Control method, control device, readable storage medium and fan heater
By obtaining the temperature, humidity and air flow rate of the environment and determining the heating power and rotation speed of the fan, the problem that existing fans are difficult to meet the user's physical comfort level is solved, and more efficient fan operation and lower energy consumption are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411939616.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing air heaters mainly rely on the measurement and feedback of ambient temperature for adjustment, ignoring other factors in the environment, making it difficult to meet users' needs for somatosensory comfort.
By obtaining the temperature, humidity and air flow rate of the environment, determine the heating power and rotation speed of the fan, and consider multiple factors in a comprehensive way to optimize the operation of the fan.
It realizes that the operation of the fan can better meet the user's physical comfort needs, improves the user's user experience, and reduces the energy consumption of the fan.
Smart Images

Figure CN119617661A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heating equipment, and in particular to a control method, a control device, a readable storage medium and a heater. Background Art
[0002] The air heater is a heating device composed of a blower, an electric motor and air heating components. It is suitable for various types of workshops. The air heater can be used for heating independently or in conjunction with other heating equipment.
[0003] At present, heaters mainly rely on the measurement and feedback of ambient temperature for adjustment, but ignore the fact that ambient temperature is not completely equivalent to the user's actual physical comfort needs. Physical comfort is not only related to ambient temperature, but also to other factors in the environment. Therefore, traditional heater control methods are difficult to meet users' needs for physical comfort. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a control method, a control device, a readable storage medium and a heater to solve the problem that the existing heater mainly relies on the measurement and feedback of the ambient temperature for adjustment, but ignores other factors in the environment, resulting in difficulty in meeting the user's needs for physical comfort.
[0005] A first aspect of the present invention provides a control method for controlling a heater, the control method comprising:
[0006] Start the heater;
[0007] Get the temperature t, humidity h and air velocity v of the environment;
[0008] Determine the heating power w and the rotation speed r of the heater according to the temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v of the environment;
[0009] The heater is operated according to the determined heating power w and rotation speed r.
[0010] Beneficial effect: The control method of the present application determines the heating power w and speed r of the heater according to the acquired environmental temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v, and then operates the heater according to the determined heating power w and speed r, so that the operation of the heater takes into account multiple factors such as the environmental temperature, humidity and air flow rate, so that the operation of the heater can better meet the user's physical comfort needs.
[0011] In some embodiments, the method of determining the heating power w and the rotation speed r of the heater according to the ambient temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v includes:
[0012] Determine the heating power w of the heater according to the ambient temperature t;
[0013] The rotation speed r of the heater is determined according to the humidity h of the environment and the air flow rate v.
[0014] Beneficial effects: Specifically, the heating power w of the heater is determined by the ambient temperature t, and the rotation speed r of the heater is determined by the ambient humidity h and air flow rate v, so that the heater heats and blows air at a temperature that is more suitable for human comfort.
[0015] In some embodiments, the step of determining the heating power w of the heater according to the ambient temperature t includes:
[0016] Determine whether the ambient temperature t is less than a preset temperature value;
[0017] If yes, determine the heating power of the heater to be w1;
[0018] If not, it is determined that the heating power of the heater is w2, w2<w1.
[0019] Beneficial effect: when it is determined that the ambient temperature t is less than the preset temperature value, it means that the ambient temperature is low. At this time, the heater needs high-power heating, and the heating power of the heater is determined to be w1. When it is determined that the ambient temperature t is greater than or equal to the preset temperature value, it means that the ambient temperature is high. At this time, the heater only needs low-power heating, and the heating power of the heater is determined to be w2. w2<w1. In this state, the heater can run at low power to meet the user's heating needs, while reducing the energy consumption of the heater.
[0020] In some embodiments, determining the rotation speed r of the heater according to the humidity h of the environment and the air flow rate v includes:
[0021] Determining a first rotation speed r1 of the heater according to the humidity h of the environment;
[0022] Determining a second rotation speed r2 of the heater according to the ambient air flow rate v;
[0023] The rotation speed r of the heater is determined according to the first rotation speed r1 and the second rotation speed r2.
[0024] Beneficial effect: The ambient humidity h and air flow rate v are both used as factors to control the operating speed of the heater. The heater speed r is calculated based on the two factors, which can make the heater's air output closer to the user's comfort zone and improve the user experience.
[0025] In some embodiments, the rotation speed r of the heater satisfies: R1≤r≤R2, R1=1600 rpm, R2=2600 rpm;
[0026] In the step of determining the first rotation speed r1 of the heater according to the humidity h of the environment, r1=R1+(R2-R1)×h.
[0027] Beneficial effect: Through the above calculation formula, the first speed r1 of the heater can be calculated according to the factor of the humidity h of the environment, which is convenient for the subsequent calculation of the speed of the heater.
[0028] In some embodiments, the air velocity v satisfies: 0≤v≤v3, v3=0.35 m / s;
[0029] In the step of determining the second speed r2 of the heater according to the ambient air flow rate v,
[0030] Beneficial effect: Through the above calculation formula, the second speed r2 of the heater can be calculated according to the factor of the ambient air flow rate v, which is convenient for the subsequent calculation of the heater speed.
[0031] In some embodiments, in the step of determining the rotation speed r of the heater according to the first rotation speed r1 and the second rotation speed r2, r=(r1+r2) / 2.
[0032] Beneficial effect: Through the above calculation formula, the rotation speed r of the heater can be calculated according to the two factors of the ambient humidity h and the air flow rate v, so as to control the heater to output air in accordance with the human body's perceived comfort.
[0033] In some embodiments, the control method further includes:
[0034] The heating power w of the heater is dynamically adjusted according to the change of the ambient temperature t.
[0035] Beneficial effect: By further configuring the heater, the heating power w can be dynamically adjusted according to changes in the ambient temperature t. The heating power w of the heater can be adjusted synchronously when the ambient temperature t changes, so that the heater always maintains a heating power that is suitable for human comfort.
[0036] In some embodiments, dynamically adjusting the heating power w of the heater according to the change of the ambient temperature t includes:
[0037] Determine whether the temperature t of the changed environment is greater than or equal to a preset temperature value;
[0038] If yes, control the heating power w of the heater to switch to w2;
[0039] If not, the heating power w of the heater is controlled to maintain w1, w1>w2.
[0040] Beneficial effect: Through the above setting, when it is judged that the temperature t of the changed environment is greater than or equal to the preset temperature value, it means that the temperature t of the environment is high, and the high-power heating of the heater is not required at this time, then the heating power w of the heater is switched to w2; when it is judged that the temperature t of the changed environment is less than the preset temperature value, it means that the temperature t of the environment is low, and the high-power heating of the heater is required at this time, then the heating power w of the heater is maintained at w1, w1>w2, so that the heating of the heater is more in line with human comfort.
[0041] In some embodiments, w1 = 1300 Watts, w2 = 800 Watts.
[0042] Beneficial effect: By setting w1 to 1300 watts and w2 to 800 watts, the heater can generate heat at 1300 watts or 800 watts as needed to meet different heating needs of the human body.
[0043] In some embodiments, the control method further includes:
[0044] The rotation speed r of the heater is dynamically adjusted according to the change of the ambient humidity h or the air flow rate v.
[0045] Beneficial effect: By further configuring the heater, the speed r can be dynamically adjusted according to changes in the ambient humidity h or the air flow rate v. The speed r of the heater can be adjusted synchronously when the ambient humidity h or the air flow rate v changes, so that the heater always maintains an air flow at a speed r that suits human comfort.
[0046] In some embodiments, dynamically adjusting the rotation speed r of the heater according to the change of the humidity h of the environment or the air flow rate v includes:
[0047] Determine whether the humidity h of the environment is within the appropriate humidity range;
[0048] If yes, the speed r of the heater is controlled not to be adjusted with the change of humidity h;
[0049] If not, the speed r of the heater is controlled to be adjusted in direct proportion to the humidity h.
[0050] Beneficial effect: When it is determined that the humidity h of the environment is within the appropriate humidity range, it means that the humidity h of the environment under the air outlet of the heater meets the human comfort requirement. Therefore, the speed r of the heater is controlled not to be adjusted with the change of humidity h. When it is determined that the humidity h of the environment is not within the appropriate humidity range, the speed r of the heater is controlled to be adjusted in proportion to the humidity h, so as to make the environmental humidity h more in line with human comfort by adjusting the speed r of the heater.
[0051] In some embodiments, in the step of determining whether the humidity h of the environment is within an appropriate humidity range, the appropriate humidity range is: h1≤h≤h2, h1=40%, h2=70%.
[0052] Beneficial effect: Through the above settings, as long as the humidity h of the environment is within the above range, it can be concluded that the humidity h of the environment is within the appropriate humidity range, which can better meet the user's demand for humidity.
[0053] In some embodiments, dynamically adjusting the rotation speed r of the heater according to the change of the humidity h of the environment or the air flow rate v includes:
[0054] Determine whether the air flow rate v of the environment is within the appropriate flow rate range;
[0055] If yes, the speed r of the heater is controlled not to be adjusted with the change of the air velocity v;
[0056] If not, the speed r of the heater is controlled to be inversely proportional to the air flow rate v.
[0057] Beneficial effect: When it is judged that the air flow velocity v of the environment is within the appropriate flow velocity range, it means that the air flow velocity v of the environment under the air outlet of the heater meets the human comfort requirements. Therefore, the speed r of the heater is controlled not to be adjusted with the change of the air flow velocity v. When it is judged that the air flow velocity v of the environment is not within the appropriate flow velocity range, the speed r of the heater is controlled to be adjusted inversely proportional to the air flow velocity v, so as to make the air flow velocity v of the environment more in line with human comfort by adjusting the speed r of the heater.
[0058] In some embodiments, in the step of determining whether the air flow velocity v of the environment is within a suitable flow velocity range, the suitable flow velocity range is: v1≤v≤v2, v1=0.2m / s, v2=0.15m / s<v3.
[0059] Beneficial effect: Through the above settings, as long as the air flow rate v of the environment is within the above range, it can be concluded that the air flow rate v of the environment is within the appropriate flow rate range, which can better meet the user's demand for air flow rate.
[0060] A second aspect of the present invention provides a control device for implementing the control method of the present invention, the control device comprising:
[0061] A start module, used to start the heater;
[0062] An acquisition module is used to obtain the temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v of the environment;
[0063] A determination module, used to determine the heating power w and the rotation speed r of the heater according to the temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v of the environment;
[0064] The operating module is used to operate the heater according to the determined heating power w and rotation speed r.
[0065] Beneficial effects: Since the control device of the present invention is used to implement the control method of the present invention, the control device of the present invention has the same technical effects as the control method, which will not be described in detail herein.
[0066] A third aspect of the present invention provides a readable storage medium, wherein the readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed, the control method of the present invention is executed.
[0067] Beneficial effect: Since the computer instructions stored in the readable storage medium of the present invention are executed to execute the control method of the present invention, the readable storage medium of the present invention has the same technical effect as the control method, which will not be repeated here.
[0068] A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a heater, the heater is controlled by the control method of the present invention, and the heater comprises:
[0069] body;
[0070] A temperature sensor is arranged on the body, and is used to detect the temperature in the environment;
[0071] A humidity sensor is disposed on the body, and is used to detect the humidity in the environment;
[0072] An air flow rate sensor is arranged on the body, and is used to detect the air flow rate in the environment.
[0073] Beneficial effect: Since the air heater of the present invention is controlled by the control method of the present invention, the air heater of the present invention has the same technical effect as the control method, which will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0074] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0075] Figure 1 A flow chart of the main steps of a control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0076] Figure 2 A detailed flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0077] Figure 3 One of the step flow charts of the control method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0078] Figure 4 This is a second flow chart of the steps of a control method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0079] Figure 5 A flow chart of the steps of a control method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0080] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0081] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0082] Description of Reference Numerals
[0083] 100, heater; 11, body; 12, base; 13, temperature sensor; 14, humidity sensor; 15, air velocity sensor;
[0084] 200, control device; 201, start module; 202, acquisition module; 203, determination module; 204, operation module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0085] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0086] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0087] Combine the following Figures 1 to 7 , describing an embodiment of the present invention.
[0088] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, a control method is disclosed for controlling a heater 100, the control method comprising:
[0089] Start the heater 100;
[0090] Get the temperature t, humidity h and air velocity v of the environment;
[0091] Determine the heating power w and the rotation speed r of the heater 100 according to the ambient temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v;
[0092] The heater 100 is operated according to the determined heating power w and rotation speed r.
[0093] The control method of the present application determines the heating power w and rotation speed r of the heater 100 according to the acquired environmental temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v, and then operates the heater 100 according to the determined heating power w and rotation speed r, so that the operation of the heater 100 integrates multiple factors such as the environmental temperature, humidity and air flow rate, so that the operation of the heater 100 can better meet the user's physical comfort needs.
[0094] The heater 100 may be started by pressing a button on the heater 100 or by using a remote controller.
[0095] Further, the heater 100 is controlled to enter an intelligent gear, and in the intelligent gear, the heater 100 automatically controls the operation of the heater 100 according to environmental parameters (temperature, humidity, air flow rate).
[0096] In some embodiments, the heating power w and the rotation speed r of the heater 100 are determined according to the temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v of the environment, including:
[0097] Determine the heating power w of the heater 100 according to the ambient temperature t;
[0098] The rotation speed r of the heater 100 is determined according to the humidity h of the environment and the air flow velocity v.
[0099] Specifically, the heating power w of the heater 100 is determined by the ambient temperature t, and the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is determined by the ambient humidity h and air flow rate v, so that the heater 100 heats and blows air at a temperature that is more in line with human comfort.
[0100] In some embodiments, determining the heating power w of the heater 100 according to the ambient temperature t includes:
[0101] Determine whether the ambient temperature t is less than a preset temperature value;
[0102] If yes, the heating power of the heater 100 is determined to be w1;
[0103] If not, it is determined that the heating power of the heater 100 is w2, w2<w1.
[0104] When it is determined that the ambient temperature t is less than the preset temperature value, it means that the ambient temperature is relatively low. At this time, the heater 100 needs to be heated at high power, and the heating power of the heater 100 is determined to be w1. When it is determined that the ambient temperature t is greater than or equal to the preset temperature value, it means that the ambient temperature is relatively high. At this time, the heater 100 only needs to be heated at low power, and the heating power of the heater 100 is determined to be w2, w2<w1. In this state, the low-power operation of the heater 100 can meet the user's heating needs and reduce the operating energy consumption of the heater 100.
[0105] Specifically, the ambient temperature t can be detected and acquired by the temperature sensor 13 .
[0106] It should be noted that the preset temperature value is the critical value for dividing the environment type. If the environment temperature t is less than the preset temperature value, the environment can be defined as a cold environment; if the environment temperature t is greater than or equal to the preset temperature value, the environment can be defined as a slightly cold environment. The heater 100 is controlled to generate heat at different powers according to different environmental conditions, which can not only put the user in a physical comfort zone, but also reduce the energy consumption of the heater 100 and reduce the operating cost of the heater 100.
[0107] The preset temperature value can be set as needed, for example, the preset temperature value can be 15° C., but is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments, the preset temperature value can also be set to 10° C. or 17° C., etc.
[0108] In some embodiments, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is determined according to the humidity h of the environment and the air flow rate v, including:
[0109] Determine a first rotation speed r1 of the heater 100 according to the humidity h of the environment;
[0110] Determine a second rotation speed r2 of the heater 100 according to the ambient air flow rate v;
[0111] The rotation speed r of the heater 100 is determined according to the first rotation speed r1 and the second rotation speed r2.
[0112] The ambient humidity h and air flow rate v are both used as factors to control the operating speed of the heater 100. The speed r of the heater 100 is calculated based on the two factors, which can make the air output of the heater 100 closer to the user's comfort zone and improve the user experience.
[0113] Specifically, the humidity h of the environment can be detected and acquired by the humidity sensor 14 .
[0114] The air flow velocity v can be detected and acquired by the air flow velocity sensor 15 .
[0115] It is understandable that the humidity h of the environment is proportional to the rotation speed r of the heater 100. Specifically, the higher the humidity h of the environment, the higher the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is set to reduce the heat and humidity of the human body; the lower the humidity h of the environment, the lower the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is set to avoid the heater 100 rotating too fast to take away moisture and cause the environment to be too dry and hot.
[0116] On the contrary, the air velocity v is inversely proportional to the rotation speed r of the heater 100. Specifically, the higher the ambient air velocity v, the smaller the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is set to reduce the amount of air blown toward the human body by the heater 100; the lower the ambient air velocity v, the larger the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is set to increase the rotation speed of the heater 100 to improve air flow.
[0117] In some embodiments, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 satisfies: R1≤r≤R2, R1=1600 rpm, R2=2600 rpm, and in the step of determining the first rotation speed r1 of the heater 100 according to the humidity h of the environment, r1=R1+(R2-R1)×h.
[0118] Through the above calculation formula, the first rotation speed r1 of the heater 100 can be calculated according to the factor of the humidity h of the environment, which is convenient for the subsequent calculation of the rotation speed of the heater 100.
[0119] In the present application, the maximum speed of the heater 100 is 2600 rpm, the minimum speed of the heater 100 is 1600 rpm, and the speed of the heater 100 is always between 1600 rpm and 2600 rpm to meet the human body's demand for different air outputs of the heater 100.
[0120] Specifically, the humidity h of the environment can be 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, 100%, etc., which is obtained based on measurement and is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
[0121] To facilitate understanding of the above calculation formula, the environment humidity h is 30% as an example for explanation, r1 = R1 + (R2-R1) × h = 1600 + (2600-1600) × 30% = 1900 rpm.
[0122] In some embodiments, the air flow rate v satisfies: 0≤v≤v3, v3=0.35 m / s, and in the step of determining the second speed r2 of the heater 100 according to the ambient air flow rate v,
[0123] Through the above calculation formula, the second rotation speed r2 of the heater 100 can be calculated according to the factor of the ambient air flow rate v, which is convenient for the subsequent calculation of the rotation speed of the heater 100.
[0124] Specifically, the air flow velocity v can be 0, 0.10 m / s, 0.20 m / s, 0.25 m / s, 0.30 m / s or 0.35 m / s, etc., which is obtained according to environmental measurements and is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
[0125] To facilitate understanding of the above calculation formula, we will take the air velocity v of 0.10 m / s as an example.
[0126]
[0127] In some embodiments, in the step of determining the rotation speed r of the heater 100 according to the first rotation speed r1 and the second rotation speed r2, r=(r1+r2) / 2.
[0128] Through the above calculation formula, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 can be calculated according to the two factors of the ambient humidity h and the air flow rate v, so as to control the heater 100 to output air in accordance with the human body comfort level.
[0129] Based on the above exemplary description, r1 = 1900 rpm, r2 = 1886 rpm, then r = (r1 + r2) / 2 = (1900 + 1886) / 2 = 1893 rpm.
[0130] According to the calculated rotation speed r of the heater 100 of 1893 rpm, the heater 100 is controlled to rotate at 1893 rpm to discharge air.
[0131] In some embodiments, the control method further comprises:
[0132] The heating power w of the heater 100 is dynamically adjusted according to the change of the ambient temperature t.
[0133] By further configuring the heater 100, the heating power w can be dynamically adjusted according to changes in the ambient temperature t. The heating power w of the heater 100 can be adjusted synchronously when the ambient temperature t changes, so that the heater 100 always maintains a heating power that is suitable for human comfort.
[0134] In some embodiments, dynamically adjusting the heating power w of the heater 100 according to the change of the ambient temperature t includes:
[0135] Determine whether the temperature t of the changed environment is greater than or equal to a preset temperature value;
[0136] If yes, the heating power w of the heater 100 is controlled to switch to w2;
[0137] If not, the heating power w of the heater 100 is controlled to maintain w1, w1>w2.
[0138] Through the above settings, when it is determined that the temperature t of the changed environment is greater than or equal to the preset temperature value, it means that the temperature t of the environment is high. At this time, the heater 100 does not need high-power heating, and the heating power w of the heater 100 is switched to w2. When it is determined that the temperature t of the changed environment is less than the preset temperature value, it means that the temperature t of the environment is low. At this time, the heater 100 needs high-power heating, and the heating power w of the heater 100 is maintained at w1, w1>w2, so that the heat generated by the heater 100 is more in line with human comfort.
[0139] It should be noted here that as the heater 100 runs, the ambient temperature t gradually rises. When the ambient temperature t rises to a value exceeding the preset temperature, the environment switches to a slightly cold environment. If the heater 100 still generates heat at high power w1, the user will feel the temperature is too high, causing discomfort.
[0140] Alternatively, during the operation of the heater 100, the ambient temperature t gradually decreases due to weather changes (rain / snow). When the ambient temperature t drops below a preset temperature value, the environment switches to a cold environment. If the heater 100 still generates heat at a low power w2, the user may feel the temperature is too low, causing discomfort.
[0141] In some embodiments, w1 = 1300 Watts, w2 = 800 Watts.
[0142] By setting w1 to 1300 watts and w2 to 800 watts, the heater 100 can generate heat at 1300 watts or 800 watts as needed to meet different heating needs of the human body.
[0143] Of course, in other embodiments, the values of w1 and w2 may be set according to the type of the heater 100 and are not limited to the solution of this embodiment.
[0144] In some embodiments, the control method further comprises:
[0145] The rotation speed r of the heater 100 is dynamically adjusted according to the change of the ambient humidity h or the air flow rate v.
[0146] By further configuring the heater 100, the rotation speed r can be dynamically adjusted according to changes in the ambient humidity h or the air flow rate v. The rotation speed r of the heater 100 can be adjusted synchronously when the ambient humidity h or the air flow rate v changes, so that the heater 100 always maintains an air outlet at a rotation speed r that suits human comfort.
[0147] In some embodiments, dynamically adjusting the rotation speed r of the heater 100 according to the change of the humidity h of the environment or the air flow rate v includes:
[0148] Determine whether the humidity h of the environment is within the appropriate humidity range;
[0149] If yes, the speed r of the heater 100 is controlled not to be adjusted with the change of humidity h;
[0150] If not, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is controlled to be adjusted in direct proportion to the humidity h.
[0151] When it is determined that the humidity h of the environment is within the appropriate humidity range, it means that the humidity h of the environment under the air outlet of the heater 100 meets the human comfort requirement. Therefore, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is controlled not to be adjusted with the change of the humidity h. When it is determined that the humidity h of the environment is not within the appropriate humidity range, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is controlled to be adjusted in proportion to the humidity h, so as to make the environmental humidity h more in line with human comfort by adjusting the rotation speed r of the heater 100.
[0152] The rotation speed r of the heater 100 is adjusted in direct proportion to the humidity h. Specifically, when the humidity h increases, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 increases, and when the humidity h decreases, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 decreases.
[0153] During specific adjustment, the humidity h can be set to increase or decrease by X percentage points, and the speed r of the heater 100 can be increased or decreased by Y rpm accordingly, so as to achieve better control and adjustment of the heater 100 and avoid the speed r of the heater 100 being frequently adjusted.
[0154] The values of X and Y can be set as needed, and this embodiment does not impose any specific restrictions.
[0155] In some embodiments, in the step of determining whether the humidity h of the environment is within an appropriate humidity range, the appropriate humidity range is: h1≤h≤h2, h1=40%, h2=70%.
[0156] Through the above settings, as long as the humidity h of the environment is within the above range, it can be concluded that the humidity h of the environment is within the appropriate humidity range, which can better meet the user's demand for humidity.
[0157] It should be noted here that the environment can be divided into the following types according to its humidity h: dry environment, 0≤h≤h1; suitable humidity environment, h1≤h≤h2; and humid environment, h2≤h≤100%.
[0158] When the humidity h of the environment is within the range of a dry environment and a humid environment, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is adjusted. Only when the humidity h of the environment is within the suitable humidity environment, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is not adjusted with the humidity.
[0159] In some embodiments, dynamically adjusting the rotation speed r of the heater 100 according to the change of the humidity h of the environment or the air flow rate v includes:
[0160] Determine whether the air flow rate v of the environment is within the appropriate flow rate range;
[0161] If yes, the speed r of the heater 100 is controlled not to be adjusted with the change of the air flow velocity v;
[0162] If not, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is controlled to be inversely proportional to the air flow rate v.
[0163] When it is judged that the air flow rate v of the environment is within the appropriate flow rate range, it means that the air flow rate v of the environment under the air outlet of the heater 100 meets the human comfort requirement. Therefore, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is controlled not to be adjusted with the change of the air flow rate v. When it is judged that the air flow rate v of the environment is not within the appropriate flow rate range, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is controlled to be adjusted inversely proportional to the air flow rate v, so as to make the air flow rate v of the environment more in line with human comfort by adjusting the rotation speed r of the heater 100.
[0164] In some embodiments, in the step of determining whether the air flow rate v of the environment is within a suitable flow rate range, the suitable flow rate range is: v1≤v≤v2, v1=0.2m / s, v2=0.15m / s<v3.
[0165] Through the above settings, as long as the air flow rate v of the environment is within the above range, it can be concluded that the air flow rate v of the environment is within the appropriate flow rate range, which can better meet the user's demand for air flow rate.
[0166] It should be noted here that the environment can be divided into: low flow rate environment, 0≤v≤v1; suitable flow rate environment v1≤v≤v2; high flow rate environment v2≤v≤v3 according to the air flow rate v of the environment.
[0167] Among them, when the ambient air flow rate v is within the range of low flow rate environment and high flow rate environment, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is adjusted. Only when the ambient air flow rate v is in a suitable flow rate environment, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 is not adjusted with the air flow rate v.
[0168] During specific adjustment, the air flow rate v can be set to increase or decrease by A, and the speed r of the heater 100 can be correspondingly reduced or increased by B rpm to achieve better control and adjustment of the heater 100 and avoid the speed r of the heater 100 being frequently adjusted.
[0169] The values of A and B can be set as needed, and this embodiment does not impose any specific restrictions.
[0170] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 may be dynamically adjusted based on the change of only one factor among the humidity h of the environment and the air flow rate v.
[0171] In some embodiments, the rotation speed r of the heater 100 can also be dynamically adjusted according to changes in the two factors of the environmental humidity h and the air flow rate v. Specifically, the process of obtaining the rotation speed r of the heater 100 according to the environmental humidity h and the air flow rate v has been described above, and specifically refer to the step of "determining the rotation speed r of the heater 100 according to the environmental humidity h and the air flow rate v" above, which will not be repeated here.
[0172] like Figure 6 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, on the other hand, a control device is disclosed for implementing the control method of the present invention. The control device 200 includes:
[0173] A starting module 201, used for starting the heater 100;
[0174] An acquisition module 202 is used to acquire the temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v of the environment;
[0175] The determination module 203 is used to determine the heating power w and the rotation speed r of the heater 100 according to the temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v of the environment;
[0176] The operation module 204 is used to operate the heater 100 according to the determined heating power w and rotation speed r.
[0177] Since the control device 200 of the present invention is used to implement the control method of the present invention, the control device 200 of the present invention has the same technical effect as the control method, which will not be described in detail herein.
[0178] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a readable storage medium is disclosed. The readable storage medium stores computer instructions. When the computer instructions are executed, the control method of the present invention is executed.
[0179] Since the control method of the present invention is executed when the computer instructions stored in the readable storage medium of the present invention are executed, the readable storage medium of the present invention has the same technical effect as the control method, which will not be described in detail here.
[0180] Optionally, the readable storage medium may be a disk, a tape, a USB flash drive, a hard disk, etc. with a storage function, which may be set according to needs and is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
[0181] like Figure 7As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, on the other hand, a heater is disclosed. The heater 100 is controlled by the control method of the present invention. The heater 100 includes a body 11, a temperature sensor 13, a humidity sensor 14 and an air flow rate sensor 15, wherein the temperature sensor 13 is arranged on the body 11, and the temperature sensor 13 is used to detect the temperature in the environment. The humidity sensor 14 is arranged on the body 11, and the humidity sensor 14 is used to detect the humidity in the environment. The air flow rate sensor 15 is arranged on the body 11, and the air flow rate sensor 15 is used to detect the air flow rate in the environment.
[0182] Since the air heater 100 of the present invention is controlled by the control method of the present invention, the air heater 100 of the present invention has the same technical effect as the control method, which will not be described in detail herein.
[0183] In this embodiment, the heater 100 further includes a base 12 , which is fixedly connected to the body 11 . The base 12 is used to support the body 11 to ensure the stability of the body 11 during use.
[0184] It should be noted that the values of parameters, the number of structures, etc. in the above description are all exemplary descriptions of this embodiment. In other embodiments, those skilled in the art can make adaptive adjustments as needed.
[0185] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the present application.
Claims
1. A control method for controlling a heater (100), characterized in that: The control method comprises: Start the heater (100); Get the temperature t, humidity h and air velocity v of the environment; Determining the heating power w and the rotation speed r of the air heater (100) according to the temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v of the environment; The heater (100) is operated according to the determined heating power w and rotation speed r.
2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of determining the heating power w and the rotation speed r of the air heater (100) according to the ambient temperature t, the humidity h and the air flow rate v comprises: Determining the heating power w of the heater (100) according to the ambient temperature t; The rotation speed r of the air heater (100) is determined according to the humidity h of the environment and the air flow rate v.
3. The control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of determining the heating power w of the air heater (100) according to the ambient temperature t comprises: Determine whether the ambient temperature t is less than a preset temperature value; If yes, determining that the heating power of the heater (100) is w1; If not, determine that the heating power of the heater (100) is w2, w2<w1.
4. The control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of determining the rotation speed r of the air heater (100) according to the humidity h of the environment and the air flow rate v comprises: Determining a first rotation speed r1 of the air heater (100) according to the humidity h of the environment; Determining a second rotation speed r2 of the air heater (100) according to an ambient air flow rate v; The rotation speed r of the air heater (100) is determined according to the first rotation speed r1 and the second rotation speed r2.
5. The control method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotation speed r of the heater (100) satisfies: R1≤r≤R2, R1=1600 rpm, R2=2600 rpm; In the step of determining the first rotation speed r1 of the heater (100) according to the humidity h of the environment, r1=R1+(R2-R1)×h.
6. The control method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air velocity v satisfies: 0≤v≤v3, v3=0.35 m / s; In the step of determining the second rotation speed r2 of the heater (100) according to the ambient air flow rate v, 7. The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that: In the step of determining the rotation speed r of the heater (100) according to the first rotation speed r1 and the second rotation speed r2, r=(r1+r2) / 2.
8. The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The control method further comprises: The heating power w of the air heater (100) is dynamically adjusted according to changes in the ambient temperature t.
9. The control method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method of dynamically adjusting the heating power w of the air heater (100) according to the change of the ambient temperature t comprises: Determine whether the temperature t of the changed environment is greater than or equal to a preset temperature value; If yes, control the heating power w of the heater (100) to switch to w2; If not, the heating power w of the heater (100) is controlled to maintain w1, w1>w2.
10. The control method according to claim 9, characterized in that: w1=1300 watts, w2=800 watts.
11. The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The control method further comprises: The rotation speed r of the air heater (100) is dynamically adjusted according to changes in the ambient humidity h or the air flow rate v.
12. The control method according to claim 11, characterized in that: The method of dynamically adjusting the rotation speed r of the air heater (100) according to changes in the humidity h of the environment or the air flow rate v comprises: Determine whether the humidity h of the environment is within the appropriate humidity range; If yes, the speed r of the heater (100) is controlled not to be adjusted with the change of humidity h; If not, the speed r of the heater (100) is controlled to be adjusted in direct proportion to the humidity h.
13. The control method according to claim 12, characterized in that: In the step of determining whether the humidity h of the environment is within the appropriate humidity range, the appropriate humidity range is: h1≤h≤h2, h1=40%, h2=70%.
14. The control method according to claim 11, characterized in that: The method of dynamically adjusting the rotation speed r of the air heater (100) according to changes in the humidity h of the environment or the air flow rate v comprises: Determine whether the air flow rate v of the environment is within the appropriate flow rate range; If yes, the speed r of the heater (100) is controlled not to be adjusted with the change of the air flow velocity v; If not, the rotation speed r of the heater (100) is controlled to be inversely proportional to the air flow rate v.
15. The control method according to claim 14, characterized in that: In the step of determining whether the air flow velocity v of the environment is within a suitable flow velocity range, the suitable flow velocity range is: v1≤v≤v2, v1=0.2m / s, v2=0.15m / s<v3.
16. A control device, characterized in that: For implementing the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, the control device (200) comprises: A starting module (201), used for starting the heater (100); An acquisition module (202) is used to acquire the temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v of the environment; A determination module (203) for determining the heating power w and the rotation speed r of the air heater (100) according to the temperature t, humidity h and air flow rate v of the environment; An operating module (204) is used to operate the heater (100) according to the determined heating power w and rotation speed r.
17. A readable storage medium, characterized in that: The readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed, the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 15 is executed.
18. A fan heater, characterized in that: The air heater (100) is controlled by the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, and the air heater (100) comprises: Body (11); A temperature sensor (13) is arranged on the body (11), and the temperature sensor (13) is used to detect the temperature in the environment; A humidity sensor (14) is arranged on the body (11), and the humidity sensor (14) is used to detect the humidity in the environment; An air flow rate sensor (15) is arranged on the body (11), and the air flow rate sensor (15) is used to detect the air flow rate in the environment.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent control system for fan
CN107762943A
Start and stop control method of fan motor
CN107762947A
Overflow-prevention control method, device and system and cooker
CN110285581A
Quick heating method for warm air blower and warm air blower
CN111023572A
Warm air blower heating and air supply method based on comfort model and warm air blower
CN111023575A