Fiber production drying equipment
By designing a fiber production and drying equipment including a shell, a conveying mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism and a heat supply component, the problem of easy accumulation and adhesion of the fibers during the drying process is solved, and uniform dispersion and efficient drying of the fibers are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510154265.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-12
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process of fiber production, the fibers are prone to accumulate into clusters, and fibers with high humidity are prone to adhere to the conveying parts, resulting in slow heat transfer speed and uneven heat reception, which reduces the drying efficiency.
A fiber production and drying equipment is designed, including a housing, a conveying mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism and a heat supply assembly. The auxiliary mechanism divides the fibers into several parts by rotating, and constructs a relatively closed space above the conveying mechanism, so that the fibers fly over the action of hot air, disperse and are uniformly heated.
Through the dispersion and uniform heating of fibers, the heat transfer rate between the fibers and hot air is improved, the drying efficiency is enhanced, and the adhesion between the fibers and the conveying mechanism is avoided.
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Figure CN119617836B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fiber production, and particularly to a drying device for fiber production. Background Art
[0002] Lyocell fiber, also known as Tencel fiber, is a regenerated cellulose fiber made from wood pulp. During the production process of Lyocell fiber, especially in the spinning and washing stages, it absorbs moisture. The main purpose of fiber drying is to remove the moisture in the fiber by heating, so as to meet the specific moisture content requirements and ensure that the fiber has good physical and chemical properties during subsequent processing.
[0003] Currently, during the drying process of fiber production, some use rotary cylindrical mechanical equipment for drying. Since the amount of fiber to be dried in the cylinder is large and the cylinder rotates continuously, the fiber is prone to agglomerate into groups during the drying process. In addition, there are also some devices that use a conveying system to uniformly pass the fiber through a high-temperature drying device. However, the fiber with high humidity is likely to adhere to the conveying components, resulting in a slow heat transfer rate between the fiber and the heat, and uneven heating, thereby reducing the drying efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present application aims to at least partly solve one of the technical problems in the above technologies.
[0005] For this reason, an object of the present application is to provide a drying device for fiber production, which can disperse the fiber and prevent the fiber from adhering to the conveying mechanism, thereby accelerating the heat transfer rate between the fiber and the hot air, and ensuring uniform heating of the fiber, and further improving the drying efficiency of the fiber.
[0006] To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a fiber production drying device, including: a housing, a conveying mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism, a heat supply component, a bottom shell and a baffle. Wherein, first through grooves and second through grooves are respectively formed on two sides of the housing; the conveying mechanism is arranged through the first through groove and the second through groove; the auxiliary mechanism includes a driving device, a shaft body, a plurality of boxes and a plurality of plates. Wherein, the driving device is installed on the outer wall of the housing; the shaft body is rotatably connected inside the housing, one end of the shaft body penetrates the inner wall of the housing, and one end of the shaft body is connected to the output shaft of the driving device; a plurality of the boxes are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the shaft body; a plurality of the plates are respectively inserted into the corresponding boxes, and the plates are slidably connected to the boxes; the heat supply component includes a heat generator and an air outlet strip. Wherein, the heat generator is installed on the outer wall of the housing; the air outlet strip is arranged inside the housing, the air outlet strip is located inside the conveying mechanism, and one end of the air outlet strip is communicated with the air outlet of the heat generator; the bottom shell is arranged at the bottom of the housing, and one side of the bottom shell close to the second through groove is attached to the bottom of the conveying mechanism; both ends of the baffle are connected to the inner wall of the housing, the baffle is attached to the inner wall of the conveying mechanism, and the baffle is arranged opposite to one side of the bottom shell close to the second through groove.
[0007] In addition, the fiber production drying device according to the above embodiment of the present application may further have the following additional technical features:
[0008] Further, a plurality of arc-shaped portions are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the shaft body, and the arc-shaped portions are located between two of the boxes.
[0009] Further, a tip is provided on the plate.
[0010] Further, a spring is arranged inside the box.
[0011] Further, an inclined portion is provided at the bottom of the bottom shell, a plurality of bristles are arranged on the inclined portion, and a liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom shell and is arranged close to the lower end of the inclined portion.
[0012] Further, a cover body is connected to one side of the housing, the cover body is communicated with the first through groove, and one end of the conveying mechanism is located inside the cover body; a U-shaped plate is connected to the other side of the housing, the U-shaped plate is located outside the second through groove, and the other end of the conveying mechanism is located inside the U-shaped plate.
[0013] Further, the conveying mechanism includes a mesh conveyor belt, a first roller shaft, a tensioning assembly, and a reversing roller shaft. Among them, the first roller shaft is rotatably connected inside the cover body; the tensioning assembly is installed on the housing and the bottom shell; the reversing roller shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing, and the reversing roller shaft is arranged close to the baffle; the mesh conveyor belt is wound around the outside of the first roller shaft, the tensioning assembly, and the reversing roller shaft. The mesh conveyor belt sequentially passes through the inside of the cover body, the first through groove, the second through groove, and the U-shaped plate, and the mesh conveyor belt is attached to the auxiliary mechanism.
[0014] Further, the tensioning assembly includes a tensioning roller shaft and two tensioning components. Among them, the two tensioning components are arranged on the outer walls of the housing and the bottom shell; both ends of the tensioning roller shaft are rotatably connected to the two tensioning components respectively. The tensioning component includes a frame body, a limiting block, a screw rod, and a driving block. Among them, the frame body penetrates the outer walls of the housing and the bottom shell; the limiting block is slidably arranged inside the frame body; one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame body, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the limiting block, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the frame body; the other end of the screw rod penetrates the frame body, and the driving block is connected to the other end of the screw rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: The fiber production drying equipment of the embodiment of the present application uses the rotation of the auxiliary mechanism to divide the fibers to be dried on the conveying mechanism into several parts, so that the amount of fibers dried at one time is relatively small. At the same time, a relatively closed space is constructed above the conveying mechanism. As the conveying mechanism moves, under the action of the heat supply component, the fibers distributed on the conveying mechanism fly in this space, making the fibers dispersed and not easily adhered to the conveying mechanism. Furthermore, the heat transfer speed between the fibers and the hot air is accelerated, and the fibers are evenly heated during this process, ultimately improving the drying efficiency of the fibers.
[0016] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application. Description of the Drawings
[0017] The above-mentioned and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the drawings, where:
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fiber production drying equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of a fiber production drying equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary mechanism of a fiber production drying device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of a heat supply component of a fiber production drying device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the connection structure between a box body and a plate body of a fiber production drying device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of area A in
[0024] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the connection structure between a box body and a plate body of a fiber production drying device according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of a conveying mechanism of a fiber production drying device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of a tensioning component of a fiber production drying device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Reference numerals: 1, housing; 11, first through groove; 12, second through groove; 2, conveying mechanism; 21, mesh conveyor belt; 22, first roller shaft; 23, tensioning component; 231, tensioning roller shaft; 232, tensioning member; 234, frame body; 235, limiting block; 236, screw; 237, driving block; 24, reversing roller shaft; 3, auxiliary mechanism; 31, driving device; 32, shaft body; 33, box body; 34, plate body; 35, arc portion; 36, tip; 37, spring; 4, heat supply component; 41, heat generator; 42, air outlet strip; 5, bottom shell; 6, baffle; 61, inclined portion; 62, brush bristles; 63, liquid outlet pipe; 71, cover body; 72, U-shaped plate; 20, first drying space; 30, second drying space. Detailed description of the specific implementation mode
[0028] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
[0029] The fiber production drying device of the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0030] As Figures 1-9As shown, the fiber production drying equipment of the embodiment of the present application may include: a shell 1, a conveying mechanism 2, an auxiliary mechanism 3, a heat supply component 4, a bottom shell 5 and a baffle 6.
[0031] The first through slot 11 and the second through slot 12 are respectively provided on both sides of the shell 1 , and the conveying mechanism 2 is arranged through the first through slot 11 and the second through slot 12 . The conveying mechanism 2 is used to drive the fibers to be dried to pass through the inside of the shell 1 at a uniform speed.
[0032] It should be noted that one end of the conveying mechanism 2 described in this embodiment can be connected to an external cleaning device or an external drainage device, and the other end of the conveying mechanism 2 can be connected to an external collection device or an external conveying device. The specific structure of the other end of the conveying mechanism 2 can be determined according to actual conditions and is not specifically described here.
[0033] The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a driving device 31 , a shaft 32 , a plurality of box bodies 33 and a plurality of plate bodies 34 .
[0034] The driving device 31 is installed on the outer wall of the housing 1 , and is used to drive the shaft 32 to rotate at a constant speed.
[0035] It should be noted that the driving device 31 described in this embodiment can be a common driving motor on the market.
[0036] The shaft body 32 is rotatably connected inside the housing 1 , one end of the shaft body 32 passes through the inner wall of the housing 1 , and one end of the shaft body 32 is connected to the output shaft of the driving device 31 . The shaft body 32 is used to support the box body 33 .
[0037] It should be noted that both ends of the shaft body 32 are rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 1 via bearings, and the specific connection structure has been disclosed in the prior art, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0038] A plurality of box bodies 33 are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the shaft body 32, and a plurality of plates 34 are respectively inserted into the corresponding box bodies 33. The plates 34 are slidably connected to the box bodies 33. The box bodies 33 and the plates 34 are used to form a relatively closed drying space on the conveying mechanism 2.
[0039] It should be noted that the number of the multiple box bodies 33 and the multiple plate bodies 34 described in this embodiment is 8, and a fiber boss is provided between the box body 33 and the plate body 34, so that the two can slide relative to each other, and the plate body 34 will not completely separate from the box body 33.
[0040] The heat supply assembly 4 includes a heat generator 41 and an air outlet strip 42, wherein the heat generator 41 is installed on the outer wall of the shell 1, the air outlet strip 42 is arranged inside the shell 1, the air outlet strip 42 is located inside the conveying mechanism 2, and one end of the air outlet strip 42 is connected to the air outlet of the heat generator 41.
[0041] It should be noted that, as Figure 2 shown, when two relatively enclosed drying spaces are formed between the conveying mechanism 2 and the auxiliary mechanism 3, the air outlet strip 42 is located directly below a plate body 34 (the plate body 34 is perpendicular to the conveying mechanism 2).
[0042] The bottom shell 5 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1. One side of the bottom shell 5 close to the second through groove 12 is attached to the bottom of the conveying mechanism 2. The bottom shell 5 is used to receive and capture the water vapor generated during the limiting drying process.
[0043] Both ends of the baffle 6 are connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. The baffle 6 is attached to the inner wall of the conveying mechanism 2. The baffle 6 is arranged opposite to one side of the bottom shell 5 close to the second through groove 12. The baffle 6 is used to block the water vapor generated during the drying process on one side of the bottom shell 5 close to the second through groove 12.
[0044] In the embodiment of the present application, the external commercial power supplies the conveying mechanism 2, the auxiliary mechanism 3 and the heat supply component 4 in this equipment, so as to ensure the normal operation of this equipment.
[0045] It should be noted that a control device is installed on the outer wall of the shell 1 described in this embodiment. The conveying mechanism 2, the auxiliary mechanism 3 and the heat supply component 4 are respectively connected to the control device. Relevant technicians can input the operation data of this equipment (for example: the running speed of the conveying mechanism 2 or the running speed of the auxiliary mechanism 3) into the control device through the control panel.
[0046] Specifically, in the fiber production workshop, relevant technicians use this drying equipment to dry the fibers that have been cleaned or drained.
[0047] First, start this equipment. Relevant technicians input the operation data of this equipment into the control device through the control panel. The conveying mechanism 2, the auxiliary mechanism 3 and the heat supply component 4 start to operate. Among them, the operation data can be calibrated according to the actual situation.
[0048] The fibers to be dried are laid flat on the conveying mechanism 2. The conveying mechanism 2 drives the fibers to be dried to move at a constant speed. The fibers to be dried enter the interior of the shell 1 after passing through the first through groove 11.
[0049] At the same time, the driving device 31 drives the shaft body 32 to rotate clockwise. The shaft body 32 drives the box body 33 and the plate body 34 to rotate at a constant speed together. Under the action of gravity, relative sliding occurs between the plate body 34 and the box body 33. Two box bodies 33, two plate bodies 34 and the conveying mechanism 2 form a relatively enclosed drying space. The fibers to be dried on the conveying mechanism 2 are divided into several parts. The fibers to be dried are placed in this drying space, so that the amount of fibers dried at one time is relatively small.
[0050] The heat generator 41 supplies hot air into the drying space through the air outlet strip 42. The air outlet strip 42 is arranged in the middle of the conveying mechanism 2 and can blow up the fibers to be dried above the conveying mechanism 2. The fibers fly in the drying space, so that the fibers are dispersed, and it is not easy for the fibers to adhere to the conveying mechanism 2. Furthermore, the heat transfer speed between the fibers and the hot air is increased, and the fibers are evenly heated, ultimately improving the drying efficiency of the fibers.
[0051] As Figure 2 shown, this state is a drying moment of this device. There are two relatively enclosed drying spaces between the conveying mechanism 2 and the auxiliary mechanism 3. The first drying space 20 near the second through groove 12 has been dried, and the second drying space 30 near the first through groove 11 is about to be dried. The air outlet strip 42 is directly below a plate body 34.
[0052] The conveying mechanism 2, the auxiliary mechanism 3 and the heat supply component 4 continue to operate. The plate body 34 in the first drying space 20 near the second through groove 12 detaches from the conveying mechanism 2. The fibers in the first drying space 20 follow the conveying mechanism 2 and then are discharged from the inside of the housing 1 through the second through groove 12. At the same time, the air outlet strip 42 crosses the plate body 34 directly above it, and the hot air enters the second drying space 30.
[0053] In the second drying space 30, the hot air blows up the fibers to be dried on the conveying mechanism 2 in turn in the opposite direction of the running direction of the conveying mechanism 2. The fibers fly in the second drying space 30. As the box body 33 and the plate body 34 rotate, the second drying space 30 gradually changes to the shape of the first drying space 20. When the shape of the second drying space 30 is the same as that of the first drying space 20, the next second drying space 30 is automatically formed above the conveying mechanism 2 again. Repeating like this, the fibers to be dried on the conveying mechanism 2 are divided into several parts, and several drying spaces are formed on the conveying mechanism 2.
[0054] During the drying process, the baffle 6 can prevent the hot air from overflowing through the second through groove 12. The hot air penetrates into the inside of the bottom case 5 through the conveying mechanism 2 and then is discharged through the first through groove 11. When the hot air passes through the first through groove 11, it can preheat the fibers to be dried entering the housing 1, thereby improving the heat utilization rate of this device.
[0055] In an embodiment of the present application, as Figure 3 shown, a plurality of arc-shaped parts 35 are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the shaft body 32, and the arc-shaped parts 35 are located between two box bodies 33.
[0056] Specifically, when the shape of the second drying space 30 transforms into the shape of the first drying space 20, the air outlet strip 42 crosses over the plate body 34 directly above it, and hot air begins to enter the second drying space 30. Fibers fly up on one side of the plate body 34 near the upper part of the air outlet strip 42. The arc-shaped portion 35 can play a role in guiding the flow, and the fibers fly clockwise in the second drying space 30.
[0057] The second drying space 30 continues to deform until the shape of the second drying space 30 is an isosceles triangle (with the conveying mechanism 2 as the hypotenuse). After that, the second drying space 30 begins to transform into the shape of the first drying space 20. During this process, the arc-shaped portion 35 can still play a role in guiding the flow, and the fibers fly counterclockwise in the second drying space 30, thereby accelerating the heat transfer efficiency between the fibers and the hot air.
[0058] In an embodiment of the present application, as Figure 3 shown, a tip 36 is provided on the plate body 34.
[0059] It can be understood that setting the tip 36 can reduce the contact area between the plate body 34 and the conveying mechanism 2, thereby reducing the contact between the plate body 34 and the fibers to be dried.
[0060] As a possible situation, relative sliding occurs between the box body 33 and the plate body 34 due to gravity. The gravity of the plate body 34 acts on part of the limit. Under the action of the airflow blown out by the air outlet strip 42, the part of the limit pressed by the tip 36 can be separated from the plate body 34, thereby ensuring that all the fibers enter the drying space.
[0061] In another embodiment of the present application, as Figures 5-7 shown, a spring 37 is provided inside the box body 33.
[0062] It can be understood that the spring 37 can enable the plate body 34 to extend out automatically after separating from the conveying mechanism 2. At this time, the plate body 34 and the box body 33 can play a role in blocking the airflow at the upper part of the housing 1, ensuring that the hot air containing water vapor does not enter the upper part of the housing 1, and most of it is discharged through the first through groove 11, thereby achieving the purpose of preheating the fibers to be dried.
[0063] In an embodiment of the present application, as Figure 2 shown, an inclined portion 61 is provided at the bottom of the bottom shell 5. A plurality of bristles 62 are provided on the inclined portion 61, and a liquid outlet pipe 63 is connected to the bottom shell 5. The liquid outlet pipe 63 is arranged near the lower end of the inclined portion 61.
[0064] It can be understood that the inclined portion 61 can play a role in guiding the hot air and converging the water droplets at the bottom of the bottom shell 5. The bristles 62 can capture the water molecules in the hot air, and the liquid outlet pipe 63 can timely discharge the water in the bottom shell 5.
[0065] Specifically, during the drying process, hot air carries water molecules through the conveying mechanism 2 into the interior of the bottom shell 5. The inclined portion 61 guides the hot air. The water molecules in the hot air converge on the bristles 62, and the water droplets drip along the bristles 62 onto the inclined portion 61. The water droplets reach the liquid outlet pipe 63 along the inclined portion 61 and are discharged into the external environment.
[0066] It should be noted that most of the hot air that enters the bottom shell 5 moves upward. After being blocked by the auxiliary mechanism 3, most of the hot air is discharged through the first through slot 11. Under pressure, part of the hot air is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 63. The amount of hot air passing through the liquid outlet pipe 63 is relatively small compared to the first through slot 11 and can be ignored.
[0067] In an embodiment of the present application, as Figure 1 shown, a cover body 71 is connected to one side of the housing 1. The cover body 71 is communicated with the first through slot 11. One end of the conveying mechanism 2 is located inside the cover body 71. A U-shaped plate 72 is connected to the other side of the housing 1. The U-shaped plate 72 is located outside the second through slot 12. The other end of the conveying mechanism 2 is located inside the U-shaped plate 72.
[0068] It can be understood that the cover body 71 can extend the heat transfer time between the hot air and the fibers to be dried, improving the heat utilization rate; the upper part of the U-shaped plate 72 is an open structure. The temperature of the dried fibers is higher than that of the external environment. The dried fibers can perform self-evaporation at the U-shaped plate 72, further improving the drying effect of the fibers.
[0069] In an embodiment of the present application, as Figure 1 and Figure 8 shown, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a mesh conveyor belt 21, a first roller shaft 22, a tensioning assembly 23, and a reversing roller shaft 24.
[0070] Among them, the first roller shaft 22 is rotatably connected inside the cover body 71. The tensioning assembly 23 is installed on the housing 1 and the bottom shell 5. The reversing roller shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The reversing roller shaft 24 is arranged close to the baffle 6. The mesh conveyor belt 21 is wound around the outside of the first roller shaft 22, the tensioning assembly 23, and the reversing roller shaft 24. The mesh conveyor belt 21 sequentially passes through the inside of the cover body 71, the first through slot 11, the second through slot 12, and the U-shaped plate 72. The mesh conveyor belt 21 is in contact with the auxiliary mechanism 3.
[0071] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the tensioning assembly 23 is arranged close to the first through slot 11, making the lower layer of the mesh conveyor belt 21 in an inclined state, which can play a certain role in guiding the hot air when the hot air encounters the mesh conveyor belt 21, enabling the hot air to quickly transfer to the first through slot 11.
[0072] Specifically, the hot air discharged from the air outlet strip 42 first passes through the upper layer of the mesh conveyor belt 21 and then enters the drying space. Thereafter, the hot air carries water molecules and passes through the upper layer of the mesh conveyor belt 21 again. At this time, the hot air flows faster and water molecules are not easy to adhere to the upper layer of the mesh conveyor belt 21.
[0073] The hot air carries water molecules through the lower layer of the mesh conveyor belt 21. At this time, the inclined lower mesh conveyor belt 21 not only has a certain guiding effect, but also can capture a part of the water molecules in the hot air. The water molecules adhere to the lower mesh surface of the mesh conveyor belt 21 and follow its movement. After the mesh conveyor belt 21 is squeezed by the tensioning component 23, the water molecules break away from the lower mesh surface and drip into the bottom shell 5.
[0074] The hot air carries another part of water molecules into the interior of the bottom shell 5, and the water molecules adhere to the bristles 62. The water molecules in the hot air are removed in the above-mentioned multiple ways, thereby improving the heat utilization rate of the hot air.
[0075] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 9 As shown, the tensioning assembly 23 includes a tensioning roller 231 and two tensioning components 232 .
[0076] The two tensioning components 232 are arranged on the outer walls of the shell 1 and the bottom shell 5 , and the two ends of the tensioning roller 231 are rotatably connected to the two tensioning components 232 respectively.
[0077] The tensioning component 232 includes a frame 234, a limit block 235, a screw 236 and a driving block 237, wherein the frame 234 passes through the outer walls of the shell 1 and the bottom shell 5, the limit block 235 is slidably arranged inside the frame 234, one end of the screw 236 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 234, the screw 236 is threadedly connected to the limit block 235, the other end of the screw 236 is rotatably connected to the frame 234, the other end of the screw 236 passes through the frame 234, and the driving block 237 is connected to the other end of the screw 236.
[0078] Specifically, after long-term use, under the action of the auxiliary mechanism 3, the surface of the mesh conveyor belt 21 cannot remain horizontal. At this time, the tensioning component 232 is required to drive the tensioning roller 231 to move so that the mesh conveyor belt 21 fits the plate body 34.
[0079] Relevant technicians use tools (for example, a crowbar) to rotate the drive block 237, and the drive block 237 drives the screw 236 to rotate. The screw 236 is threadedly connected to the limit block 235, and the limit block 235 moves inside the frame 234. Repeat the above steps to change the position of another limit block 235 in the frame 234, thereby changing the position of the tensioning roller 231, so that the mesh conveyor belt 21 and the plate 34 are in contact during the operation of the equipment.
[0080] In summary, for the fiber production and drying equipment according to the embodiments of the present application, by rotating the auxiliary mechanism, the fibers to be dried on the conveying mechanism are divided into several parts, so that the amount of fibers dried at one time is relatively small. At the same time, a relatively enclosed space is constructed above the conveying mechanism. As the conveying mechanism moves, under the action of the heat supply component, the fibers distributed on the conveying mechanism fly in this space, causing the fibers to disperse. The fibers are not easily adhered to the conveying mechanism, thereby accelerating the heat transfer rate between the fibers and the hot air. Moreover, the fibers are evenly heated during this process, and finally the drying efficiency of the fibers is improved.
[0081] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0082] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0083] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fiber production drying device, characterized in that: include: Shell, conveying mechanism, auxiliary mechanism, heat supply component, bottom shell and baffle, wherein, A first through slot and a second through slot are respectively formed on two sides of the shell; The conveying mechanism is arranged through the first through slot and the second through slot; The auxiliary mechanism includes a driving device, a shaft, a plurality of boxes and a plurality of plates, wherein: The driving device is mounted on the outer wall of the housing; The shaft body is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing, one end of the shaft body passes through the inner wall of the housing, and one end of the shaft body is connected to the output shaft of the driving device; A plurality of the box bodies are arranged in an annular array on the outer wall of the shaft body; The plurality of plates are respectively inserted into the corresponding box bodies, and the plates are slidably connected to the box bodies; The heat supply assembly includes a heat generator and an air outlet strip, wherein: The heat generator is mounted on the outer wall of the shell; The air outlet strip is arranged inside the shell, the air outlet strip is located inside the conveying mechanism, and one end of the air outlet strip is connected to the air outlet of the heat generator; The driving device drives the shaft body to rotate clockwise, and the shaft body drives the box body and the plate body to rotate at a uniform speed. Under the action of gravity, the plate body and the box body slide relative to each other, and a relatively closed drying space is formed between the two box bodies, the two plate bodies and the conveying mechanism. The heat generator provides hot air to the drying space through the air outlet strip; The bottom shell is arranged at the bottom of the housing, and a side of the bottom shell close to the second through slot is in contact with the bottom of the conveying mechanism; Both ends of the baffle are connected to the inner wall of the shell, the baffle is in contact with the inner wall of the conveying mechanism, and the baffle is arranged opposite to a side of the bottom shell close to the second through slot.
2. The fiber production drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of arc-shaped portions are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the shaft body, and the arc-shaped portions are located between the two box bodies.
3. The fiber production drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate body is provided with a pointed end.
4. The fiber production drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring is arranged inside the box body.
5. The fiber production drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom shell is provided with an inclined portion, and a plurality of bristles are arranged on the inclined portion. The bottom shell is connected with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is arranged close to the lower end of the inclined portion.
6. The fiber production drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover body is connected to one side of the shell, the cover body is communicated with the first through slot, and one end of the conveying mechanism is located inside the cover body; The other side of the shell is connected with a C-shaped plate, the C-shaped plate is located outside the second through groove, and the other end of the conveying mechanism is located inside the C-shaped plate.
7. The fiber production drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a mesh conveyor belt, a first roller, a tensioning assembly and a reversing roller, wherein: The first roller is rotatably connected to the interior of the cover; The tensioning assembly is mounted on the housing and the bottom shell; The reversing roller shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the reversing roller shaft is arranged close to the baffle; The mesh conveyor belt is wound around the outside of the first roller, the tensioning assembly and the reversing roller, and passes through the cover body, the first through groove, the second through groove and the interior of the U-shaped plate in sequence, and the mesh conveyor belt is in contact with the auxiliary mechanism.
8. The fiber production drying equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly includes a tensioning roller and two tensioning components, wherein: The two tensioning components are arranged on the outer walls of the housing and the bottom shell; The two ends of the tensioning roller are rotatably connected to the two tensioning components respectively, and the tensioning components include a frame, a limit block, a screw and a driving block, wherein: The frame body passes through the outer walls of the shell and the bottom shell; The limit block is slidably arranged inside the frame; One end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame, the screw is threadedly connected to the limit block, and the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the frame; The other end of the screw rod passes through the frame, and the driving block is connected to the other end of the screw rod.
Citation Information
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