Energy-saving and environmentally friendly water channel debris interception and cleaning device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and in particular to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly device for intercepting and cleaning debris in a water channel, comprising a frame installed in a water channel and having an interception net integrally arranged in the middle; a movable frame, the front side of the movable frame is connected to a mounting frame by arranging a first spring, and the middle of the mounting frame is penetrated by elastic sliding connection with two tool holders; a material collecting plate, the front end of the material collecting plate is hinged with a material gathering plate; a cutting auxiliary component, the cutting auxiliary component is arranged at the edge of the frame and on the tool holder; a material gathering component, the material gathering component is arranged on the material gathering plate, and the material gathering component gathers the debris collected by the water outlet, and a cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged on both sides of the frame and the bottom of the material gathering plate. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly device for intercepting and cleaning debris in the water channel can effectively cut and collect the intercepted debris, and gather and clean the debris more thoroughly during discharge, so as to avoid the clogging of the interception net and affect the water conveyance operation of the water channel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, and in particular to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly device for intercepting and cleaning debris in a water channel. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are one of the most important projects in production labor. Canals are dug during farmland irrigation to irrigate more good fields, turning dry land into fertile fields and solving the problem of food production for people. During the use of canals, debris in the canals will affect the quality of water and transportation, and thus need to be treated with interception and cleaning devices. Energy-saving and environmentally friendly canal debris interception and cleaning devices play an important role in modern water conservancy projects. They can not only effectively intercept and clean up debris in the canals, but also significantly reduce operating costs and environmental impacts.

[0003] In an irrigation canal debris intercepting and cleaning device disclosed in publication number CN116971348A, the front cleaning layer and the rear cleaning layer complete the interception of debris in the water body, the cleaning hook on the front moving cleaning part hooks and cuts the aquatic plants stuck on the front filter plate, and the front debris collecting block is used to collect and collectively clean the aquatic plants intercepted by the front cleaning layer. Specifically, when the cleaning hook moves downward, the aquatic plants are separated by the debris block at the position of the debris block, and the cleaning hook continues to move downward, while the aquatic plants fall into the debris collecting basket along the slope opening. At the same time, the aquatic plants torn off the cleaning main board will also fall into the debris collecting basket during the falling process. After the entire interception and cleaning process is completed, the debris collecting basket can be removed and the aquatic plants can be centrally processed.

[0004] However, the above scheme still has the following problems during use: when processing the intercepted aquatic plants, the aquatic plants are cut off by moving the cleaning hook and then collected. When the cleaning hook moves, water naturally flows downward due to the movement of the fluid, and the cut aquatic plants will be carried to the bottom of the water through the gap of the cleaning hook by the water flow. The aquatic plants can neither be cut off well nor can the intercepted aquatic plants fall directly into the collection basket for collection, so that effective interception and cleaning operations cannot be carried out, which makes the interception device easy to be blocked, thereby affecting the normal water flow of the canal. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the existing canal debris intercepting and cleaning device can neither cut off the aquatic plants well nor allow the intercepted aquatic plants to fall directly into the debris collection basket for collection during use, and thus cannot perform effective intercepting and cleaning operations, which makes the intercepting device easy to get clogged, thereby affecting the normal water flow of the canal.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly water channel debris interception and cleaning device, comprising a frame installed in the water channel with an interception net integrally arranged in the middle, and a conveyor chain belt is arranged on the top of the frame, and a driver is connected to the right side of the conveyor chain belt, and salvage plates are evenly distributed on the conveyor chain belt; it also includes a moving frame, the moving frame is symmetrically slidably connected to the slide grooves opened on both sides of the front of the frame, and the top of the moving frame is connected to the output shaft of the motor through a first pull rope, and the motor is installed on the inner top of the frame, and the front side of the moving frame is connected to the mounting frame by setting a first spring, and at the same time, two knife holders are elastically slidably connected through the middle of the mounting frame, and cutting knives are evenly spaced on the two knife holders; a collecting plate, a collecting plate The material plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom front side of the frame, and the material collecting plate is connected to the bottom of the movable frame through a connecting frame, and a gathering plate is hinged at the front end of the material collecting plate, and a knocking plate is hinged at the bottom of the material collecting plate, and at the same time, an inclined guide plate of the same length as the interception net is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, and the bottom of the guide plate is connected to the rear top of the material collecting plate without contact; a cutting auxiliary component, the cutting auxiliary component is arranged at the edge of the frame and on the knife holder, and the cutting auxiliary component drives the cutter to perform multi-directional active cutting; a material gathering component, the material gathering component is arranged on the material collecting plate, and the material gathering component gathers the debris collected by the water outlet; a cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged on both sides of the frame and the bottom of the material collecting plate, and the cleaning component centrally cleans the collected debris.

[0007] Preferably, the cutting auxiliary component includes a triangular block, and the triangular blocks are installed at equal intervals on the edge of the right front part of the frame, and the hypotenuse of the triangular block is in conflict with the two side surfaces of the tool holder on the mounting frame, and a return spring is connected to the penetration point between the tool holder and the mounting frame. At the same time, the tool holder drives the cutters on the upper and lower sides to move relative to each other in the horizontal direction through the triangular block.

[0008] Preferably, ball columns are fixed at equal intervals on the left and right edges of the frame, and the front sides of the ball columns are in conflict with the mounting frame, and the mounting frame drives the tool holder to move forward and backward through the ball columns and the first spring, and the first gears and the first tooth plates are evenly spaced on the opposite surfaces of the upper and lower tool holders, and the first gears and the first tooth plates on the upper and lower sides are arranged in pairs.

[0009] Preferably, the shaft of the first gear is fixedly connected to the center of the cutter, and the cutter forms a rotating cutting structure through the triangular block, the first gear and the first tooth plate.

[0010] Preferably, the material gathering assembly includes a push plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame, and the push plate and the groove are arranged correspondingly, and the groove is opened on the rear side of the gathering plate, and an oil tank is installed in the groove, and a piston plate is slidably connected through the front side of the oil tank, and the push plate is squeezed and contacted with the piston plate.

[0011] Preferably, the outlet of the oil tank is connected to the interior of the fixed cylinder through a connecting pipe, and the fixed cylinder is fixed to the front end of the collecting plate, and a slide plate is slidably connected through the top of the fixed cylinder, and a second spring is installed between the slide plate and the fixed cylinder, and the top of the slide plate is in contact with the bottom of the collecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed cylinder, the slide plate and the material gathering plate are all configured as arc-shaped structures, and the material gathering plate gathers the debris on the material gathering plate by rotating.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a second gear, and the second gear bearing is connected to the front side of the connecting frame, driving the collection plate to rotate, and the second gear is meshingly connected to the second tooth plate, and the second tooth plate is symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top of the frame. At the same time, the collection plate forms a flipping and pouring structure through the second gear and the second tooth plate.

[0014] Preferably, a third gear is connected to the rear side of the collecting plate through the bearing, and the third gear is meshingly connected to the third tooth plate, and the third tooth plate is symmetrically slidably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the frame through a third spring, and the tooth blocks on the third tooth plate are discontinuously distributed.

[0015] Preferably, a second pull rope is wound around the third gear, and the end of the second pull rope is connected to the shaft of the knocking plate, and a torsion spring is installed at the hinge of the knocking plate. At the same time, the knocking plate reciprocates and knocks on the collecting plate through the second pull rope and the torsion spring.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0017] 1. The interception net is set to intercept the debris, and the cutter on the knife holder will cut the water grass and debris intercepted on the interception net, so as to prevent the long water grass or bags and other debris from clogging the mesh and affecting the water supply. The auxiliary cutting component makes the upper and lower knife holders move relative to each other in the horizontal direction through the interference between the knife holder and the triangular block, so as to horizontally cut the debris on the interception net. The ball column and the first spring make the mounting frame drive the knife holder to slide back and forth, thereby driving the cutter to move back and forth, so as to cut the debris on the interception net. The first gear and the first tooth plate are set to drive the cutter to rotate. After the cutter rotates, the effective cutting of the debris on the interception net can be increased. The multi-directional cutting activity can effectively cut water grass and bags of different thicknesses, so as to quickly clear the water flow channel.

[0018] 2. Through the setting of cutting auxiliary components, the cutter is driven to perform multi-directional active cutting. When the mounting frame drives the knife holder to move, the edge of the knife holder will collide with the inclined surface of the triangular block, so that the upper and lower knife holders will move relative to each other in the horizontal direction, and then the debris on the interception net will be cut horizontally. After the knife holder contacts and slides, it will stretch the reset spring. When it is misaligned with the triangular block, the reset spring will drive the knife holder to reset, so as to perform reciprocating cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aggregate plate of the present invention when viewed from bottom up;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting auxiliary component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the framework of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the mobile rack and the mounting rack of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the mobile frame and the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a rear view structural diagram of the mounting frame, the cutter, the first gear and the first tooth plate of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cutter, the first gear and the first gear distribution of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the aggregate plate of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0031] Fig.13 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the material gathering plate, the fixing cylinder, the sliding plate and the second spring connecting part of the present invention.

[0032] Description of reference numerals: 1, frame; 2, interception net; 3, driver; 4, conveyor chain; 5, salvage plate; 6, slide; 7, mobile frame; 8, motor; 9, first pull rope; 10, first spring; 11, mounting frame; 12, knife frame; 13, cutter; 14, connecting frame; 15, material collecting plate; 16, material gathering plate; 17, knocking plate; 18, cutting auxiliary component; 1801, triangle block; 1802, first gear; 1803, first tooth plate; 1804, first tooth plate; 1805, first tooth plate; 1806, first tooth plate; 1807, first tooth plate; 1808, first tooth plate; 1809, first tooth plate; 1810, first tooth plate; 1811, first tooth plate; 1812, first tooth plate; 1813, first tooth plate; 1814, first tooth plate; 1815, first tooth plate; 1816, first tooth plate; 1817, first tooth plate; 1818, first tooth plate; 1819, first tooth plate; 1820, first tooth plate; 1821, first tooth plate; 1822, first tooth plate; 1823, first tooth plate; 1824, first tooth plate; 1825, first tooth plate; 1826, first tooth plate; 1827, first tooth plate; 1828, first tooth plate; 1829, first tooth plate; 1830, first tooth plate; 1831, first tooth plate; 1832, first tooth plate; 1833, first tooth plate; 1834, first tooth plate; 1835, first tooth plate; 1836, first tooth plate; 1837, first tooth plate; 1838, first tooth plate; 18 04. Ball column; 19. Material gathering assembly; 1901. Push plate; 1902. Groove; 1903. Oil tank; 1904. Piston plate; 1905. Fixed cylinder; 1906. Slide plate; 1907. Second spring; 20. Cleaning assembly; 2001. Second gear; 2002. Second tooth plate; 2003. Third gear; 2004. Third tooth plate; 2005. Third spring; 2006. Second pull rope; 2007. Torsion spring; 21. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides an embodiment: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly canal debris interception and cleaning device, comprising a frame 1 installed in the canal and having an interception net 2 integrally arranged in the middle, and a conveyor chain 4 is arranged on the top of the frame 1, and a driver 3 is connected to the right side of the conveyor chain 4, and salvage plates 5 are evenly distributed on the conveyor chain 4, and also includes a moving frame 7, the moving frame 7 is symmetrically slidably connected to the slide grooves 6 opened on both sides of the front of the frame 1, and the top of the moving frame 7 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 8 through a first pull rope 9, and the motor 8 is installed on the inner top of the frame 1, and the front side of the moving frame 7 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 11 through the first spring 10, and at the same time, the middle of the mounting frame 11 is elastically slidably connected to two knife holders 12, and the two knife holders 12 are evenly spaced. Cutters 13 are evenly spaced.

[0036] Specifically, when in use, the frame 1 is installed in the canal, and the water in the canal will pass through the interception net 2 when flowing. The interception net 2 can intercept debris in the water to prevent it from entering the subsequent transportation operation and affecting the use of water resources. After the driver 3 drives the conveyor chain 4 to run, it will drive the salvage plate 5 to run, and then salvage the debris on the surface of the canal.

[0037] The salvaged debris will be collected in the collection basket on the top rear side of the frame 1. After the motor 8 is started, the first pull rope 9 will be retracted and released by the rotation of the output shaft. When the first pull rope 9 is tightened, it will drive the movable frame 7 to move upward in the slide groove 6. After the movable frame 7 slides, it will drive the mounting frame 11 to move upward synchronously. The mounting frame 11 will drive the knife holder 12 to move, and the cutter 13 on the knife holder 12 will cut the aquatic plants and debris intercepted on the interception net 2, thereby preventing long aquatic plants or bags and other debris from clogging the mesh and affecting water delivery. When the motor 8 loosens the first pull rope 9 through the output end, the movable frame 7 will move down and reset due to gravity, which is convenient for subsequent use.

[0038] The cutting auxiliary component 18 is arranged at the edge of the frame 1 and on the knife holder 12, and the cutting auxiliary component 18 drives the cutter 13 to perform multi-directional active cutting. The cutting auxiliary component 18 includes a triangular block 1801, and the triangular block 1801 is installed at the edge of the right front part of the frame 1 at equal intervals, and the hypotenuse of the triangular block 1801 conflicts with the side surfaces of the two knife holders 12 on the mounting frame 11, and the penetration of the knife holder 12 and the mounting frame 11 is connected with a reset spring, and the knife holder 12 is driven by the triangular block 1801. The cutters 13 on the upper and lower sides move horizontally relative to each other. When the mounting frame 11 drives the knife holder 12 to move, the edge of the knife holder 12 will collide with the inclined surface of the triangular block 1801, thereby causing the upper and lower knife holders 12 to move horizontally relative to each other, thereby horizontally cutting the debris on the intercepting net 2. After the knife holder 12 contacts and slides, it will stretch the reset spring. When it is misaligned with the triangular block 1801, the reset spring will drive the knife holder 12 to reset, thereby performing reciprocating cutting.

[0039] Ball columns 1804 are fixed at equal intervals on the left and right edges of the frame 1, and the front sides of the ball columns 1804 are in conflict with the mounting frame 11, and the mounting frame 11 drives the knife holder 12 to move forward and backward through the ball columns 1804 and the first spring 10. When the mounting frame 11 slides with the movable frame 7, it will intermittently squeeze and conflict with the ball columns 1804 on both sides, so that the mounting frame 11 is pushed to move outward, and then the first spring 10 is stretched, so that the mounting frame 11 drives the knife holder 12 to slide back and forth, and the knife holder 12 will move a distance after separating from the interception net 2. When the mounting frame 11 is misaligned with the ball columns 1804, the first spring 10 will drive the mounting frame 11 to reset, so that the knife holder 12 drives the cutter 13 to conflict with the interception net 2 again, thereby cutting the debris on the interception net 2 and quickly clearing the water flow channel.

[0040] The first gear 1802 and the first tooth plate 1803 are evenly spaced on the opposite surfaces of the upper and lower tool holders 12, and the first gear 1802 and the first tooth plate 1803 on the upper and lower sides are arranged in pairs, the shaft of the first gear 1802 is fixedly connected to the center of the cutter 13, and the cutter 13 forms a rotating cutting structure through the triangular block 1801, the first gear 1802 and the first tooth plate 1803, and the bottom of the movable frame 7 is provided with an inclined guide plate 21 of the same length as the intercepting net 2, and the bottom of the guide plate 21 is connected to the rear top of the collecting plate 15 without contact.

[0041] When the upper and lower tool holders 12 move horizontally relative to each other, the first gear 1802 will mesh with the first tooth plate 1803, thereby driving the cutter 13 to rotate. After the cutter 13 rotates, the effective cutting of debris on the interception net 2 can be increased. The multi-directional cutting activity can effectively cut aquatic plants and bags of varying thicknesses. After cutting, it is easy to reduce the blockage area. The cut debris will fall to the top of the collection plate 15 along the guide plate 21 for collection.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 , Figure 4-Figure 7 , Figure 11-13 The collecting plate 15 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom front side of the frame 1, and the collecting plate 15 is connected to the bottom of the mobile frame 7 through the connecting frame 14, and the front end of the collecting plate 15 is hinged with a gathering plate 16, a gathering assembly 19, and the gathering assembly 19 is arranged on the collecting plate 15, and the gathering assembly 19 gathers the sundries collected by the water outlet, and the gathering assembly 19 includes a push plate 1901 fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 11, and the positions of the push plate 1901 and the groove 1902 are correspondingly arranged, and the groove 1902 is opened on the rear side of the collecting plate 15, and the groove 1 An oil tank 1903 is installed in 902, and a piston plate 1904 is slidably connected to the front side of the oil tank 1903. The push plate 1901 is pressed and contacted with the piston plate 1904. The moving frame 7 drives the collecting plate 15 below to move synchronously through the connecting frame 14. When the mounting frame 11 slides horizontally, it drives the push plate 1901 at the bottom to slide synchronously. After the push plate 1901 slides, it will enter the inside of the groove 1902, and then push the piston plate 1904. After the piston plate 1904 is pushed, the oil in the oil tank 1903 will be transported out;

[0044] The outlet of the oil tank 1903 is connected to the interior of the fixed cylinder 1905 through a connecting pipe, and the fixed cylinder 1905 is fixed to the front end of the collecting plate 15, and the top of the fixed cylinder 1905 is slidably connected with a slide plate 1906, and a second spring 1907 is installed between the slide plate 1906 and the fixed cylinder 1905, and the top of the slide plate 1906 is in conflict with the bottom of the collecting plate 16, and the fixed cylinder 1905, the slide plate 1906 and the collecting plate 16 are all arranged in an arc structure, and the collecting plate 16 collects the debris on the collecting plate 15 by rotating.

[0045] After the oil is output, it will enter the interior of the fixed cylinder 1905 through the connecting pipe, and the slide plate 1906 in the fixed cylinder 1905 will be pushed out, thereby stretching the second spring 1907. After the slide plate 1906 is extended, it will provide an upward thrust to the material gathering plate 16, and the material gathering plate 16 will be pushed to rotate. After the material gathering plate 16 rotates, it will gather the debris collected on the collection plate 15, thereby offsetting the flow force generated by the flow of water during the rising process of the collection plate 15, avoiding the debris on the collection plate 15 from being carried out of the collection plate 15 and not being collected well, so that the debris on the collection plate 15 is collected together, and when cleaning is performed later, the distribution position of the debris is concentrated, and the gravity is concentrated, which is convenient for rapid falling when dumping.

[0046] Embodiment 3

[0047] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 6-Figure 7 and Figure 11-Figure 12 The cleaning assembly 20 is arranged on both sides of the frame 1 and the bottom of the collecting plate 15, and the cleaning assembly 20 performs centralized cleaning of the collected debris. The cleaning assembly 20 includes a second gear 2001, and the second gear 2001 is connected to the front side of the connecting frame 14 by a bearing, driving the collecting plate 15 to rotate, and the second gear 2001 is meshed and connected with the second tooth plate 2002, and the second tooth plate 2002 is symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the top of the frame 1, and the collecting plate 15 forms a flipping and unloading structure through the second gear 2001 and the second tooth plate 2002.

[0048] When the collecting plate 15 moves to the upper position of the frame 1, the second gear 2001 will mesh with the second tooth plate 2002, so that the collecting plate 15 will flip over, and the collected debris can be collected on both sides respectively. There are debris boxes on both sides of the frame 1 to facilitate the centralized collection of the dumped debris.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 6-Figure 7 and Figure 11-Figure 12As shown, a knocking plate 17 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the collecting plate 15, and a third gear 2003 is connected to the rear side of the collecting plate 15 through the bearing, and the third gear 2003 is meshed with the third tooth plate 2004, and the third tooth plate 2004 is symmetrically slidably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the frame 1 through a third spring 2005, and the tooth blocks on the third tooth plate 2004 are intermittently distributed, and the third gear 2003 and the third gear 2003 are wound with a second pull rope 2006, and the end of the second pull rope 2006 is connected to the shaft of the knocking plate 17, and a torsion spring 2007 is installed at the hinge of the knocking plate 17, and the knocking plate 17 reciprocates and knocks on the collecting plate 15 through the second pull rope 2006 and the torsion spring 2007.

[0050] During the flipping process of the collecting plate 15, the third gear 2003 will also intermittently mesh with the third tooth plate 2004, and the third tooth plate 2004 will slide along with the change of the position of the third gear 2003, thereby compressing the third spring 2005. After the third gear 2003 rotates, it will pull the second pull rope 2006, and the second pull rope 2006 will drive the knocking plate 17 to rotate, and the torsion spring 2007 will reverse, and the knocking plate 17 will hit the bottom of the collecting plate 15, so that the collecting plate 15 vibrates and speeds up the pouring of debris. When the third gear 2003 is not meshed with the third tooth plate 2004, the torsion spring 2007 will drive the knocking plate 17 to reset, and then the collecting plate 15 contacts. This reciprocating motion makes the knocking plate 17 continuously hit the collecting plate 15, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the collecting plate 15.

[0051] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the above preferred embodiments should not be regarded as limiting the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the scope defined by the claims. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly canal debris interception and cleaning device, comprising a frame (1) installed in a canal and having an interception net (2) integrally arranged in the middle, characterized in that: Also includes: A movable frame (7), wherein the movable frame (7) is symmetrically slidably connected to the slide grooves (6) provided at both sides of the front of the frame (1), and the top of the movable frame (7) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (8) through a first pull rope (9), and the motor (8) is installed on the inner top of the frame (1), and the front side of the movable frame (7) is connected to the mounting frame (11) through the first spring (10), and at the same time, the middle part of the mounting frame (11) is elastically slidably connected to two knife racks (12), and the two knife racks (12) are evenly spaced and provided with cutting knives (13); A cutting auxiliary component (18), the cutting auxiliary component (18) comprising a triangular block (1801), wherein the triangular blocks (1801) are installed at equal intervals on the edge of the right front portion of the frame (1), and the oblique sides of the triangular blocks (1801) are in contact with the side surfaces of two knife holders (12) on the mounting frame (11), and a return spring is connected to the penetration point between the knife holder (12) and the mounting frame (11), and at the same time, the knife holder (12) drives the cutters (13) on the upper and lower sides to move relative to each other in the horizontal direction through the triangular block (1801).

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water channel debris interception and cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Ball columns (1804) are fixed at equal intervals on the left and right edges of the frame (1), and the front sides of the ball columns (1804) are in contact with the mounting frame (11), and the mounting frame (11) drives the tool holder (12) to move forward and backward through the ball columns (1804) and the first spring (10), and first gears (1802) and first tooth plates (1803) are evenly spaced on the opposite surfaces of the tool holders (12) on the upper and lower sides, and the first gears (1802) and first tooth plates (1803) on the upper and lower sides are arranged in pairs; A conveyor chain (4) is arranged on the top of the frame (1), a driver (3) is connected to the right side of the conveyor chain (4), and salvage plates (5) are distributed at equal intervals on the conveyor chain (4).

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water channel debris interception and cleaning device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The shaft portion of the first gear (1802) is fixedly connected to the center of the cutter (13), and the cutter (13) forms a rotating cutting structure through the triangular block (1801), the first gear (1802) and the first tooth plate (1803).

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water channel debris interception and cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A material collecting plate (15) is symmetrically arranged at the front side of the bottom of the frame (1), and the material collecting plate (15) is connected to the bottom of the movable frame (7) through a connecting frame (14), and a material gathering plate (16) is hingedly connected to the front end of the material collecting plate (15), and a knocking plate (17) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the material collecting plate (15), and an inclined guide plate (21) having the same length as the interception net (2) is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame (7), and the bottom of the guide plate (21) is connected to the top of the rear side of the material collecting plate (15) without contact.

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water channel debris interception and cleaning device according to claim 4 is characterized by: A material gathering component (19), the material gathering component (19) being arranged on the material gathering plate (15), and the material gathering component (19) being used to gather the debris collected by the effluent; The material gathering assembly (19) comprises a push plate (1901) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame (11), and the push plate (1901) and the groove (1902) are arranged in a corresponding position, and the groove (1902) is opened on the rear side of the material gathering plate (15), and an oil tank (1903) is installed in the groove (1902), and a piston plate (1904) is slidably connected through the front side of the oil tank (1903), and the push plate (1901) and the piston plate (1904) are pressed and abutted against each other.

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water channel debris interception and cleaning device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The outlet of the oil tank (1903) is connected to the interior of the fixed cylinder (1905) through a connecting pipe, and the fixed cylinder (1905) is fixed to the front end of the material collecting plate (15), and a slide plate (1906) is slidably connected to the top of the fixed cylinder (1905), and a second spring (1907) is installed between the slide plate (1906) and the fixed cylinder (1905), and the top of the slide plate (1906) is in contact with the bottom of the material collecting plate (16).

7. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water channel debris interception and cleaning device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The fixed cylinder (1905), the slide plate (1906) and the material gathering plate (16) are all configured as arc-shaped structures, and the material gathering plate (16) gathers the debris on the material gathering plate (15) by rotating.

8. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water channel debris interception and cleaning device according to claim 4 is characterized by: A cleaning component (20), the cleaning component (20) being arranged on both sides of the frame (1) and at the bottom of the collecting plate (15), and the cleaning component (20) being used for centrally cleaning the collected debris; The cleaning assembly (20) comprises a second gear (2001), and the second gear (2001) is bearing-connected to the front side of the connecting frame (14) to drive the collecting plate (15) to rotate, and the second gear (2001) is meshingly connected with the second tooth plate (2002), and the second tooth plate (2002) is symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of the top of the frame (1), and the collecting plate (15) forms a flipping and unloading structure through the second gear (2001) and the second tooth plate (2002).

9. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water channel debris interception and cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rear side of the collecting plate (15) is connected to a third gear (2003) through a bearing, and the third gear (2003) is meshedly connected to a third tooth plate (2004), and the third tooth plate (2004) is symmetrically slidably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the frame (1) through a third spring (2005), and the tooth blocks on the third tooth plate (2004) are intermittently distributed.

10. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly water channel debris interception and cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second pull rope (2006) is wound around the third gear (2003), and the end of the second pull rope (2006) is connected to the shaft of the knocking plate (17), and a torsion spring (2007) is installed at the hinge of the knocking plate (17), and the knocking plate (17) reciprocates against the collecting plate (15) through the second pull rope (2006) and the torsion spring (2007).

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