Microporous infiltrating irrigation soil moisture conservation and water saving device and application system thereof

By designing a water-saving device for moisture conservation of microporous seepage and moisture conservation, using threaded rods and knob regulating valves to control the water flow rate, and combining the filter box and the mixed medicine box, the problem of the existing drip irrigation system being unable to effectively control the water flow rate and drug mixing is achieved, and the effect of saving water and promoting crop growth is achieved.

CN119631858AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY +1

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411845472.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drip irrigation system cannot effectively control the water flow, resulting in too much or too little water that is not good for fruit tree growth, and uneven drug mixing leads to drug residue problems.

Method used

A microporous seepage and moisture-retaining device is designed, including a water storage tank, a filter box and a medicine mixing box. The water flow is controlled through a threaded rod and a knob regulating valve, and the filter box and a medicine mixing box are used to ensure that the water quality and medicine are mixed evenly.

Benefits of technology

It achieves fine control of water flow, saves water, promotes crop growth, and ensures filtration of water quality and uniform mixing of drugs, avoiding drug residue problems.

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Abstract

The invention provides a micropore infiltrating irrigation soil moisture conservation and water saving device and an application system thereof, and relates to the technical field of soil moisture conservation. The micropore infiltrating irrigation soil moisture conservation and water saving device comprises a water storage tank, a filtering tank and a pesticide mixing tank, the outer side of the water storage tank is communicated with a first connecting pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with a main pipe, the side wall of the main pipe is communicated with a plurality of branch pipes at intervals, the inner wall of the main pipe is fixedly connected with a baffle, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the baffle and communicated with the branch pipes; a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the baffle, a sliding block is slidably connected into the sliding groove, two sealing plates are slidably connected to the surface of the baffle, the side walls of the two sealing plates are fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding block, a threaded rod is rotationally connected to the middle of the main pipe, and a threaded block is in threaded connection with the outer portion of the threaded rod. The water quantity entering the branch pipes from the main pipe can be controlled, so that the influence of excessive drip irrigation water quantity on the growth of crops is avoided, and resources can be saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil moisture conservation, in particular to a microporous infiltration irrigation moisture conservation and water-saving device and an application system thereof. Background Art

[0002] Drip irrigation uses plastic pipes to deliver water to the roots of crops through orifices or drippers on a capillary tube with a diameter of about 10 mm for local irrigation. It is the most effective water-saving irrigation method in arid and water-scarce areas, and the water utilization rate can reach 95%. Drip irrigation has a higher water-saving and yield-increasing effect than sprinkler irrigation, and can be combined with fertilization to increase fertilizer efficiency by more than double. It can be used for irrigation of fruit trees, vegetables, cash crops and greenhouses, and can also be used for irrigation of field crops in arid and water-scarce areas. Its disadvantage is that the dripper is prone to scaling and clogging, so the water source should be strictly filtered. Moisture conservation refers to maintaining the humidity in the soil suitable for seed germination and crop growth. Keep the water from evaporating and leaking. For example, the land should be compacted after sowing to reduce the pores and allow the upper dense soil to retain the moisture in the lower soil.

[0003] At present, when farmers perform drip irrigation on fruit trees, they lay the drip tube on one side of the fruit tree. The drip tube is controlled by a valve and can only control the closing and opening of the water volume, but cannot control the amount of water. It is easy to water the fruit trees with too much water, which affects the growth of the fruit trees. When mixing drugs with water, most of the time, the drugs are placed inside the water tank for mixing. After drip irrigation, the drugs are easy to remain inside the water tank, which causes the problem of excessive addition of drugs to crops. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a microporous infiltration irrigation moisture conservation and water saving device and an application system thereof, which solves the problem that the existing drip irrigation water flow is inconvenient to control.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a microporous infiltration irrigation moisture conservation and water-saving device and its application system, including a water storage tank, a filter box and a medicine mixing box, the outside of the water storage tank is connected with a first connecting pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe is connected with a main pipe, the side wall of the main pipe is connected with a plurality of branch pipes at intervals, the inner wall of the main pipe is fixedly connected with a baffle, the middle part of the baffle is provided with a through hole, and is connected with the branch pipe, the side wall of the baffle is provided with a slide groove, the inside of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slider, the surface of the baffle is slidably connected with two sealing plates, the side walls of the two sealing plates are fixedly connected with the side walls of the slider, the middle part of the main pipe is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the outer part of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded block, the upper surfaces of the two sealing plates and both sides of the threaded block are fixedly connected with U-shaped blocks, the side walls of the U-shaped blocks are installed with rotating parts, and the side walls of the rotating parts are installed with support rods;

[0008] The branch pipe side wall is connected with a plurality of second connecting pipes at intervals, and the exteriors of the plurality of second connecting pipes are all threadedly connected with knobs, and a rotation groove is provided on the knob side wall, and a connecting rod is installed inside the rotation groove, and one end of the connecting rod passes through the branch pipe side wall and extends to the interior, and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a piston is installed on the side wall of the connecting plate, and one end of the piston extends to the interior of the second connecting pipe;

[0009] A first filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, an electric rod is installed on the outer side of the filter box, a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric rod, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are connected to the side wall of the water pipe.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the second connecting pipe is connected to a mounting pipe, the mounting pipe is externally threaded with a locking sleeve, one end of the mounting pipe is connected to a dropper, the other end of the dropper is connected to the other end of the mounting pipe, and a plurality of drip ports are provided on the side wall of the dropper.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the filter box is connected to a feed port, a water pump is installed at the bottom of the filter box, the output end of the water pump is connected to a first delivery pipe, the other end of the first delivery pipe is connected to a water pipe, and a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the filter box, and the discharge port is flush with the upper surface of the first filter net.

[0012] Preferably, a second filter screen is installed at the bottom of the filter box, a second delivery pipe is connected between the filter box and the medicine mixing box, and a third delivery pipe is connected between the filter box and the water storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the medicine mixing box is rotatably connected to two rotating rods, the outside of the rotating rods is fixedly connected to stirring rods at intervals, the upper end of the medicine mixing box is connected to a medicine inlet, and a shell is installed on the side wall of the medicine mixing box, the inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected to two connecting shafts, and are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating rods.

[0014] Preferably, the two connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the outside with pulleys, the pulleys are equipped with belts, a motor is installed on the outside of the medicine mixing box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods.

[0015] Preferably, a fourth delivery pipe is connected between the medicine mixing box and the first connecting pipe, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the water storage tank, and fixing rods are fixedly connected between the water storage tank, the filter box and the medicine mixing box.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of handles are installed on the outer side of the main pipe, and the side walls of the plurality of handles are fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0017] Preferably, the operation steps are as follows:

[0018] S1. Water is delivered to the inside of the filter box through the feed port, and filtered by the first filter screen. The filtered debris is pushed by the electric rod to move the push plate, so that the debris is discharged through the discharge port, and the water pump cooperates with the first delivery pipe to discharge water through the high-pressure nozzle, so that the first filter screen can be cleaned;

[0019] S2, the filtered water is transported to the water storage tank through the third delivery pipe, and the water enters the main pipe through the first connecting pipe;

[0020] S3. Use the handle to drive the threaded rod to rotate. During the rotation, the sealing plate is driven to move under the cooperation of the rotating member and the support rod. The distance between the two sealing plates can be adjusted to control the amount of water entering the branch pipe;

[0021] S4. Use the knob to rotate the second connecting pipe, and push the connecting rod to move during the rotation, so as to adjust the position of the piston, and the water inflow of each second connecting pipe can be adjusted separately;

[0022] S5. When drugs need to be added during drip irrigation, the drugs are added into the medicine mixing box through the drug inlet, water is transported to the medicine mixing box through the second delivery pipe, the third delivery pipe is closed, the motor is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the two rotating rods are rotated at the same time under the cooperation of the belt and the pulley to mix the drugs and water. After mixing, the medicine solution is delivered to the water storage tank through the output end of the fourth delivery pipe, and the medicine solution is drip-irrigated to the crops in the S3 and S4 operation modes.

[0023] (III) Beneficial effects

[0024] The present invention provides a microporous irrigation moisture conservation and water saving device and its application system. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The present invention uses the first regulating valve to control the amount of water flowing from the main pipe into the branch pipe. The handle is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the support rod and the rotating part cooperate to drive the sealing plate to move, adjust the distance between the two connected sealing plates, and control the water flow.

[0026] 2. The present invention utilizes the second regulating valve to adjust the amount of water entering the dropper from the branch pipe. The knob is rotated outside the second connecting pipe to push the connecting rod to move during the rotation, thereby driving the piston to move. The distance between the outer side of the piston and the inner wall of the second connecting pipe can be adjusted to control the dripping amount of the dropper, which can not only save water but also promote the growth of crops.

[0027] 3. The present invention utilizes a filter box to filter impurities in water, utilizes a first filter screen and a second filter screen to cooperate to filter debris, and utilizes an electric rod to push a push plate to move, thereby cleaning impurities on the surface of the first filter screen and ensuring the filtering effect of the first filter screen.

[0028] 4. The present invention cooperates with a water storage tank, a filter box and a medicine mixing box. The water storage tank can transport water to the inside of the main pipe alone, and the medicine mixing box can mix water with medicine. The mixed medicine is transported to the inside of the main pipe through the first connecting pipe. The medicine will not pass through the water storage tank, and the medicine will remain inside the water storage tank to affect the subsequent drip irrigation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a dropper of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a first regulating valve of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of the center C;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention.

[0036] Among them, 1. water storage tank; 2. filter box; 3. medicine mixing box; 4. first connecting pipe; 5. main pipe; 6. branch pipe; 7. water pump; 8. first conveying pipe; 9. discharge port; 10. first filter screen; 11. water pipe; 12. feed port; 13. electric rod; 14. second filter screen; 15. second conveying pipe; 16. medicine feed port; 17. third conveying pipe; 18. fixed rod; 19. supporting leg; 20. stirring rod; 21. motor; 22. rotating rod; 23. fourth conveying pipe; 24. second connecting pipe; 25. Mounting pipe; 26, locking sleeve; 27, dropper; 28, drip outlet; 29, threaded rod; 30, threaded block; 31, support rod; 32, U-shaped block; 33, rotating part; 34, sealing plate; 35, baffle; 36, slide groove; 37, high-pressure nozzle; 38, push plate; 39, shell; 40, belt; 41, pulley; 42, connecting shaft; 43, knob; 44, rotating groove; 45, connecting plate; 46, connecting rod; 47, piston; 48, cleaning mechanism; 49, first regulating valve; 50, second regulating valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Example:

[0039] like Figure 1-7As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a microporous infiltration irrigation moisture conservation and water-saving device and an application system thereof, including a water storage tank 1, a filter box 2 and a medicine mixing box 3. The outer side of the water storage tank 1 is connected with a first connecting pipe 4, one end of the first connecting pipe 4 is connected with a main pipe 5, and the side wall of the main pipe 5 is connected with a plurality of branch pipes 6 at intervals. The inner wall of the main pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a baffle 35, and the baffle 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main pipe 5. A through hole is provided in the middle of the baffle 35 and is connected with the branch pipe 6. A slide groove 36 is provided on the side wall of the baffle 35, and a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove 36. The slide groove 36 cooperates with the slider to keep the sealing plate 34 stable during the movement to avoid dislocation, so that the two sealing plates 34 can maintain the sealing effect after being attached to each other, and the surface of the baffle 35 is slidably connected to the baffle 35. Two sealing plates 34 are connected, and the side walls of the two sealing plates 34 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the slider. The middle part of the main pipe 5 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 29, and the threaded block 30 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 29. U-shaped blocks 32 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two sealing plates 34 and both sides of the threaded blocks 30. A rotating member 33 is installed on the side wall of the U-shaped block 32, and a supporting rod 31 is installed on the side wall of the rotating member 33. The threaded block 30 moves outside the threaded rod 29. During the movement, the supporting rod 31 is used to drive the sealing plates 34 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sealing plates 34, and the amount of water entering the branch pipe 6 from the main pipe 5 can be controlled. The sealing plate 34, the baffle plate 35, the threaded rod 29, the threaded block 30 and the supporting rod 31 constitute a first regulating valve 49;

[0040] The side wall of the branch pipe 6 is connected with a plurality of second connecting pipes 24 at intervals, and the outer parts of the plurality of second connecting pipes 24 are all threadedly connected with knobs 43. The knob 43 drives the connecting rod 46 to move during the movement, thereby adjusting the distance between the outer side of the piston 47 and the inner wall of the second connecting pipe 24, so as to control the amount of water entering the dropper 27. The side wall of the knob 43 is provided with a rotation groove 44, so that the connecting rod 46 will not rotate during the rotation of the knob 43. The connecting rod 46 is installed inside the rotation groove 44, one end of the connecting rod 46 passes through the side wall of the branch pipe 6 and extends to the inside, and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 45. The side wall of the connecting plate 45 is provided with a piston 47, and one end of the piston 47 extends to the inside of the second connecting pipe 24. The knob 43, the connecting rod 46, the connecting plate 45 and the piston 47 form a second regulating valve 50;

[0041] A first filter screen 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 2, which can filter impurities in the water to prevent impurities from entering the drip tube 27 and causing the drip port 28 to be blocked. An electric rod 13 is installed on the outside of the filter box 2, and a push plate 38 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric rod 13. A water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 2, and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 37 are connected to the side wall of the water pipe 11, which can clean the first filter screen 10 and ensure the filtering effect of the first filter screen 10. The first filter screen 10, the second filter screen 14, the electric rod 13 and the push plate 38 are used to form a cleaning mechanism.

[0042] One end of the second connecting pipe 24 is connected with a mounting pipe 25, and a locking sleeve 26 is connected to the external thread of the mounting pipe 25. One end of the mounting pipe 25 is connected with a dropper 27, and the other end of the dropper 27 is connected to the other end of the mounting pipe 25. A plurality of drip ports 28 are provided on the side wall of the dropper 27. The upper end of the filter box 2 is connected with a feed port 12, and a water pump 7 is installed at the bottom of the filter box 2 to facilitate the transportation of water to the inside of the water pipe 11, so that the water is discharged from the high-pressure nozzle 37 to clean the first filter screen 10. The output end of the water pump 7 is connected with a first delivery pipe 8, and the other end of the first delivery pipe 8 is connected with the water pipe 11. A discharge port 9 is provided on the side wall of the filter box 2, and the discharge port 9 is flush with the upper surface of the first filter screen 10. A second filter screen 14 is installed at the bottom of the filter box 2 to perform secondary filtration on the water. A second delivery pipe 15 is connected between the filter box 2 and the mixing medicine box 3, and a third delivery pipe 17 is connected between the filter box 2 and the water storage tank 1. Two rotating rods 22 are rotatably connected, and stirring rods 20 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rods 22 at intervals, so that the medicine and water can be stirred and mixed. The upper end of the mixing medicine box 3 is connected to the medicine inlet 16, and a shell 39 is installed on the side wall of the mixing medicine box 3. Two connecting shafts 42 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 39, and are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating rods 22. The outsides of the two connecting shafts 42 are fixedly connected to pulleys 41, and the outsides of the pulleys 41 are installed with belts 40, so that the two rotating rods 22 rotate at the same time. A motor 21 is installed on the outside of the mixing medicine box 3, and the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods 22. A fourth conveying pipe 23 is connected between the mixing medicine box 3 and the first connecting pipe 4. Support legs 19 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the water storage tank 1, and fixed rods 18 are fixedly connected between the water storage tank 1 and the filter box 2 and the mixing medicine box 3. A plurality of handles are installed on the outside of the main pipe 5, and the side walls of the plurality of handles are fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 29.

[0043] The operation steps are as follows:

[0044] S1, water is delivered to the inside of the filter box 2 through the feed port 12, and filtered by the first filter screen 10, and the filtered debris is pushed by the push plate 38 by the electric rod 13 to make the debris discharged through the discharge port 9, and the water pump 7 cooperates with the first delivery pipe 8 to make the water discharged through the high-pressure nozzle 37, so as to clean the first filter screen 10;

[0045] S2, the filtered water is transported to the inside of the water storage tank 4 through the third delivery pipe 17, and the water enters the inside of the main pipe 5 through the first connecting pipe 4;

[0046] S3, use the handle to drive the threaded rod 29 to rotate, and during the rotation process, the sealing plate 34 is driven to move under the cooperation of the rotating member 33 and the support rod 31, and the distance between the two sealing plates 34 can be adjusted to control the amount of water entering the branch pipe 6;

[0047] S4, using the knob 43 to rotate the second connecting pipe 24, during the rotation process, the connecting rod 46 is pushed to move, thereby adjusting the position of the piston 47, and the water inflow of each second connecting pipe 24 can be adjusted individually;

[0048] S5. When drugs need to be added during drip irrigation, the drugs are added into the medicine mixing box 3 through the drug inlet 16, and water is transported to the medicine mixing box 3 by the second delivery pipe 15. The third delivery pipe 17 is closed, and the motor 21 is used to drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate. With the cooperation of the belt 40 and the pulley 41, the two rotating rods 22 are rotated at the same time to mix the drugs and water. After mixing, the medicine solution is delivered to the water storage tank 1 through the output end of the fourth delivery pipe 23, and the medicine solution is drip-irrigated to the crops in the S3 and S4 operation modes.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A microporous infiltration irrigation and water conservation device, comprising a water storage tank (1), a filter box (2) and a medicine mixing box (3), characterized in that: The outside of the water storage tank (1) is connected to a first connecting pipe (4), one end of the first connecting pipe (4) is connected to a main pipe (5), the side wall of the main pipe (5) is connected to a plurality of branch pipes (6) at intervals, the inner wall of the main pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a baffle (35), a through hole is provided in the middle of the baffle (35) and is connected to the branch pipe (6), a sliding groove (36) is provided on the side wall of the baffle (35), a sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (36), and the surface of the baffle (35) slides Two sealing plates (34) are connected, the side walls of the two sealing plates (34) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the slider, the middle part of the main pipe (5) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (29), the outer thread of the threaded rod (29) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (30), the upper surfaces of the two sealing plates (34) and both sides of the threaded block (30) are fixedly connected to U-shaped blocks (32), the side walls of the U-shaped blocks (32) are installed with rotating parts (33), and the side walls of the rotating parts (33) are installed with support rods (31); The side wall of the branch pipe (6) is connected with a plurality of second connecting pipes (24) at intervals, and the outsides of the plurality of second connecting pipes (24) are all threadedly connected with knobs (43), and the side wall of the knob (43) is provided with a rotation groove (44), and a connecting rod (46) is installed inside the rotation groove (44), one end of the connecting rod (46) passes through the side wall of the branch pipe (6) and extends to the inside, and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (45), and a piston (47) is installed on the side wall of the connecting plate (45), and one end of the piston (47) extends to the inside of the second connecting pipe (24); A first filter screen (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (2), an electric rod (13) is installed on the outer side of the filter box (2), a push plate (38) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric rod (13), a water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (2), and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (37) are connected to the side wall of the water pipe (11).

2. The microporous irrigation and water conservation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the second connecting pipe (24) is connected to a mounting pipe (25), the mounting pipe (25) is externally threadedly connected to a locking sleeve (26), one end of the mounting pipe (25) is connected to a drip tube (27), the other end of the drip tube (27) is connected to the other end of the mounting pipe (25), and a plurality of drip ports (28) are provided on a side wall of the drip tube (27).

3. The microporous irrigation and water conservation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the filter box (2) is connected to a feed port (12), a water pump (7) is installed at the bottom of the filter box (2), the output end of the water pump (7) is connected to a first delivery pipe (8), the other end of the first delivery pipe (8) is connected to a water pipe (11), and a discharge port (9) is provided on the side wall of the filter box (2), and the discharge port (9) is flush with the upper surface of the first filter screen (10).

4. The microporous irrigation and water conservation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second filter screen (14) is installed at the bottom of the filter box (2), a second delivery pipe (15) is connected between the filter box (2) and the medicine mixing box (3), and a third delivery pipe (17) is connected between the filter box (2) and the water storage tank (1).

5. The microporous irrigation and water conservation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the medicine mixing box (3) is rotatably connected to two rotating rods (22), and the outer part of the rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (20) at intervals. The upper end of the medicine mixing box (3) is connected to a medicine inlet (16). The side wall of the medicine mixing box (3) is installed with a shell (39), and the inner wall of the shell (39) is rotatably connected to two connecting shafts (42), which are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating rods (22).

6. The microporous irrigation and water conservation device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The two connecting shafts (42) are both fixedly connected to pulleys (41) on the outside, and a belt (40) is installed on the outside of the pulleys (41). A motor (21) is installed on the outside of the medicine mixing box (3), and the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods (22).

7. The microporous irrigation and water conservation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fourth delivery pipe (23) is connected between the medicine mixing box (3) and the first connecting pipe (4), support legs (19) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the water storage tank (1), and fixing rods (18) are fixedly connected between the water storage tank (1), the filter box (2) and the medicine mixing box (3).

8. The microporous irrigation and water conservation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of handles are installed on the outside of the main pipe (5), and the side walls of the plurality of handles are fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (29).

9. The microporous irrigation moisture conservation and water saving device and its application system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The operation steps are as follows: S1, water is delivered to the interior of the filter box (2) through the feed port (12), and filtered using the first filter screen (10), and the filtered debris is pushed by the push plate (38) using the electric rod (13) to move the debris so that the debris is discharged through the discharge port (9), and the water pump (7) cooperates with the first delivery pipe (8) to discharge water through the high-pressure nozzle (37), so that the first filter screen (10) can be cleaned; S2, the filtered water is transported to the inside of the water storage tank (4) through the third transport pipe (17), and the water enters the inside of the main pipe (5) through the first connecting pipe (4); S3, using the handle to drive the threaded rod (29) to rotate, during which the sealing plate (34) is driven to move in cooperation with the rotating member (33) and the supporting rod (31), and the distance between the two sealing plates (34) can be adjusted to control the amount of water entering the branch pipe (6); S4. Using the knob (43) to rotate the second connecting pipe (24), the connecting rod (46) is pushed to move during the rotation, thereby adjusting the position of the piston (47), and the water inflow of each second connecting pipe (24) can be adjusted individually; S5. When it is necessary to add medicine during drip irrigation, the medicine is added into the medicine mixing box (3) through the medicine inlet (16), water is transported into the medicine mixing box (3) by the second delivery pipe (15), the third delivery pipe (17) is closed, the motor (21) is used to drive the rotating rod (22) to rotate, and the two rotating rods (22) are rotated simultaneously under the cooperation of the belt (40) and the pulley (41) to mix the medicine and water. After mixing, the medicine solution is delivered to the water storage tank (1) through the output end of the fourth delivery pipe (23), and the medicine solution is drip-irrigated to the crops in the S3 and S4 operation modes.

Citation Information

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