Precision filter welding device

By designing the positioning, rotation, welding and grinding mechanism of the precision filter welding device, the problems of complex operation and low efficiency of the existing welding device are solved, and single-person efficient welding and surface polishing are achieved.

CN119658259AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21JIANGXI YOUCHEN ENERGY CONSERVATION & PURIFICATION TECH CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411644851.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing filter welding device requires two staff to operate, and the shell needs to be continuously rotated when welding ring welds, resulting in poor welding efficiency and effect.

Method used

A precision filter welding device is designed, including a positioning mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a welding mechanism and a grinding mechanism. The positioning mechanism realizes precise positioning of the upper and lower housing through the limit seat and screw. The rotating mechanism realizes 360-degree no blind angle coverage of the welding mechanism through the ring seat and gear drive. The welding mechanism realizes automatic welding through the welding gun and electric push rod. The grinding mechanism realizes polishing after welding through the grinding roller and motor drive.

Benefits of technology

Efficient welding can be completed by a single operation, reducing human errors, improving welding efficiency and effect, and ensuring surface quality after welding through grinding mechanisms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The precision filter welding device comprises a machine table used for containing a filter shell, the filter shell comprises an upper shell with the top end arranged in a sealed mode and a lower shell with the two ends open, and a positioning mechanism for fixing the filter shell is arranged at the top of the machine table. Wherein a rotating mechanism is arranged above the machine table on the outer side of the filter shell, the rotating mechanism is connected with the machine table through an adjusting mechanism, a welding mechanism is further arranged on the rotating mechanism, and polishing mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the welding mechanism. The upper shell and the lower shell are fixed through the positioning mechanism, dislocation of the connecting position of the upper shell and the lower shell is prevented, the quality of a welded product is guaranteed, meanwhile, the welding mechanism is driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism, and the welding efficiency is improved while 360-degree welding is conducted on the connecting position of the upper shell and the lower shell. And the filter shell can be welded without rotating the direction of the filter shell.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of filter processing, and in particular to a precision filter welding device. Background Art

[0002] The filter is an indispensable device on the pipeline for conveying media, and is usually installed at the inlet end of the pressure reducing valve, pressure relief valve, water level valve, and other equipment of Fanggong filter. After the water to be treated passes through the filter cartridge of the filter screen, its impurities are blocked. When it needs to be cleaned, just take out the detachable filter cartridge, treat it and reinstall it. When the shell of the existing filter is lengthened, it is often necessary to use a welding device to weld it.

[0003] However, when performing welding operations, existing processing welding devices often require two workers, one for welding and the other for fixing the workpiece to realize the welding operation of the filter housing. At the same time, when welding the annular weld on the housing, the housing needs to be continuously rotated, which can easily affect the welding efficiency and effect of the entire filter housing. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a precision filter welding device.

[0005] The technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A precision filter welding device includes a machine platform for placing a filter housing, wherein the filter housing includes an upper housing with a top sealed and a lower housing with both ends open:

[0007] A positioning mechanism for fixing the filter housing is provided on the top of the machine, wherein a rotating mechanism is provided above the machine outside the filter housing, the rotating mechanism is connected to the machine through an adjusting mechanism, and a welding mechanism is also provided on the rotating mechanism, wherein grinding mechanisms are provided on both sides of the welding mechanism;

[0008] The positioning mechanism includes a limit seat located in the opening at the connection between the upper shell and the lower shell, wherein a mounting seat is fixed to the top of the limit seat through a convex seat, and a screw hole extending to the outside of the bottom of the limit seat is provided in the mounting seat, wherein a screw driven by the motor I is screwed in the screw hole, and a vertical rod is provided on the machine platform outside the screw, wherein the limit seat, the convex seat and the mounting seat are provided with a fixed channel for accommodating the vertical rod;

[0009] The rotating mechanism comprises an annular seat, wherein a circle of sliding grooves are arranged around the inner side wall of the annular seat, a circular ring is also arranged inside the annular seat, wherein the circular ring is provided with a screw with one end embedded in the sliding groove, and an outer gear ring I is also arranged at the bottom of the circular ring, wherein the outer gear ring I is provided with a gear I meshing therewith, and the gear I is driven by a motor II;

[0010] The welding mechanism includes a welding gun which is obliquely arranged on the top of a circular ring and rotatably connected thereto, wherein the bottom end of the welding gun extends into the opening of the circular ring and is directly opposite to the connection between the upper shell and the lower shell, a push plate is arranged on the top of the welding gun, an electric push rod movably connected thereto is obliquely arranged on the bottom of the push plate, and an extension plate for fixing the electric push rod is arranged on the outer wall of the circular ring.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes multiple groups of screws I arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the annular seat, wherein a screw II corresponding to the screw I is arranged on the machine, and the screw I is connected to the corresponding screw II through a screw tube, and an outer gear ring II is arranged on the screw tube, wherein an inner gear ring is arranged above the machine and is coated on the multiple groups of outer gear rings II and meshed with them, and annular limit plates are respectively arranged on the screw tubes located on the upper and lower sides of the inner gear ring, and a plurality of gear teeth are axially arranged on the outer side wall of the inner gear ring, wherein a gear II meshing with the gear teeth is also arranged on the outer side of the inner gear ring, and the gear II is driven by a motor III.

[0012] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes brackets arranged on both sides of the bottom of the welding gun, wherein each group of brackets is provided with a grinding roller located in a circular opening, the bottom end of the welding gun is located between the two groups of grinding rollers, and the grinding rollers are driven by a motor IV arranged on the brackets, and one end of the grinding rollers is tightly attached to the outer wall of the connection between the upper shell and the lower shell.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the circular ring is provided with mounting ears located on both sides of the welding gun, wherein the two side walls of the welding gun are provided with rotating shafts penetrating the corresponding mounting ears.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting seat, the convex seat and the mounting seat are integrally arranged, wherein the diameter of the mounting seat is smaller than the diameter of the limiting seat, and the diameter of the limiting seat is adapted to the size of the internal opening at the connection between the upper shell and the lower shell.

[0015] Preferably, a flexible support seat is provided on the top of the mounting seat and abuts against the inner top wall of the upper shell, wherein a groove is provided on the top surface of the support seat, and the groove is connected to the vacuum pump through a hose.

[0016] Preferably, a mounting bracket for fixing the motor II is provided on the annular seat.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the present invention positions the connection between the upper shell and the lower shell through the positioning mechanism to prevent the connection between the two from being misaligned, wherein the height of components such as the rotating mechanism and the welding mechanism can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, and the rotating mechanism can adjust the position of the welding mechanism, so that the welding mechanism can reciprocate 180 degrees clockwise and counterclockwise on the outside of the filter housing, thereby enabling the two sets of welding mechanisms to fully perform 360-degree welding without dead ends on the connection between the upper shell and the lower shell, and the grinding mechanisms located on both sides of the welding mechanism can grind and polish the connection between the upper shell and the lower shell. After the connection between the two is polished, it is convenient for the subsequent welding mechanism covering the position to weld it, and the grinding mechanism downstream after welding can grind and polish the weld to remove protruding welds or welding slag at the weld to facilitate subsequent painting and other work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the grinding mechanism and the welding gun in the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1, machine, 2, upper shell, 3, lower shell, 4, positioning mechanism, 41, limit seat, 42, convex seat, 43, mounting seat, 44, screw hole, 45, screw rod, 46, motor I, 47, vertical rod, 48, fixed channel, 5, rotating mechanism, 51, annular seat, 52, slide groove, 53, ring, 54, bolt, 55, outer gear ring I, 56, gear I, 57, motor II, 6, adjustment mechanism, 61, screw rod I , 62. Screw II, 63. Screw tube, 64. Outer gear ring II, 65. Inner gear ring, 66. Limit plate, 67. Gear teeth, 68. Gear II, 69. Motor III, 7. Welding mechanism, 71. Welding gun, 72. Push plate, 73. Electric push rod, 74. Extension plate, 8. Grinding mechanism, 81. Bracket, 82. Grinding roller, 83. Motor IV, 9. Mounting ear, 10. Support seat, 11. Groove, 12. Hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] A precision filter welding device includes a machine platform 1 for placing a filter housing, wherein the filter housing includes an upper housing 2 with a top sealed and a lower housing 3 with both ends open:

[0025] The top of the machine 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism 4 for fixing the filter housing, wherein a rotating mechanism 5 is provided above the machine 1 outside the filter housing, the rotating mechanism 5 is connected to the machine 1 through an adjusting mechanism 6, and a welding mechanism 7 is also provided on the rotating mechanism 5, wherein grinding mechanisms 8 are provided on both sides of the welding mechanism 7; Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 is positioned by the positioning mechanism 4 to prevent the connection between the two from being misaligned, wherein the height of the rotating mechanism 5 and the welding mechanism 7 and other components can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 6, and the rotating mechanism 5 can adjust the position of the welding mechanism 7, so that the welding mechanism 7 reciprocates 180 degrees clockwise and counterclockwise on the outside of the filter housing, so that the two sets of welding mechanisms 7 can fully perform 360-degree welding without dead ends on the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, and the grinding mechanisms 8 located on both sides of the welding mechanism 7 can grind and polish the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3. After the connection between the two is polished, it is convenient for the subsequent welding mechanism 7 covering the position to weld it, and the grinding mechanism 8 downstream after welding can grind and polish the welding joint to remove the protruding welding points or welding slag at the welding joint, so as to facilitate subsequent painting and other work.

[0026] The positioning mechanism 4 includes a limit seat 41 located in the opening at the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, wherein a mounting seat 43 is fixed to the top of the limit seat 41 through a convex seat 42, and a screw hole 44 extending to the outside of the bottom of the limit seat 41 is provided in the mounting seat 43, wherein a screw rod 45 driven by a motor 146 is screwed in the screw hole 44, and a vertical rod 47 is provided on the machine 1 outside the screw rod 45, wherein the limit seat 41, the convex seat 42 and the mounting seat 43 are provided with a fixed channel 48 for accommodating the vertical rod 47, and a flexible support seat 10 is provided on the top of the mounting seat 43 to abut against the inner top wall of the upper shell 2, wherein a groove 11 is provided on the top surface of the support seat 10, and the groove 11 is connected to the vacuum pump through a hose 12;

[0027] like Figure 2As shown, when the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 are sleeved on the limit seat 41 during processing, the limit seat 41 can play a positioning role on the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 to prevent the two from horizontally moving and causing misalignment, wherein the motor I46 drives the screw 45 to rotate in the screw hole 44 to drive the limit seat 41, the convex seat 42 and the mounting seat 43 to move slowly upward, thereby driving the support seat 10 to abut against the inner top wall of the upper shell 2 and make the two close together. In this process, the slowly moving convex seat 42 and the fixed channel 48 on the limit seat 41 move upward on the vertical rod 47, and the vertical rod 47 abuts against the fixed channel 48 to prevent the mounting seat 43 and other components from rotating together with the screw 45. When the support seat 10 abuts against the inner top wall of the upper shell 2, the vacuum pump further locks the upper shell 2 by evacuating the groove 11 through the hose 12, preventing the upper shell 2 from sliding off the positioning mechanism 4 or preventing the upper shell 2 from separating from the lower shell 3. After the processing is completed, the motor I46 drives the limit seat 41 to move down to the top of the machine table 1 through the screw 45, and at the same time drives the boss 42 and the mounting seat 43 to move down, so that people can remove the lower shell 3 and the upper shell 2.

[0028] The rotating mechanism 5 includes an annular seat 51, wherein a circle of slide grooves 52 are arranged around the inner side wall of the annular seat 51, and a circular ring 53 is also arranged inside the annular seat 51, wherein the circular ring 53 is provided with a screw 54 with one end embedded in the slide groove 52, and an outer gear ring I55 is also arranged at the bottom of the circular ring 53, wherein the outer gear ring I55 is provided with a gear I56 meshing with it, and the gear I56 is driven by a motor II57, and a mounting frame for fixing the motor II57 is arranged on the annular seat 51;

[0029] When the position of the welding mechanism 7 needs to be adjusted, the motor II57 drives the gear I56 to rotate to drive the outer gear ring I55 to rotate 180 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise. At this time, the outer gear ring I55 drives the ring 53 to rotate in the annular seat 51, which will drive the welding mechanism 7 to rotate at the same time, so as to adjust the position of the welding mechanism 7, so that the two groups of welding mechanisms 7 can cover the entire outer wall of the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 to perform welding work. In the above process, when the ring 53 rotates in the annular seat 51, it will drive the screw 54 to slide in the slide groove 52, and the ring 53 is prevented from slipping out of the annular seat 51 by the slide groove 52 against the screw 54.

[0030] The welding mechanism 7 includes a welding gun 71 which is obliquely arranged on the top of the circular ring 53 and rotatably connected thereto, and mounting ears 9 are arranged on the top of the circular ring 53 and located on both sides of the welding gun 71, wherein rotating shafts penetrating the corresponding mounting ears 9 are arranged on the two side walls of the welding gun 71, and the bottom end of the welding gun 71 extends into the opening of the circular ring 53 and is directly opposite to the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, and a push plate 72 is arranged on the top of the welding gun 71, and an electric push rod 73 movably connected thereto is obliquely arranged on the bottom of the push plate 72, and an extension plate 74 for fixing the electric push rod 73 is arranged on the outer wall of the circular ring 53.

[0031] When the positioning mechanism 4 fixes the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, the output shaft of the electric push rod 73 contracts, so that it drives the welding gun 71 to rotate with the rotating shaft as the center through the push plate 72, so that the bottom end of the welding gun 71 is tilted and abuts against the outer wall of the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, so as to weld the connection between the two. At this time, the rotating mechanism 5 drives the welding mechanism 7 to rotate, so that the welding mechanism 7 can cover the entire outer wall of the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, and then perform 360-degree welding without dead ends. After the welding is completed, the output shaft of the electric push rod 73 extends out, and drives the welding gun 71 to rotate with the rotating shaft as the center through the push plate 72, so that the bottom end of the welding gun 71 is separated from the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3. At this time, the removal of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 can be facilitated, and it is also convenient to reinsert the new upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3.

[0032] The adjusting mechanism 6 includes a plurality of screw rods I61 arranged at the outer bottom of the annular seat 51, wherein a screw rod II62 corresponding to the screw rod I61 is arranged on the machine 1, and the screw rod I61 is connected to the corresponding screw rod II62 via a screw tube 63, and an outer gear ring II64 is arranged on the screw tube 63, wherein an inner gear ring 65 which is jacketed on the plurality of outer gear rings II64 and meshed with the outer gear rings II64 is arranged above the machine 1, and annular limiting plates 66 are respectively arranged on the screw tubes 63 located on the upper and lower sides of the inner gear ring 65, and a plurality of gear teeth 67 are axially arranged on the outer side wall of the inner gear ring 65, wherein a gear II68 which meshes with the gear teeth 67 is also arranged on the outer side of the inner gear ring 65, and the gear II68 is driven by a motor III69.

[0033] When it is necessary to adjust the height of the rotating mechanism 5 and the welding mechanism 7 through the adjusting mechanism 6, the motor III69 drives the inner gear ring 65 to rotate through the gear II68 and the gear 67, and the inner gear ring 65 rotates by driving multiple groups of outer gear rings II64. When the outer gear ring II64 rotates, it will drive the screw 63 to rotate on the screw I61 and the screw II62, thereby expanding or reducing the distance between the screw I61 and the screw II62 inside the screw 63, thereby indirectly adjusting the height of the rotating mechanism 5 and the welding mechanism 7 above them. In the above process, multiple groups of screws 63 can be adjusted at the same time by the motor III69, so as to improve efficiency while reducing costs.

[0034] The grinding mechanism 8 includes brackets 81 arranged on both sides of the bottom of the welding gun 71, wherein each group of brackets 81 is provided with a grinding roller 82 located in the opening of the ring 53, and the bottom end of the welding gun 71 is located between the two groups of grinding rollers 82. The grinding roller 82 is driven by a motor IV83 arranged on the brackets 81, and one end of the grinding roller 82 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3.

[0035] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, when the rotating mechanism 5 drives the welding mechanism 7 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise on the outside of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3, the welding gun 71 in the welding mechanism 7 drives the grinding roller 82 and the motor IV83 to move in the same direction and speed in the ring 53 through the bracket 81. At this time, the motor IV83 drives the grinding roller 82 to grind the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 at both ends of the welding gun 71. The grinding mechanism 8 at the upstream of the welding gun 71 can grind the outer wall of the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 to facilitate the welding work of the welding gun 71, and the grinding mechanism 8 at the downstream can polish and grind the weld at the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3 to remove the welding slag and protrusions in the weld to facilitate subsequent painting and other work.

[0036] In this embodiment, the limiting seat 41, the protruding seat 42 and the mounting seat 43 are integrally arranged, wherein the diameter of the mounting seat 43 is smaller than the diameter of the limiting seat 41, and the diameter of the limiting seat 41 is adapted to the size of the internal opening at the connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 3.

[0037] The present invention is described in detail above, but the contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of application of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A precision filter welding device, comprising a machine platform for placing a filter housing, wherein the filter housing comprises an upper housing with a top sealed and a lower housing with both ends open, characterized in that: A positioning mechanism for fixing the filter housing is provided on the top of the machine, wherein a rotating mechanism is provided above the machine outside the filter housing, the rotating mechanism is connected to the machine through an adjusting mechanism, and a welding mechanism is also provided on the rotating mechanism, wherein grinding mechanisms are provided on both sides of the welding mechanism; The positioning mechanism includes a limit seat located in the opening at the connection between the upper shell and the lower shell, wherein a mounting seat is fixed to the top of the limit seat through a convex seat, and a screw hole extending to the outside of the bottom of the limit seat is provided in the mounting seat, wherein a screw driven by the motor I is screwed in the screw hole, and a vertical rod is provided on the machine platform outside the screw, wherein the limit seat, the convex seat and the mounting seat are provided with a fixed channel for accommodating the vertical rod; The rotating mechanism comprises an annular seat, wherein a circle of sliding grooves are arranged around the inner side wall of the annular seat, a circular ring is also arranged inside the annular seat, wherein the circular ring is provided with a screw with one end embedded in the sliding groove, and an outer gear ring I is also arranged at the bottom of the circular ring, wherein the outer gear ring I is provided with a gear I meshing therewith, and the gear I is driven by a motor II; The welding mechanism includes a welding gun which is obliquely arranged on the top of a circular ring and rotatably connected thereto, wherein the bottom end of the welding gun extends into the opening of the circular ring and is directly opposite to the connection between the upper shell and the lower shell, a push plate is arranged on the top of the welding gun, an electric push rod movably connected thereto is obliquely arranged on the bottom of the push plate, and an extension plate for fixing the electric push rod is arranged on the outer wall of the circular ring.

2. A precision filter welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes multiple groups of screws I arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the annular seat, wherein a screw II corresponding to the screw I is arranged on the machine, and the screw I is connected to the corresponding screw II through a screw tube, and an outer gear ring II is arranged on the screw tube, wherein an inner gear ring is arranged above the machine and is coated on the multiple groups of outer gear rings II and meshed with them, and annular limiting plates are respectively arranged on the screw tubes located on the upper and lower sides of the inner gear ring, and a plurality of gear teeth are axially arranged on the outer side wall of the inner gear ring, wherein a gear II meshing with the gear teeth is also arranged on the outer side of the inner gear ring, and the gear II is driven by a motor III.

3. A precision filter welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism includes brackets arranged on both sides of the bottom of the welding gun, wherein each group of brackets is provided with a grinding roller located in a circular opening, the bottom end of the welding gun is located between the two groups of grinding rollers, and the grinding rollers are driven by a motor IV arranged on the brackets, and one end of the grinding rollers is tightly attached to the outer wall of the connection between the upper shell and the lower shell.

4. A precision filter welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the circular ring is provided with mounting ears located on both sides of the welding gun, wherein the two side walls of the welding gun are provided with rotating shafts penetrating the corresponding mounting ears.

5. A precision filter welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting seat, the convex seat and the mounting seat are integrally arranged, wherein the diameter of the mounting seat is smaller than the diameter of the limiting seat, and the diameter of the limiting seat is adapted to the size of the internal opening at the connection between the upper shell and the lower shell.

6. A precision filter welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flexible support seat is arranged on the top of the mounting seat and abuts against the inner top wall of the upper shell, wherein a groove is arranged on the top surface of the support seat, and the groove is connected to the vacuum pump through a hose.

7. A precision filter welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular seat is provided with a mounting frame for fixing the motor II.