Electronic device

By setting protruding parts on the decorative parts to block the gap between the flexible screen and the hinge assembly, the problem of insufficient appearance of folding electronic devices is solved, and a flatter appearance and a more stable structure are achieved.

CN119626104AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510077134.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing folding electronic devices have poor overall appearance and poor performance due to the gap between the flexible screen and the hinge assembly, which affects the user experience.

Method used

By providing a projection on one side of the main body of the decorative member close to the flexible screen, at least partially obstructs the installation gap between the flexible screen and the hinge assembly, making the appearance of the electronic device smoother and smoother.

Benefits of technology

It improves the overall appearance of electronic devices, enhances the user's visual experience, and reduces the risk of screen jumping and reverse arching by better fixing the flexible screen.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides electronic equipment. The electronic equipment comprises a first shell and a second shell, and the first shell and the second shell are rotationally connected through a hinge assembly, so that the electronic equipment can be switched between an unfolded state and a folded state; the flexible screen is arranged on the surface of one side of the first shell and the surface of one side of the second shell, the position, opposite to the hinge assembly, of the flexible screen is a bent part, the first shell and the second shell are each provided with a decorating part, the decorating parts cover the edge of the flexible screen, and the decorating parts are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the bent part; wherein the decorating part comprises a main body part and a protruding part, the protruding part is located on the side, close to the bending part, of the main body part, and at least part of the protruding part is opposite to the flexible screen. According to the embodiment, the overall attractiveness of the electronic equipment can be improved, and the user experience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and specifically relates to an electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the development of flexible display technology, foldable electronic devices have been widely used due to their advantages of large screen and portability. In related technologies, foldable electronic devices usually include a first body, a second body, a flexible screen and a hinge assembly. The first body and the second body are rotatably connected by the hinge assembly, and the flexible screen is arranged on the first body and the second body. The first body and the second body can rotate relative to each other, thereby realizing the folding and unfolding of the foldable electronic device.

[0003] However, there is a large gap between the flexible screen and the hinge assembly, which affects the overall aesthetics of the device and thus the user experience. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application aims to provide an electronic device that at least solves the problem of poor overall appearance expression of existing electronic devices.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:

[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:

[0007] A first housing and a second housing, wherein the first housing and the second housing are rotatably connected via a hinge assembly so that the electronic device can be switched between an unfolded state and a folded state;

[0008] A flexible screen is arranged on one side surface of the first shell and the second shell, the position where the flexible screen and the hinge assembly are opposite to each other is a bending portion, and a decorative piece is arranged on both the first shell and the second shell, the decorative piece covers the edge of the flexible screen, and the decorative piece is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bending portion;

[0009] Wherein, the decorative component includes a main body and a protruding portion, the protruding portion is located on a side of the main body close to the bending portion, and the protruding portion is at least partially opposite to the flexible screen.

[0010] The electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application has an installation gap between the flexible screen and the hinge assembly because the decorative part includes a main body and a protruding portion. By providing the protruding portion on the side of the main body close to the flexible screen, the protruding portion can at least partially block the installation gap between the flexible screen and the hinge assembly, making the appearance of the electronic device flatter and smoother, thereby improving the overall appearance expression of the electronic device and enhancing the user's visual experience.

[0011] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of an electronic device described in an embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a decorative component of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B is shown;

[0016] Figure 4 and Figure 5 This is one of the partial schematic diagrams of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 6 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of a flexible screen of an electronic device described in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 7 This is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of a flexible screen of an electronic device described in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 8 This is a third schematic diagram of a partial structure of a flexible screen of an electronic device described in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Fig. 9 This is one of the partial schematic diagrams of a folded state of an electronic device described in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Fig.10 This is the second schematic diagram of the unfolded state of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Fig.11 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffer component of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Fig.12 This is a structural diagram of a hinge assembly of an electronic device described in an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Fig.13 This is one of the schematic diagrams of a folded state of a sub-device described in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Fig.14This is one of the partial schematic diagrams of the unfolded state of an electronic device described in an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure numerals: 11 - first shell; 12 - second shell; 111 - first side wall; 112 - receiving groove; 2 - hinge assembly; 20 - hinge cover; 21 - hinge body; 22 - hinge boss; 3 - flexible screen; 31 - shielding layer; 32 - protective layer; 33 - display layer; 4 - buffer, 40 - raised portion; 5 - decorative member; 50 - protrusion; 51 - main body; 501 - first side; 502 - second side; 503 - transition portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limitations on the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] The term "first" or "second" in the specification and claims of this application may include one or more of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means that the objects connected before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device. Specifically, the electronic device may be a foldable electronic device. The foldable electronic device may include but is not limited to at least one of a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and a wearable device. The embodiment of the present application may not limit the specific type of the foldable electronic device.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 14 As shown, the electronic device includes a first shell 11 and a second shell 12, and the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 are rotatably connected by a hinge assembly 2 so that the electronic device can switch between an unfolded state and a folded state; a flexible screen 3 is arranged on one side surface of the first shell 11 and the second shell 12, and the relative position of the flexible screen 3 and the hinge assembly 2 is a bending portion, and decorative parts 5 are arranged on both the first shell 11 and the second shell 12, and the decorative parts 5 cover the edge of the flexible screen 3, and the decorative parts 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bending portion; wherein the decorative part 5 includes a main body 51 and a protrusion 50, and the protrusion 50 is located on the side of the main body 51 close to the bending portion 30, and the protrusion 50 is at least partially opposite to the flexible screen 3.

[0033] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown, the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 are used to install various components of the electronic device. The first shell 11 and the second shell 12 are rotatably connected by a hinge assembly 2. The hinge assembly 2 can realize the relative folding or relative unfolding of the first shell 11 and the second shell 12, so that the electronic device can switch between the unfolded state and the folded state. The flexible screen 3 has a bendable property. The flexible screen 3 is arranged on the display side of the first shell 11 and the second shell 12. The first shell 11 and the second shell 12 drive the folding or unfolding of the flexible screen 3 through the hinge assembly 2. The angle between the two parts of the flexible screen 3 can be switched between 0° and 180°. Thereby, the demand for a large-size flexible screen 3 or a small-volume portable device can be met.

[0034] The bending part of the flexible screen 3 refers to the deformation area of ​​the flexible screen 3 that needs to be folded. The deformation of the flexible screen 3 in this area is relatively large. There is an installation gap between the bending part and the hinge assembly 2. This gap can keep a certain distance between the hinge assembly 2 and the flexible screen 3, and can avoid the risk of interference between the hinge assembly 2 and the flexible screen 3, so that the risk of damage to the flexible screen 3 is relatively small, and the safety and reliability of the electronic device are improved. However, the existence of this gap affects the overall appearance of the electronic device.

[0035] The decorative piece 5 can specifically be a decorative strip. There are two decorative pieces 5, one is set on the first shell 11, and the other is set on the second shell 12. When the flexible screen 3 is installed on the first shell 11 and the second shell 12, the decorative piece 5 can cover the edge of the flexible screen 3 to protect the edge of the flexible screen and prevent the edge of the screen from being scratched and collided by external objects.

[0036] The decorative member 5 includes a main body 51 and a protruding portion 50. The main body 51 protrudes on one side of the bending portion 30 close to the flexible screen 3 to form the protruding portion 50, and the protruding portion 50 is located on the side of the main body 51 close to the flexible screen 3. In the embodiment of the present application, there is an installation gap between the bending portion of the flexible screen 3 and the hinge assembly 2. By providing the protruding portion 50 on the side of the main body 51 close to the flexible screen 3, the protruding portion 50 can at least partially block the installation gap between the flexible screen 3 and the hinge assembly 2, making the appearance of the electronic device more flat and smooth, thereby improving the overall appearance of the electronic device and enhancing the user's visual experience. In addition, by providing the protruding portion 50, the distance between the two decorative members 5 can be reduced, so that the decorative member 5 can better fix the flexible screen 3, making it difficult to move or deform during the folding process, improving the stability of the overall structure, and reducing the risk of the screen jumping up and arching.

[0037] In some optional embodiments, the protrusion 50 is provided at each end of the main body 51 close to the bending portion 30 .

[0038] Specifically, since there are two decorative pieces 5, one is arranged on the first shell 11, and the other is arranged on the second shell 12, there are also two corresponding main bodies 51, and the two main bodies 51 are both provided with protrusions 50 on one side close to the bending portion 30. In this way, protrusions 50 are provided on both sides of the bending portion 60. Multiple protrusions 50 can further block the installation gap between the flexible screen 3 and the hinge assembly 2, making the appearance of the electronic device more flat and smooth, thereby improving the overall appearance of the electronic device and enhancing the user's visual experience. By providing multiple protrusions 50, the distance between the two decorative pieces 5 can be further reduced, so that the decorative piece 5 can better fix the flexible screen 3, making it difficult to move or deform during the folding process, improving the stability of the overall structure, and reducing the risk of the screen jumping up and arching.

[0039] like Figure 2 - Figure 5 As shown, optionally, the protruding portion 50 includes a first side 501 and a second side 502 that are arranged in opposition to each other, and the first side 501 is flush with the main body 51 .

[0040] Specifically, the protrusion 50 includes a first side 501 and a second side 502 that are arranged in opposite directions, the first side 501 is a side close to the flexible screen 3, and the second side 502 is a side close to the first shell 11 or the second shell 12. The first side 501 is arranged flush with the main body 51, so that the edges of the first side 501 and the main body 51 are on the same plane. In this way, the protrusion 50 is flush with the main body 51, which can enhance the fixing effect on the flexible screen 3. This helps prevent the flexible screen 3 from moving or deforming during the folding process, and improves the stability of the overall structure. In addition, the first side 501 of the protrusion 50 and the edge of the main body 51 are on the same plane, which can form a continuous and smooth transition, making the overall appearance more flat and smooth.

[0041] Optionally, a transition portion 503 is provided between the second side 502 and the main body 51 .

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, specifically, there is a transition portion 503 between the second side 502 and the main body 51, and the transition portion 503 can be used for connection and smooth transition. The transition portion 503 can be a bevel, a rounded corner, or a gradually changing curved surface, so that the transition from the main body 51 to the second side 502 of the protruding portion 50 is smooth and continuous. In this embodiment, the transition portion 503 can make the overall lines of the decorative element 5 smoother, reduce abrupt edges and corners, and thus make the appearance of the electronic device softer and more beautiful.

[0043] like Figure 4-Figure 8 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the flexible screen 3 is provided with a protective layer 32 on a side opposite to the hinge assembly 2 , and a portion of the protective layer 32 extends toward the hinge assembly 2 .

[0044] Specifically, the flexible screen 3 includes a display layer 33 and a protective layer 32 which are stacked. The display layer 33 is a bright screen display panel, referred to as a PANEL layer. The PANEL layer is used to generate images and display them. The protective layer 32 is a protective surface layer, referred to as a PL layer. The PL layer is used to protect the PANEL display area. In order to better protect the PANEL display area, the PL layer is designed to be slightly larger than the actual display area of ​​the PANEL layer. This ensures that the edge of the PANEL can also be protected to a certain extent to prevent dust, moisture, etc. from entering, thereby extending the service life of the display. However, due to the expansion of the outline of the PL layer, it will exceed the actual display area of ​​the PANEL. This means that there will be certain areas on the edge of the PANEL that are not covered by the PL layer. These PANEL edge portions that are not covered by the PL layer do not display any content in these areas, but appear in a black or dark state, that is, the "black edge" area perceived by the user. The black edge area exists in the installation gap, which reduces the overall aesthetics of the device.

[0045] Specifically, if Figure 4-Figure 8 As shown, the protective layer 32 is opposite to the hinge assembly 2, and part of the protective layer 32 extends toward the hinge assembly 2 to form a shielding layer 31, so that the shielding layer 31 is located on the side of the bending portion of the flexible screen 3 close to the hinge assembly 2, so that part of the shielding layer 31 is located in the installation gap between the flexible screen 3 and the hinge assembly 2.

[0046] In this embodiment, part of the protective layer 32 extends toward the hinge assembly 2 to form a shielding layer 31, which can shield the "black edge" area perceived by the user, improve the overall aesthetics of the device, and because the shielding layer 31 is at least partially located in the installation gap, the gap between the flexible screen 3 and the hinge assembly 2 can be further reduced, further improving the overall aesthetics of the device. In practical applications, a certain safety gap needs to be maintained between the PANEL layer and the first shell 11 and the second shell 12. By partially locating the shielding layer 31 in the installation gap, it can be ensured that the screen will not be damaged due to interference between the hinge assembly 2 and the flexible screen 3 during the folding process. It is also possible to provide additional protection and support without changing this safety gap to ensure the stability and safety of the screen when folded. In addition, the shielding layer 31 can provide additional cushioning and protection to reduce the impact on the flexible screen 3 and structural parts when falling. This can effectively prevent the screen from breaking or being damaged and improve the overall durability of the device.

[0047] Alternatively, if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the distance a between the portion of the protection layer 32 extending toward the hinge assembly 2 and the hinge assembly 2 satisfies: a≤0.18 mm.

[0048] Specifically, the portion of the protective layer 32 extending toward the hinge assembly 2 is the shielding layer 31, and the distance between the shielding layer 31 and the hinge assembly 2 is a. The distance a refers to the straight-line distance a between the top surface of the shielding layer 31 and the bottom surface of the hinge assembly 2. The distance a satisfies a≤0.18mm. Since 0.18 is a relatively small distance, the distance between the shielding layer 31 and the hinge assembly 2 can be reduced, thereby improving visual consistency.

[0049] Further, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the distance b between the unextended portion of the protective layer 32 and the hinge assembly 2 satisfies: 0.4mm≤b≤1mm. The distance b refers to the straight-line distance b between the top surface of the unextended portion of the protective layer 32 and the bottom surface of the hinge assembly 2. In practical applications, if b is too small, the buffer 4 will interfere with the flexible screen 3 when it bends and deforms, increasing the risk of failure of the main screen. If b is too large, the overall appearance of the device will be reduced. By making the thickness b 0.4mm~1mm, the buffer 4 can be guaranteed not to interfere with the flexible screen 3 while reducing the installation gap and improving the appearance of the device.

[0050] Optional, such as Fig. 9 - Fig.14 As shown, at least two buffer members 4 are included, one of which is arranged between the first shell 11 and the hinge assembly 2, and the other of which is arranged between the second shell 12 and the hinge assembly 2. A protrusion 40 is provided at one end of the buffer member 4 close to the hinge assembly 2, and the protrusion 40 protrudes toward the flexible screen 3.

[0051] In the embodiment of the present application, by providing a raised portion 40 at one end of the buffer 4 close to the hinge assembly 2, the raised portion 40 protrudes toward the flexible screen 3, and can fill the installation gap between the flexible screen 3 and the hinge assembly 2, and can block the gap between the hinge assembly 2 and the flexible screen 3, so that the appearance of the foldable device is flatter and smoother, thereby improving the overall appearance of the foldable electronic device and enhancing the user's visual experience. In addition, by directly providing the raised portion 40 on the buffer 4 to block the installation gap, there is no need to provide an additional shielding member, which reduces the manufacturing cost of the foldable electronic device and makes the structure of the foldable electronic device simpler.

[0052] In an optional embodiment, along the direction of the rotation center axis of the hinge assembly 2, the first shell 11 or the second shell 12 includes two first side walls 111 arranged in opposite directions, and at least one of the first side walls 111 is provided with a receiving groove 112 on a side close to the hinge assembly 2, the buffer member 4 is embedded in the receiving groove 112, and the protrusion 40 at least partially extends between the hinge assembly 2 and the flexible screen 3.

[0053] Specifically, if Figure 1-Figure 14 As shown, the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 are external protective structures of the electronic device, which are used to protect internal components, and the internal components may include but are not limited to a motherboard, a battery, a camera, a speaker, etc.

[0054] The first shell 11 or the second shell 12 includes a plurality of side walls, and the plurality of side walls enclose a receiving cavity to accommodate the internal electronic components. The two side walls arranged away from each other along the rotation center axis direction of the hinge assembly 2 are the first side walls 111. The first side wall 111 is provided with a receiving groove 112. The shape of the receiving groove 112 is adapted to the shape of the buffer 4. The buffer 4 is embedded in the receiving groove 112. In practical applications, by embedding the buffer 4 in the receiving groove 112, the position of the buffer 4 can be effectively fixed to prevent it from being displaced during the folding or unfolding of the device. Further, the buffer 4 can be partially fixed and bonded to the receiving groove 112 by glue, which can further effectively fix the position of the buffer 4. The raised portion 40 of the buffer 4 at least partially extends into the installation gap between the hinge assembly 2 and the flexible screen 3, which can effectively fill the gap between the flexible screen 3 and the hinge assembly 2, reduce the influence of the mechanical stress generated during folding or unfolding on the flexible screen 3, and thus protect the flexible screen 3 from damage. It can also cover the gap between the hinge assembly 2 and the flexible screen 3, making the appearance of the foldable device more flat and smooth, thereby improving the overall appearance of the foldable electronic device and enhancing the user's visual experience.

[0055] In some other optional embodiments, there may be multiple first side walls 111, and each first side wall 111 is provided with a receiving groove 112 at one end close to the hinge assembly 2. The first shell 11 includes two first side walls 111, and the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 include four first side walls 111, that is, there are four receiving grooves 112, and the corresponding buffer members 4 are also four, and the four buffer members 4 are respectively arranged in the four receiving grooves 112. In practical applications, by providing a receiving groove 112 on each first side wall 111 and embedding the buffer member 4, the installation gap between the flexible screen 3 and the hinge assembly 2 can be filled more evenly, and the installation gap can be blocked from multiple directions, so as to achieve a more seamless appearance design, further reduce visible gaps and spaces, and further improve the visual consistency of the entire device. As a result, when using the device, the user will not see obvious dividing lines or gaps, thereby enhancing the overall visual experience.

[0056] Optionally, the color of the portion of the raised portion 40 extending between the hinge assembly 2 and the flexible screen 3 matches or is consistent with the color of the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 .

[0057] Specifically, the portion of the raised portion 40 extending between the hinge assembly 2 and the flexible screen 3 is exposed to the outside of the foldable electronic device in both the folded state and the unfolded state, that is, the appearance surface, and the appearance surface is processed so that the color of the appearance surface matches the color of the first shell 11 and the second shell 12, wherein matching means that the color of the appearance cotton is exactly the same as the first shell 11 and the second shell 12, or a similar color is used. For example, when the color of the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 is black, the color corresponding to the appearance surface is black. Or when the color of the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 is dark gray, the appearance surface can be light gray.

[0058] In practical applications, by matching the color of the exposed protrusion 40 with the color of the shell and the color of the first shell 11 and the second shell, the appearance of the entire device can be made more unified and harmonious. This consistency reduces the visual abruptness, making the device more beautiful as a whole, and the consistent color reduces the visual differences between different components, improving the overall visual experience of the device.

[0059] Optionally, the buffer member 4 is a flexible deformable member.

[0060] Specifically, a flexible deformable member refers to a material or structure that can deform when subjected to an external force and return to its original shape after the external force is removed. It usually has good elasticity and flexibility and can absorb and disperse external impact forces. The buffer 4 is arranged between the hinge assembly 2 and the shell, wherein the shell refers to the first shell 11 and the second shell 12. When the hinge assembly 2 drives the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 to rotate to realize the folding and unfolding of the electronic device, the buffer 4 rotates with the hinge assembly 2, and is deformed by force during the rotation process, and adapts to installation gaps of different shapes, so that the buffer 4 can be better filled in the installation gap between the flexible screen 3 and the hinge assembly 2, thereby reducing the installation gap and improving the overall aesthetics of the device.

[0061] In addition, when the foldable electronic device is subjected to impacts such as collision and falling, the buffer 4 can absorb and disperse these forces through deformation, reduce stress concentration, and thus buffer the collision between the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 and the hinge assembly 2, avoiding the problem of failure of the flexible screen 3 caused by deformation of the hinge assembly 2, thereby improving the service life of the foldable electronic device.

[0062] In some optional embodiments, the flexible deformable member is made of plastic.

[0063] Specifically, the cost of plastic materials is relatively low and suitable for large-scale production and application. This not only reduces manufacturing costs, but also improves the market competitiveness of products. And because plastic has a lower density, the final product is lighter, which is particularly important for foldable electronic devices that need to be carried and frequently used, and can enhance the user experience. Plastic can be quickly formed through processes such as injection molding and extrusion molding, which is suitable for mass production and complex shape design. This not only improves production efficiency, but also enables more sophisticated structural design to ensure a close fit between the buffer 4 and the receiving groove 112. Plastic materials have good chemical corrosion resistance and are not easily affected by chemicals in the environment. This allows the plastic flexible deformable parts to maintain their performance in various environments and extend their service life. In addition, by adding different additives, the plastic material can also adjust its physical properties, such as hardness, elasticity, wear resistance, etc. This allows the plastic flexible deformable parts to be customized according to specific application requirements to meet the use requirements in different scenarios.

[0064] In an optional embodiment, since the buffer 4 can be a plastic part and the chain mechanism can be a hardware part, the area where the protrusion 50 exists has the protrusion 40 of the buffer 4, the shielding layer 31 and the hinge assembly 2, and the color of the shielding layer 31 is determined by the ink color of the flexible screen 3, the color of the protrusion 40 is determined by the plastic appearance process, and the color of the hinge assembly 2 is determined by the hardware appearance process. In the actual production process, the three will have color differences, that is, three different colors will appear. When the three-color intersection area appears, the color difference is easily magnified, which is not conducive to the consumer's visual experience. By setting the protrusion 50, the above three can be made to contact at most two by two, thereby improving visual consistency.

[0065] In some optional embodiments, the hinge assembly 2 includes a hinge body 21 and two hinge bosses 22, the hinge body 21 is connected between the first shell 11 and the second shell 12, the two hinge bosses 22 are respectively arranged on both sides of the hinge body 21, and the hinge bosses 22 are used to contact the buffer member 4 to protect the flexible screen 3; wherein the hinge bosses 22 are integrally formed with the hinge body 21.

[0066] Specifically, the hinge assembly 2 includes a hinge body 21 and a hinge boss 22. The hinge body 21 is connected between the first shell 11 and the second shell 12. The hinge body 21 is used to realize the relative folding or unfolding of the first shell 11 and the second shell 12. The specific structure and composition of the hinge body 21 can be selected according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present application does not make specific limitations on this.

[0067] Two hinge bosses 22 are arranged at both ends of the hinge body 21, and the buffer 4 is located between the hinge boss 22 and the shell. When the device is subjected to external impact, the hinge boss 22 contacts the buffer 4, causing the buffer 4 to deform, thereby alleviating the external impact force and protecting the main screen.

[0068] Specifically, the hinge boss 22 is integrally formed with the hinge body 21, that is, the hinge boss 22 and the hinge body 21 are processed as an integral component during the manufacturing process. In practical applications, by integrally forming the hinge boss 22 with the hinge body 21, the overall strength and stability of the hinge are improved, and potential weaknesses caused by assembly are reduced. In addition, the integrally formed hinge assembly 2 is more resistant to wear and fatigue and can maintain good performance during long-term use. Integral molding reduces assembly steps, simplifies the manufacturing process, and reduces production costs.

[0069] Optionally, the hinge boss 22 is exposed on the appearance surface of the electronic device, and the appearance surface is processed so that the color of the appearance surface matches the color of the first shell 11 and the second shell 12, wherein matching means that the colors of the two are the same or similar. For example, when the color of the shell is black, the color of the appearance surface corresponding to the hinge boss 22 is black.

[0070] In practical applications, the appearance of the entire device can be made more unified and harmonious by matching the color of the hinge boss 22 exposed on the exterior surface of the foldable electronic device with the colors of the first shell 11 and the second shell 12. This consistency reduces the visual abruptness, making the device more beautiful overall, and the consistent color reduces the visual differences between different components, further improving the overall visual experience of the device.

[0071] Optionally, the hinge assembly 2 further includes a hinge cover 20 , which is disposed on the hinge body 21 , and is used to protect the hinge body 21 .

[0072] In some optional embodiments, in order to improve the reliability and overall appearance of the foldable electronic device, the following may be performed: Fig.13 and Fig.14 Multiple position dimensions are limited.

[0073] Specifically, if Fig.13 As shown, Fig.13 A schematic diagram of an electronic device in a folded state. Fig.13 The dimension e in the figure refers to the straight-line distance e between the top of the hinge boss 22 and the bottom of the buffer 4 when in the folded state. The distance e can be 0.1 to 1 mm. When the dimension is less than 0.1, it is easy to cause the buffer 4 to rub against the hinge boss 22 during the folding process of the foldable electronic device due to insufficient processing or transfer tolerance, affecting the unfolding feel. The requirement of less than 1 mm is to prevent the first shell 11 and the second shell 12 from squeezing the flexible screen 3 too much during the folding process when impacted, causing the flexible screen 3 to fail. Dimension D1 is the thickness of the buffer 4 under the non-appearance surface. Dimension D2 is the software thickness on the appearance surface. When subjected to a drop impact, the components of the foldable electronic device in the thickness direction are easily dislocated due to jumping. Without affecting the thickness and strength of the whole machine, the larger the value of D1 or D2, the easier it is to offset the offset caused by the dislocation. And D2 needs to be greater than D1, so that there is a larger reserved offset to offset the dislocation. Fig.14The dimension c in is the straight-line distance c between the side of the hinge boss 22 and the buffer 4 when in the unfolded state, and the distance c can be 0.1 to 0.18 mm. When c is lower than 0.1, it is easy for the buffer 4 to rub against the hinge boss 22 during the folding process of the foldable electronic device due to insufficient processing or transfer tolerance, affecting the unfolding feel. When it is higher than 0.18 mm, since 180° unfolding is the main working mode of the folding machine, the gap is too large, and the user can easily observe the bottom-through phenomenon with the naked eye during use, which is not conducive to the consistency of appearance. The dimension d is the distance d between the raised portion 40 of the buffer 4 and the decorative member 5 in the thickness direction, and the distance can be ±0.05 mm. This makes the transition between the two smoother, improves visual consistency and prevents scratches.

[0074] In summary, the electronic device described in the embodiments of the present application may at least have the following advantages:

[0075] In the embodiment of the present application, there is an installation gap between the bent portion of the flexible screen 3 and the hinge assembly 2. By providing a protrusion 50 on the side of the main body 51 close to the flexible screen 3, the protrusion 50 can at least partially block the installation gap between the flexible screen 3 and the hinge assembly 2, making the appearance of the electronic device more flat and smooth, thereby improving the overall appearance of the electronic device and enhancing the user's visual experience. In addition, by providing the protrusion 50, the distance between the two decorative parts 5 can be reduced, so that the decorative part 5 can better fix the flexible screen 3, making it difficult to move or deform during the folding process, improving the stability of the overall structure, and reducing the risk of the screen jumping up and back arching.

[0076] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0077] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A first housing and a second housing, wherein the first housing and the second housing are rotatably connected via a hinge assembly so that the electronic device can be switched between an unfolded state and a folded state; A flexible screen is arranged on one side surface of the first shell and the second shell, the position where the flexible screen and the hinge assembly are opposite to each other is a bending portion, and a decorative piece is arranged on both the first shell and the second shell, the decorative piece covers the edge of the flexible screen, and the decorative piece is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bending portion; Wherein, the decorative component includes a main body and a protruding portion, the protruding portion is located on a side of the main body close to the bending portion, and the protruding portion is at least partially opposite to the flexible screen.

2. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusion is provided at each end of the main body close to the bending portion and includes a first side and a second side that are arranged in opposition to each other, and the first side is flush with the main body.

3. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transition portion is provided between the second side and the main body.

4. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible screen is provided with a protective layer on a side opposite to the hinge assembly, and a portion of the protective layer extends toward the hinge assembly.

5. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A distance a between a portion of the protective layer extending toward the hinge assembly and the hinge assembly satisfies: a≤0.18 mm.

6. The electronic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A distance b between the unextended portion of the protective layer and the hinge assembly satisfies: 0.4 mm ≤ b ≤ 1 mm.

7. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes at least two buffer components, one of which is arranged between the first shell and the hinge assembly, and the other of which is arranged between the second shell and the hinge assembly. A protrusion is provided at one end of the buffer component close to the hinge assembly, and the protrusion protrudes toward the flexible screen.

8. The electronic device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Along the direction of the central axis of rotation of the hinge assembly, the first shell or the second shell includes two first side walls arranged in opposite directions, and at least one of the first side walls is provided with a receiving groove on a side close to the hinge assembly, the buffer member is embedded in the receiving groove, and the protrusion at least partially extends between the hinge assembly and the flexible screen.

9. The electronic device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The color of the portion of the protrusion extending between the hinge assembly and the flexible screen is consistent with the color of the first shell and the second shell.

Citation Information

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