Irradiation wind blowing insect falling type disaster insect phototaxis trapping device

Abstract

The invention discloses an irradiation wind blowing insect falling type disaster insect phototaxis trapping device, and relates to the technical field of modern physical agricultural engineering equipment.The technical scheme includes that the irradiation wind blowing insect falling type disaster insect phototaxis trapping device comprises an insect killing shell, an insect trapping lamp is arranged in the insect killing shell, the insect trapping lamp is sleeved with a transparent acrylic cover, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the lower portion of the transparent acrylic cover; the lower portion of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with the insect guide groove, vibrating mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the insect guide groove, the vibrating mechanisms are arranged on the upper portion of the mounting frame, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shell fixedly connected to the interior of the insect guide groove. The insect trapping lamp is provided with the conductive bar, the insect trapping lamp is provided with the conductive bar, the insect is in contact with the conductive bar and can be killed by electric shock of current when approaching the insect trapping lamp, the outer side of the insect trapping lamp is sleeved with a transparent acrylic cover, the insect approaching the insect trapping lamp through the conductive bar can be isolated through the transparent acrylic cover, and a crushing blade is driven to rotate through a cleaning mechanism to crush the body of the fallen insect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of modern physical agricultural engineering equipment, in particular to a radiation wind-blown insect-dropping type disaster insect phototaxis capture device. Background Art

[0002] The background technology of the irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping phototaxis capture device for harmful insects mainly comes from the field of modern physical agricultural engineering equipment technology. It is a new type of capture device for nocturnal harmful insects. With the development of physical agriculture, the device aims to replace traditional chemical pesticide control technology to reduce the use of pesticides and protect the ecological environment. It uses physical factors such as sound, light, and electricity, especially the phototaxis of harmful insects, through specific light information and spectral energy excitation effects, to achieve the stimulation and control of the visual induced behavior of harmful insects. In addition, the device also combines technical means such as irradiation firing and intermittent blowing to solve the problem that phototaxis collection under photoelectric induction is difficult to achieve, providing a more environmentally friendly and efficient pest control solution for agricultural production.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent number CN220157411 U discloses a trapping device suitable for various types of pests, including a fixed bottom plate, a fixed rod fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed bottom plate, and by setting an insect trap lamp and placing an insect attractant inside the box, the pests with phototaxis and photophobia can be trapped and killed, increasing the types of trapped pests. At the same time, the insect trap lamp will generate heat when illuminated, accelerating the volatilization speed of the insect attractant, and can trap photophobia pests in a farther range. The pests induced into the device will be killed and fall into the bottom of the collection box at the moment of touching the conductive net. The collection box is connected to the annular bottom plate by threads, which is convenient for regular cleaning of the collection box; the control panel is electrically connected to the insect trap lamp and the conductive net, and the operator can set the on and off time of the insect trap lamp and the conductive net in the control panel according to the active period and dormant period of the pests at night, which is convenient for saving power resources. Compared with the prior art, the Chinese patent number CN220157411 U's patent solves the problem that the existing device lacks a mechanism to kill pests inside the collection box. The pests inside the collection box can escape from the collection box again through the entrance, and the device traps the pests through their phototaxis, but cannot play a corresponding trapping role for photophobic pests.

[0004] However, in actual use of the above device, when the device is used in areas with high pest density, a large number of pests enter the installation box and are killed by the conductive net. However, after the conductive net kills the pests, some pest corpses will hang between the net seams. As the pest corpses accumulate, they will gradually cover the power grid, which will not only affect the insecticidal effect of the conductive net, but also the accumulated insect bodies will block the insect attractant lamp. Therefore, an irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping type disaster insect phototaxis capture device is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that when the device is used in an area with a high pest density, a large number of pests enter the installation box and are killed by the conductive net. However, after the conductive net kills the pests, some pest corpses will hang between the net seams. As the pest corpses accumulate, they will gradually cover the power grid, which will not only affect the insecticidal effect of the conductive net, but also the accumulated insect bodies will block the insect attracting lamp. The proposed irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping type disaster insect phototaxis capture device is

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping disaster insect phototaxis capture device comprises an insect-killing shell, an insect-attracting lamp is arranged inside the insect-killing shell, a transparent acrylic cover is arranged outside the insect-attracting lamp, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the transparent acrylic cover, the lower part of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the insect guide slot, vibration mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the insect guide slot, and the vibration mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the mounting frame, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shell fixedly connected to the inside of the insect guide slot, a first motor is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning shell, a first gear is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the first gear is meshedly connected with the second gear, the upper part of the second gear is fixedly connected with the third gear, the third gear is meshedly connected with the fourth gear, the fourth gear is meshedly connected with the fifth gear, the upper part of the fifth gear is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod, the upper part of the third gear is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, the first rotating rod penetrates the second rotating rod and is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod, the upper part of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a crushing blade, and the upper part of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a scraper;

[0008] When killing pests, the first motor is started, and the third gear is driven to rotate by the first motor. The rotation of the third gear drives the first rotating rod fixedly connected to the upper part to rotate. When the first rotating rod rotates, the third gear synchronously drives the second rotating rod to rotate. The crushing blade is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating rod. The crushing blade rotates to crush the fallen pest bodies, and the rotation of the first rotating rod drives the scraper fixedly connected to the upper part to rotate. The scraper rotates to scrape off the pest corpses attached to the surface of the transparent acrylic cover. There is no connection between the insect guide groove and the insect killing shell, and the insect guide groove will not affect the structure on the insect killing shell during the vibration process.

[0009] The above technical solution further includes:

[0010] A mounting seat is fixedly connected inside the cleaning shell, a third gear is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the mounting seat, a fifth gear is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the fourth gear.

[0011] A plurality of conductive fences are arranged inside the insect-killing shell, and the conductive fences are arranged in a circle around the outer periphery of the transparent acrylic cover.

[0012] The upper part of the insecticide shell is fixedly connected with a mounting frame.

[0013] A collecting bucket is fixedly connected to the lower part of the insect guiding trough.

[0014] The vibration mechanism drives the connecting rod arranged on the upper part to move up and down, thereby driving the insect guide groove to vibrate up and down, and shaking off the pests attached to the insect guide groove.

[0015] The vibration mechanism comprises a vibration shell fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting frame, a second motor is arranged inside the vibration shell, and a vibration component is arranged at the output end of the second motor.

[0016] The vibration assembly includes a first transmission wheel arranged at the output end of the second motor, the first transmission wheel is transmission-connected with a transmission belt, the transmission belt is transmission-connected with a second transmission wheel on a side away from the first transmission wheel, and the second transmission wheel is rotationally connected to the vibration shell.

[0017] The second transmission wheel is fixedly connected with an eccentric shaft on one side close to the second motor, the upper part of the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected with a connecting piece, the upper part of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an insect guide groove.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, pests are attracted by the insect trap lamp and enter the insect killing shell. When the pests approach the insect trap lamp and contact the conductive fence, they will be electrocuted to death. A transparent acrylic cover is provided on the outer side of the insect trap lamp. The transparent acrylic cover can isolate the pests approaching the insect trap lamp through the conductive fence. When the device is in use, the cleaning mechanism can drive the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod to rotate synchronously, and the second rotating rod can drive the crushing blade to rotate, so that the fallen pest bodies can be broken, thereby preventing large-volume pests from blocking the bottom of the insect guide slot and affecting the operation of the equipment. The rotation of the scraper can scrape off the pest bodies attached to the surface of the transparent acrylic cover and the pests entering the interior through the conductive fence, thereby effectively preventing the light source of the transparent acrylic cover from being blocked. At the same time, the pests driven by the rotation of the scraper can also easily contact the conductive fence and be killed.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, after the dead insects fall into the insect guide trough, they will slide into the collecting bucket at the bottom of the insect guide trough for collection. When some dead insects adhere to the surface of the insect guide trough, the vibration mechanism at the bottom of the insect guide trough can be started, and the vibration mechanism can drive the insect guide trough to vibrate up and down, so as to shake off the dead insects adhered to the surface of the insect guide trough, and effectively avoid a large number of falling pests, which may cause the bottom of the insect guide trough to be blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping type phototaxis-type insect trapping device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the insect guide trough in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the insecticide housing in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the cleaning mechanism in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the vibration housing in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning shell in the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. insecticide shell; 2. mounting frame; 3. collecting bucket; 4. vibrating shell; 5. insect guide slot; 6. cleaning shell; 7. first motor; 8. conductive fence; 9. transparent acrylic cover; 10. insect attractant lamp; 11. scraper; 12. crushing blade; 13. second motor; 14. first transmission wheel; 15. transmission belt; 16. second transmission wheel; 17. eccentric shaft; 18. connecting piece; 19. connecting rod; 20. first rotating rod; 21. first gear; 22. second gear; 23. mounting seat; 24. third gear; 25. fourth gear; 26. fifth gear; 27. second rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, the irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping type disaster insect phototaxis capture device includes an insect-killing shell 1, an insect-attracting lamp 10 is arranged inside the insect-killing shell 1, and a transparent acrylic cover 9 is arranged outside the insect-attracting lamp 10. A cleaning mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the transparent acrylic cover 9, and the lower part of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the insect guide groove 5. Vibrating mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the insect guide groove 5, and the vibration mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the mounting frame 2. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning shell 6 fixedly connected to the inside of the insect guide groove 5, and a first motor 7 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning shell 6. The output end of the first motor 7 is provided with a first gear 21, the first gear 21 is meshedly connected with the second gear 22, the second gear 22 is fixedly connected with the third gear 24 on the top, the third gear 24 is meshedly connected with the fourth gear 25, the fourth gear 25 is meshedly connected with the fifth gear 26, the fifth gear 26 is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod 27 on the top, the third gear 24 is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 20 on the top, the first rotating rod 20 penetrates the second rotating rod 27 and is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod 27, the second rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected with the crushing blade 12 on the top, and the first rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected with the scraper 11 on the top.

[0032] When killing pests, start the first motor 7, and the third gear 24 is driven to rotate by the first motor 7. The rotation of the third gear 24 drives the first rotating rod 20 fixedly connected to the upper part to rotate. When the first rotating rod 20 rotates, the third gear 24 synchronously drives the second rotating rod 27 to rotate. The first rotating rod 20 rotates to drive the crushing blade 12 to rotate. The crushing blade 12 rotates to crush the fallen pest bodies, and the rotation of the first rotating rod 20 drives the scraper 11 fixedly connected to the upper part to rotate. The scraper 11 rotates to scrape off the pest bodies attached to the surface of the transparent acrylic cover 9. There is no connection between the insect guide groove 5 and the insect killing shell 1, and the insect guide groove 5 will not affect the structure on the insect killing shell 1 during the vibration process.

[0033] A mounting seat 23 is fixedly connected inside the cleaning shell 6, a third gear 24 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the mounting seat 23, a fifth gear 26 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the mounting seat 23, the mounting seat 23 is rotatably connected to the fourth gear 25, a plurality of conductive fences 8 are arranged inside the insect-killing shell 1, the conductive fences 8 are arranged in a circle around the outer periphery of the transparent acrylic cover 9, and a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the insect-killing shell 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the device is used, the insect trap lamp 10 is turned on, and the pests are attracted by the insect trap lamp 10 to enter the insect killing housing 1. When the pests approach the insect trap lamp 10, they will touch the conductive fence 8, and thus be electrocuted to death by the current attached to the conductive fence 8. A transparent acrylic cover 9 is provided on the outer side of the insect trap lamp 10, and the pests approaching the insect trap lamp 10 through the conductive fence 8 can be isolated by the transparent acrylic cover 9. When the device is used, the first gear 21 can be driven to rotate by starting the first motor 7. The rotation of the first gear 21 can drive the second gear 22 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 22 can drive the third gear 24 fixedly connected to the upper part to rotate. The rotation of the third gear 24 can drive the first rotating rod 20 fixedly connected to the upper part to rotate. When the first rotating rod 20 rotates, the third gear 24 can rotate. The gear 24 drives the meshing fourth gear 25 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth gear 25 can drive the meshing fifth gear 26 to rotate. The rotation of the fifth gear 26 can drive the second rotating rod 27 to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the first rotating rod 20 and the second rotating rod 27. The rotation of the second rotating rod 27 can drive the crushing blade 12 to rotate. The rotating crushing blade 12 can break the fallen pest bodies, thereby preventing large-volume pests from blocking the bottom of the insect guide trough 5 and affecting the operation of the equipment. The rotation of the scraper 11 can scrape off the pest bodies attached to the surface of the transparent acrylic cover 9 and the pests that enter the interior through the conductive fence 8, thereby effectively preventing the light source of the transparent acrylic cover 9 from being blocked. At the same time, the pests driven away by the rotation of the scraper 11 can also easily contact the conductive fence 8 and be killed.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a collecting bucket 3 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the insect guide trough 5, and a vibration mechanism drives a connecting rod 19 arranged at the upper part to move up and down, thereby driving the insect guide trough 5 to vibrate up and down, and shaking off the pests attached to the insect guide trough 5. The vibration mechanism includes a vibration shell 4 fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting frame 2, a second motor 13 is arranged inside the vibration shell 4, and a vibration component is arranged at the output end of the second motor 13.

[0037] The vibration assembly includes a first transmission wheel 14 arranged at the output end of the second motor 13, the first transmission wheel 14 is transmission-connected with a transmission belt 15, the transmission belt 15 is transmission-connected with a second transmission wheel 16 on the side away from the first transmission wheel 14, the second transmission wheel 16 is rotationally connected to the vibration shell 4, the second transmission wheel 16 is fixedly connected with an eccentric shaft 17 on the side close to the second motor 13, the upper part of the eccentric shaft 17 is rotationally connected with a connecting member 18, the upper part of the connecting member 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 19, and the top of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with an insect guide groove 5.

[0038] In this embodiment, after the dead insects fall into the insect guide trough 5, they will slide into the collecting bucket 3 at the bottom of the insect guide trough 5 for collection. When some dead insects are attached to the surface of the insect guide trough 5, the second motor 13 can be started, and the first transmission wheel 14 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 13. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 14 can drive the second transmission wheel 16 connected by the transmission belt 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the second transmission wheel 16 can drive the fixedly connected eccentric shaft 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the eccentric shaft 17 drives the rotatably connected connecting member 18 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting member 18 can drive the rotatably connected connecting rod 19 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the connecting rod 19 can drive the insect guide trough 5 to vibrate up and down, thereby shaking off the dead insects attached to the surface of the insect guide trough 5, effectively avoiding a large number of falling pests and causing blockage at the bottom of the insect guide trough 5.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for capturing harmful insects by irradiating wind and blowing them off, comprising an insecticidal housing (1), characterized in that: An insect trap lamp (10) is arranged inside the insect killing housing (1), and a transparent acrylic cover (9) is arranged outside the insect trap lamp (10). A cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transparent acrylic cover (9), and the bottom of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the insect guide slot (5). Vibration mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the insect guide slot (5), and the vibration mechanisms are arranged on the top of the mounting frame (2). The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shell (6) fixedly connected to the inside of the insect guide slot (5), and a first motor (7) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning shell (6). A first gear (21) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (7), and the first gear (21) is meshedly connected to a second gear (21). gear (22), the upper portion of the second gear (22) is fixedly connected to a third gear (24), the third gear (24) is meshingly connected to a fourth gear (25), the fourth gear (25) is meshingly connected to a fifth gear (26), the upper portion of the fifth gear (26) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (27), the upper portion of the third gear (24) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (20), the first rotating rod (20) penetrates the second rotating rod (27) and is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (27), the upper portion of the second rotating rod (27) is fixedly connected to a crushing blade (12), and the upper portion of the first rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected to a scraper (11); When killing pests, the first motor (7) is started, and the third gear (24) is driven to rotate by the first motor (7). The rotation of the third gear (24) drives the first rotating rod (20) fixedly connected to the upper part to rotate. When the first rotating rod (20) rotates, the third gear (24) synchronously drives the second rotating rod (27) to rotate. The first rotating rod (20) rotates to drive the crushing blade (12) to rotate. The crushing blade (12) rotates to crush the fallen pest bodies, and the rotation of the first rotating rod (20) drives the scraper (11) fixedly connected to the upper part to rotate. The scraper (11) rotates to scrape off the pest bodies attached to the surface of the transparent acrylic cover (9).

2. The irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping phototaxis trapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting seat (23) is fixedly connected inside the cleaning shell (6); a third gear (24) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the mounting seat (23); a fifth gear (26) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the mounting seat (23); and the mounting seat (23) is rotatably connected to a fourth gear (25).

3. The irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping phototaxis trapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of conductive fences (8) are arranged inside the insect-killing housing (1), and the conductive fences (8) are arranged in a circular shape on the periphery of the transparent acrylic cover (9).

4. The irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping phototaxis trapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper part of the insecticide housing (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2).

5. The irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping phototaxis trapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower part of the insect guiding trough (5) is fixedly connected with a collecting bucket (3).

6. The irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping phototaxis trapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vibration mechanism drives the connecting rod (19) arranged on the upper part to move up and down, thereby driving the insect guide groove (5) to vibrate up and down, and shaking off the pests attached to the insect guide groove (5).

7. The irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping phototaxis trapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a vibration shell (4) fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting frame (2), a second motor (13) is arranged inside the vibration shell (4), and a vibration component is arranged at the output end of the second motor (13).

8. The irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping phototaxis trapping device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The vibration assembly comprises a first transmission wheel (14) arranged at the output end of a second motor (13); the first transmission wheel (14) is transmission-connected to a transmission belt (15); the transmission belt (15) is transmission-connected to a second transmission wheel (16) at a side away from the first transmission wheel (14); and the second transmission wheel (16) is rotationally connected to a vibration housing (4).

9. The irradiated wind-blown insect-dropping phototaxis trapping device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: An eccentric shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the second transmission wheel (16) close to the second motor (13); a connecting piece (18) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the eccentric shaft (17); a connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the connecting piece (18); and an insect guide groove (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (19).

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