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment device comprises an upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2, a lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4, a first receiving chamber 16, a second receiving chamber 17, a first driving mechanism 9 and a second driving mechanism 10, wherein:

[0034] The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2 and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4 can heat the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the deck 5 respectively. The first storage cavity 16 and the second storage cavity 17 are used to store the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2 and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4 respectively. The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2 is connected to the first driving mechanism 9 to realize its movement from horizontal to vertical, and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4 is connected to the second driving mechanism 10 to realize its movement from horizontal to vertical.

[0035] The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2 arranged above the upper deck 5 of the hull 1 can melt ice and snow on the surface of the deck 5. However, in order to prevent thick ice from forming in the early stage, which makes surface cleaning difficult, the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4 arranged below the deck 5 can preheat the lower surface of the deck 5 in advance, reducing the ice formation on the deck 5 and improving the surface cleaning efficiency. At the same time, it can change the temperature control of the deck 5 to achieve the phenomenon of no ice on the surface of the deck 5.

[0036] The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2 and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4 are stored through the first storage cavity 16 and the second storage cavity 17, thereby improving the storage function of the electromagnetic reaction mechanism, increasing the activity space of the deck 5 when not in use, and facilitating the maintenance of the electromagnetic reaction mechanism in the later stage, so as to achieve the goal of not affecting the operation and construction of the deck 5 as much as possible and effectively utilizing the side space of the hull 1.

[0037] Specifically, the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2 and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4 are both hinge mechanisms to achieve switching from a horizontal state to a vertical state. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2 includes an electromagnetic bracket 6 and an electromagnetic reaction plate 7 fixed to one side of the electromagnetic bracket 6. The electromagnetic reaction plate 7 includes multiple transverse electromagnetic reaction blocks 29 and multiple longitudinal electromagnetic reaction blocks 30. The lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4 includes an upper row of plates 13 and a lower row of plates 14 that are relatively arranged. The upper row of plates 13 are electromagnetic induction plates, and the lower row of plates 14 are heat insulation plates.

[0038] The surface of the deck 5 is heated by the electromagnetic induction plate to increase the temperature of the surface of the deck 5, and the temperature of the surface heating is increased by the heat insulation plate.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 The multiple electromagnetic reaction blocks 28 laid horizontally are fixedly connected, and the multiple electromagnetic reaction blocks 28 laid vertically are hingedly connected. Through the connection of multiple electromagnetic reaction blocks 28, a large area of ​​reactive snow melting on the deck 5 is achieved, thereby improving the snow melting efficiency. The horizontal and vertical laying are connected together to form a large area of ​​electromagnetic heat treatment snow melting or ice melting treatment plane, thereby achieving high-efficiency ice melting treatment.

[0040] The electromagnetic bracket 6, electromagnetic reaction plate 7, and thermal insulation board are all configured as a multi-unit panel structure. Adjacent unit panels are hinged in their lengthwise direction, allowing them to rotate at a certain angle, thereby switching the upper and lower electromagnetic reaction mechanisms 2, 4, from horizontal to vertical positions. Furthermore, the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2 is equipped with a blower 8 to accelerate heat dissipation from the deck 5.

[0041] Reference Figure 4 This embodiment proposes a specific structure of a blast device 8: the blast device 8 includes a first U-shaped baffle 22 and a second U-shaped baffle 23 (collectively referred to as U-shaped baffles 21) arranged opposite each other. The gap between the first U-shaped baffle 22 and the second U-shaped baffle 23 forms a blast channel, and a blower 25 is installed in the blast channel. The middle position of multiple horizontal electromagnetic reaction blocks 28 is connected to the first U-shaped baffle 22, and the second U-shaped baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic reaction plate 7. The blower 25 includes a front blower 26 and a rear blower 27. The front blower 26 is arranged at the front end of the blast channel 24, and the rear blower 27 is arranged at the rear end of the blast channel 24.

[0042] During the electromagnetic heating process, in order to ensure the improvement of melting, the U-shaped partition is set to improve the thermal efficiency of the electromagnetic reaction mechanism. The first U-shaped partition 22 and the second U-shaped partition 23 form an air blast channel to achieve better blowing of hot air on the surface of the deck 5 to improve the efficiency of melting snow and ice.

[0043] Specifically, the first driving mechanism 9 includes a sliding mechanism for driving the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2 to move. The sliding mechanism includes a sliding motor 19 and a sliding block 20 connected to the output shaft of the sliding motor 19. The sliding block 20 is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic bracket 6 of the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2.

[0044] The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism is driven to move by the sliding motor 19 to improve the efficiency of the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2 moving from the side (i.e., vertical state) to the deck 5 (horizontal state), while reducing the impact on the connection of the electromagnetic reaction mechanism.

[0045] Reference Figure 3 A sliding rail 18 is provided in the middle of the first receiving cavity 16 , and the sliding block 20 can slide relative to the sliding rail 18 .

[0046] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 6 The easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment further includes a movable groove 36 (forming a movable mechanism 43) located on the side of the deck 5, and the upper row of plates 13 and the lower row of plates 14 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove 36, and a plurality of rotating rollers 37 are provided in the movable groove 36.

[0047] The movable grooves 36 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the electromagnetic reaction plate array 12, and the movable grooves 36 are correspondingly arranged on the left and right sides of the second storage cavity 17. A plurality of rotating rollers 37 are evenly spaced and arranged in the movable grooves 36. The movable grooves 36 can ensure that the upper plate array 13 and the lower plate array 14 can move inside, and realize the downward movement driven by the rotating rollers 37.

[0048] Further, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The second drive mechanism 10 includes a lifting mechanism 11 for driving the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4. The lifting mechanism 11 includes a rotary motor 34, a lifting chain 31, a driven shaft 32, and a main rotating shaft 33 installed within the first and second storage chambers 16 and 17. The main rotating shaft 33 is connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor 34. The electromagnetic reaction plate 7 is provided with a chain hole 35, and the chain teeth 44 on the lifting chain 31 are accommodated in the chain hole 35. The driven shaft 32 and the main rotating shaft 33 are provided to achieve the up and down movement of the lifting chain 31. The driven shaft 32 and the main rotating shaft 33 are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the second storage chamber 17.

[0049] By setting a driven rotating shaft 32 and a main rotating shaft 33, the lifting chain 31 is moved up and down, driving the electromagnetic reaction plate 12 to move up and down. At the same time, the ice on the side of the hull 1 can be melted during the movement. The lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4 in the second storage cavity 17 can achieve the de-icing effect on the side surface of the hull 1.

[0050] Further, refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4 is equipped with a horizontal hot air treatment device 15. The horizontal hot air treatment device 15 includes a hot air blower 39. The hot air blower 39 is arranged on the inner hot air seat 40 of the rotating roller 37. The hot air blower 39 is rotatably connected to one of the multiple rotating rollers 37. A rotating shaft 41 is provided on one side of the hot air blower 39, and the rotating shaft 41 is connected to the rotating roller 37. A heat treatment fan 42 is provided on the other side of the hot air blower 39.

[0051] The horizontal hot air treatment device 15 is provided to accelerate the heat dissipation of the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4. The hot air blower 39 can realize the hot air treatment of the lower surface of the deck 5 in the movable groove 36, thereby increasing the surface temperature of the deck 5.

[0052] The easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment proposed in this embodiment has the following beneficial effects:

[0053] 1. The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2 provided on the hull 1 can melt ice and snow on the surface of the deck 5. At the same time, in order to prevent thick ice from forming in the early stage, which makes surface cleaning difficult, a lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4 is provided under the deck 5. This can preheat the lower surface of the deck 5 in advance, thereby reducing the chance of ice forming on the deck 5 and improving the surface cleaning efficiency. At the same time, it can change the temperature control of the deck 5 to prevent ice from forming on the surface of the deck 5.

[0054] 2. The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism 2 and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism 4 are stored in two storage chambers, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that electromagnetic heat treatment devices that are too large cannot be stored in time;

[0055] 3. By connecting multiple electromagnetic reaction blocks 28, a large area of ​​snow on the deck 5 can be melted, thereby improving the snow melting efficiency. The horizontal and vertical laying blocks are connected together to form a large area of ​​electromagnetic heat treatment snow melting or ice melting treatment plane, thereby achieving high-efficiency ice melting treatment.

[0056] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present invention's description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easily accumulable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment, characterized in that: It includes an upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism, a lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism, a first receiving chamber, a second receiving chamber, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein: The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism can heat the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the deck respectively. The first storage cavity and the second storage cavity are used to store the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism respectively. The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism is connected to a first driving mechanism to realize its movement from horizontal to vertical, and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism is connected to a second driving mechanism to realize its movement from horizontal to vertical; the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism includes an electromagnetic bracket and an electromagnetic reaction plate fixed to one side of the electromagnetic bracket, and the electromagnetic reaction plate includes a plurality of transverse electromagnetic reaction blocks and a plurality of longitudinal electromagnetic reaction blocks; the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism includes an upper row of plates and a lower row of plates arranged relatively to each other, the upper row of plates is an electromagnetic induction plate, and the lower row of plates is a heat insulation plate; the first driving mechanism includes a sliding plate for driving the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism to move The movable mechanism comprises a sliding motor and a sliding block connected to the output shaft of the sliding motor, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic bracket of the upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism; the second driving mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism for driving the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism to move, and the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a lifting chain, a driven rotating shaft and a main rotating shaft installed inside the first storage cavity and the second storage cavity, the main rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor, a chain hole is opened on the electromagnetic reaction plate, and the chain teeth on the lifting chain are accommodated in the chain hole, and the up and down movement of the lifting chain is completed by setting the driven rotating shaft and the main rotating shaft; the easy-to-store marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment also includes a movable groove located on the side of the deck, the upper row of plates and the lower row of plates are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove, and a plurality of rotating rollers are arranged in the movable groove.

2. The easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism and the lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism are both hinge mechanisms to achieve switching from a horizontal state to a vertical state.

3. The easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rail is provided in the middle of the first receiving cavity, and the sliding block can slide relative to the sliding rail.

4. The easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The upper electromagnetic reaction mechanism is equipped with an air blowing device to accelerate the heat dissipation of the deck.

5. The easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blast device includes a first U-shaped partition and a second U-shaped partition arranged opposite to each other, a blast channel is formed between the gap between the first U-shaped partition and the second U-shaped partition, a blower is installed on the blast channel, and the second U-shaped partition is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic reaction plate.

6. The easily storable marine electromagnetic heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower electromagnetic reaction mechanism is equipped with a transverse hot air treatment device, which is located between the upper row of plates and the lower row of plates. The transverse hot air treatment device includes a hot air blower, which is arranged on the hot air seat on the inner side of the rotating roller. The hot air blower is rotatably connected to one of the multiple rotating rollers. A rotating shaft is provided on one side of the hot air blower, which is connected to the rotating roller. A heat treatment fan is provided on the other side of the hot air blower.

Images