Camellia oil filtering device
By using a semi-circular arc filter mesh cover and anti-blocking mechanism in the camellia oil filtration device, combined with vibration and water jet backflush cleaning technology, the problems of filter mesh clogging and frequent cleaning are solved, and an efficient and continuous tea oil filtration process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411988808.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When the existing camellia oil filtration device is in use, due to the flat structure of the filter mesh, the filter residue in the tea oil cannot be automatically cleaned, and staff need to replace and clean it frequently, resulting in low work efficiency.
A camellia oil filter device was designed, using a semi-circular arc filter mesh cover and anti-blocking mechanism. Through vibration and water spray backlash cleaning technology, the oil residue on the filter mesh is automatically cleaned, avoiding the problem of filter mesh clogging and frequent cleaning.
It realizes that the filter screen is replaced and cleaned frequently without staff, maintaining the continuous working state of the filter device, improving the efficiency of tea oil filtration, and maintaining the smoothness of the filter screen.
Smart Images

Figure CN119656688A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of camellia oil processing, in particular to a camellia oil filtering device. Background Art
[0002] The production process of camellia oil can be divided into: shelling, drying, crushing, oil pressing and filtering. Generally, the tea oil seeds are crushed and then pressed. The obtained camellia oil is sent to the oil tank and then sent to the next process for filtration through an oil pump. The camellia oil sent to the oil tank contains more impurities and broken shells, and needs to be filtered to obtain camellia oil with better quality and color.
[0003] The patent document with publication number CN208678484U discloses a camellia oil filtering device. The camellia oil filtering device of the present invention is provided with a filtering device, and the camellia oil is filtered through a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a third filter screen. When any one of the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen is blocked by filter residue, the filter screen can be removed by a pull block for cleaning, and the camellia oil continues to be filtered through the other two filter screens, thereby solving the problem of filter screen blockage during the filtering process and the inconvenience of handling the filter screen.
[0004] When the camellia oil filtering device proposed in the above patent document is in use, due to the planar structure of the filter and the tea oil passing through the filter from above the filter, the filter residue in the tea oil will accumulate on the surface of the filter after filtration, and the effect of automatically cleaning the filter cannot be achieved. The staff needs to frequently replace and clean the filter, which is not conducive to improving work efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention discloses a camellia oil filtering device. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: A camellia oil filtering device comprises a processing box, wherein a semicircular arc-shaped filter screen cover is arranged inside the processing box, and rubber connecting strips are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the filter screen cover, and oil residue collecting plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the two rubber connecting strips away from the filter screen cover, and the ends of the two oil residue collecting plates away from the filter screen cover are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box; An anti-blocking mechanism is arranged above the processing box, and the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box, a driving box is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing frame, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving box, and a movable connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen cover, and the top end of the movable connecting rod extends to the inside of the driving box; A rotating guide pipe is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the processing box, a diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating guide pipe, and a strip-shaped water spray pipe is fixedly arranged at the end of the diversion pipe.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the output shaft of the drive motor extends to the interior of the drive box and is fixedly connected to a drive cam. The top end of the movable connecting rod is fixedly connected to a linkage push plate. The linkage push plate is located directly below the drive cam, and the drive cam overlaps the upper surface of the linkage push plate.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, two limit slide bars are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen, and a limit through hole matching the limit slide bar is opened on the surface of the fixing frame, and the limit slide bar is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing frame through the limit through hole.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the limiting baffle plate, and a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting slide rod, the top end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting baffle plate, and the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the limiting baffle plate, and a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting slide rod, the top end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting baffle plate, and the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a motor box is fixedly installed on the side of the processing box, a rotating motor is arranged inside the motor box, a driving gear is fixed to the output shaft of the rotating motor, one end of the rotating guide tube extends to the inside of the motor box and is fixed with a driven gear, a water pump is installed on the upper surface of the motor box, the output end of the water pump is rotatably connected to the input end of the rotating diversion tube, and a circulating oil pipe is installed at the input end of the water pump, and the input end of the circulating oil pipe extends to the inside of the processing box.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the front and rear surfaces of the processing box are provided with elongated slag discharge holes, the positions of the slag discharge holes correspond to the oil residue collecting plate, and the sizes of the slag discharge holes match the oil residue collecting plate. A collecting shell is installed on the surface of the processing box by bolts, and the position of the collecting shell corresponds to the slag discharge hole.
[0012] In a preferred solution, an oil drain pipe is fixedly embedded in the side of the processing box, and a switch valve is fixedly provided on the surface of the oil drain pipe 16 .
[0013] As can be seen from the above, the camellia oil filtering device provided by the present invention has the following technical effects.
[0014] First, by arranging a semicircular filter screen cover inside the processing box, the filter screen cover can be used to filter the oil residue in the camellia oil, and the filter screen cover with a protrusion in the middle can be used to make the oil residue accumulated on the surface of the filter screen cover slide to both sides, and under the action of the anti-blocking mechanism, the filter screen cover can be driven to vibrate up and down, so that the oil residue accumulated on the surface of the filter screen cover can more easily slide to the oil residue collecting plates on both sides. There is no need for staff to frequently replace and clean the filter screen cover, and the filtering device can maintain a continuous working state, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of tea oil filtering.
[0015] Secondly: by arranging a rotating guide pipe inside the filter screen cover, a rotating motor can be used to drive the nozzle on the surface of the strip water spray pipe to rotate, and a water pump can be used to circulate the filtered oil inside the treatment box to the nozzle, so that the nozzle can be used to recoil and clear the impurities blocking the outer surface of the filter screen cover, thereby further maintaining the patency of the filter screen cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a camellia oil filtering device proposed by the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of a processing box of a camellia oil filtering device proposed by the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating guide tube of a camellia oil filtering device proposed by the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 The figure is a side structural schematic diagram of a camellia oil filtering device proposed by the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a motor box of a camellia oil filtering device proposed by the present invention.
[0022] In the attached drawings: 1, treatment box; 2, filter screen cover; 3, rubber joint strip; 4, oil residue collection plate; 5, anti-blocking mechanism; 6, rotating guide pipe; 7, diverter pipe; 8, strip water spray pipe; 9, limit slide bar; 10, limit baffle; 11, return spring; 12, nozzle; 13, water pump; 14, slag discharge hole; 15, collection shell; 16, oil discharge pipe; 17, motor box; 18, rotating motor; 19, driving gear; 20, driven gear; 501, fixed frame; 502, driving box; 503, driving motor; 504, movable connecting rod; 505, driving cam; 506, linkage push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A camellia oil filtering device comprises a processing box 1, an oil drain pipe 16 is fixedly embedded on the side of the processing box 1, and a switch valve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the oil drain pipe 16.
[0025] It should be noted that a semicircular filter screen cover 2 is provided inside the processing box 1, and the front and rear ends of the filter screen cover 2 are fixedly connected with rubber connecting strips 3, and the ends of the two rubber connecting strips 3 away from the filter screen cover 2 are fixedly connected with oil residue collecting plates 4, and the ends of the two oil residue collecting plates 4 away from the filter screen cover 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1.
[0026] By providing a rubber connecting strip 3 between the filter screen cover 2 and the oil residue collecting plate 4, the filter screen cover 2 and the oil residue collecting plate 4 can be flexibly connected, thereby facilitating the vibration of the filter screen cover 2, and the oil residue collecting plate 4 is in an inclined state, which is convenient for the oil residue to be discharged to the outside of the processing box 1.
[0027] It should be noted that the front and rear surfaces of the processing box 1 are both provided with elongated slag discharge holes 14, the position of the slag discharge holes 14 corresponds to the oil residue collecting plate 4, and the size of the slag discharge holes 14 matches the oil residue collecting plate 4. A collecting shell 15 is installed on the surface of the processing box 1 by bolts, and the position of the collecting shell 15 corresponds to the slag discharge holes 14.
[0028] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, an anti-blocking mechanism 5 is arranged above the processing box 1, and the anti-blocking mechanism 5 includes a fixing frame 501 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box 1, a driving box 502 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing frame 501, a driving motor 503 is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving box 502, and a movable connecting rod 504 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen cover 2, and the top end of the movable connecting rod 504 extends to the interior of the driving box 502.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the output shaft of the driving motor 503 extends to the interior of the driving box 502 and is fixedly connected to a driving cam 505. The top end of the movable connecting rod 504 is fixedly connected to a linkage push plate 506. The linkage push plate 506 is located directly below the driving cam 505, and the driving cam 505 overlaps the upper surface of the linkage push plate 506.
[0030] It should be noted that two limit slide bars 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen cover 2, and a limit through hole matching the limit slide bar 9 is opened on the surface of the fixing frame 501, and the limit slide bar 9 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing frame 501 through the limit through hole.
[0031] It should be further explained that the top end of the limiting slide rod 9 is fixedly connected to the limiting baffle 10, and a return spring 11 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting slide rod 9, the top end of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting baffle 10, and the bottom end of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 501.
[0032] It is worth mentioning that, by providing a semicircular filter screen cover 2 inside the processing box 1, the filter screen cover 2 can be used to filter the oil residue in the camellia oil, and the filter screen cover 2 with a protrusion in the middle can be used to make the oil residue accumulated on the surface of the filter screen cover 2 slide to both sides, and under the action of the anti-blocking mechanism 5, the filter screen cover 2 can be driven to vibrate up and down, so that the oil residue accumulated on the surface of the filter screen cover 2 can more easily slide to the oil residue collecting plates 4 on both sides. There is no need for the staff to frequently replace and clean the filter screen cover 2, and the filtering device can maintain a continuous working state, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of tea oil filtering.
[0033] It should be noted that a rotating guide pipe 6 is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the processing box 1, a diversion pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating guide pipe 6, a strip water spray pipe 8 is fixedly provided at the end of the diversion pipe 7, and a plurality of nozzles 12 are fixedly installed on the surface of the strip water spray pipe 8, and the rotating guide pipe 6 and the strip water spray pipe 8 are both located inside the filter cover 2.
[0034] It needs to be further explained that a motor box 17 is fixedly installed on the side of the processing box 1, and a rotating motor 18 is arranged inside the motor box 17. A driving gear 19 is fixed to the output shaft of the rotating motor 18. One end of the rotating guide tube 6 extends to the inside of the motor box 17 and is fixed with a driven gear 20. A water pump 13 is installed on the upper surface of the motor box 17. The output end of the water pump 13 is rotatably connected to the input end of the rotating diversion tube 7, and a circulating oil pipe is installed at the input end of the water pump 13. The input end of the circulating oil pipe extends to the inside of the processing box 1.
[0035] It is worth mentioning that, by providing a rotating guide tube 6 inside the filter screen cover 2, the rotating motor 18 can be used to drive the driving gear 19 to rotate, thereby driving the nozzle 12 on the surface of the strip water spray pipe 8 to rotate, and at the same time, the water pump 13 is used to circulate the filtered oil inside the treatment box 1 to the nozzle 12, so that the nozzle 12 can be used to backwash and clean the impurities blocked on the outer surface of the filter screen cover 2, so as to achieve the effect of timely unblocking the filter screen, thereby further maintaining the patency of the filter screen cover 2, and allowing the filtering device to maintain stable operation.
[0036] Working principle: When in use, first pour the camellia oil into the surface of the filter screen 2 on the surface of the processing box 1, use the filter screen 2 to filter the camellia oil and the oil residue, and at the same time use the drive motor 503 to drive the drive cam 505 to rotate, use the drive cam 505 to push the linkage push plate 506 to move downward, and under the action of the reset spring 11, the movable connecting rod 504 produces an up and down reciprocating motion, thereby driving the filter screen 2 to produce a vibration effect, and use it to vibrate the oil residue accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 2 to the surface of the oil residue collecting plate 4 on both sides, and then enter the collection shell 15 through the residue discharge hole 14, so that the staff can collect and clean the oil residue conveniently.
[0037] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The replacement may be a replacement of a part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Any equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention shall be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A camellia oil filtering device, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A semicircular filter screen (2) is provided inside the treatment box (1), and the front and rear ends of the filter screen (2) are fixedly connected to rubber connecting strips (3), and the ends of the two rubber connecting strips (3) away from the filter screen (2) are fixedly connected to oil residue collection plates (4), and the ends of the two oil residue collection plates (4) away from the filter screen (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (1); An anti-blocking mechanism (5) is arranged above the processing box (1), the anti-blocking mechanism (5) comprising a fixing frame (501) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box (1), a driving box (502) being arranged on the upper surface of the fixing frame (501), a driving motor (503) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving box (502), a movable connecting rod (504) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen cover (2), the top end of the movable connecting rod (504) extending into the interior of the driving box (502); A rotating guide pipe (6) is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the treatment box (1), a flow diversion pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating guide pipe (6), and a strip-shaped water spray pipe (8) is fixedly provided at the end of the flow diversion pipe (7).
2. A camellia oil filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor (503) extends to the interior of the driving box (502) and is fixedly connected to a driving cam (505); the top end of the movable connecting rod (504) is fixedly connected to a linkage push plate (506); the linkage push plate (506) is located directly below the driving cam (505), and the driving cam (505) overlaps the upper surface of the linkage push plate (506).
3. A camellia oil filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting slide bars (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen cover (2); a limiting through hole matching the limiting slide bars (9) is provided on the surface of the fixing frame (501); and the limiting slide bars (9) are slidably connected to the surface of the fixing frame (501) via the limiting through hole.
4. A camellia oil filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the limiting slide bar (9) is fixedly connected to the limiting baffle (10), and a return spring (11) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting slide bar (9), the top end of the return spring (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limiting baffle (10), and the bottom end of the return spring (11) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing frame (501).
5. The camellia oil filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of spray heads (12) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the strip-shaped water spray pipe (8), and the rotating flow guide pipe (6) and the strip-shaped water spray pipe (8) are both located inside the filter screen cover (2).
6. A camellia oil filtering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor box (17) is fixedly mounted on the side of the processing box (1), a rotating motor (18) is arranged inside the motor box (17), a driving gear (19) is fixed to the output shaft of the rotating motor (18), one end of the rotating guide tube (6) extends into the interior of the motor box (17) and is fixed with a driven gear (20), a water pump (13) is mounted on the upper surface of the motor box (17), the output end of the water pump (13) is rotatably connected to the input end of the rotating diverter tube (7), and a circulating oil delivery pipe is mounted on the input end of the water pump (13), and the input end of the circulating oil delivery pipe extends into the interior of the processing box (1).
7. The camellia oil filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear surfaces of the processing box (1) are both provided with elongated slag discharge holes (14), the position of the slag discharge holes (14) corresponds to the oil residue collection plate (4), and the size of the slag discharge holes (14) matches the oil residue collection plate (4). A collection shell (15) is mounted on the surface of the processing box (1) by means of bolts, and the position of the collection shell (15) corresponds to the slag discharge holes (14).
8. The camellia oil filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil drain pipe (16) is fixedly embedded in the side of the processing box (1), and an on-off valve is fixedly provided on the surface of the oil drain pipe 16 ().
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Camellia oil filter device
CN208678484U