Large turnover plow with rear turnover mechanism

By adopting a rear flip mechanism design in large flip plows, the steering flexibility, transportation convenience, power transmission loss and soil flip uniformity caused by excessive length of the plow body are solved, and more efficient operation and transportation are achieved.

CN119631606APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18李亚川
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411851091.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Large flip plows have problems with steering flexibility, transportation convenience, power transmission loss and soil flip uniformity, resulting in unstable operation and transportation of small farmlands, large power loss and uneven soil flip.

Method used

By placing the flip mechanism behind, the overall length of the plow body is shortened, and a rear flip mechanism design is adopted, including a plowshare assembly, main beam assembly, flip mechanism, support wheel assembly, tail beam assembly and plowshare assembly, the distance between the first plow on the main beam and the tractor is shortened, and the turning radius and torsional force is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It effectively shortens the length of the plow body, improves steering flexibility, reduces instability and power loss in transportation, and improves the uniformity of soil turn.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a large turnover plow with a rear turnover mechanism. The large turnover plow comprises a plow head assembly, a main beam assembly, the turnover mechanism, a supporting wheel assembly, a tail beam assembly and a plow share assembly. The turnover mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the main beam assembly, and the front end of the main beam assembly is connected with the plowshare assembly; the turnover mechanism is arranged on the supporting wheel assembly; the tail beam assembly is connected with the turnover mechanism and is turned over synchronously with the main beam assembly; a plurality of plough share assemblies are installed on the same side of the main beam assembly and the tail beam assembly. The distance between the first ploughshare on the main beam and the tractor can be effectively shortened, so that wheels of the tractor can walk on the shore, and the situation that the wheels compact soil to cause ploughing difficulty is prevented; the turning radius of the turnover plow can be reduced, and the flexibility of the turnover plow during traction is improved; the rear overturning mechanism drives the rear overturning shaft located in the middle of the plowshare to rotate, and the twisting force needed in the overturning process can be effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, and in particular relates to a large-scale turnover plow with a rear-mounted turnover mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Large reversible plows are currently widely used in agricultural production, such as in Heilongjiang agricultural reclamation area, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Gansu, etc. These areas have flat and open land and large farmland, and the high-efficiency operation advantages of large reversible plows can be fully utilized.

[0003] However, large reversible plows also have the following disadvantages: 1. Reduced steering flexibility: When the reversible plow is too long, it becomes very difficult to turn in the field. For example, when working on a small piece of farmland, a tractor pulling a reversible plow that is too long may not be able to successfully complete a small angle turn. As the length of the reversible plow increases, its turning radius will also increase accordingly. This will result in more open space being required to complete the turning operation when working in the boundary area of ​​the farmland, reducing the effective utilization rate of the land.

[0004] 2. Inconvenient transportation: Overlong flip plows are subject to many restrictions during road transportation. First, the part that exceeds the standard length of vehicle transportation may violate traffic regulations and require special transportation permits. Second, it will affect the stability of transportation. Due to its long length, it is easy to shake during transportation, especially when passing through bumpy roads or turning, which may cause safety accidents such as rollovers. Moreover, during the transfer between fields and roads, overlong flip plows have higher requirements for the passability of roads and field entrances, and may not be able to pass through some narrow passages or bridges smoothly.

[0005] 3. Increased power transmission loss: A too long reversible plow will increase the distance of power transmission. When the tractor pulls the reversible plow, the power is transmitted from the tractor to the plowshare to turn the soil. As the length of the reversible plow increases, the power loss during the transmission process will increase. For example, due to factors such as friction and torsional force between the transmission parts, the plowshare's ability to penetrate the soil and the efficiency of turning the soil will decrease.

[0006] 4. Uneven soil turning: When a reversible plow that is too long is in operation, the relative positions of the plow body and the tractor are quite different, which makes it difficult for the plow body in different positions to maintain consistent penetration angles and depths. The plow body part close to the tractor and the plow body part far from the tractor will experience different resistance when the soil texture is uneven or the terrain is undulating. This will make the soil turning effect uneven, with some places turning the soil too deep and some places turning the soil too shallow, affecting subsequent planting operations. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a large-scale reversible plow with a rear-mounted reversing mechanism, by placing the reversing mechanism at the rear, thereby shortening the overall length of the plow body.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a large-scale reversible plow with a rear-mounted reversing mechanism, comprising a plowshare assembly, a main beam assembly, a reversing mechanism, a supporting wheel assembly, a tail beam assembly and a plowshare assembly; the reversing mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the main beam assembly, and the front end of the main beam assembly is connected to the plowshare assembly; the reversing mechanism is arranged on the supporting wheel assembly; the tail beam assembly is connected to the reversing mechanism and is synchronously reversed with the main beam assembly; a plurality of plowshare assemblies are installed on the same side of the main beam assembly and the tail beam assembly; The plowshare assembly includes a traction frame, a traction cylinder support seat, a traction cylinder, a traction bracket, a swing cylinder, a double-link mechanism, a connecting splint, a transition frame and a front tilting shaft; two ends of the double-link mechanism are respectively hinged on the traction frame and the connecting splint, and the traction frame is provided with a traction cylinder support seat, and the traction cylinder support seat is arranged on the traction frame facing the tractor side and extends outward from the side of the traction frame; one end of the traction cylinder is hinged on the traction cylinder support seat, and the other end is hinged on the outer end of the traction bracket; the inner end of the traction bracket is hinged on the side of the traction frame; one end of the swing cylinder is connected to the outer end of the traction bracket, and the other end is hinged on one of the connecting rods of the double-link mechanism; the connecting splint has a triangular structure, the double-link mechanism is hinged at two corners of the connecting splint, and the other corner of the connecting splint is hinged to the transition frame; the transition frame is connected to the main beam assembly through the front tilting shaft; The main beam assembly includes a main beam splint, a main beam connecting block, a first connecting rod, a first connecting rod, a transition connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a main beam and a third connecting rod; the front flip shaft is rotatably connected to the main beam connecting block through a main beam sleeve, the main beam splint is clamped on the upper and lower sides of the main beam, the front end of the main beam splint is rotatably connected to the main beam connecting block through a main beam rotating shaft, the main beam rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the main beam connecting block, the end on the other side of the main beam connecting block is hinged to one end of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to one end of the transition connecting rod; the other end of the transition connecting rod is hinged at the front end 1 / 3 of the main beam splint; one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the same end where the first connecting rod and the transition connecting rod are hinged, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged at 2 / 3 of the main beam splint; one end of the third connecting rod shares a hinge point with the second connecting rod, and the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged at one end; The flip mechanism comprises a flip block, a flip cylinder, a flip connecting rod, a connecting rod mounting plate, a flip shaft sleeve and a rear flip shaft; the end of the main beam is connected to the front middle part of the flip block, and the rear flip shaft is fixedly connected to the flip block and is located between the main beam and the third connecting rod; the connecting rod mounting plate is arranged on the flip shaft sleeve, and the top two sides of the connecting rod mounting plate are respectively hinged to one end of two flip connecting rods, and the other ends of the two flip connecting rods are hinged to the far end of the flip block; the flip shaft sleeve is arranged in the lifting cylinder support frame; The support wheel assembly includes a lifting cylinder support frame, a lifting cylinder, a lifting frame, a fine-tuning screw rod, a support wheel shaft, a support wheel and a support wheel frame; the lifting cylinder support frame is longitudinally arranged, the bottom of the lifting cylinder support frame is hinged to one end of the lifting frame, the top two sides of the lifting cylinder support frame are respectively connected to one end of the lifting cylinder, and the other end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the rear end of the lifting frame; a support wheel frame is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame, and the lifting frame and the support wheel frame are rotatably connected through a vertical shaft; a support wheel shaft is installed on the support wheel frame, and support wheels are provided at both ends of the support wheel shaft; The tail beam assembly comprises a mounting plate and a tail beam, wherein the mounting plate is arranged at the front end of the tail beam and is used for connecting with the flipping mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the transition frame is of a semicircular structure, and two limiting bolts are provided at both ends of the straight edge of the transition frame; a limiting frame is provided on one side of the front end of the main beam connecting block for fixing with the limiting bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, corresponding main beam splint positioning holes are provided on the main beam splint and the main beam connecting block, and the main beam splint and the main beam connecting block are fixedly connected by pins after being adjusted to a suitable angle.

[0011] Furthermore, fine-tuning screw rods are respectively provided on both sides of the lifting frame, and both ends of the fine-tuning screw rods are respectively connected to the lifting frame and the supporting wheel frame for fine-tuning the angle of the supporting wheel to match the forward direction of the plow body.

[0012] Furthermore, a lifting frame fixing hole is provided at the overlapping portion of the lifting frame and the lifting cylinder support frame, so that after the lifting frame and the lifting cylinder support frame are adjusted to a suitable angle, the lifting frame and the lifting cylinder support frame can be fixed by passing a pin through the lifting frame fixing hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the tail beam assembly also includes an extension beam, on which a plowshare assembly is mounted; the extension beam is arranged at the end of the tail beam and can be spliced ​​with each other.

[0014] Furthermore, a bracket is provided below the traction frame, and the bracket can be folded.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. It can effectively shorten the distance between the first plowshare on the main beam and the tractor, so that the wheels of the tractor can walk on the shore, preventing it from compacting the soil and causing difficulties in plowing; 2. It can reduce the turning radius of the flip plow and increase the flexibility of the flip plow during traction; 3. The rear flipping mechanism drives the rear flipping shaft located in the middle of the plowshare to rotate, which can effectively reduce the torsional force required for flipping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plowshare assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main beam assembly in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit frame part in the main beam assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turning mechanism in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support wheel assembly in the present invention; Figure 7 is a side sectional view of the support wheel assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rear beam assembly in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front end bracket in the present invention; In the figure: 1-plowshare assembly, 2-main beam assembly, 3-turning mechanism, 4-support wheel assembly, 5-rear beam assembly, 6-plowshare assembly, 101-traction frame, 102-pulling cylinder support seat, 103-pulling cylinder, 104-pulling bracket, 105-swinging cylinder, 106-double connecting rod mechanism, 107-connecting splint, 108-transition frame, 109-limiting bolt, 110-front turning shaft, 111-bracket, 201-main beam splint, 202-main beam connecting block, 203-first connecting rod, 204-transition connecting rod, 205-second connecting rod, 206-main beam, 207-third connecting rod Connecting rod, 208-main beam splint positioning hole, 209-main beam sleeve, 210-main beam shaft, 211-limiting frame, 301-flip block, 302-flip cylinder, 303-flip connecting rod, 304-connecting rod mounting plate, 305-flip sleeve, 306-rear flip shaft, 307-adjusting top pin, 401-lifting cylinder support frame, 402-lifting cylinder, 403-lifting frame, 404-fine-tuning screw, 405-support wheel shaft, 406-lifting frame fixing hole, 407-support wheel, 408-support wheel frame, 409-vertical shaft, 501-mounting plate, 502-tail beam, 503-extension beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention is a large-scale flip plow with a rear flipping mechanism, comprising a plowshare assembly 1, a main beam assembly 2, a flipping mechanism 3, a supporting wheel assembly 4, a tail beam assembly 5 and a plowshare assembly 6; the flipping mechanism 3 is arranged at the rear end of the main beam assembly 2, and the front end of the main beam assembly 2 is connected to the plowshare assembly 1; the flipping mechanism 3 is arranged on the supporting wheel assembly 4; the tail beam assembly 5 is connected to the flipping mechanism 3 and flips synchronously with the main beam assembly 2; and a plurality of plowshare assemblies 6 are installed on the same side of the main beam assembly 2 and the tail beam assembly 5.

[0019] like Figure 2 As shown, the plowshare assembly 1 includes a traction frame 101, a traction cylinder support seat 102, a traction cylinder 103, a traction bracket 104, a swing cylinder 105, a double-link mechanism 106, a connecting splint 107, a transition frame 108 and a front tilt shaft 110; the two ends of the double-link mechanism 106 are respectively hinged on the traction frame 101 and the connecting splint 107, and the traction frame 101 is provided with a traction cylinder support seat 102, which is arranged on the traction frame 101 facing the tractor side and extends outward from the side of the traction frame 101; one end of the traction cylinder 103 is hinged on the traction cylinder support seat 102, and the other end is hinged on the outside of the traction bracket 104. end; the inner end of the pulling bracket 104 is hinged to the side of the pulling bracket 101; one end of the swing cylinder 105 is connected to the outer end of the pulling bracket 104, and the other end is hinged to one of the connecting rods of the double connecting rod mechanism 106; the connecting splint 107 is a triangular structure, the double connecting rod mechanism 106 is hinged to two corners of the connecting splint 107, and the other corner of the connecting splint 107 is hinged to the transition frame 108; the transition frame 108 is a semicircular structure, and two limit bolts 109 are provided at both ends of the straight edge of the transition frame 108; a limit frame 211 is provided on one side of the front end of the main beam connection block 202, which can be fixed with one of the limit bolts 109 when the main beam assembly 2 is flipped. The transition frame 108 is connected to the main beam assembly 2 through the front flip shaft 110.

[0020] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the main beam assembly 2 includes a main beam splint 201, a main beam connection block 202, a first connecting rod 203, a first connecting rod 203, a transition connecting rod 204, a second connecting rod 205, a main beam 206 and a third connecting rod 207; the front flip shaft 110 is rotatably connected to the main beam connection block 202 through a main beam shaft sleeve 209, the main beam splint 201 is clamped on the upper and lower sides of the main beam 206, and the front end of the main beam splint 201 is rotatably connected to the main beam connection block 202 through a main beam rotating shaft 210, and the main beam rotating shaft 210 is arranged on one side of the main beam connection block 202, and the main beam connection block 202 is on the other side. The end of the side is hinged to one end of the first connecting rod 203, and the other end of the first connecting rod 203 is hinged to one end of the transition connecting rod 204; the other end of the transition connecting rod 204 is hinged to the front end 1 / 3 of the main beam clamp 201; one end of the second connecting rod 205 is hinged to the same end where the first connecting rod 203 and the transition connecting rod 204 are hinged, and the other end of the second connecting rod 205 is hinged to 2 / 3 of the main beam clamp 201; one end of the third connecting rod 207 shares a hinge point with the second connecting rod 205, and the other end of the third connecting rod 207 is hinged to one end of the flip block 301. The main beam clamp 201 and the main beam connecting block 202 are also provided with corresponding main beam clamp positioning holes 208, and the main beam clamp 201 and the main beam connecting block 202 are adjusted to a suitable angle by pins and then fixedly connected by pins.

[0021] like Figure 5 As shown, the flip mechanism 3 includes a flip block 301, a flip cylinder 302, a flip connecting rod 303, a connecting rod mounting plate 304, a flip shaft sleeve 305 and a rear flip shaft 306. The end of the main beam 206 is connected to the front middle of the flip block 301, and the rear flip shaft 306 is fixedly connected to the flip block 301 and is located between the main beam 206 and the third connecting rod 207. The connecting rod mounting plate 304 is arranged on the flip shaft sleeve 305, and the top two sides of the connecting rod mounting plate 304 are respectively hinged to one end of the two flip connecting rods 303, and the other ends of the two flip connecting rods 303 are hinged to the far end of the flip block 301. The flip shaft sleeve 305 is arranged in the lifting cylinder support frame 401. Adjustment pins 307 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the connecting rod mounting plate 304, and the length of the adjustment pins 307 can be adjusted; when the flip cylinder 302 drives the flip block 301 to flip, the flip connecting rod 303 will be close to the edge of the connecting rod mounting plate 304 after flipping. At this time, the flip connecting rod 303 can be limited by adjusting the length of the adjustment pins 307. The front and rear of the main beam assembly 2 are respectively limited by the limit bolts 109 and the adjustment pins 307 to ensure the verticality of the main beam assembly 2 and the tail beam assembly 5 to the ground.

[0022] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the support wheel assembly 4 includes a lifting cylinder support frame 401, a lifting cylinder 402, a lifting frame 403, a fine-tuning screw rod 404, a support wheel shaft 405, a support wheel 407 and a support wheel frame 408; the lifting cylinder support frame 401 is longitudinally arranged, and its bottom is hinged to one end of the lifting frame 403, and the top two sides of the lifting cylinder support frame 401 are respectively connected to one end of the lifting cylinder 402, and the other end of the lifting cylinder 402 is connected to the rear end of the lifting frame 403, so that the extension and retraction of the lifting cylinder 402 can adjust the angle of the lifting frame 403 relative to the lifting cylinder support frame 401, thereby adjusting the height of the support wheel 407. A lifting frame fixing hole 406 is provided at the overlapped part of the lifting frame 403 and the lifting cylinder support frame 401, so that the lifting frame 403 and the lifting cylinder support frame 401 can be fixed by passing a pin through the lifting frame fixing hole 406 after adjusting the lifting frame 403 and the lifting cylinder support frame 401 to a suitable angle. A support wheel frame 408 is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame 403, and the lifting frame 403 and the support wheel frame 408 are rotatably connected through a vertical shaft 409, so that the support wheel frame 408 can rotate relative to the lifting frame 403. A support wheel shaft 405 is installed on the support wheel frame 408, and support wheels 407 are provided at both ends of the support wheel shaft 405. Fine-tuning screw rods 404 are respectively provided on both sides of the lifting frame 403, and the two ends of the fine-tuning screw rod 404 are respectively connected to the lifting frame 403 and the support wheel frame 408, and are used to fine-tune the angle of the support wheel 407 to match the forward direction of the plow body.

[0023] like Figure 8 As shown, the tail beam assembly 5 includes a mounting plate 501, a tail beam 502 and an extension beam 503, wherein the mounting plate 501 is arranged at the front end of the tail beam 502, and is used to connect with the rear flip shaft 306 in the flip mechanism 3, so that it can flip synchronously with the main beam assembly 2.

[0024] like Fig. 9 As shown, in order to keep the plow body balanced and stable when unloading from the tractor, a bracket 111 is provided under the traction frame 101, and the bracket 111 can be folded up during traction.

[0025] The main beam assembly 2 in the present invention is connected with the tail beam assembly 5 through the turning mechanism 3, so that the main beam assembly 2 and the tail beam assembly 5 are kept on the same plane, which can overcome the elastic deformation of the tail beam assembly 5 during tillage, so that the furrows after ploughing and ridge formation by the plowshare assembly 6 on the main beam assembly 2 and the tail beam assembly 5 remain parallel and consistent; at the same time, the main beam assembly 2 and the tail beam assembly 5 are detachable structures, which is more conducive to the transportation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A large-scale reversible plow with a rear-mounted reversing mechanism, comprising a plowshare assembly (1), a main beam assembly (2), a reversing mechanism (3), a support wheel assembly (4), a tail beam assembly (5) and a plowshare assembly (6); characterized in that: The turning mechanism (3) is arranged at the rear end of the main beam assembly (2), and the front end of the main beam assembly (2) is connected to the plowshare assembly (1); the turning mechanism (3) is arranged on the supporting wheel assembly (4); the tail beam assembly (5) is connected to the turning mechanism (3) and turns synchronously with the main beam assembly (2); a plurality of plowshare assemblies (6) are installed on the same side of the main beam assembly (2) and the tail beam assembly (5); The plowshare assembly (1) comprises a traction frame (101), a traction cylinder support seat (102), a traction cylinder (103), a traction bracket (104), a swing cylinder (105), a double-link mechanism (106), a connecting clamp (107), a transition frame (108) and a front tilt shaft (110); the two ends of the double-link mechanism (106) are respectively hinged on the traction frame (101) and the connecting clamp (107); the traction frame (101) is provided with a traction cylinder support seat (102); the traction cylinder support seat (102) is arranged on the traction frame (101) facing the tractor side and extends outward from the side of the traction frame (101); the traction cylinder (103) is hinged on the traction frame (101) and the connecting clamp (107 ...8) is hinged on the traction frame (101) and the connecting clamp (108) is hinged on the traction frame (101) and the connecting clamp (108) is hinged on the traction frame (101) and the connecting clamp (1 One end is hinged on the pulling cylinder support seat (102), and the other end is hinged on the outer end of the pulling bracket (104); the inner end of the pulling bracket (104) is hinged on the side of the traction frame (101); one end of the swing cylinder (105) is connected to the outer end of the pulling bracket (104), and the other end is hinged on one of the connecting rods of the double connecting rod mechanism (106); the connecting splint (107) is a triangular structure, the double connecting rod mechanism (106) is hinged on two corners of the connecting splint (107), and the other corner of the connecting splint (107) is hinged to the transition frame (108); the transition frame (108) is connected to the main beam assembly (2) via a front tilt shaft (110); The main beam assembly (2) comprises a main beam clamp (201), a main beam connection block (202), a first connection rod (203), a first connection rod (203), a transition connection rod (204), a second connection rod (205), a main beam (206) and a third connection rod (207); the front tilt shaft (110) is rotatably connected to the main beam connection block (202) via a main beam shaft sleeve (209); the main beam clamp (201) is clamped on the upper and lower sides of the main beam (206); the front end of the main beam clamp (201) is rotatably connected to the main beam connection block (202) via a main beam rotating shaft (210); the main beam rotating shaft (210) is arranged on one side of the main beam connection block (202); the main beam connection block ( The end of the other side of the first connecting rod (202) is hinged to one end of the first connecting rod (203), and the other end of the first connecting rod (203) is hinged to one end of the transition connecting rod (204); the other end of the transition connecting rod (204) is hinged to the front end 1 / 3 of the main beam clamping plate (201); one end of the second connecting rod (205) is hinged to the same end where the first connecting rod (203) and the transition connecting rod (204) are hinged, and the other end of the second connecting rod (205) is hinged to 2 / 3 of the main beam clamping plate (201); one end of the third connecting rod (207) shares a hinge point with the second connecting rod (205), and the other end of the third connecting rod (207) is hinged to one end of (301); The flip mechanism (3) comprises a flip block (301), a flip cylinder (302), a flip connecting rod (303), a connecting rod mounting plate (304), a flip shaft sleeve (305) and a rear flip shaft (306); the end of the main beam (206) is connected to the middle of the front end of the flip block (301), the rear flip shaft (306) is fixedly connected to the flip block (301) and is located between the main beam (206) and the third connecting rod (207); the connecting rod mounting plate (304) is arranged on the flip shaft sleeve (305), the top two sides of the connecting rod mounting plate (304) are respectively hinged to one end of two flip connecting rods (303), and the other ends of the two flip connecting rods (303) are hinged to the far end of the flip block (301); the flip shaft sleeve (305) is arranged in the lifting cylinder support frame (401); The support wheel assembly (4) comprises a lifting cylinder support frame (401), a lifting cylinder (402), a lifting frame (403), a fine-tuning screw rod (404), a support wheel shaft (405), a support wheel (407) and a support wheel frame (408); the lifting cylinder support frame (401) is arranged longitudinally, the bottom of the lifting cylinder support frame (401) is hinged to one end of the lifting frame (403), and the top two sides of the lifting cylinder support frame (401) are respectively connected to the lifting frame (403). One end of the lifting cylinder (402), and the other end of the lifting cylinder (402) is connected to the rear end of the lifting frame (403); a supporting wheel frame (408) is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame (403), and the lifting frame (403) and the supporting wheel frame (408) are rotatably connected via a vertical shaft (409); a supporting wheel axle (405) is installed on the supporting wheel frame (408), and supporting wheels (407) are provided at both ends of the supporting wheel axle (405); The tail beam assembly (5) comprises a mounting plate (501) and a tail beam (502); the mounting plate (501) is arranged at the front end of the tail beam (502) and is used for connecting with the turnover mechanism (3).

2. A large-scale reversible plow with a rear reversing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transition frame (108) is of a semicircular structure, and two limit bolts (109) are provided at both ends of the straight edge of the transition frame (108); a limit frame (211) is provided on one side of the front end of the main beam connection block (202) for fixing with the limit bolts (109).

3. A large-scale reversible plow with a rear reversing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main beam clamping plate (201) and the main beam connecting block (202) are provided with corresponding main beam clamping plate positioning holes (208), and the main beam clamping plate (201) and the main beam connecting block (202) are fixedly connected by pins after being adjusted to a suitable angle.

4. The large-scale reversible plow with a rear reversing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjustable ejector pins (307) are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting rod mounting plate (304); the adjustable ejector pins (307) are capable of adjusting the length and limiting the position of the flip connecting rod (303).

5. The large-scale reversible plow with a rear reversing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fine-tuning screw rods (404) are respectively provided on both sides of the lifting frame (403), and the two ends of the fine-tuning screw rods (404) are respectively connected to the lifting frame (403) and the supporting wheel frame (408) for fine-tuning the angle of the supporting wheel (407) to match the forward direction of the plough body.

6. The large-scale reversible plow with a rear reversing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting frame fixing hole (406) is provided at the overlapping portion of the lifting frame (403) and the lifting cylinder support frame (401), so that after the lifting frame (403) and the lifting cylinder support frame (401) are adjusted to a suitable angle, a pin is passed through the lifting frame fixing hole (406) to fix the lifting frame (403) and the lifting cylinder support frame (401).

7. The large-scale reversible plow with a rear reversing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail beam assembly also includes an extension beam (503), on which a ploughshare assembly (6) is mounted; the extension beam (503) is arranged at the end of the tail beam (502) and can be spliced ​​with each other.

8. The large-scale reversible plow with a rear reversing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (111) is provided below the traction frame (101), and the bracket (111) is foldable.