A mold cleaning and painting apparatus for concrete test specimens
By designing mold cleaning and spraying equipment with clamping, internal spraying and external spraying mechanisms, the problem of low efficiency of manual cleaning is solved, efficient and comprehensive mold cleaning and release agent spraying are achieved, and the efficiency and quality of concrete specimen production are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510110787.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cleaning of concrete specimen molds and the application of release agents mainly rely on manual operations, resulting in low efficiency, a large amount of labor and time consumption, and incomplete cleaning, which affects the quality of specimen production.
A mold cleaning and spraying equipment for concrete specimens was designed. The mold was fixed with a clamping part. The internal spraying mechanism and the external spraying mechanism were used to clean and spray the inner and outer walls of the mold respectively. Combined with the lifting mechanism, comprehensive cleaning and spraying were achieved, reducing manual operations.
It improves the efficiency of mold cleaning, saves labor and time, reduces resource waste, ensures cleaning effect, and improves the process and quality of test piece production.
Smart Images

Figure CN119658818B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mold cleaning and spraying, and more particularly to a mold cleaning and spraying device for a concrete test piece. Background Art
[0002] Concrete specimens are samples used to test concrete material properties, including but not limited to compressive strength, tensile strength, and elastic modulus. Concrete specimens are produced and tested to ensure that the concrete used in construction meets design requirements and guarantees the safety and durability of the structure. Energy-saving concrete, a concrete material designed to improve the energy efficiency of buildings, is increasingly being used due to its low thermal conductivity, lightweight, and high durability.
[0003] Concrete specimen molds are used to form concrete test blocks, ensuring they have a uniform, standard size and shape for accurate mechanical property testing. Concrete specimen molds should be cleaned immediately after each use to prevent concrete from hardening on the mold surface. Applying a release agent to the mold's inner surface after cleaning effectively reduces adhesion between the concrete and the mold, facilitating demolding, reducing the amount of concrete residue adhering to the mold, and improving the surface finish of the specimen.
[0004] Currently, the cleaning of specimen molds and the application of release agents are mainly done manually. Operators use handheld flushing equipment to flush and clean the inside and outside of the mold, and manually apply or spray the inner wall of the mold after cleaning. However, this method requires a lot of labor and time. Especially in the case of large-scale projects, the cleaning efficiency of concrete specimen molds is low, which greatly slows down the production process of the specimens. It is also easy to fail to clean them properly, affecting the production quality of subsequent specimens.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mold cleaning spraying device for concrete specimens to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a concrete specimen mold cleaning spraying device to solve the above technical problems.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A concrete specimen mold cleaning and spraying device is used to clean and spray the specimen mold, comprising:
[0009] A frame, on which a support platform is provided, a receiving plate is provided on the support platform, and four clamping members are provided on the receiving plate;
[0010] A transmission mechanism is arranged on the receiving plate and used to drive the four clamping members to move synchronously.
[0011] An inner spraying mechanism is arranged through the receiving plate and located in the test piece mold and used to clean and spray the inner wall of the test piece mold.
[0012] A lifting plate is arranged above the receiving plate, and an outer spraying mechanism used to clean the outer wall of the test piece mold is arranged on the lifting plate.
[0013] Further, a plurality of sliding grooves are arranged on the receiving plate, and the transmission mechanism comprises:
[0014] A rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the receiving plate, and four arc-shaped grooves are arranged on the rotating disc.
[0015] A sliding plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a shaft column adapted to the arc-shaped groove is arranged on the sliding plate, and the clamping member is arranged on the sliding plate.
[0016] A driving component is used to drive the rotating disc to rotate.
[0017] Further, the driving component comprises:
[0018] A first driving member is arranged at the bottom of the receiving plate, and a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the first driving member, and a gear ring adapted to the driving gear is arranged at the outer end of the rotating disc.
[0019] Further, the clamping member comprises:
[0020] A vertical rod is connected with the sliding plate, and a bottom support block is arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod, a side baffle is arranged on the bottom support block, and an upper limit plate is arranged on the side baffle.
[0021] Further, a sliding seat is slidably connected with the sliding plate, the bottom of the vertical rod is connected with the sliding seat, a plurality of adjusting holes are arranged on the sliding plate, and an adjusting bolt adapted to the adjusting hole is threadedly connected with the sliding seat.
[0022] Further, the inner spraying mechanism comprises:
[0023] An adapter spray pipe is connected with the receiving plate, a rotating spray head is arranged at one end of the adapter spray pipe, the other end of the adapter spray pipe extends to the outside of the rack and is connected with two pipelines, one of the pipelines is connected with a reagent storage tank, and the other pipeline is connected with a water storage tank.
[0024] Further, the outer spraying mechanism comprises:
[0025] A switching water pipe is arranged on the lifting plate, and a plurality of flexible water pipes are connected to the switching water pipe, and nozzles are arranged at the ends of the flexible water pipes.
[0026] Further, the lifting mechanism comprises:
[0027] A telescopic member is arranged on the frame, and a telescopic end of the telescopic member is connected to the lifting plate.
[0028] A connecting rod is connected to one end of the lifting plate, and the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the support platform and is connected to a bottom plate.
[0029] Further, a connecting frame is arranged on the lifting plate, and a back-shaped plate is arranged at the other end of the connecting frame, and a side scraper is detachably arranged on the back-shaped plate.
[0030] A transmission seat is further arranged on the back-shaped plate, and an upper scraper and a moving member are arranged on the transmission seat, and the moving member is used to drive the upper scraper to move horizontally.
[0031] Further, an inner cavity and a moving groove are arranged in the transmission seat and are in communication with each other, and the moving member comprises:
[0032] A screw rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity, and a second driving member is arranged in the inner cavity and is in transmission connection with the screw rod.
[0033] A moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity and is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and a transmission frame is detachably connected to the moving block and the upper scraper.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0035] 1、The clamping piece can clamp and fix the four sides of the test piece mold, which can prevent the test piece mold from shifting and shaking during subsequent cleaning and spraying, greatly improving the quality and effect of cleaning and spraying; the inner spraying mechanism and the outer spraying mechanism respectively spray water on the inner wall and the outer wall of the test piece mold, and the lifting mechanism drives the lifting plate and the outer spraying mechanism to move up and down, so that the outer spraying mechanism can comprehensively and thoroughly wash the outer wall of the test piece mold, and the test piece mold is more completely cleaned. The inner spraying mechanism can also spray the release agent to the inner wall of the test piece mold, which is convenient for demolding. Therefore, the cleaning and spraying operations of the test piece mold can be realized, avoiding the manual washing and release agent application operations of the workers, saving a lot of labor and time, especially in the case of heavy workload, the time and labor saving effect is more obvious. The cleaning efficiency of the test piece mold is high, which greatly speeds up the production process of the concrete test piece, reduces the waste of human resources, and reduces the waste of equipment power required for long-term production of the concrete test piece. In addition, water resources are saved, and the energy-saving effect is good, which has high practicality.
[0036] 2. In the present invention, when the lifting mechanism drives the lifting plate to move up and down, the lifting plate will drive the circular plate to move up and down through the connecting frame, and the circular plate will drive the side scraper to scrape off the residual attachments on the inner wall of the specimen mold, which can be combined with the internal spray mechanism to clean the inner wall of the specimen mold more thoroughly and comprehensively; the moving part drives the upper scraper to move, and also scrapes off the attachments on the upper wall inside the specimen mold, effectively preventing the inner wall of the specimen mold from having attachments that cannot be rinsed clean, having a good cleaning effect on the specimen mold, and having high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the test piece mold cleaning spraying equipment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from the other side after removing the rack;
[0039] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0040] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the components on the support platform and lifting plate of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving plate structure after removing the components on the lifting plate of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0043] Figure 7 for Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0044] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the components of the connecting frame and the back-shaped plate of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;
[0046] Figure 10 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first set of plates of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 11 for Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure from the bottom perspective;
[0048] Figure 12 for Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure after the transmission seat and upper scraper are installed;
[0049] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transmission seat of the present invention.
[0050] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0051] 1. Test piece mold; 2. Frame; 3. Support platform; 4. Socket plate; 5. Clamping member; 51. Vertical pole; 52. Bottom support block; 53. Side baffle; 54. Upper limit plate; 6. Transmission mechanism; 61. Turntable; 62. Arc groove; 63. Slide plate; 64. Shaft column; 65. Driving component; 651. First driving member; 652. Driving gear; 653. Ring gear; 7. Internal spray mechanism; 71. Adapter nozzle; 72. Spray head; 73. Reservoir; 8. Lifting plate; 9. External spray mechanism; 91. Adapter water pipe; 92. Flexible water pipe; 10. Lifting mechanism; 101. Telescopic member; 102. Connecting rod; 103. Bottom plate ;11. Slide groove;12. Slide seat;13. Adjustment hole;14. Adjustment bolt;15. Connecting frame;16. Return plate;17. Side scraper;18. Transmission seat;19. Upper scraper;20. Moving part;201. Screw;202. Second driving member;203. Moving block;204. Adapter frame;21. Inner cavity;22. Shift groove;23. Bracket;24. Ring plate;25. First set of plates;26. Second set of plates;27. Hidden cavity;28. Spring;29. Damping member;30. Limiting groove;31. Fixing hole;32. Vertical plate;33. Fixing block;34. Fixing bolt;35. Air duct;36. Air outlet nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0053] See also Figure 1-13 A concrete specimen mold cleaning and spraying device is used to clean and spray the specimen mold 1, comprising:
[0054] The frame 2 is provided with a support platform 3, the support platform 3 is provided with a receiving plate 4, and the receiving plate 4 is provided with four clamping members 5;
[0055] The transmission mechanism 6 is provided on the receiving plate 4 and is used to drive the four clamping members 5 to move synchronously;
[0056] The inner spraying mechanism 7 passes through the receiving plate 4 and is located inside the specimen mold 1, and is used to clean and spray the inner wall of the specimen mold 1;
[0057] The lifting plate 8 is arranged above the receiving plate 4, and the outer spraying mechanism 9 for cleaning the outer wall of the test piece mold 1 is arranged on the lifting plate 8. The lifting mechanism 10 for driving the lifting plate 8 to move up and down is arranged on the rack 2.
[0058] In use, before the test piece mold 1 is placed on the device, the distance between the adjacent four clamping pieces 5 on the receiving plate 4 is slightly greater than the length of each side of the test piece mold 1. Then the test piece mold 1 after demolding is placed on each clamping piece 5, and at this time the test piece mold 1 can be supported by the clamping piece 5. Then the transmission mechanism 6 drives the four clamping pieces 5 to move synchronously, that is, the opposite clamping pieces 5 move towards each other, so that the four clamping pieces 5 can clamp and fix the four sides of the test piece mold 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the test piece mold 1 and preventing the test piece mold 1 from shifting and shaking during subsequent cleaning and spraying, greatly improving the quality and effect of cleaning and spraying, and having high practicability.
[0059] After the test piece mold 1 is fixed, the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 is washed by the inner spraying mechanism 7, and the outer wall of the test piece mold 1 is washed by the outer spraying mechanism 9 at the same time. The lifting mechanism 10 drives the lifting plate 8 and the outer spraying mechanism 9 to move up and down, so that the outer spraying mechanism 9 can thoroughly wash the outer wall of the test piece mold 1, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the test piece mold 1. After the test piece mold 1 is cleaned, and the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 is dried, the inner spraying mechanism 7 sprays the release agent to the inner wall of the test piece mold 1, which can effectively reduce the adhesion between the subsequent concrete and the test piece mold 1, and facilitate demolding. The above can realize the cleaning and spraying operation of the test piece mold 1, avoiding the manual washing and release agent coating operation by the staff at present, saving a large amount of labor and time, especially saving time and labor in the case of heavy workload. The cleaning efficiency of the test piece mold 1 is high, the production process of the concrete test piece is greatly accelerated, the waste of human resources is reduced, the waste of equipment power required for the production of concrete test pieces for a long time is reduced, water resources are saved, energy saving effect is good, and the practicability is high. The inner and outer parts of the test piece mold 1 are cleaned by the inner spraying mechanism 7 and the outer spraying mechanism 9 respectively, the test piece mold 1 can be cleaned more comprehensively, the cleaning effect is good, and the production quality of the subsequent test piece is improved.
[0060] In the embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figure 4-6 The receiving plate 4 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 11, and the transmission mechanism 6 comprises:
[0061] The rotating disc 61 is rotatably arranged on the receiving plate 4, and the rotating disc 61 is provided with four arc-shaped grooves 62.
[0062] The sliding plate 63 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 11, the sliding plate 63 is provided with the shaft column 64 matched with the arc-shaped groove 62, and the clamping piece 5 is arranged on the sliding plate 63.
[0063] The driving component 65 is used to drive the rotating disc 61 to rotate.
[0064] In this way, the rotating disc 61 can be driven to rotate by the driving component 65, the rotating disc 61 drives the arc-shaped groove 62 to rotate, so that the shaft column 64 moves along the arc-shaped groove 62, the shaft column 64 drives the sliding plate 63 to slide along the sliding groove 11, and the clamping piece 5 moves horizontally. Figure 5-6 For example, when the driving component 65 drives the rotating disc 61 to rotate clockwise, the rotating disc 61 drives the sliding plate 63 and the clamping piece 5 to move towards the rotating disc 61 through the cooperation of the arc-shaped groove 62 and the shaft column 64, that is, the area surrounded by the clamping pieces 5 is reduced at this time, and the test piece mold 1 is clamped; on the contrary, when the driving component 65 drives the rotating disc 61 to rotate counterclockwise, the sliding plate 63 and the clamping piece 5 move away from the rotating disc 61, the area surrounded by the clamping pieces 5 is increased, and the test piece mold 1 is conveniently taken and placed, and the operation is simple and convenient.
[0065] In this embodiment, preferably, referring to Figure 5-6 , the driving component 65 comprises:
[0066] The first driving piece 651 is installed at the bottom of the receiving plate 4, and the output end of the first driving piece 651 is provided with a driving gear 652, and the outer end of the rotating disc 61 is provided with a gear ring 653 which is engaged with the driving gear 652. Specifically, the first driving piece 651 in the application can adopt a servo motor, and the first driving piece 651 drives the driving gear 652 to rotate, and the driving gear 652 drives the rotating disc 61 to rotate through the gear ring 653, so that the rotating disc 61 is driven to rotate forward or reverse through the forward and reverse rotation of the first driving piece 651.
[0067] Through the driving of the first driving piece 651 in the driving component 65, the rotating disc 61 drives the plurality of clamping pieces 5 to move synchronously, without the need to set driving pieces at each clamping piece 5, so that the synchronization effect of the clamping pieces 5 is better, the driving piece error is reduced, and the clamping effect of the clamping pieces 5 is affected; and through the driving of the single first driving piece 651, a large amount of electric energy and driving piece waste is saved, the procurement cost is reduced, and the energy saving is good.
[0068] The receiving plate 4 is provided with a support 23 which is connected with the rotating disc 61 to slide, and the rotating disc 61 is provided with a ring plate 24, and the support 23 is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove which is adapted to slide with the ring plate 24. When the driving component 65 drives the rotating disc 61 to rotate, the rotating disc 61 rotates along the support 23, the support 23 supports the rotating disc 61, and the ring plate 24 on the rotating disc 61 slides along the arc-shaped sliding groove on the support 23, so that the rotating smoothness and stability of the rotating disc 61 are improved.
[0069] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to please refer to Figure 2-7 The clamping piece 5 comprises:
[0070] The vertical rod 51 is connected with the sliding plate 63, and the upper end of the vertical rod 51 is provided with a bottom support block 52. The bottom support block 52 is provided with a side baffle 53, and the side baffle 53 is provided with an upper limiting plate 54.
[0071] When the clamping piece 5 is moved by the transmission mechanism 6, the vertical rod 51 will drive the bottom support block 52, the side baffle 53 and the upper limiting plate 54 to move. Before the test piece mold 1 is placed, the distance between the adjacent clamping pieces 5 is slightly larger than the length of each side of the test piece mold 1. When the test piece mold 1 is placed on the bottom support block 52, the four sides of the test piece mold 1 fall on the four bottom support blocks 52 of the clamping pieces 5 respectively. Then, when the clamping piece 5 moves, the side baffle 53 limits and clamps the side of the test piece mold 1, and the upper limiting plate 54 limits and clamps the vertical direction of the test piece mold 1. That is, the horizontal and vertical directions of the test piece mold 1 can be limited by the clamping piece 5, so as to achieve the clamping and fixing effect of the test piece mold 1.
[0072] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figure 5-6 The sliding plate 63 is slidably connected with a sliding seat 12, and the bottom of the vertical rod 51 is connected with the sliding seat 12. A plurality of adjusting holes 13 are formed in the sliding plate 63, and the sliding seat 12 is threadedly connected with adjusting bolts 14 matched with the adjusting holes 13. In this way, when the adjusting bolts 14 are screwed to be separated from the adjusting holes 13, the sliding seat 12 can slide along the sliding plate 63, so that the position of the vertical rod 51 can be adjusted. When different sizes of test piece molds 1 are needed later, the position of the clamping piece 5 can be adjusted, so that different test piece molds 1 can be conveniently clamped and used. Only the position of the vertical rod 51 on the sliding plate 63 needs to be manually adjusted, without the need to change the parameters of the first driving piece 651 to change the rotation degree of the rotating disc 61. The parameters of the first driving piece 651 are not easy to control and adjust, and the staff cannot adjust them well. At this time, only the position of the vertical rod 51 needs to be manually adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the adjusting bolts 14 are screwed into the corresponding adjusting holes 13 to fix the sliding seat 12. The number of rotations of the rotating disc 61 driven by the driving part 65 is the same, but the position of the vertical rod 51 on the sliding plate 63 is adjusted, that is, the positions of the clamping pieces 5 are changed to adapt to different situations.
[0073] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figure 1-2 and Figure 4 The inner spraying mechanism 7 comprises:
[0074] The adapter pipe 71 is connected with the receiving plate 4, one end of the adapter pipe 71 is provided with a rotating nozzle 72, the other end of the adapter pipe 71 extends to outside of the frame 2 and is communicated with two pipelines, one of the pipelines is communicated with the agent storage tank 73, and the other pipeline is communicated with the water storage tank.
[0075] Specifically, water in the water storage tank is pumped into the adapter pipe 71 through the pipeline, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 72, so that the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 is washed, and since the nozzle 72 is rotating with the adapter pipe 71, the nozzle 72 will rotate under the impact of the water flow, so that the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 can be fully washed. When the test piece mold 1 is cleaned subsequently, the water pipeline of the adapter pipe 71 is closed, and the releasing agent in the agent storage tank 73 is pumped into the adapter pipe 71 through the pump body, and finally the releasing agent is sprayed onto the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 through the nozzle 72, that is, the spraying of the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 is completed.
[0076] In the embodiment, preferably, referring to Figure 1-2 and Figure 4 , the outer spraying mechanism 9 comprises:
[0077] The adapter water pipe 91 is arranged on the lifting plate 8, a plurality of flexible water pipes 92 are connected to the adapter water pipe 91, and a nozzle is arranged at the end of each flexible water pipe 92. Specifically, the adapter water pipe 91 is connected with the water tank, water is pumped into the adapter water pipe 91 through the pump body, and then sprayed out through the flexible water pipes 92 and the nozzles, so that the outer wall of the test piece mold 1 is washed. And the adapter water pipe 91 is driven to move up and down by the lifting mechanism 10, so that the outer wall of the test piece mold 1 can be washed more completely.
[0078] In the embodiment, preferably, referring to Figure 1-2 , the lifting mechanism 10 comprises:
[0079] The telescopic part 101 is arranged on the frame 2, and the telescopic end of the telescopic part 101 is connected with the lifting plate 8.
[0080] The connecting rod 102 is connected with the lifting plate 8 at one end, and penetrates through the support platform 3 and is connected with the bottom plate 103 at the other end.
[0081] Specifically, the telescopic part 101 in the application can adopt a hydraulic cylinder or an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic part 101 drives the lifting plate 8 to move up and down, thereby driving the outer spraying mechanism 9 to move up and down.
[0082] In the embodiment, preferably, referring to Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 11 , the lifting plate 8 is further provided with a connecting frame 15, the other end of the connecting frame 15 is provided with a back-shaped plate 16, and the side scraping plate 17 is detachably arranged on the back-shaped plate 16.
[0083] The back-shaped plate 16 is further provided with a transmission seat 18, the transmission seat 18 is provided with an upper scraping plate 19 and a moving part 20, the moving part 20 is used for driving the upper scraping plate 19 to move horizontally.
[0084] In this way, when the test piece mold 1 is clamped by the clamping part 5, the back-shaped plate 16 is located in the test piece mold 1, and the side scraping plate 17 contacts the inner wall of the test piece mold 1. When the lifting mechanism 10 drives the lifting plate 8 and the outer spraying mechanism 9 to move up and down, the lifting plate 8 drives the back-shaped plate 16 to move up and down through the connecting frame 15, and the back-shaped plate 16 drives the side scraping plate 17 to scrape the residual attachments on the inner wall of the test piece mold 1. The inner wall of the test piece mold 1 can be cleaned more thoroughly in cooperation with the inner spraying mechanism 7, which can effectively prevent the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 from being unable to be cleaned completely, has a good cleaning effect on the test piece mold 1, and has high practicability.
[0085] Preferably, when the upper scraping plate 19 contacts the inner upper wall of the test piece mold 1, the upper scraping plate 19 is driven to move horizontally by the moving part 20, and the attachments on the inner upper wall of the test piece mold 1 are scraped by the upper scraping plate 19, thereby the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 can be cleaned comprehensively, and the cleaning effect is good.
[0086] Preferably, the back-shaped plate 16 and the transmission seat 18 are both provided with an air pipe 35, and a plurality of air outlets 36 are connected to the air pipe 35. After the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 is washed, warm air is introduced into the air pipe 35 by an external device, and finally the warm air is sprayed onto the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 through the air outlets 36, thereby the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 can be dried, the drying efficiency of the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 is improved, the spraying operation of the release agent on the inner wall of the test piece mold 1 is faster, and the overall working process is improved.
[0087] In this embodiment, preferably, please refer to Figure 12-13 The transmission seat 18 is internally provided with an inner cavity 21 and a moving groove 22 which are in communication with each other, and the moving part 20 comprises:
[0088] A screw rod 201 is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity 21, and a second driving part 202 is arranged in the inner cavity 21 and is in transmission connection with the screw rod 201;
[0089] A moving block 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity 21 and is in threaded connection with the screw rod 201, and a transfer frame 204 which is detachably connected with the upper scraping plate 19 is arranged on the moving block 203.
[0090] Specifically, the second driving member 202 in this solution can adopt a servo motor. The second driving member 202 drives the screw 201 to rotate, and the screw 201 will drive the moving block 203 to slide along the inner wall of the inner cavity 21. The moving block 203 will drive the adapter frame 204 and the upper scraper 19 to move. By the synchronous approach or distance movement of the two upper scrapers 19, impurities can be scraped off the upper wall inside the specimen mold 1.
[0091] The adapter frame 204 is detachably connected to the upper scraper 19 , and different upper scrapers 19 can be selected for installation according to different sizes of the test piece molds 1 .
[0092] Preferably, see Figure 8 、 Figure 10-12 The outside of the side scraper 17 and the upper scraper 19 are respectively covered with a first set of plates 25 and a second set of plates 26. The inside of the first set of plates 25 and the second set of plates 26 are both provided with a hidden cavity 27. The hidden cavity 27 is provided with an elastic member connected to the side scraper 17 or the upper scraper 19, and the elastic member includes a spring 28 and a damping member 29.
[0093] With this design, when the side scraper 17 and the upper scraper 19 contact the inner wall of the specimen mold 1, it is a non-rigid contact mode. After being compressed, the side scraper 17 and the upper scraper 19 will move toward the hidden cavity 27 and squeeze the spring 28 and the damping member 29, thereby achieving the effect of elastic contact, which can make the side scraper 17 and the upper scraper 19 more adaptable, reduce their damage, and increase their service life.
[0094] Preferably, see Figure 8-9 The back plate 16 is provided with a plurality of limiting slots 30 and fixing holes 31. The side scraper 17 is provided with a vertical plate 32 that matches the limiting slots 30. The vertical plate 32 is provided with a fixing block 33, and the fixing block 33 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 34. By screwing the fixing bolt 34 to disengage it from the fixing hole 31, the vertical plate 32 and the side scraper 17 can be removed. The side scraper 17 of the corresponding size can be selected for installation according to the different sizes of the test piece mold 1, which has better applicability. The vertical plate 32 can also be fixed in different positions by the cooperation of the fixing block 33 and the fixing hole 31.
[0095] It should be understood that the examples and implementation methods described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or changes based on them. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0096] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture, such as shown in the drawings, and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0097] In addition, if the embodiments of the present application involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. For example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously satisfy the scheme. In addition, "multiple" means two or more. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the scope of protection required by the present application.
Claims
1. A concrete specimen mold cleaning and spraying device for cleaning and spraying a specimen mold (1), characterized in that: include: A frame (2) is provided with a support platform (3), a receiving plate (4) is provided on the support platform (3), and four clamping members (5) are provided on the receiving plate (4); A transmission mechanism (6) is provided on the receiving plate (4) and is used to drive the four clamping members (5) to move synchronously; An internal spraying mechanism (7), which passes through the receiving plate (4) and is located inside the specimen mold (1), and is used to clean and spray the inner wall of the specimen mold (1); A lifting plate (8) is provided above the receiving plate (4); an external spray mechanism (9) is provided on the lifting plate (8) for cleaning the outer wall of the test piece mold (1); and a lifting mechanism (10) is provided on the frame (2) for driving the lifting plate (8) to move up and down; The receiving plate (4) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (11), and the transmission mechanism (6) comprises: A turntable (61) is rotatably mounted on the receiving plate (4), and four arc-shaped slots (62) are formed on the turntable (61); A slide plate (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (11), and a shaft column (64) adapted to the arc groove (62) is provided on the slide plate (63), and the clamping member (5) is provided on the slide plate (63); A driving component (65) for driving the turntable (61) to rotate; The clamping member (5) comprises: A vertical rod (51) is connected to the slide plate (63); a bottom support block (52) is provided at the upper end of the vertical rod (51); a side baffle (53) is provided on the bottom support block (52); and an upper limit plate (54) is provided on the side baffle (53); The slide plate (63) is slidably connected to a slide seat (12), the bottom of the vertical rod (51) is connected to the slide seat (12), a plurality of adjustment holes (13) are provided on the slide plate (63), and the slide seat (12) is threadedly connected to an adjustment bolt (14) adapted to the adjustment holes (13).
2. A concrete specimen mold cleaning spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (65) comprises: A first driving member (651) is installed at the bottom of the receiving plate (4). The output end of the first driving member (651) is provided with a driving gear (652). The outer end of the rotating disk (61) is provided with a gear ring (653) meshing with the driving gear (652).
3. The mold cleaning spraying equipment for concrete specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal spray mechanism (7) comprises: An adapter nozzle (71) is connected to the receiving plate (4), one end of the adapter nozzle (71) is provided with a rotating nozzle (72), and the other end extends outside the frame (2) and is connected to two pipes, one of which is connected to the agent storage tank (73) and the other is connected to the water storage tank.
4. The mold cleaning spraying equipment for concrete specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external spray mechanism (9) comprises: The transfer water pipe (91) is arranged on the lifting plate (8), and a plurality of flexible water pipes (92) are connected to the transfer water pipe (91), and nozzles are installed at the ends of the flexible water pipes (92).
5. The mold cleaning spraying equipment for concrete specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (10) comprises: A telescopic member (101) is provided on the frame (2), and a telescopic end of the telescopic member (101) is connected to the lifting plate (8); A connecting rod (102) has one end connected to the lifting plate (8) and the other end passing through the supporting platform (3) and connected to the bottom plate (103).
6. The mold cleaning spraying equipment for concrete specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (15) is further provided on the lifting plate (8), a folding plate (16) is provided at the other end of the connecting frame (15), and a side scraper (17) is detachably provided on the folding plate (16); A transmission seat (18) is also provided on the return plate (16), and an upper scraper (19) and a moving component (20) are provided on the transmission seat (18), and the moving component (20) is used to drive the upper scraper (19) to move horizontally.
7. A concrete specimen mold cleaning spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission seat (18) is provided with an inner cavity (21) and a shifting groove (22) that are communicated with each other. The moving component (20) includes: A screw (201) is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the inner cavity (21), and a second driving member (202) is provided in the inner cavity (21) and is transmission-connected to the screw (201); A moving block (203) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity (21) and is threadedly connected to the screw rod (201). The moving block (203) is provided with an adapter frame (204) detachably connected to the upper scraper (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete test mold release agent spraying device
CN118721390A
Automatic cleaning apparatus for concrete specimen mold
KR1020110051421A