Portable moving device of high-voltage grounding handcart
By dividing the high-voltage grounded hand car mobile device into a carrier body and a docking vehicle body, and using the docking vehicle body to actively dock the high-voltage cabinet guide rails and main lifting mechanism, the safety risks and convenience of hand car mobile devices in the prior art during docking and maintenance are solved, and the safety and convenient maintenance of hand car is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311609239.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-voltage grounding mobile devices have problems such as collision guide rails, lack of lifting functions and increasing safety risks during docking and maintenance.
The mobile trolley is divided into a carrier body and a docking body through a clutch mechanism. The docking body is used to actively dock the high-voltage cabinet guide rails, and a main lifting mechanism is equipped to facilitate on-site maintenance of the handcart.
It effectively prevents the collision between the mobile trolley and the guide rail, realizes convenient maintenance of the handcart, reduces safety risks during transportation and loading and unloading, and reduces the workload of aligning the guide rails.
Smart Images

Figure CN119627687A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of grounding trolley maintenance, and in particular to a portable mobile device for a high-voltage grounding trolley. Background Art
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background technical information related to the present application and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] When the substation operation and maintenance personnel switch the equipment in the substation from operation to maintenance, they need to move the high-voltage grounding trolley. The previous practice was that the operating personnel manually moved the high-voltage grounding trolley out of the operating site, which was difficult to operate and prone to safety accidents. Now mobile trolleys are mostly used to move the trolleys, but there are still some problems.
[0004] First, when aligning the mobile trolley with the cabinet rail, the trolley is prone to rigid collision with the rail, especially when the trolley is already carrying a handcart, which can easily knock the cabinet rail crooked;
[0005] Secondly, the trolley has no lifting function. When inspecting the bottom of the trolley, the trolley still needs to be moved out and lifted. Especially for simple routine maintenance, the trolley still needs to be moved to a special operating position for maintenance. The trolley cannot be pulled out on the spot for maintenance, which increases the safety risks during transportation and loading and unloading of the trolley, as well as the workload of aligning the trolley rails with the cabinet rails at a later time. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a portable mobile device for a high-voltage grounding trolley, which divides the mobile trolley into a load-bearing body and a docking body through a clutch mechanism. The docking body actively docks with the high-voltage cabinet rail to prevent the mobile trolley from colliding with the rail. The main lifting mechanism is used to facilitate on-site maintenance of the trolley.
[0007] The present application provides a portable mobile device for a high-voltage grounding handcart, comprising a mobile car body, wherein the mobile car body comprises a load-bearing car body and a docking car body that are movably connected;
[0008] A main lifting mechanism is provided on the top of the load-bearing vehicle body, and the main lifting mechanism includes four lifting columns symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the load-bearing vehicle body in pairs, and the tops of the lifting columns are sequentially connected to the bottom of the U-shaped connecting rod seat, and the opposite end faces of each group of lifting columns are provided with lifting grooves, and the opposite end faces of the lifting grooves are provided with main drive screws. A mounting groove is provided on the top of the load-bearing vehicle body, and a load-bearing seat is movably embedded in the mounting groove. The four corners of the load-bearing seat are respectively connected to the main drive screws, and a push-pull mechanism for pushing and pulling the trolley is provided on the U-shaped connecting rod seat;
[0009] The rear part of the docking vehicle body is provided with a docking mechanism for docking with the high-voltage cabinet guide rail, and a clutch mechanism for active connection between the docking vehicle body and the load-bearing vehicle body is provided between the docking vehicle body and the load-bearing vehicle body;
[0010] When the bearing seat moves to the bottom of the installation groove, the top height of the bearing seat is flush with the top of the bearing vehicle body and the docking vehicle body, and the left and right sides of the top of the bearing vehicle body, the bearing seat and the docking vehicle body are provided with a trolley slide groove that runs through the front and back;
[0011] The U-shaped connecting rod seat is also provided with a control box which is electrically connected with the main lifting mechanism, the push-pull mechanism, the clutch mechanism and the docking mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, the main lifting mechanism comprises a main driving box arranged at the front side of the U-shaped connecting rod seat, the main driving box is provided with first driving rods on the left and right sides, the first transmission boxes are provided at the left and right ends of the first driving rod, the rear side of the first transmission box is connected to the second driving rod, the second driving rod is provided with two second transmission boxes, and the main driving screw is connected to the bottom of the second transmission box;
[0013] The main drive box is provided with a main drive motor and a first gear set for driving the first drive rod, the first transmission box is provided with a second gear set for transmission connection between the first drive rod and the second drive rod, and the second transmission box is provided with a worm gear structure for transmission connection between the second drive rod and the main drive screw;
[0014] The first driving rod, the first transmission box, the second driving rod and the second transmission box are sequentially embedded in the U-shaped connecting rod seat.
[0015] Preferably, the push-pull mechanism comprises a first mounting block arranged on the top of the main driving box, a lifting cylinder is vertically arranged on the top of the first mounting block, a second mounting block is arranged on the top of the lifting shaft of the lifting cylinder, a first multi-stage telescopic rod is arranged on the rear side of the second mounting block, a main telescopic cylinder is connected to the rear end of the first multi-stage telescopic rod, a grabbing mechanism movably connected to the trolley is arranged at the end of the telescopic shaft of the main telescopic cylinder, a second multi-stage telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the rear side of the main telescopic cylinder, a third mounting block is arranged at the bottom end of the second multi-stage telescopic rod, a driving connecting rod is connected to the left and right sides of the third mounting block, and a connecting protrusion is arranged at the end of the driving connecting rod;
[0016] The tops of the two straight arms of the U-shaped connecting rod seat are provided with guide rail grooves, and the connecting protrusions are slidably arranged in the guide rail grooves. A displacement guide rail is arranged in one of the guide rail grooves, and the connecting protrusions in the corresponding guide rail grooves are connected to the slider of the displacement guide rail.
[0017] Preferably, the gripping mechanism is an electromagnet.
[0018] Preferably, the opposite end faces of the load-bearing vehicle body and the docking vehicle body are provided with docking grooves, a connecting hinge shaft is vertically arranged in the docking groove, and a movable connecting rod is hingedly arranged between the two connecting hinge shafts;
[0019] The opposite end faces of the load-bearing vehicle body and the docking vehicle body are also provided with locking grooves, a latch mechanism is provided in the locking groove of the load-bearing vehicle body, and a locking pin mechanism is provided in the locking groove of the docking vehicle body, the latch mechanism comprises a first telescopic mechanism connected to the side wall at the end of the locking groove and a latch seat provided at the end of the first telescopic mechanism, locking through holes are provided on the left and right side walls of the latch seat, the locking pin mechanism comprises a second telescopic mechanism connected to the left or right wall of the locking groove, a pin is provided at the end of the telescopic shaft of the second telescopic mechanism, and the pin is movably inserted in the locking through hole;
[0020] The clutch mechanism includes a movable link, a latch mechanism and a lock pin mechanism. When the load-bearing vehicle body and the docking vehicle body are aligned and connected, the movable link is completely hidden in the docking groove, and the latch mechanism and the lock pin mechanism are completely hidden in the locking groove.
[0021] Preferably, the opposite end surfaces of the two straight arms of the U-shaped connecting rod seat are symmetrically provided with a holding mechanism, and the holding mechanism comprises a holding telescopic mechanism and an elastic pressure plate arranged at the end of the telescopic shaft thereof.
[0022] Preferably, four moving wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the carrying vehicle body, and two moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the docking vehicle body;
[0023] The two moving wheels arranged at the rear side of the carrying vehicle body and the two moving wheels at the bottom of the docking vehicle body are universal wheels with brakes.
[0024] Preferably, a handle rack is provided at the front of the load-bearing vehicle body.
[0025] Preferably, two driving grooves are provided on the rear end face of the docking vehicle body, and the docking mechanism includes a clamping driving screw arranged between the left and right side walls of the driving groove, two clamping blocks are slidably arranged on the clamping driving screw, and circulation grooves are provided on the opposite end faces of the two clamping blocks, and a circulation driving belt is arranged in the circulation groove.
[0026] Preferably, the method for using the high-voltage grounding trolley portable mobile device is as follows:
[0027] S100: The user moves the mobile vehicle body to a position relative to the front of the high-voltage cabinet, and controls the clutch mechanism through the control box to separate the carrying vehicle body from the docking vehicle body;
[0028] S200: The control box controls the docking mechanism on the docking vehicle body to dock with the external guide rail of the high-voltage cabinet. After the docking is completed, the user pushes the load-bearing vehicle body to contact the docking vehicle body, and the load-bearing vehicle body and the docking vehicle body are locked and combined through the clutch mechanism;
[0029] S300: The control box controls the push-pull mechanism to pull out or push in the hand car;
[0030] S400: When the push-pull mechanism moves the trolley onto the bearing seat in step S300, the bearing seat can be driven to rise to a preset position through the main lifting mechanism to inspect the bottom of the trolley.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0032] (1) The present application divides the mobile trolley into a load-bearing body and a docking body through a clutch mechanism, and actively docks the high-voltage cabinet rails through the docking body to prevent the mobile trolley from colliding with the rails. The load-bearing body and the docking body are movably connected to prevent the docking body from applying a lateral pulling force to the rails when the docking body is connected to the high-voltage cabinet conductor, thereby preventing the rails from bending and affecting the trolley from entering and exiting the high-voltage cabinet along the rails, thereby ensuring the safety of the trolley's movement.
[0033] (2) The present application realizes the clutch and movable connection between the load-bearing vehicle body and the docking vehicle body through a movable connecting rod, a latch mechanism and a locking pin mechanism. The user can connect the docking vehicle body to the high-voltage cabinet rail, and after the trolley moves to the load-bearing seat, the load-bearing vehicle body and the docking vehicle body are separated by the clutch mechanism. The movable connecting rod makes way for the maintenance position between the high-voltage cabinet body and the load-bearing vehicle body while ensuring the continuity of the connection between the docking vehicle body and the high-voltage cabinet rail. After the main lifting mechanism is used to inspect the trolley, the workload of secondary alignment of the rail is avoided, which facilitates on-site inspection after the trolley is pulled out of the high-voltage cabinet, and avoids safety risks during transportation and loading and unloading of the trolley.
[0034] (3) Since it is necessary to ensure that the heights of the load-bearing car body, the docking car body, and the high-voltage cabinet guide rails are flush or nearly flush, the thickness of the load-bearing car body and the docking car body cannot be increased, which limits the possibility of the lifting mechanism to transfer to the bottom of the load-bearing car body. The present application uses a structure in which a main drive motor drives four main drive screws, which not only realizes the function of the top lifting trolley, but also reduces the cost of the lifting mechanism on the basis of ensuring the realization of a smooth lifting function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present application, are used to provide further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.
[0036] Figure 1 This is a side view of the overall structure of this application.
[0037] Figure 2 This is the overall structure rear view of this application.
[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the push-pull mechanism structure of this application.
[0039] Figure 4 The overall structure of this application is viewed from above Figure 1 ,
[0040] Figure 5 This is a partial enlarged view A of this application.
[0041] Figure 6 The overall structure of this application is viewed from above Figure 2 ,
[0042] Figure 7 This is a partial enlarged view B of this application.
[0043] Figure 8 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of this application.
[0044] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the main lifting structure transmission composition of this application.
[0045] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this application.
[0046] In the figure:
[0047] 1. Carriage, 2. Carriage docking, 3. Moving wheel, 4. Docking mechanism, 5. Active connecting rod, 6. Main lifting mechanism, 7. Push-pull mechanism, 8. Handle frame, 9. Carriage slide, 10. Pressing mechanism, 11. Latch mechanism, 41. Driving slot, 51. Docking slot;
[0048] 61. lifting column, 62. U-shaped connecting rod seat, 63. bearing seat, 64. supporting column, 65. main driving box, 66. first driving rod, 67. first transmission box, 68. second transmission box, 69. second transmission box, 610. main driving screw, 611. lifting slot, 621. guide rail slot;
[0049] 71. main telescopic cylinder, 72. grabbing mechanism, 73. first mounting block, 74. lifting cylinder, 75. second mounting block, 76. first multi-stage telescopic rod, 77. second multi-stage telescopic rod, 78. third mounting block, 79. driving connecting rod, 710. connecting protrusion;
[0050] 100. High voltage cabinet, 200. Guide rail. Specific implementation method:
[0051] The present application is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0052] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present disclosure. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0053] In the present disclosure, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are relational words determined only for the convenience of describing the structural relationships of the various parts or elements of the present disclosure, and do not specifically refer to any part or element in the present disclosure and should not be understood as limitations on the present disclosure.
[0054] Example 1
[0055] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present application provides a portable mobile device for a high-voltage grounding trolley, comprising a mobile body, wherein the mobile body comprises a load-bearing body 1 and a docking body 2 that are movably connected.
[0056] A main lifting mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the carrier body 1, and the main lifting mechanism 6 includes four lifting columns 61 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the carrier body 1, and the tops of the lifting columns 61 are connected to the bottoms of the U-shaped connecting rod seats 62 in sequence. The opposite end faces of each group of lifting columns 61 are provided with lifting grooves 611, and the opposite end faces of the lifting grooves 611 are provided with main driving screws 610. An installation groove is arranged on the top of the carrier body 1, and a bearing seat 63 is movably embedded in the installation groove. The four corners of the bearing seat 63 are respectively connected to the main driving screws 610, and a push-pull mechanism 7 for pushing and pulling the trolley is arranged on the U-shaped connecting rod seat 62.
[0057] The rear part of the docking vehicle body 2 is provided with a docking mechanism 4 for docking with the guide rail 200 of the high-voltage cabinet 100, and a clutch mechanism for active connection between the docking vehicle body 2 and the supporting vehicle body 1 is provided between the docking vehicle body 2 and the supporting vehicle body 1.
[0058] When the bearing seat 63 moves to the bottom of the installation groove, the top height of the bearing seat 63 is flush with the top of the bearing body 1 and the docking body 2, and the left and right sides of the top of the bearing body 1, the bearing seat 63, and the docking body 2 are provided with front-to-back trolley slide grooves 9, and the U-shaped connecting rod seat 62 is also provided with a control box electrically connected to the main lifting mechanism 6, the push-pull mechanism 7, the clutch mechanism, and the docking mechanism 4.
[0059] The present application divides the mobile trolley into a load-bearing body 1 and a docking body 2 through a clutch mechanism, and actively docks the guide rail 200 of the high-voltage cabinet 100 through the docking body 2 to prevent the mobile trolley from colliding with the guide rail 200, and the load-bearing body 1 is movably connected to the docking body 2 to prevent the loaded load-bearing body 1 from moving and driving the docking body 2 to apply a lateral pulling force to the guide rail 200 when the docking body 2 is connected to the guide rail 200 of the high-voltage cabinet 100, so that the guide rail 200 is bent, affecting the trolley from entering and exiting the high-voltage cabinet 100 along the guide rail 200, thereby ensuring the safety of the trolley's movement. At the same time, the user can After the docking car body 2 is connected to the guide rail 200 of the high-voltage cabinet 100, the trolley moves to the bearing seat 63, and then the bearing car body 1 and the docking car body 2 are separated by the clutch mechanism. The clutch mechanism makes way for the inspection position between the high-voltage cabinet 100 and the bearing car body 1 while ensuring the continuity of the connection between the docking car body 2 and the guide rail 200 of the high-voltage cabinet 100. After the trolley is inspected and repaired in cooperation with the main lifting mechanism 6, the workload of secondary alignment of the guide rail 200 is avoided, which facilitates on-site inspection after the trolley is pulled out of the high-voltage cabinet 100, and avoids safety risks during transportation and loading and unloading of the trolley.
[0060] Specifically, the main lifting mechanism 6 includes a main driving box 65 arranged on the front side of the U-shaped connecting rod seat 62, and the first driving rod 66 is arranged on the left and right sides of the main driving box 65. The left and right ends of the first driving rod 66 are arranged with a first transmission box 67, and the rear side of the first transmission box 67 is connected to the second driving rod 68, and two second transmission boxes 69 are arranged on the second driving rod 68. The main driving screw 610 is connected to the bottom of the second transmission box 69.
[0061] The main drive box 65 is provided with a main drive motor and a first gear set for driving the first drive rod 66, the first transmission box 67 is provided with a second gear set for transmission connection between the first drive rod 66 and the second drive rod 68, the second transmission box 69 is provided with a worm gear structure for transmission connection between the second drive rod 68 and the main drive screw 610, and the first drive rod 66, the first transmission box 67, the second drive rod 68, and the second transmission box 69 are sequentially embedded in the U-shaped connecting rod seat 62.
[0062] The main drive motor drives the first drive rod 66 to rotate through the first gear set, and then drives the two second drive rods 68 to rotate through the second gear set, and then drives the four main drive screws 610 to rotate through the worm gear, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the support seat 63.
[0063] Preferably, a support column 64 connected to the top of the supporting vehicle body is provided at the bottom of the main driving box 65 .
[0064] Specifically, the push-pull mechanism 7 includes a first mounting block 73 arranged on the top of the main drive box 65, a lifting cylinder 74 is vertically arranged on the top of the first mounting block 73, a second mounting block 75 is arranged on the top of the lifting shaft of the lifting cylinder 74, a first multi-stage telescopic rod 76 is arranged on the rear side of the second mounting block 75, a main telescopic cylinder 71 is connected to the rear end of the first multi-stage telescopic rod 76, a grabbing mechanism 72 movably connected to the trolley is arranged at the end of the telescopic shaft of the main telescopic cylinder 71, and a second A multi-stage telescopic rod 77, a third mounting block 78 is provided at the bottom end of the second multi-stage telescopic rod 77, and a driving connecting rod 79 is connected to the left and right sides of the third mounting block 78, and a connecting protrusion 710 is provided at the end of the driving connecting rod 79, and a guide rail groove 621 is provided at the top of the two straight arms of the U-shaped connecting rod seat 62, and the connecting protrusion 710 is slidably set in the guide rail groove 621, and a displacement guide rail is provided in one of the guide rail grooves 621, and the connecting protrusion 710 in the corresponding guide rail groove 621 is connected to the slider of the displacement guide rail.
[0065] When the trolley needs to be pulled out of the high-voltage cabinet 100, the displacement guide rail drives the main telescopic cylinder 71 to move to the rear end of the guide rail groove 621, and the telescopic shaft of the main telescopic cylinder 71 extends to connect the grabbing mechanism 72 to the corresponding position of the trolley. The telescopic shaft of the main telescopic cylinder 71 retracts to pull the trolley out, and the movement of the slider of the displacement guide rail drives the roller of the trolley to move along the trolley slide groove 9 to the bearing seat 63. Conversely, the trolley can be pushed into the high-voltage cabinet 100.
[0066] The displacement guide rail is used to reduce the length of the main telescopic cylinder 71, the lifting cylinder 74 is used to drive the main telescopic cylinder 71 to adapt to the height of different trolley grabbing positions, and the first multi-stage telescopic rod 76 and the second multi-stage telescopic rod 77 are used to keep the posture of the main telescopic cylinder 71 stable during movement.
[0067] The structure of the grabbing mechanism 72 can be changed according to the structure of the grabbing position of the trolley. A typical and universal configuration is an electromagnet, and the connection between the grabbing mechanism 72 and the trolley is completed by the adsorption of the electromagnet.
[0068] Specifically, the opposite end surfaces of the supporting vehicle body 1 and the docking vehicle body 2 are provided with docking grooves 51 , a connecting hinge shaft is vertically provided in the docking groove 51 , and a movable connecting rod 5 is hingedly provided between the two connecting hinge shafts.
[0069] The opposite end faces of the load-bearing body 1 and the docking body 2 are also provided with locking grooves, a latch mechanism 11 is provided in the locking groove on the load-bearing body 1, and a locking pin mechanism is provided in the locking groove on the docking body 2, the latch mechanism 11 includes a first telescopic mechanism connected to the side wall at the end of the locking groove and a latch seat provided at the end of the first telescopic mechanism, locking through holes are provided on the left and right side walls of the latch seat, the locking pin mechanism includes a second telescopic mechanism connected to the left or right wall of the locking groove, a pin is provided at the end of the telescopic shaft of the second telescopic mechanism, and the pin is movably inserted in the locking through hole.
[0070] The clutch mechanism includes a movable link 5, a latch mechanism 11 and a lock pin mechanism. When the load-bearing body 1 and the docking body 2 are aligned and connected, the movable link 5 is completely hidden in the docking groove 51, and the latch mechanism 11 and the lock pin mechanism are completely hidden in the locking groove.
[0071] When the carrying body 1 and the docking body 2 need to be locked and fixed, the user pushes the carrying body 1 to move so that the docking groove 51 and the locking groove on the carrying body 1 and the docking body 2 are aligned with each other, and the first telescopic mechanism drives the latch seat to insert into the locking groove on the opposite side, and the second telescopic mechanism drives the pin to insert into the locking through hole to achieve the locking and fixing of the carrying body 1 and the docking body 2.
[0072] As shown in Figure A, the movable connecting rod 5 is a two-stage hinged connecting rod. The loaded carrying body 1 will not affect the docking body when it moves. When the docking body 2 is connected to the guide rail 200 of the high-voltage cabinet 100, the trolley moves to the bearing seat 63. The user can pull the carrying body 1 away from the docking body 2 to make room for the inspection and maintenance position between the high-voltage cabinet 100 and the carrying body 1 while ensuring the continuity of the connection between the docking body 2 and the guide rail 200 of the high-voltage cabinet 100. After cooperating with the main lifting mechanism 6 to inspect the trolley, the workload of secondary alignment of the guide rail 200 is avoided, which facilitates on-site inspection after the trolley is pulled out of the high-voltage cabinet 100.
[0073] Preferably, the opposite end surfaces of the two straight arms of the U-shaped connecting rod seat 62 are symmetrically provided with a holding mechanism 10, and the holding mechanism 10 includes a holding telescopic mechanism and an elastic pressure plate arranged at the end of its telescopic shaft. When the trolley is pulled onto the bearing seat 63, the holding telescopic mechanism drives the elastic pressure plate to elastically clamp the side wall of the trolley to enhance the stability of the trolley on the bearing seat 63. Furthermore, a lifting block that limits the displacement of the trolley roller is provided in the trolley slide groove on the bearing seat 63.
[0074] Specifically, four moving wheels 3 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the carrying body 1, and two moving wheels 3 are arranged at the bottom of the docking body 2. The two moving wheels 3 arranged at the rear side of the carrying body 1 and the two moving wheels 3 at the bottom of the docking body 2 are brakeable universal wheels.
[0075] Specifically, a handle frame 8 is provided at the front of the load-bearing vehicle body 1 .
[0076] Specifically, two driving grooves 41 are provided on the rear end face of the docking vehicle body 2, and the docking mechanism 4 includes a clamping driving screw 42 arranged between the left and right side walls of the driving groove 41, and two clamping blocks 43 are slidably arranged on the clamping driving screw 42, and circulation grooves are provided on the opposite end faces of the two clamping blocks 43, and a circulation driving belt 44 is arranged in the circulation groove.
[0077] The clamping driving screw 42 includes a clamping motor and a screw body.
[0078] The user pushes this application to the front of the high-voltage cabinet so that its guide rail 200 is located between the two clamping blocks 43. The clamping drive screw 42 rotates to drive the circulating drive belts 44 on the two clamping blocks 43 to clamp the corresponding guide rail 200. The circulating drive belt 44 is controlled to start, and the friction between the circulating drive belt 44 and the guide rail 200 can drive the rear end of the docking vehicle body 2 to contact the front end of the guide rail 200, so that the guide rail 200 is aligned with the trolley slide groove 9 of the docking vehicle body 2.
[0079] The circulating driving belt 44 may be a conveyor belt mechanism.
[0080] Based on the above portable mobile device, the present application also provides a portable mobile method for a high-voltage grounding trolley, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0081] S100: The user moves the mobile vehicle body to a position relative to the front of the high-voltage cabinet 100, and controls the clutch mechanism through the control box to separate the carrying vehicle body 1 from the docking vehicle body 2;
[0082] S200: The control box controls the docking mechanism 4 on the docking vehicle body 2 to dock with the external guide rail 200 of the high-voltage cabinet 100. After the docking is completed, the user pushes the carrying vehicle body 1 to contact the docking vehicle body 2, and the carrying vehicle body 1 and the docking vehicle body 2 are locked and combined through the clutch mechanism;
[0083] S300: The control box controls the push-pull mechanism 7 to pull out or push in the hand car;
[0084] S400: When the push-pull mechanism 7 moves the trolley onto the supporting seat 63 in step S300, the supporting seat 63 can be driven to rise to a preset position by the main lifting mechanism 6 to inspect the bottom of the trolley.
[0085] The steps S100 to S300 are a general method for pulling out or pushing in the trolley. When the load-bearing body 1 is not load-bearing and the trolley is pulled out, since the load-bearing body 1 is relatively light, the connection between the load-bearing body 1 and the docking body 2 can be maintained, and the docking of the docking body 2 and the guide rail 200 of the high-voltage cabinet 100 is directly completed through the docking mechanism 4.
[0086] In the step S400, when the docking vehicle body 2 is connected to the guide rail 200 of the high-voltage cabinet 100 and the trolley moves to the supporting seat 63, the user can pull the supporting vehicle body 1 away from the docking vehicle body 2 to make room for an inspection and maintenance position between the high-voltage cabinet 100 and the supporting vehicle body 1 while ensuring the continuity of the connection between the docking vehicle body 2 and the guide rail 200 of the high-voltage cabinet 100, and inspect the trolley in cooperation with the main lifting mechanism 6.
[0087] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
[0088] Although the above describes the specific implementation methods of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in the relevant field should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the present application, various modifications or deformations that can be made by technical personnel in this field without creative work are still within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A portable mobile device for a high-voltage grounding trolley, comprising a mobile body, characterized in that: The mobile vehicle body comprises a load-bearing vehicle body (1) and a docking vehicle body (2) that are movably connected; A main lifting mechanism (6) is arranged on the top of the load-bearing vehicle body (1), and the main lifting mechanism (6) comprises four lifting columns (61) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the load-bearing vehicle body (1), the tops of the lifting columns (61) are sequentially connected to the bottom of the U-shaped connecting rod seat (62), the opposite end faces of each group of lifting columns (61) are provided with lifting grooves (611), the opposite end faces of the lifting grooves (611) are provided with main drive screws (610), the top of the load-bearing vehicle body (1) is provided with a mounting groove, a load-bearing seat (63) is movably embedded in the mounting groove, the four corners of the load-bearing seat (63) are respectively connected to the main drive screws (610), and a push-pull mechanism (7) for pushing and pulling a trolley is arranged on the U-shaped connecting rod seat (62); The rear part of the docking vehicle body (2) is provided with a docking mechanism (4) for docking with the guide rail (200) of the high-voltage cabinet (100), and a clutch mechanism for movably connecting the docking vehicle body (2) and the supporting vehicle body (1) is provided between the docking vehicle body (2) and the supporting vehicle body (1); When the bearing seat (63) moves to the bottom of the installation groove, the top of the bearing seat (63) is flush with the top of the bearing vehicle body (1) and the docking vehicle body (2), and a trolley slide groove (9) that penetrates front and back is opened on the left and right sides of the top of the bearing vehicle body (1), the bearing seat (63) and the docking vehicle body (2); The U-shaped connecting rod seat (62) is also provided with a control box electrically connected to the main lifting mechanism (6), the push-pull mechanism (7), the clutch mechanism, and the docking mechanism (4).
2. A portable mobile device for high-voltage grounding trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main lifting mechanism (6) comprises a main driving box (65) arranged at the front side of the U-shaped connecting rod seat (62), the main driving box (65) is provided with first driving rods (66) on the left and right sides, the first transmission box (67) is provided at the left and right ends of the first driving rod (66), the rear side of the first transmission box (67) is connected to a second driving rod (68), the second driving rod (68) is provided with two second transmission boxes (69), and the main driving screw (610) is connected to the bottom of the second transmission box (69); The main drive box (65) is provided with a main drive motor and a first gear set for driving a first drive rod (66); the first transmission box (67) is provided with a second gear set for transmission connection between the first drive rod (66) and the second drive rod (68); the second transmission box (69) is provided with a worm gear structure for transmission connection between the second drive rod (68) and the main drive lead screw (610); The first driving rod (66), the first transmission box (67), the second driving rod (68) and the second transmission box (69) are sequentially embedded in the U-shaped connecting rod seat (62).
3. A portable mobile device for high-voltage grounding trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push-pull mechanism (7) comprises a first mounting block (73) arranged on the top of the main drive box (65); a lifting cylinder (74) is vertically arranged on the top of the first mounting block (73); a second mounting block (75) is arranged on the top of the lifting shaft of the lifting cylinder (74); a first multi-stage telescopic rod (76) is arranged on the rear side of the second mounting block (75); a main telescopic cylinder (71) is connected to the rear end of the first multi-stage telescopic rod (76); a grabbing mechanism (72) movably connected to the trolley is arranged at the end of the telescopic shaft of the main telescopic cylinder (71); a second multi-stage telescopic rod (77) is connected to the rear bottom of the main telescopic cylinder (71); a third mounting block (78) is arranged at the bottom end of the second multi-stage telescopic rod (77); a driving connecting rod (79) is connected to the left and right sides of the third mounting block (78); a connecting protrusion (710) is arranged at the end of the driving connecting rod (79); The tops of the two straight arms of the U-shaped connecting rod seat (62) are provided with guide rail grooves (621), and the connecting protrusions (710) are slidably arranged in the guide rail grooves (621), wherein a displacement guide rail is arranged in one of the guide rail grooves (621), and the connecting protrusions (710) in the corresponding guide rail groove (621) are connected to the sliding block of the displacement guide rail.
4. A portable mobile device for high-voltage grounding trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grabbing mechanism (72) is an electromagnet.
5. A portable mobile device for high-voltage grounding trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite end surfaces of the load-bearing vehicle body (1) and the docking vehicle body (2) are provided with docking grooves (51), a connecting hinge shaft is vertically arranged in the docking groove (51), and a movable connecting rod (5) is hingedly arranged between the two connecting hinge shafts; The opposite end surfaces of the load-bearing vehicle body (1) and the docking vehicle body (2) are also provided with locking grooves, a latch mechanism (11) is provided in the locking groove of the load-bearing vehicle body (1), and a lock pin mechanism is provided in the locking groove of the docking vehicle body (2), the latch mechanism (11) comprises a first telescopic mechanism connected to the side wall at the end of the locking groove and a latch seat provided at the end of the first telescopic mechanism, locking through holes are provided on the left and right side walls of the latch seat, the lock pin mechanism comprises a second telescopic mechanism connected to the left or right side wall of the locking groove, a pin is provided at the end of the telescopic shaft of the second telescopic mechanism, and the pin is movably inserted in the locking through hole; The clutch mechanism comprises a movable connecting rod (5), a latch mechanism (11) and a locking pin mechanism. When the load-bearing vehicle body (1) and the docking vehicle body (2) are aligned and connected, the movable connecting rod (5) is completely hidden in the docking groove (51), and the latch mechanism (11) and the locking pin mechanism are completely hidden in the locking groove.
6. A portable mobile device for high-voltage grounding trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite end surfaces of the two straight arms of the U-shaped connecting rod seat (62) are symmetrically provided with a holding mechanism (10), and the holding mechanism (10) comprises a holding telescopic mechanism and an elastic pressure plate arranged at the end of the telescopic shaft thereof.
7. A portable mobile device for high-voltage grounding trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four moving wheels (3) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the carrying vehicle body (1), and two moving wheels (3) are arranged at the bottom of the docking vehicle body (2); The two moving wheels (3) arranged at the rear side of the carrying vehicle body (1) and the two moving wheels (3) at the bottom of the docking vehicle body (2) are universal wheels with brakes.
8. A portable mobile device for high-voltage grounding trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle frame (8) is provided at the front of the load-bearing vehicle body (1).
9. A portable mobile device for high-voltage grounding trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end surface of the docking vehicle body (2) is provided with two driving grooves (41), the docking mechanism (4) comprises a clamping driving lead screw (42) arranged between the left and right side walls of the driving groove (41), two clamping blocks (43) are slidably arranged on the clamping driving lead screw (42), and the opposite end surfaces of the two clamping blocks (43) are provided with circulation grooves, and a circulation driving belt (44) is arranged in the circulation groove.
10. A portable mobile device for high-voltage grounding trolley according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Here’s how to use it: S100: The user moves the mobile vehicle body to a position relative to the front of the high-voltage cabinet (100), and controls the clutch mechanism through the control box to separate the carrying vehicle body (1) from the docking vehicle body (2); S200: The control box controls the docking mechanism (4) on the docking vehicle body (2) to dock with the external guide rail (200) of the high-voltage cabinet (100). After the docking is completed, the user pushes the carrying vehicle body (1) to contact the docking vehicle body (2), and the carrying vehicle body (1) and the docking vehicle body (2) are locked and combined through the clutch mechanism; S300: The control box controls the push-pull mechanism (7) to pull out or push in the hand car; S400: When the push-pull mechanism (7) moves the trolley onto the supporting seat (63) in step S300, the supporting seat (63) can be driven to rise to a preset position through the main lifting mechanism (6) to inspect the bottom of the trolley.
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Installation device for power distribution cabinet
CN120320201A