Full water-cooling treatment structure of a cantilever roll
By setting up anti-adhesion, anti-blocking and anti-magnetic devices in the fully water-cooled treatment structure of the suspension roller, the problem of steel sticking caused by the water-cooled cantilever roller in high temperature environment is solved, and the full water-cooled treatment of the suspension roller and the improvement of the surface quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411761893.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-03
AI Technical Summary
When the existing water-cooling device of cantilever rollers is used in high temperature environments, the suspension roller shaft is water-cooled but the roller body is not water-cooled, resulting in high surface temperature and easy to stick to steel with the iron oxide on the surface of the steel billet, affecting the surface quality of the burned steel billet.
A fully water-cooled treatment structure for the suspension roller is designed, and the fully water-cooled treatment of the suspension roller shaft and the roller body is realized by providing an anti-adhesion device, an anti-blocking device and an anti-magnetic device in the main body of the device. The anti-adhesion device scrapes away dirt through the filter plate and the rotating incline plate to prevent the filter hole from being blocked; the anti-adhesion device accelerates the water flow rate through the mesh plate and the friction cotton roller to reduce the temperature difference of the water source and adheres; the anti-magnetic device absorbs and removes magnetic debris through magnetic strips and friction blocks to prevent equipment wear.
The full water-cooling treatment of the suspension roller is realized to prevent pits from being stuck to steel at the bottom of the out-of-fried billet due to the cantilever roller, which improves the surface quality; at the same time, by accelerating the water flow rate and reducing adhesions, the water-cooling effect is improved, avoiding excessive temperature difference and equipment wear.
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Figure CN119614846B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water cooling treatment for suspension rollers, and specifically to a full water cooling treatment structure for suspension rollers. Background Art
[0002] In the medium bar heating furnace, the suspension rollers inside the furnace are prone to sticking steel, and there are varying degrees of pits at the bottom of the discharged billets, affecting the surface quality. The working environment temperature of the cantilever rollers inside the furnace is high, and the billet temperature is 1150 - 1200 °C, which requires high heat resistance and surface quality for the suspension rollers. The cantilever rollers are made of high Ni and high Cr alloy steel and are common factory equipment components.
[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN219913990U discloses a water cooling device for the cantilever roller path inside the furnace. The water cooling device for the cantilever roller path inside the furnace includes: a water cooling mechanism and a roller shaft installed on the cantilever roller path. The water cooling mechanism includes a water cooling box, a water inlet pipe, a filtering mechanism, and a flow slowing and temperature reducing mechanism; one end of the roller shaft extends into the water cooling box, and the roller shaft is connected to the water cooling box through a flange, a sealing ring, and bolts. Cooling grooves are provided on the roller shaft. The water inlet pipe and the water cooling box are connected through a flange, a sealing ring, and bolts. One end of the water inlet pipe penetrates the water cooling box and extends into the cooling grooves, and the water inlet pipe is adapted to the cooling grooves; the filtering mechanism is arranged on the water cooling box. The water cooling device for the cantilever roller path inside the furnace provided by this patent has the functions of filtering impurities and accelerating the water cooling speed, and thus can reduce the scalding phenomenon and the advantages of affecting the subsequent water circulation use.
[0004] However, this device still has deficiencies: Although this device can filter impurities and accelerate the water cooling speed, when it is used at high temperatures inside the heating furnace, the inside of the suspension roller shaft is water cooled, but the roller path body is not water cooled, and the surface temperature is high, which is prone to sticking steel with the scale on the surface of the high-temperature billet, easily resulting in varying degrees of pits at the bottom of the discharged billets due to the sticking of the cantilever rollers, affecting the surface quality. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a full water cooling treatment structure for suspension rollers, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A full water cooling treatment structure for suspension rollers includes a device main body. A plurality of connecting columns are arranged on the left side of the device main body. A cooling component is arranged on the left side of the plurality of connecting columns. A large-scale pressurizing component is arranged inside the cooling component. A water delivery pipe is arranged on the right side of the cooling component;
[0007] An anti-adhesion device is arranged inside the device main body. An anti-blocking device is arranged inside the anti-adhesion device. An anti-magnetic device is arranged on the left side of the anti-blocking device;
[0008] The anti-adhesion device includes a cantilever roller shaft, which is arranged inside the device body. A cantilever roller body is fixedly installed on the right side of the cantilever roller shaft. A water flow groove is arranged inside the cantilever roller body. A filter plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the cantilever roller shaft. A transmission shaft is rotatably installed at the center of the left side of the filter plate. Two inclined plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft. A transmission rod is fixedly installed at the right end of the transmission shaft. A reciprocating spiral groove is formed at the right end of the transmission rod. A sliding ring is movably installed through the outer wall of the reciprocating spiral groove of the transmission rod. A number of connecting rods are equidistantly and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding ring. One end of each of the number of connecting rods close to the inner wall of the cantilever roller shaft is fixedly installed with a circular arc shell with a hole. The outer wall of the circular arc shell with a hole is slidably installed at the inner wall of the cantilever roller shaft. The right side of the circular arc shell with a hole is located inside the cantilever roller body. When the device body is put into use, after the high temperature generated inside it needs to be cooled, at this time, the cooling water source is transported to the inside of the cooling component through an external device, and the cooling component cools the water source. When the cooling component transports the water source to the inside of the cantilever roller shaft through a water delivery pipe, start the large-scale pressurization component inside it, and increase the water pressure and the water flow transmission speed with the help of the pressurization component. When the water source impacts the two inclined plates, uneven water flow impact forces are generated on the inclined surfaces of the two inclined plates. Therefore, a force that causes the inclined plates to rotate is generated and drives the transmission shaft to start rotating along the center of the left side of the filter plate. When the inclined plates rotate, the arc surfaces of the inclined plates contact the outer wall of the left side of the filter plate. When the water flows into the inside of the cantilever roller shaft, it is cooled, and at the same time, the water continuously flows into the flowing water groove inside the cantilever roller body, and the cooling water source circulates inside the flowing water groove; at the same time, the transmission shaft drives the transmission rod to rotate. When the transmission rod rotates, due to the restriction of the reciprocating spiral groove on the outer wall of the transmission rod on the built-in block of the sliding ring, the sliding ring can slide leftward along the outer wall of the transmission rod and reset. The sliding ring drives the connecting rods to move synchronously, and the connecting rods drive the circular arc shell with a hole to slide synchronously along the inner wall of the cantilever roller shaft.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the left side of the cantilever roller shaft is connected and fixedly installed on the right side of the water delivery pipe. The outer wall of the cantilever roller body is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device body. The two inclined plates are located inside the water delivery pipe, and a U-shaped groove is formed at one end of the inclined plate close to the inner wall of the water delivery pipe. The left end of the transmission rod penetrates through the filter plate.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the anti-blocking device includes a plurality of mesh plates, friction columns, a plurality of arc-shaped thin plates and a hollow column. The plurality of mesh plates are equidistantly and fixedly installed on the outer arm of the transmission rod. An installation groove is formed at one end of the mesh plate away from the transmission rod. Both ends of the friction column are rotatably installed inside the installation groove of the mesh plate. The plurality of arc-shaped thin plates are equidistantly and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the suspension roller shaft. The outer wall of the arc-shaped thin plate is in contact with the outer wall of the friction column. One end of the hollow column close to the transmission rod is fixedly installed on one side of the arc-shaped thin plate close to the inner wall of the suspension roller shaft. The end of the hollow column away from the transmission rod is in contact with the inner wall of the suspension roller shaft. When the transmission rod rotates, it drives the mesh plate to revolve. When the mesh plate revolves, it drives the friction column to move synchronously. The mesh plate reduces the resistance with the water source through its own openings and continuously disturbs the water flow. At the same time, when the friction column revolves, it no longer touches the arc surface of the arc-shaped thin plate. When the friction column touches the arc surface of the friction arc-shaped thin plate again, the force generated by the friction column to rotate starts to rotate itself, thereby reducing the difficulty of deforming the arc-shaped thin plate by extrusion. At the same time, when the arc-shaped thin plate breaks away from the contact of the friction column, it restores itself through its own spring. During the restoration process of the arc-shaped thin plate, it drives the hollow column to continuously knock on the inner wall of the suspension roller shaft to generate vibration.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the anti-blocking device further includes a transmission ring, a rotating rod, a friction cotton roller, a plurality of elastic telescopic plates and a pull rod. The right side of the transmission ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mesh plate. One end of the rotating rod close to the transmission rod is rotatably installed inside the transmission ring. The friction cotton roller is internally penetrated and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod. The plurality of elastic telescopic plates are equidistantly and fixedly installed in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod. The outer wall of the pull rod is penetrated and fixedly installed inside the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic plate. When the mesh plate revolves, it drives the transmission ring to move synchronously. The transmission ring drives the rotating rod to revolve. When the rotating rod revolves, it drives the friction cotton roller to revolve along the right side of the outer wall of the filter plate. At this time, the friction cotton roller generates a rotating force by means of the revolution friction force and drives the rotating rod to rotate itself. At the same time, the rotating rod drives the elastic telescopic plate to rotate. After the arc surface of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic plate breaks away from the contact of the outer wall of the filter plate, it resets by the elastic force of the spring and drives the pull rod to move away from the rotating rod. The pull rod pulls a part of the friction cotton roller to deform synchronously.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the left side of the transmission ring is in contact with the right side of the filter plate, the outer wall of the friction cotton roller is in contact with the right side of the filter plate, the arc surface of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic plate is in contact with the right side of the filter plate, and both the upper and lower ends of the pull rod are penetrated and fixedly installed inside the friction cotton roller.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the anti-magnetic device includes a plurality of transmission wheels, a reciprocating lead screw, a sliding plate and a magnetic strip. The plurality of transmission wheels are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate. Both ends of the reciprocating lead screw are fixedly installed on the central side of the transmission wheel close to the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate. The sliding plate penetrates and is movably installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw. The magnetic strip is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate close to the transmission shaft. When the inclined plate revolves, it drives the transmission wheel to revolve along the inner wall of the water delivery pipe. The transmission wheel generates frictional force through revolution and starts to rotate. When the transmission wheel rotates, it drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate. When the reciprocating lead screw rotates, through the restriction of the reciprocating spiral groove on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw on the clamping block on the inner wall of the sliding plate, it prompts the sliding plate to continuously slide and reset along the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate, and the sliding plate drives the magnetic strip to slide synchronously along the outer wall of the inclined plate.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the outer wall of the transmission wheel contacts the inner wall of the water delivery pipe, the side of the sliding plate close to the transmission shaft is slidably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate, and the outer wall of the magnetic strip contacts the outer wall of the inclined plate.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, the anti-magnetic device further includes a through rod, a friction block and a scraping arc plate. Both ends of the through rod are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding plate. The friction block penetrates and is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the through rod. The side of the friction block close to the transmission shaft contacts the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate. The outer wall of the scraping arc plate penetrates and is slidably installed in the friction block through a longitudinal spring. The arc surface of the scraping arc plate contacts the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw. The sliding plate drives the through rod to move synchronously, and the through rod drives the friction block to move synchronously. During the sliding process of the friction block, it continuously rubs against the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate, that is, the sliding path of the sliding plate. During the sliding process of the friction block, it drives the scraping arc plate to move synchronously. When the arc surface of the scraping arc plate moves to the spiral groove on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw, the scraping arc plate loses the resistance of the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw and resets through the elastic force of the spring and penetrates into the reciprocating spiral groove, and scrapes off the dirt inside the reciprocating spiral groove by means of the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw.
[0016] The present invention provides a fully water-cooled treatment structure for a cantilever roll. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) Through the setting of the anti-adhesion device, the present invention cooperates with the cantilever roller shaft, cantilever roller body, filter plate, transmission shaft, inclined plate, transmission rod, sliding ring, connecting rod and circular hole arc shell. By means of the filter plate to block the dirt in the water source, at the same time, the inclined plate rotates to scrape the dirt to prevent the dirt from adhering and causing the filter holes on the left side of the filter plate to be blocked, preventing the water inflow from affecting the workpiece processing effect. And after water-cooling treatment of the cantilever roller body, the full water-cooling effect is achieved, preventing the bottom of the steel billet from the furnace from having pits of different degrees due to sticking steel on the cantilever roller, which affects the quality. At the same time, relying on the reciprocating sliding of the circular hole arc shell, while facilitating the cooling water source to enter the internal water flow channel of the cantilever roller body, the outer wall arc surface of itself intercepts the flowing-back water source, shortening the time for the water source to fill the water flow channel of the cantilever roller body, and avoiding the phenomenon of too large temperature difference in the full water-cooling cooling effect of the whole equipment.
[0018] (2) Through the setting of the anti-blocking device, the present invention cooperates with the transmission rod, mesh plate, friction column, arc-shaped thin sheet, hollow column, transmission ring, rotating rod, friction cotton roller, elastic telescopic plate and pull rod. By means of the rotation and disturbance of the mesh plate, the flow rate of the water source inside the cantilever roller shaft is effectively accelerated, avoiding the slow flow rate of the water flow and preventing a large temperature difference in the cooling water source from affecting the overall water-cooling effect. At the same time, with the help of the vibration force, the adhesion quantity of the hot debris on the outer walls of the cantilever roller body and the cantilever roller shaft is reduced, further avoiding the unevenness of the outer wall caused by sticking steel. And relying on the friction cleaning of the friction cotton roller on the outer wall of the right side of the filter plate, when the water source inside the cantilever roller shaft is replaced, the filter holes on the right side of the filter plate are prevented from being blocked by scale due to the long-term flushing of the water source, thereby prolonging the emptying and replacement speed of the water source inside the cantilever roller shaft. At the same time, the pull rod pulls the friction cotton roller to continuously deform and reset, reducing the adhesion quantity of its own dirt while enhancing the brushing force on the filter plate and improving the cleanliness of the filter plate.
[0019] (3) Through the setting of the anti-magnetic device, the present invention cooperates with the inclined plate, transmission wheel, reciprocating screw rod, sliding plate, magnetic strip, through rod, friction block and removal arc plate. The activity range of the magnetic strip is effectively expanded. Relying on the magnetic strip, the metal debris contained in the water source input into the cantilever roller shaft is slidably adsorbed, and at the same time, the magnetic debris existing on the outer wall of the inclined plate is continuously scraped, avoiding the erosion of the inclined plate by the magnetic debris and resulting in an overly rough outer wall, and avoiding the magnetic debris from gradually adhering to the inner walls of the cantilever roller shaft and the cantilever roller body due to high temperature after entering, preventing the equipment from wearing out quickly. At the same time, relying on the continuous friction of the friction block to avoid the attachment of particles on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate affecting the smooth sliding of the sliding plate, avoiding the deviation of the running track of the sliding plate when it is blocked by the particulate matter, resulting in the magnetic strip touching the outer wall of the inclined plate and deforming, reducing the subsequent use effect, and at the same time preventing the internal filling of dirt in the reciprocating spiral groove from affecting the normal transmission of the sliding plate. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the whole of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-adhesion device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the anti-adhesion device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure in the anti-blocking device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-magnetic device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall enlarged view of the anti-magnetic device of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Device main body; 2. Connecting column; 3. Cooling component; 31. Water delivery pipe; 4. Anti-adhesion device; 41. Cantilever roller shaft; 42. Cantilever roller body; 43. Filter plate; 44. Transmission shaft; 45. Inclined plate; 46. Transmission rod; 47. Sliding ring; 48. Connecting rod; 49. Circular hole arc shell; 5. Anti-blocking device; 51. Mesh plate; 52. Friction column; 53. Arc-shaped thin sheet; 54. Hollow column; 55. Transmission ring; 56. Rotating rod; 57. Friction cotton roller; 58. Elastic telescopic plate; 59. Pulling rod; 6. Anti-magnetic device; 61. Transmission wheel; 62. Reciprocating lead screw; 63. Sliding plate; 64. Magnetic strip; 65. Penetrating rod; 66. Friction block; 67. Removing arc plate. Specific embodiments
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , an embodiment of the present invention is: a full-water-cooling treatment structure of a cantilever roller, including a device main body 1, several connecting columns 2 are arranged on the left side of the device main body 1, a cooling component 3 is arranged on the left side of the several connecting columns 2, a large-scale supercharging component is arranged inside the cooling component 3, and a water delivery pipe 31 is arranged on the right side of the cooling component 3;
[0031] An anti-adhesion device 4 is arranged inside the device main body 1, an anti-blocking device 5 is arranged inside the anti-adhesion device 4, and an anti-magnetic device 6 is arranged on the left side of the anti-blocking device 5;
[0032] The anti-adhesion device 4 includes a cantilever roller shaft 41 which is arranged inside the device main body 1. A cantilever roller body 42 is fixedly installed on the right side of the cantilever roller shaft 41. A water flow groove is arranged inside the cantilever roller body 42. A filter plate 43 is fixedly installed on the left side inner wall of the cantilever roller shaft 41. A transmission shaft 44 is rotatably installed at the center of the left side of the filter plate 43. Two inclined plates 45 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 44. A transmission rod 46 is fixedly installed at the right end of the transmission shaft 44. A reciprocating spiral groove is formed at the right end of the transmission rod 46. A sliding ring 47 is movably installed through the outer wall of the reciprocating spiral groove of the transmission rod 46. A plurality of connecting rods 48 are equidistantly and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding ring 47. One end of the plurality of connecting rods 48 close to the inner wall of the cantilever roller shaft 41 is fixedly installed with a circular hole arc shell 49. The outer wall of the circular hole arc shell 49 is slidably installed at the inner wall of the cantilever roller shaft 41. The right side of the circular hole arc shell 49 is located inside the cantilever roller body 42. Through the above cooperation, the dirt in the water source is blocked by the filter plate 43. At the same time, the inclined plates 45 rotate to scrape the dirt to prevent the dirt from adhering and causing the filter holes on the left side of the filter plate 43 to be blocked, preventing the water inflow and resulting in poor workpiece processing effect. And after water-cooling treatment of the cantilever roller body 42, a full water-cooling effect is achieved, preventing the bottom of the steel billet out of the furnace from having varying degrees of pits due to sticking of the cantilever roller, affecting the quality. Through the above cooperation, relying on the reciprocating sliding of the circular hole arc shell 49, while facilitating the cooling water source to enter the water flow groove inside the cantilever roller body 42, the return water source is intercepted by the arc surface of its own outer wall, shortening the time for the water source to fill the water flow groove of the cantilever roller body 42 and avoiding the phenomenon of too large temperature difference in the full water-cooling temperature reduction effect of the whole equipment.
[0033] The left side of the cantilever roller shaft 41 is connected and fixedly installed on the right side of the water delivery pipe 31. The outer wall of the cantilever roller body 42 is fixedly installed at the inner wall of the device main body 1. The two inclined plates 45 are located inside the water delivery pipe 31, and a U-shaped groove is formed at one end of the inclined plate 45 close to the inner wall of the water delivery pipe 31. The left end of the transmission rod 46 penetrates through the filter plate 43.
[0034] During use, when the device main body 1 is put into use, after the high temperature generated inside it needs to be cooled, at this time, the cooling water source is transported to the inside of the cooling component 3 through an external device. The cooling component 3 cools the water source. When the cooling component 3 transports the water source to the inside of the cantilever roller shaft 41 through the water delivery pipe 31, start the large-scale pressurization component inside it, and increase the water pressure and water flow transportation speed with the help of the pressurization component. When the water source impacts the two inclined plates 45, it makes the inclined surfaces of the two inclined plates 45 generate uneven water flow impact forces. Therefore, it prompts the inclined plates 45 to generate a rotational force and drives the transmission shaft 44 to start rotating along the left center of the filter plate 43. When the inclined plates 45 rotate, their arc surfaces contact the outer wall of the left side of the filter plate 43. When the water flow is poured into the inside of the cantilever roller shaft 41, it is cooled, and at the same time, the water flow continuously flows into the water flow groove inside the cantilever roller body 42. The cooled water source circulates inside the water flow groove. Through the above cooperation, the filter plate 43 is used to block the dirt in the water source, and at the same time, the inclined plates 45 rotate to scrape off the dirt to prevent the dirt from adhering and causing the filter holes on the left side of the filter plate 43 to be blocked, resulting in insufficient water intake and poor workpiece processing effect. And after water-cooling the cantilever roller body 42, a full water-cooling effect is achieved, preventing different degrees of pits from appearing at the bottom of the steel billet out of the furnace due to sticking of the cantilever roller, which affects the quality. At the same time, the transmission shaft 44 drives the transmission rod 46 to rotate. When the transmission rod 46 rotates, through the restriction of the built-in block of the sliding ring 47 by the reciprocating spiral groove on its outer wall, it prompts the sliding ring 47 to slide leftward along the outer wall of the transmission rod 46 and reset. The sliding ring 47 drives the connecting rod 48 to move synchronously, and the connecting rod 48 drives the circular hole arc shell 49 to slide synchronously along the inner wall of the cantilever roller shaft 41. Through the above cooperation, relying on the reciprocating sliding of the circular hole arc shell 49, while facilitating the cooling water source to enter the water flow groove inside the cantilever roller body 42, the return water source is intercepted by the arc surface of its outer wall, shortening the time for the water source to fill the water flow groove of the cantilever roller body 42, and avoiding the phenomenon of too large temperature difference in the full water-cooling effect of the whole device.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , on the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, it further includes an anti-blocking device 5;
[0036] The anti-blocking device 5 includes several mesh plates 51, friction columns 52, several arc-shaped thin plates 53 and a hollow column 54. The several mesh plates 51 are equally spaced and fixedly installed on the outer arm of the transmission rod 46. An installation groove is provided at one end of the mesh plate 51 away from the transmission rod 46. Both ends of the friction column 52 are rotatably installed inside the installation groove of the mesh plate 51. The several arc-shaped thin plates 53 are equally spaced and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cantilever roller shaft 41. The outer wall of the arc-shaped thin plate 53 is in contact with the outer wall of the friction column 52. One end of the hollow column 54 close to the transmission rod 46 is fixedly installed on one side of the arc-shaped thin plate 53 close to the inner wall of the cantilever roller shaft 41. The end of the hollow column 54 away from the transmission rod 46 is in contact with the inner wall of the cantilever roller shaft 41. Through the above cooperation and with the rotation disturbance of the mesh plate 51, the flow rate of the water source inside the cantilever roller shaft 41 is effectively increased, the slow flow rate of the water flow is avoided, and the large temperature difference of the cooling water source is prevented from affecting the overall water cooling effect. At the same time, the adhesion quantity of the hot debris on the outer walls of the cantilever roller body 42 and the cantilever roller shaft 41 is reduced by means of the vibration force, and the unevenness of the outer wall caused by steel sticking is further avoided.
[0037] The anti-blocking device 5 further includes a transmission ring 55, a rotating rod 56, a friction cotton roller 57, several elastic telescopic plates 58 and a pull rod 59. The right side of the transmission ring 55 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mesh plate 51. One end of the rotating rod 56 close to the transmission rod 46 is rotatably installed inside the transmission ring 55. The friction cotton roller 57 is internally penetrated and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 56. The several elastic telescopic plates 58 are equally spaced and fixedly installed in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod 56. The outer wall of the pull rod 59 is penetrated and fixedly installed inside the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic plate 58. Through the above cooperation, the right outer wall of the filter plate 43 is frictionally cleaned by the friction cotton roller 57, so as to avoid the formation of water scale on the right side of the filter plate 43 to block the filter holes due to the long-term flushing of the water source when the water source inside the cantilever roller shaft 41 is replaced. Thus, the emptying and replacement speed of the water source inside the cantilever roller shaft 41 is prolonged. At the same time, while the pull rod 59 pulls the friction cotton roller 57 to continuously deform and reset to reduce the adhesion quantity of its own dirt, the brushing force on the filter plate 43 is enhanced, and the cleanliness of the filter plate 43 is improved.
[0038] The left side of the transmission ring 55 is in contact with the right side of the filter plate 43. The outer wall of the friction cotton roller 57 is in contact with the right side of the filter plate 43. The arc surface of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic plate 58 is in contact with the right side of the filter plate 43. Both the upper and lower ends of the pull rod 59 are penetrated and fixedly installed inside the friction cotton roller 57.
[0039] During use, when the transmission rod 46 rotates, it drives the perforated plate 51 to revolve. When the perforated plate 51 revolves, it drives the friction column 52 to move synchronously. The perforated plate 51 reduces the resistance with the water source through its own openings and continuously disturbs the water flow. At the same time, when the friction column 52 revolves, it no longer touches the arc surface of the arc-shaped thin plate 53. When the friction column 52 touches the arc surface of the friction arc-shaped thin plate 53 again, the force generated by the friction column 52 to rotate starts to rotate itself, thereby reducing the difficulty of deforming the extrusion arc-shaped thin plate 53. At the same time, when the arc-shaped thin plate 53 is separated from the contact of the friction column 52, it is restored by its own spring. During the restoration process of the arc-shaped thin plate 53, it drives the hollow column 54 to continuously knock on the inner wall of the cantilever roller shaft 41 to generate vibration. Through the above cooperation and with the rotation disturbance of the perforated plate 51, the flow rate of the water source inside the cantilever roller shaft 41 is effectively accelerated, avoiding the slow flow rate of the water flow, preventing a large temperature difference in the cooling water source from affecting the overall water cooling effect. At the same time, with the help of the vibration force, the adhesion quantity of the hot debris on the outer wall of the cantilever roller body 42 and the outer wall of the cantilever roller shaft 41 is reduced, further avoiding unevenness on the outer wall caused by steel sticking; when the perforated plate 51 revolves, it drives the transmission ring 55 to move synchronously. The transmission ring 55 drives the rotating rod 56 to revolve. When the rotating rod 56 revolves, it drives the friction cotton roller 57 to revolve along the right side of the outer wall of the filter plate 43. At this time, the friction cotton roller 57 generates a rotating force by means of the revolution friction force and drives the rotating rod 56 to rotate itself. At the same time, the rotating rod 56 drives the elastic telescopic plate 58 to rotate. After the arc surface of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic plate 58 is separated from the contact with the outer wall of the filter plate 43, it is reset by the elastic force of the spring and drives the pull rod 59 to move away from the rotating rod 56. The pull rod 59 pulls a part of the friction cotton roller 57 to deform synchronously. Through the above cooperation, the right side outer wall of the filter plate 43 is frictionally cleaned by relying on the friction cotton roller 57, avoiding the generation of scale on the right side of the filter plate 43 to block the filter holes due to the long-term flushing of the water source when the water source inside the cantilever roller shaft 41 is replaced, thereby prolonging the drainage and replacement speed of the water source inside the cantilever roller shaft 41. At the same time, while the pull rod 59 pulls the friction cotton roller 57 to continuously deform and reset to reduce the adhesion quantity of its own dirt, it enhances the brushing force on the filter plate 43 and improves the cleanliness of the filter plate 43.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , on the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, it further includes an anti-magnetic device 6;
[0041] The anti-magnetic device 6 includes a number of transmission wheels 61, a reciprocating lead screw 62, a sliding plate 63, and a magnetic strip 64. The plurality of transmission wheels 61 are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate 45. Both ends of the reciprocating lead screw 62 are fixedly installed on the central side of the transmission wheel 61 close to the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate 45. The sliding plate 63 is internally penetrated and movably installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 62. The magnetic strip 64 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate 63 close to the transmission shaft 44. Through the above cooperation, the activity range of the magnetic strip 64 is effectively expanded. The magnetic strip 64 is relied on to slide and adsorb the metal debris contained in the water source inside the input cantilever roller shaft 41, and at the same time, continuously scrape the magnetic debris existing on the outer wall of the inclined plate 45, avoiding the outer wall of the inclined plate 45 from being eroded by the magnetic debris and becoming too rough, and avoiding the magnetic debris from entering the inside of the cantilever roller shaft 41 and the cantilever roller body 42 and gradually adhering to the inner walls of the two due to high temperature, preventing the equipment from wearing at an accelerated speed.
[0042] The outer wall of the transmission wheel 61 is in contact with the inner wall of the water delivery pipe 31. The side of the sliding plate 63 close to the transmission shaft 44 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate 45. The outer wall of the magnetic strip 64 is in contact with the outer wall of the inclined plate 45.
[0043] The anti-magnetic device 6 further includes a through rod 65, a friction block 66, and a removal arc plate 67. Both ends of the through rod 65 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding plate 63. The friction block 66 is internally penetrated and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the through rod 65. The side of the friction block 66 close to the transmission shaft 44 is in contact with the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate 45. The outer wall of the removal arc plate 67 is penetrated and slidably installed inside the friction block 66 through a longitudinal spring. The arc surface of the removal arc plate 67 is in contact with the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 62. Through the above cooperation, relying on the continuous friction of the friction block 66, it is avoided that particles adhere to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate 45 and affect the smooth sliding of the sliding plate 63, and it is avoided that the traveling trajectory of the sliding plate 63 deviates when it is blocked by particles, resulting in the magnetic strip 64 touching the outer wall of the inclined plate 45 and deforming, reducing the subsequent use effect, and at the same time preventing dirt from filling the inside of the reciprocating spiral groove and affecting the normal transmission of the sliding plate 63.
[0044] During use, when the inclined plate 45 rotates around its axis, it drives the transmission wheel 61 to rotate around the inner wall of the water delivery pipe 31. The transmission wheel 61 generates frictional force through its rotation around the axis and starts to rotate on its own axis. When the transmission wheel 61 rotates on its own axis, it drives the reciprocating lead screw 62 to rotate. When the reciprocating lead screw 62 rotates, due to the restriction of the reciprocating spiral groove on its outer wall on the clamping block on the inner wall of the sliding plate 63, the sliding plate 63 can continuously slide and reset along the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate 45. The sliding plate 63 drives the magnetic strip 64 to slide synchronously along the outer wall of the inclined plate 45. Through the above cooperation, the movement range of the magnetic strip 64 is effectively expanded. The magnetic strip 64 slides and adsorbs the metal debris contained in the water source inside the input cantilever roller shaft 41, and at the same time continuously scrapes the magnetic debris existing on the outer wall of the inclined plate 45, avoiding the erosion of the inclined plate 45 by the magnetic debris resulting in an overly rough outer wall, and preventing the magnetic debris from entering the inside of the cantilever roller shaft 41 and the cantilever roller body 42 and gradually adhering to their inner walls due to high temperature, thus preventing the equipment from wearing out at an accelerated rate; the sliding plate 63 drives the through rod 65 to move synchronously, and the through rod 65 drives the friction block 66 to move synchronously. During the sliding process of the friction block 66, it continuously rubs against the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate 45, that is, the sliding path of the sliding plate 63. During the sliding process of the friction block 66, it drives the removal arc plate 67 to move synchronously. When the arc surface of the removal arc plate 67 moves to the spiral groove on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 62, the removal arc plate 67 loses the resistance from the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 62 and resets through the elastic force of the spring and penetrates into the reciprocating spiral groove. With the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 62 on its own axis, the dirt inside the reciprocating spiral groove is scraped off. Through the above cooperation, relying on the continuous friction of the friction block 66, it is avoided that the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate 45 adheres to particles and affects the smooth sliding of the sliding plate 63, and it is avoided that the sliding plate 63 deviates from its path when obstructed by particulate matter, resulting in the magnetic strip 64 touching the outer wall of the inclined plate 45 and deforming, reducing the subsequent use effect, and at the same time preventing the reciprocating spiral groove from being filled with dirt and affecting the normal transmission of the sliding plate 63.
[0045] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A full water cooling treatment structure for a suspended back roller, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of connecting columns (2) are arranged on the left side of the device body (1); a cooling assembly (3) is arranged on the left side of the plurality of connecting columns (2); a large-scale boosting assembly is arranged inside the cooling assembly (3); and a water pipe (31) is arranged on the right side of the cooling assembly (3); An anti-adhesion device (4) is arranged inside the device body (1), an anti-blocking device (5) is arranged inside the anti-adhesion device (4), and an anti-magnetic device (6) is arranged on the left side of the anti-blocking device (5); The anti-adhesion device (4) comprises a suspended roller shaft (41), the suspended roller shaft (41) being arranged inside the device body (1), a suspended roller body (42) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the suspended roller shaft (41), a water flow groove being arranged inside the suspended roller body (42), a filter plate (43) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the suspended roller shaft (41), a transmission shaft (44) being rotatably mounted at the center of the left side of the filter plate (43), two inclined plates (45) being symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (44), and a water flow groove being arranged inside the suspended roller body (42), a filter plate (43) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the suspended roller shaft (41), a transmission shaft (44) being symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (44), and a water flow groove being arranged inside the suspended roller body (42), and a water flow groove being arranged inside the suspended roller body (42), a filter plate (43) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the suspended roller shaft (41 ... A transmission rod (46) is installed, a reciprocating spiral groove is formed at the right end of the transmission rod (46), a sliding ring (47) is movably installed through the outer wall of the reciprocating spiral groove of the transmission rod (46), a plurality of connecting rods (48) are equidistantly and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding ring (47), a circular hole arc shell (49) is fixedly installed at one end of the plurality of connecting rods (48) close to the inner wall of the suspension roller shaft (41), the outer wall of the circular hole arc shell (49) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the suspension roller shaft (41), and the right side of the circular hole arc shell (49) is located inside the suspension roller body (42); The left side of the cantilever roller shaft (41) is connected to and fixedly mounted on the right side of the water pipe (31); the outer wall of the cantilever roller body (42) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the device body (1); the two inclined plates (45) are located inside the water pipe (31); and a U-shaped groove is formed at one end of the inclined plate (45) close to the inner wall of the water pipe (31); and the left end of the transmission rod (46) passes through the filter plate (43).
2. The full water cooling treatment structure of the suspension roller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-blocking device (5) comprises a plurality of mesh plates (51), a friction column (52), a plurality of arc-shaped thin sheets (53) and a hollow column (54); the plurality of mesh plates (51) are equidistantly and fixedly mounted on the outer arm of the transmission rod (46); a mounting groove is provided at one end of the mesh plate (51) away from the transmission rod (46); both ends of the friction column (52) are rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove of the mesh plate (51); the plurality of arc-shaped thin sheets (53) are equidistantly and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the suspension roller shaft (41); the outer wall of the arc-shaped thin sheet (53) contacts the outer wall of the friction column (52); the end of the hollow column (54) close to the transmission rod (46) is fixedly mounted on a side of the arc-shaped thin sheet (53) close to the inner wall of the suspension roller shaft (41); and the end of the hollow column (54) away from the transmission rod (46) contacts the inner wall of the suspension roller shaft (41).
3. The full water cooling treatment structure of the suspension roller according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The anti-blocking device (5) further comprises a transmission ring (55), a rotating rod (56), a friction cotton roller (57), a plurality of elastic telescopic plates (58) and a pull rod (59); the right side of the transmission ring (55) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mesh plate (51); one end of the rotating rod (56) close to the transmission rod (46) is rotatably mounted inside the transmission ring (55); the friction cotton roller (57) penetrates inside and is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (56); the plurality of elastic telescopic plates (58) are equidistantly and fixedly mounted on the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod (56); the outer wall of the pull rod (59) penetrates inside and is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic plate (58).
4. The full water cooling treatment structure of the suspension roller according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The left side of the transmission ring (55) contacts the right side of the filter plate (43), the outer wall of the friction cotton roller (57) contacts the right side of the filter plate (43), the arc surface of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic plate (58) contacts the right side of the filter plate (43), and the upper and lower ends of the pull rod (59) penetrate and are fixedly installed inside the friction cotton roller (57).
5. The full water cooling treatment structure of the suspension roller according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The anti-magnetic device (6) comprises a plurality of transmission wheels (61), a reciprocating screw rod (62), a sliding plate (63) and a magnetic strip (64); the plurality of transmission wheels (61) are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate (45); both ends of the reciprocating screw rod (62) are fixedly mounted on the transmission wheel (61) close to the center of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate (45); the sliding plate (63) penetrates the inside and is movably mounted on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (62); and the magnetic strip (64) is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate (63) close to the transmission shaft (44).
6. The full water cooling treatment structure of the suspension roller according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the transmission wheel (61) contacts the inner wall of the water pipe (31), the sliding plate (63) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate (45) on one side close to the transmission shaft (44), and the outer wall of the magnetic strip (64) contacts the outer wall of the inclined plate (45).
7. The full water cooling treatment structure of the suspension roller according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The anti-magnetic device (6) further comprises a through rod (65), a friction block (66) and a rejection arc plate (67), both ends of the through rod (65) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sliding plate (63), the friction block (66) passing through the inside and being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the through rod (65), the side of the friction block (66) close to the transmission shaft (44) being in contact with the inner wall of the U-shaped groove of the inclined plate (45), the outer wall of the rejection arc plate (67) passing through the friction block (66) through a longitudinal spring and being slidably mounted inside the friction block (66), and the arc surface of the rejection arc plate (67) being in contact with the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (62).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water cooling device of cantilever roller way in furnace
CN219913990U
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CN215697908U
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