A fixture for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform
By designing fixtures for welding the movable platform of the climbing vehicle, using welding joints that cooperate with the cylinder and arc-shaped clamping ring, gears and acid spraying and grinding mechanisms, the stability and cleaning problems during the welding process are solved, and the welding efficiency and weld quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510147441.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-11
AI Technical Summary
When welding the movable platform of the climbing car, the arc edge design leads to difficult welding, unstable fixing of the fixture, difficulty in cleaning welding slag and welding printing, affecting welding quality and efficiency.
A fixture for welding the movable platform of the climbing vehicle is designed, including a cylinder and arc-shaped clamping ring limit, a welding joint for matching the first gear and the teeth, an acid spraying and grinding mechanism to achieve stable welding and efficient cleaning of the arc edges.
The stability and efficiency of the welding process are achieved, the uncertainty of manual operation is reduced, the quality of welds and surface cleanliness are improved, and the metal surface bonding and durability after welding is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119658279B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding devices, in particular to a clamp used for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform. Background Art
[0002] The aerial work platform is a device used for aerial work. It enables operators to safely reach and stay at heights through a retractable or liftable working platform. The platform on which the aerial work platform stands adopts a curved edge design, which has many advantages over right-angle edges, including improved safety, enhanced stability, optimized work efficiency, improved comfort and aesthetics, and enhanced durability. These advantages have made the curved edge design widely used and recognized in aerial work platform manufacturing.
[0003] The mobile platform of aerial climbing vehicle adopts the design of curved edges. Compared with right-angled edges, the curved design can better adapt to the standing posture of the human body. However, the curved edges need to be constantly adjusted during welding and the welds need to be kept parallel. Conventional welding is difficult. Due to the design of the curved surface, a clamp is required to fix it during welding to avoid deflection during welding. After welding, the remaining welding slag around the weld and the welding marks left by high temperature need to be cleaned. For this reason, we propose a clamp for welding the mobile platform of aerial climbing vehicle. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background art, the present invention proposes a clamp for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a clamp for welding a movable platform of a climbing vehicle, comprising a workbench, an assembly groove is provided at the upper end of the workbench, a fence body is provided on the inner side of the assembly groove, a bottom plate body is provided at the upper end of the fence body, a linear groove is provided at the lower end of the bottom plate body, both sides of the fence body and the bottom plate body are designed with arc surfaces, a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench near the middle, and two sets of symmetrical second electric telescopic rods are installed on the outer side of the support rod. The output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped support frame, the outer side of the arc-shaped support frame is in contact with the inner wall of the fence body, the upper end of the arc-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the base plate body. The upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected to mounting plates near both sides, and cylinders are installed on the sides of the two groups of mounting plates that are away from each other, and clamping mechanisms are installed on the sides of the two groups of mounting plates that are close to each other. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate, and a grinding mechanism is installed on the sides of the two groups of clamping plates that are close to each other.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes an arc-shaped snap ring fixedly connected to the cylinder output shaft, a latching tooth is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped snap ring near the upper end, and symmetrical sliding grooves are provided on the inner and outer sides of the arc-shaped snap ring. The outer side of the arc-shaped snap ring is slidably connected to a mounting bracket, and two groups of symmetrical rollers are provided on the inner side of the mounting bracket, and the two groups of rollers are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the two groups of sliding grooves, and the outer side of the latching tooth is meshed with a first gear, which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket through a rotating shaft, and a motor is installed on the upper end of the mounting bracket, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket.
[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the first gear is rotatably connected to the first chain, the inner side of the first chain is rotatably connected to the second gear, the inner side of the second gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, the outer side of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the acid liquid tank, the first rotating rod passes through the acid liquid tank, the lower end of the acid liquid tank is fixedly connected to a mounting block, one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to two groups of symmetrical connecting plates, and the other sides of the two groups of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0008] Preferably, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the acid liquid box on the outside of the first rotating rod, a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring rod on the outside of the acid liquid box, a discharge pipe is movably connected to one side of the push plate, one end of the discharge pipe is arc-shaped, an inlet hole is provided on the outside of the discharge pipe, a block is slidably connected to the outside of the discharge pipe, the lower end of the block is fixedly connected to the acid liquid box, a first limit plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe, a spray head is fixedly connected to the other end of the discharge pipe, and the outside of the discharge pipe passes through the mounting block.
[0009] Preferably, a first spring is provided on the outside of the discharge pipe, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the first limiting plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the acid liquid tank.
[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod, the outer shell of the first electric telescopic rod passes through the mounting block, one end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the welding head, and the other side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and one side of the clamping plate is designed as an arc surface.
[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the third gear, the outer side of the third gear is rotatably connected to the second chain, the inner side of the second chain is rotatably connected to the fourth gear, the lower end of the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the clamping plate, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the synchronous belt, the inner side of the synchronous belt is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the clamping plate, and the outer side of the synchronous belt is designed with a frosted surface.
[0012] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a third chain rotatably connected to the fourth gear, the inner side of the third chain is rotatably connected to the fifth gear, the lower end of the fifth gear is fixedly connected to a sleeve, the sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side of the clamping plate, the inner side of the sleeve is slidably connected to a second rotating rod, the outer side of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to two groups of symmetrical sliding bars, the outer side of the second rotating rod is slidably connected to a grinding block, and the grinding block is designed as a top-conical cone.
[0013] Preferably, the outer side of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to a second limit plate, one side of the second limit plate is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, a second spring is provided on the outer side of the slide bar, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the grinding block, and the other end of the second spring is rotatably connected to the second limit plate.
[0014] Preferably, two groups of symmetrical third rotating rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod near the lower end, the outer side of the third rotating rod is rotatably connected to a convex plate, the inner side of the convex plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, the lower end of the convex plate is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the upper end of the convex plate is designed as a wavy arc surface.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a clamp for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Through the mutual cooperation of the cylinder and the arc-shaped clamping ring, the arc edges on both sides of the fence body and the base plate body can be limited to avoid offset during welding, making the welding process more stable. Through the mutual cooperation of the first gear and the clamping teeth, the welding head can always fit the weld on the arc edge and weld, avoiding additional angle adjustment. The translational welding head makes the welding process more efficient, especially in a large-scale production environment, which can significantly improve the welding speed. Through the mutual cooperation of the first electric telescopic rod and the welding head, the welding head can always fit the weld, avoiding manual operation, so that the welding operation can be carried out continuously and stably, reducing the uncertainty and discontinuity of manual operation. The operator only needs to monitor the operating status and welding quality of the equipment, reducing the work intensity.
[0017] 2. Through the cooperation between the second gear and the first rotating rod, the first rotating rod can drive the stirring rod to stir the acid liquid, avoiding acid liquid deposition and affecting the cleaning effect, thereby improving the cleaning quality of the weld and weld mark. Through the cooperation between the push plate and the discharge pipe, the spray head can output acid liquid to the weld to corrode the weld after welding, which can effectively remove the oxide scale, welding slag, rust and other pollutants in and around the weld, making the metal surface smoother and flatter. This is beneficial to improving the quality of subsequent processing, such as cutting, stamping, welding, etc., as well as improving the adhesion and aesthetics of the surface coating. Through the mutual cooperation of the first spring and the inlet hole, continuous output of acid can be avoided, thereby avoiding waste of resources. The mutual cooperation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft drives the synchronous belt to rotate, so that the frosted surface of the synchronous belt is used to clean the welds after pickling, and the weld marks and other impurities caused by high-temperature welding around the welds are cleaned. Friction cleaning can remove a small amount of acid and other impurities remaining on the metal surface after pickling, ensuring thorough cleaning of the metal surface. The roughness of the metal surface can be increased through friction, which is beneficial to the bonding force between the coating or plating and the metal substrate, and improves the adhesion and durability of the coating.
[0018] 3. Through the mutual cooperation of the sleeve and the second rotating rod, the grinding block can be rotated to carry out targeted cleaning of the welds between the fence body and the base plate body. Comprehensive cleaning of impurities such as welding slag remaining on the weld surface can significantly improve the quality of the weld. Through the mutual cooperation of the convex plate and the third rotating rod, the grinding block can also move up and down when rotating, so that the weld and the surrounding area of the weld can be fully polished, thereby improving the overall quality of the metal surface around the weld, including smoothness, flatness and corrosion resistance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixture for welding the movable platform of a climbing vehicle proposed by the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixture for welding the movable platform of a climbing vehicle proposed by the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping mechanism for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a clamping mechanism for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 A clamp for welding the movable platform of a climbing vehicle proposed by the present invention Figure 4A schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism for welding a movable platform of a climbing vehicle proposed in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a clamping mechanism for welding a movable platform of a climbing vehicle proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixture grinding mechanism for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 A clamp for welding the movable platform of a climbing vehicle proposed by the present invention Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of part B;
[0028] Figure 10 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixture mounting frame for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 11 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of a clamp base plate body for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform proposed by the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. assembly groove; 3. fence body; 4. bottom plate body; 5. support rod; 6. mounting plate; 7. cylinder; 8. clamping mechanism; 81. arc-shaped snap ring; 82. latching teeth; 83. slideway; 84. mounting frame; 85. motor; 86. roller; 87. first gear; 88. first chain; 89. second gear; 810. first rotating rod; 811. acid tank; 812. connecting plate; 813. stirring rod; 814. push plate; 815. discharge pipe; 816. stopper; 817. inlet hole; 818. first limit plate; 819. first spring; 820. Sprinkler head; 821, first electric telescopic rod; 822, welding head; 823, mounting block; 824, third gear; 825, second chain; 826, fourth gear; 827, first rotating shaft; 828, second rotating shaft; 829, synchronous belt; 830, clamping plate; 9, grinding mechanism; 91, third chain; 92, fifth gear; 93, sleeve; 94, second rotating rod; 95, slide bar; 96, second limit plate; 97, grinding block; 98, second spring; 99, third rotating rod; 910, convex plate; 10, second electric telescopic rod; 11, arc-shaped support frame; 12, slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1 - Figure 11 A fixture for welding a climbing vehicle movable platform, comprising a workbench 1, an assembly groove 2 is provided at the upper end of the workbench 1, a fence body 3 is provided on the inner side of the assembly groove 2, a bottom plate body 4 is provided on the upper end of the fence body 3, a linear groove is provided on the lower end of the bottom plate body 4, both sides of the fence body 3 and the bottom plate body 4 are designed with arc surfaces, a support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1 near the middle, and two sets of symmetrical second electric telescopic rods 10 are installed on the outer side of the support rod 5, and the output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod 10 is fixed. It is connected to an arc-shaped support frame 11, the outer side of the arc-shaped support frame 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the fence body 3, the upper end of the arc-shaped support frame 11 is fixedly connected to a slider 12, and the slider 12 is slidably connected to the inner side of the base plate body 4. The upper end of the workbench 1 near both sides is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 6, and the two groups of mounting plates 6 are installed on the side away from each other. The side where the two groups of mounting plates 6 are close to each other is installed with a clamping mechanism 8, and the clamping mechanism 8 includes a clamping plate 830, and the side where the two groups of clamping plates 830 are close to each other is installed with a grinding mechanism 9.
[0033] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 8 includes an arc-shaped snap ring 81 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder 7, and a latching tooth 82 is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped snap ring 81 near the upper end. Symmetrical sliding grooves 83 are provided on the inner and outer sides of the arc-shaped snap ring 81. The outer side of the arc-shaped snap ring 81 is slidably connected to a mounting bracket 84, and two groups of symmetrical rollers 86 are provided on the inner side of the mounting bracket 84. The two groups of rollers 86 are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the two groups of sliding grooves 83. The outer side of the latching tooth 82 is meshed with a first gear 87, and the first gear 87 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket 84 through a rotating shaft. A motor 85 is installed on the upper end of the mounting bracket 84, and the output shaft of the motor 85 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 84.
[0034] Specifically, the arc-shaped retaining ring 81 provides installation space for other structures, and adapts to the arc edges of the fence body 3 and the base plate body 4 through the arc-shaped design. The retaining teeth 82 engage with the first gear 87, and then the first gear 87 is driven by the motor 85, so that the first gear 87 rotates around the arc-shaped retaining ring 81 using the retaining teeth 82, and drives the mounting frame 84 to move. The roller 86 slides on the inner side of the slide groove 83 to reduce the friction of the mounting frame 84 and assist the movement of the mounting frame 84.
[0035] In this embodiment, the outer side of the first gear 87 is rotatably connected to the first chain 88, the inner side of the first chain 88 is rotatably connected to the second gear 89, the inner side of the second gear 89 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 810, the outer side of the first rotating rod 810 is rotatably connected to the acid liquid box 811, the first rotating rod 810 passes through the acid liquid box 811, the lower end of the acid liquid box 811 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 823, one side of the mounting block 823 is fixedly connected to two groups of symmetrical connecting plates 812, and the other side of the two groups of connecting plates 812 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 84.
[0036] Specifically, when the first gear 87 rotates, it drives the second gear 89 through the first chain 88, and the second gear 89 drives the first rotating rod 810 to rotate. The mounting block 823 provides an installation space for the acid liquid tank 811. The mounting block 823 is connected to the mounting frame 84 through the connecting plate 812, so that it moves with the mounting frame 84.
[0037] In this embodiment, a stirring rod 813 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer acid liquid tank 811 of the first rotating rod 810, and a push plate 814 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the stirring rod 813 on the outer side of the acid liquid tank 811. A discharge pipe 815 is movably connected to one side of the push plate 814. One end of the discharge pipe 815 is designed to be arc-shaped, and an inlet hole 817 is provided on the outer side of the discharge pipe 815. A stopper 816 is slidably connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe 815, and the lower end of the stopper 816 is fixedly connected to the acid liquid tank 811. The outer side of the discharge pipe 815 is fixedly connected to a first limit plate 818, and the other end of the discharge pipe 815 is fixedly connected to a spray head 820. The outer side of the discharge pipe 815 passes through the mounting block 823.
[0038] Specifically, when the first rotating rod 810 rotates, the liquid in the acid liquid tank 811 is stirred through the stirring rod 813. The first rotating rod 810 drives the push plate 814 to rotate. When the push plate 814 rotates, it will touch and press the discharge pipe 815, causing the discharge pipe 815 to slide in the block 816, and the first spring 819 is pressed by the first limit plate 818, so that the inlet hole 817 and the block 816 are staggered, so that the acid in the acid liquid tank 811 enters the discharge pipe 815 through the inlet hole 817 and is then sprayed onto the weld by the spray head 820 to corrode the weld mark and welding slag.
[0039] In this embodiment, a first spring 819 is provided on the outer side of the discharge pipe 815 , one end of the first spring 819 is fixedly connected to the first limiting plate 818 , and the other end of the first spring 819 is fixedly connected to the acid liquid tank 811 .
[0040] Specifically, after the push plate 814 and the discharge pipe 815 are offset, the tension of the first spring 819 causes the discharge pipe 815 to slide into the stopper 816 , closing the inlet hole 817 .
[0041] In this embodiment, the inner side of the mounting block 823 is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod 821, the outer shell of the first electric telescopic rod 821 passes through the mounting block 823, one end of the first electric telescopic rod 821 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 84, the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod 821 is fixedly connected to the welding head 822, and the other side of the mounting block 823 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 830, one side of the clamping plate 830 is designed with an arc surface.
[0042] Specifically, the mounting block 823 provides an installation space for the first electric telescopic rod 821 and a protective space for the welding head 822. The output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod 821 retracts the welding head 822 to the inside of the mounting block 823 to avoid affecting the subsequent clamping plate 830 fitting the arc edge of the fence body 3 and the bottom plate body 4.
[0043] In this embodiment, the upper end of the first rotating rod 810 is fixedly connected to the third gear 824, the outer side of the third gear 824 is rotatably connected to the second chain 825, the inner side of the second chain 825 is rotatably connected to the fourth gear 826, the lower end of the fourth gear 826 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 827, the outer side of the first rotating shaft 827 is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 830, the outer side of the first rotating shaft 827 is rotatably connected to the synchronous belt 829, the inner side of the synchronous belt 829 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 828, the second rotating shaft 828 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the clamping plate 830, and the outer side of the synchronous belt 829 is designed with a frosted surface.
[0044] Specifically, when the first rotating rod 810 rotates, it drives the third gear 824 to rotate. The third gear 824 drives the fourth gear 826 to rotate through the second chain 825. The fourth gear 826 drives the first rotating shaft 827 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 827 and the second rotating shaft 828 cooperate with each other to drive the synchronous belt 829 to rotate. The synchronous belt 829 rotates and cleans the corroded weld periphery through the outer frosted surface, so as to clean the discoloration and partial weld marks caused by high temperature around the weld periphery.
[0045] In this embodiment, the grinding mechanism 9 includes a third chain 91 rotatably connected to the fourth gear 826, the inner side of the third chain 91 is rotatably connected to the fifth gear 92, the lower end of the fifth gear 92 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 93, the sleeve 93 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the clamping plate 830, the inner side of the sleeve 93 is slidably connected to the second rotating rod 94, the outer side of the second rotating rod 94 is fixedly connected to two groups of symmetrical slides 95, the outer side of the second rotating rod 94 is slidably connected to the grinding block 97, and the grinding block 97 is designed as a top-conical cone.
[0046] Specifically, the fourth gear 826 drives the fifth gear 92 to rotate through the third chain 91, the fifth gear 92 drives the sleeve 93 to rotate, the sleeve 93 drives the second rotating rod 94 to rotate through the slide bar 95, and the second rotating rod 94 drives the grinding block 97 to rotate to grind the weld, thereby cleaning the weld and the surrounding welding slag. The grinding block 97 is designed as a top cone to adapt to the protrusion of the weld, and while cleaning the weld, the upper and lower positions of the weld are cleaned synchronously.
[0047] In this embodiment, the outer side of the second rotating rod 94 is rotatably connected to the second limit plate 96, one side of the second limit plate 96 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 830, and a second spring 98 is provided on the outer side of the slide bar 95, one end of the second spring 98 is fixedly connected to the grinding block 97, and the other end of the second spring 98 is rotatably connected to the second limit plate 96.
[0048] Specifically, when the grinding block 97 moves upward, it cooperates with the second limiting plate 96 to squeeze the second spring 98. The tension of the second spring 98 makes the grinding block 97 always fit the protrusion of the weld, thereby cleaning it.
[0049] In this embodiment, two sets of symmetrical third rotating rods 99 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod 94 near the lower end. The outer side of the third rotating rod 99 is rotatably connected to a protruding plate 910. The inner side of the protruding plate 910 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 94. The lower end of the protruding plate 910 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 830, and the upper end of the protruding plate 910 is designed as a wavy arc surface.
[0050] Specifically, the second rotating rod 94 drives the third rotating rod 99 to rotate. When the third rotating rod 99 rotates, the wave-shaped groove height of the convex plate 910 causes the third rotating rod 99 to drive the second rotating rod 94 to slide upward, so that the grinding block 97 moves up and down when it rotates, thereby knocking and rubbing the welding slag, so that the welding slag can be cleaned more comprehensively.
[0051] Working principle: when in use, place the fence body 3 on the upper end of the workbench 1 and then clamp it in the assembly groove 2 for position calibration, then place the base plate body 4 on the upper end of the fence body 3, and align the slider 12 with the groove at the lower end of the base plate body 4. Start the second electric telescopic rod 10, and the output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod 10 drives the arc-shaped support frame 11 to move to both sides of the fence body 3 and align with the inner wall of the fence body 3. The slider 12 slides in the groove at the lower end of the base plate body 4 to align the base plate body 4 with the fence body 3 to avoid offset; the support of the arc-shaped support frame 11 can prevent the fence body 3 from thermal deformation around the weld during welding, start the cylinder 7 installed on one side of the mounting plate 6, and the output shaft of the cylinder 7 drives the arc-shaped retaining ring 81 to move toward the fence body 3, and the arc-shaped retaining ring 81 drives the mounting frame 84, and the mounting frame 84 drives the mounting block through the connecting plate 812 823, the mounting block 823 drives the clamping plate 830 to approach one side of the fence body 3 and the bottom plate body 4, and then starts the first electric telescopic rod 821, and the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod 821 drives the welding head 822 to fit the weld, and starts the motor 85. The output shaft of the motor 85 drives the first gear 87 to rotate, and the first gear 87 is engaged with the clamping tooth 82, so that the first gear 87 drives the mounting frame 84 to move on the outside of the arc-shaped clamping ring 81. The mounting frame 84 slides on the inner side of the slide groove 83 through the roller 86 to assist the movement of the mounting frame 84 and reduce friction. The mounting frame 84 drives the welding head 822 to move through the first electric telescopic rod 821, thereby welding the weld between the fence body 3 and the bottom plate body 4, and prevents thermal deformation or dislocation between the fence body 3 and the bottom plate body 4 during welding through the clamping of the clamping plate 830;
[0052] After welding is completed, the welding head 822 is closed, and the first electric telescopic rod 821 is started again to move the welding head 822 into the clamping plate 830 and reset, and then the clamping plate 830 is made to fit the weld seam, and the first gear 87 drives the second gear 89 to rotate through the first chain 88, and the second gear 89 drives the first rotating rod 810 to rotate. When the first rotating rod 810 rotates, the liquid inside the acid tank 811 is stirred through the stirring rod 813, and then the push plate 814 is driven to rotate. When the push plate 814 rotates, it touches and The discharge pipe 815 is pressed to slide inside the stopper 816, and the first spring 819 is compressed by the first limit plate 818, so that the inlet hole 817 and the stopper 816 are offset, so that the acid in the acid tank 811 enters the discharge pipe 815 through the inlet hole 817 and is then sprayed onto the weld by the spray head 820 to corrode the weld mark and welding slag. After the push plate 814 and the discharge pipe 815 are offset, the tension of the first spring 819 causes the discharge pipe 815 to slide into the stopper 816, closing the inlet hole 817.
[0053] When the first rotating rod 810 rotates, it drives the third gear 824 to rotate. The third gear 824 drives the fourth gear 826 to rotate through the second chain 825. The fourth gear 826 drives the first rotating shaft 827 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 827 and the second rotating shaft 828 cooperate with each other to drive the synchronous belt 829 to rotate. The synchronous belt 829 rotates and cleans the periphery of the corroded weld through the frosted surface on the outside, so as to clean the discoloration and partial weld marks caused by high temperature around the weld. The fourth gear 826 drives the fifth gear 92 to rotate through the third chain 91. The fifth gear 92 drives the sleeve 93 to rotate. The sleeve 93 drives the second rotating rod 9 through the slide bar 95. 4 rotates, the second rotating rod 94 drives the grinding block 97 to rotate to grind the weld, thereby cleaning the weld and the surrounding welding slag, the second rotating rod 94 drives the third rotating rod 99 to rotate, and when the third rotating rod 99 rotates, the wave-shaped groove difference of the convex plate 910 is passed through, so that the third rotating rod 99 drives the second rotating rod 94 to slide upward, so that the grinding block 97 moves up and down when it rotates, thereby knocking and rubbing the welding slag, so that the welding slag is cleaned more comprehensively, and when the grinding block 97 moves upward, it cooperates with the second limiting plate 96 to squeeze the second spring 98, and the tension of the second spring 98 makes the grinding block 97 always fit the convexity of the weld, thereby cleaning.
[0054] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fixture for welding a movable platform of a climbing vehicle, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench (1) is provided with an assembly groove (2), the inner side of the assembly groove (2) is provided with a fence body (3), the upper end of the fence body (3) is provided with a base plate body (4), the lower end of the base plate body (4) is provided with a linear groove, both sides of the fence body (3) and the base plate body (4) are designed with arc surfaces, the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (5) near the middle, the outer side of the support rod (5) is installed with two sets of symmetrical second electric telescopic rods (10), the output shaft of the second electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to an arc support frame (11), the arc The outer side of the arc-shaped support frame (11) is fitted with the inner wall of the fence body (3), the upper end of the arc-shaped support frame (11) is fixedly connected with a slider (12), and the slider (12) is slidably connected to the inner side of the base plate body (4), and the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (6) near both sides, and the two groups of mounting plates (6) are installed on the side away from each other with a cylinder (7), and the two groups of mounting plates (6) are installed on the side close to each other with a clamping mechanism (8), and the clamping mechanism (8) includes a clamping plate (830), and the two groups of clamping plates (830) are installed on the side close to each other with a grinding mechanism (9).
2. The fixture for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (8) includes an arc-shaped snap ring (81) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder (7), a snap tooth (82) is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped snap ring (81) near the upper end, and symmetrical sliding grooves (83) are provided on the inner and outer sides of the arc-shaped snap ring (81), and the outer side of the arc-shaped snap ring (81) is slidably connected to a mounting frame (84), and two groups of symmetrical rollers (86) are provided on the inner side of the mounting frame (84), and the two groups of rollers (86) are respectively slidably connected to the inner sides of the two groups of sliding grooves (83), and the outer side of the snap tooth (82) is meshed with a first gear (87), and the first gear (87) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (84) through a rotating shaft. A motor (85) is installed on the upper end of the mounting frame (84), and the output shaft of the motor (85) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (84).
3. The fixture for welding the movable platform of a climbing vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the first gear (87) is rotatably connected to the first chain (88), the inner side of the first chain (88) is rotatably connected to the second gear (89), the inner side of the second gear (89) is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (810), the outer side of the first rotating rod (810) is rotatably connected to the acid liquid box (811), the first rotating rod (810) passes through the acid liquid box (811), the lower end of the acid liquid box (811) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (823), one side of the mounting block (823) is fixedly connected to two groups of symmetrical connecting plates (812), and the other sides of the two groups of connecting plates (812) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (84).
4. The fixture for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the first rotating rod (810) is fixedly connected to the inside of the acid liquid box (811) with a stirring rod (813), and the bottom of the stirring rod (813) outside the acid liquid box (811) is fixedly connected to a push plate (814), and one side of the push plate (814) is movably connected to a discharge pipe (815), one end of the discharge pipe (815) is designed in an arc shape, and an inlet hole (817) is provided on the outside of the discharge pipe (815), and a stopper (816) is slidably connected to the outside of the discharge pipe (815), and the lower end of the stopper (816) is fixedly connected to the acid liquid box (811), and the outside of the discharge pipe (815) is fixedly connected to a first limiting plate (818), and the other end of the discharge pipe (815) is fixedly connected to a spray head (820), and the outside of the discharge pipe (815) passes through the mounting block (823).
5. The fixture for welding the movable platform of a climbing vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first spring (819) is provided on the outside of the discharge pipe (815), one end of the first spring (819) is fixedly connected to the first limiting plate (818), and the other end of the first spring (819) is fixedly connected to the acid liquid tank (811).
6. The fixture for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the mounting block (823) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (821), the outer shell of the first electric telescopic rod (821) passes through the mounting block (823), one end of the first electric telescopic rod (821) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (84), the output shaft of the first electric telescopic rod (821) is fixedly connected to a welding head (822), and the other side of the mounting block (823) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (830), one side of the clamping plate (830) is designed as a curved surface.
7. The fixture for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the first rotating rod (810) is fixedly connected to the third gear (824), the outer side of the third gear (824) is rotatably connected to the second chain (825), the inner side of the second chain (825) is rotatably connected to the fourth gear (826), the lower end of the fourth gear (826) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (827), the outer side of the first rotating shaft (827) is rotatably connected to the clamping plate (830), the outer side of the first rotating shaft (827) is rotatably connected to the synchronous belt (829), the inner side of the synchronous belt (829) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (828), the second rotating shaft (828) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the clamping plate (830), and the outer side of the synchronous belt (829) is designed with a frosted surface.
8. The fixture for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (9) includes a third chain (91) rotatably connected to a fourth gear (826), the inner side of the third chain (91) is rotatably connected to a fifth gear (92), the lower end of the fifth gear (92) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (93), the sleeve (93) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the clamping plate (830), the inner side of the sleeve (93) is slidably connected to a second rotating rod (94), the outer side of the second rotating rod (94) is fixedly connected to two groups of symmetrical sliding bars (95), the outer side of the second rotating rod (94) is slidably connected to a grinding block (97), and the grinding block (97) is designed as a top-conical cone.
9. The fixture for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer side of the second rotating rod (94) is rotatably connected to a second limiting plate (96), one side of the second limiting plate (96) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (830), and a second spring (98) is provided on the outer side of the slide bar (95), one end of the second spring (98) is fixedly connected to the grinding block (97), and the other end of the second spring (98) is rotatably connected to the second limiting plate (96).
10. The fixture for welding a movable platform of an aerial platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two sets of symmetrical third rotating rods (99) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod (94) near the lower end. The outer side of the third rotating rod (99) is rotatably connected to a convex plate (910). The inner side of the convex plate (910) is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (94). The lower end of the convex plate (910) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (830). The upper end of the convex plate (910) is designed as a wavy arc surface.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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