Elevator guide rail support distance adjusting device convenient to adjust quickly
By designing a spacing adjustment device for elevator guide rail brackets including movable frames, hollow elastic parts, rubber parts and clamps, the problems of inaccurate adjustment and unstable clamping in the prior art are solved, and fast and accurate spacing adjustment and stable clamping are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411556957.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment devices cannot accurately and effectively perform spacing adjustments, and the fixing effect of the clamping components is limited, resulting in loosening of the guide rail brackets and affecting the accuracy of adjustment.
An adjustment device including a movable frame, hollow elastic members, rubber members and clamps is designed. Through the interaction of these components, preliminary clamping and further extrusion fixation of the T-type guide rail bracket is achieved to ensure the stability and accuracy of the spacing adjustment.
The rapid and accurate adjustment of the spacing between elevator guide rail brackets is achieved, avoiding the shaking or displacement of the guide rail brackets during the adjustment process, and improving the working efficiency and stability of the adjustment device.
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Figure CN119660511A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field related to the adjustment of the spacing between elevator guide rail brackets, and more specifically, particularly relates to a device for adjusting the spacing between elevator guide rail brackets that is easy to adjust quickly. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of the elevator shaft wall, there will be some deviations in the size. When installing the car in the elevator shaft wall, the error between the car and the elevator shaft wall must be adjusted through the elevator guide rail bracket. Since the elevator guide rail bracket is welded to the elevator shaft wall, when adjusting the spacing between the elevator guide rail brackets, it is necessary to first knock off the welding point between the elevator guide rail bracket and the elevator shaft wall, and then adjust the spacing of the elevator guide rail bracket. After the adjustment is completed, the elevator guide rail bracket is re-welded and fixed. The adjustment operation is relatively cumbersome, and the operation in a high-altitude environment is more inconvenient, and it takes a lot of time and effort. However, the elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment in the prior art has the following defects:
[0003] 1. In the prior art, the elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device cannot accurately and effectively adjust the spacing of the elevator guide rail bracket, thereby increasing people's work pressure, failing to meet people's work needs, and reducing the working efficiency of the adjustment device;
[0004] 2. In the prior art, when the elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device adjusts the spacing of the elevator guide rail bracket, due to the limited clamping and fixing effect of the clamping assembly guide rail bracket, the guide rail bracket is prone to loosening during the process of moving the guide rail bracket to adjust the spacing, thereby affecting the accuracy of the guide rail bracket spacing adjustment.
[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a quick-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device is provided, in order to achieve a more practical and valuable purpose. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present invention provides a fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device, which is used to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
[0007] The purpose and effect of the quick-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0008] A fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device comprises an elevator shaft, wherein two adjustment components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the elevator shaft, and two pairs of T-shaped guide rail brackets are respectively arranged on the two adjustment components; the adjustment component comprises two housings, the two housings are symmetrically fixed on the side walls of the elevator shaft up and down, two first frames are symmetrically slidably arranged inside each housing, each T-shaped guide rail bracket vertically slides and contacts inside the first frame, and a clamping component is arranged inside each first frame; the clamping component comprises two second frames, the two second frames are respectively fixed on both sides of the interior of the first frame, two first movable plates are respectively arranged on the sides of the two second frames close to each other, two first connecting rods are respectively fixed on the sides of the two first movable plates close to each other, two movable frames are respectively fixed on the ends of the two first connecting rods close to each other, two pairs of first clamping plates are respectively arranged on the sides of the two movable frames close to each other, two first rubber parts are respectively arranged on the sides of each pair of the first clamping plates close to each other, two first hollow elastic parts are respectively arranged on the sides of the two movable frames close to each other, and two second rubber parts are respectively arranged on the sides of the two first hollow elastic parts close to each other.
[0009] A further technical solution is that two second hollow elastic parts are respectively provided inside the two movable frames, two pairs of first guide blocks are respectively provided on the side where the two second hollow elastic parts are close to each other, two pairs of second guide blocks are respectively provided on the side where the two pairs of first clamps are away from each other, one end of the two pairs of first guide blocks are respectively in sliding contact with the inclined surface of one end of the two pairs of second guide blocks, the interior of the first hollow elastic part and the interior of the second hollow elastic part are interconnected and provided with a telescopic tube, each pair of the second guide blocks are in sliding contact on one side of the movable frame, two slides are respectively provided inside the two second frames for sliding contact, two pairs of second connecting rods are respectively connected between the two slides and the two first movable plates, each pair of the second connecting rods are in sliding contact on the corresponding second frame, and one side of the two slides is respectively connected to the interior of the two second frames with two first springs.
[0010] A further technical solution is that two first push rods are fixedly provided on the side of the two slides away from each other, and two push rods are slidably provided on one side of the two second frames, and one end of the two first push rods are respectively in sliding contact with the inclined surface of one end of the two push rods, and a third hollow elastic part is provided on the side of the interior of each first frame away from the T-shaped guide rail bracket, and the other ends of the two push rods are interconnected with the two sides of the third hollow elastic part.
[0011] According to a further technical solution, a first airbag is provided on the lower inner side of the shell, a second push rod is provided on the upper side of the first airbag, a pressure plate is fixed on the upper end of the second push rod, the pressure plate slides vertically inside the first frame, and the upper side of the pressure plate contacts the lower side of the third hollow elastic member.
[0012] A further technical solution is that a second airbag is provided on the inner side of the shell away from the T-shaped guide rail bracket, a plurality of limit blocks are provided at intervals on one side of the second airbag, a plurality of elastic protrusions are provided on one side of each limit block, a plurality of slots are provided on the side of each first frame close to the second airbag, each elastic protrusion is in compression contact with the slot, and a small air pump is provided on the side wall of the shell, one end of the small air pump is connected to the interior of the first airbag, and the other end of the small air pump is connected to the interior of the second airbag.
[0013] According to a further technical solution, both ends of one side of each of the limit blocks are inclined structures, and a plurality of the elastic protrusions are distributed at intervals on the inclined surfaces and the planes at both ends of the limit blocks.
[0014] A further technical solution is that two second movable plates are respectively provided on the side where the two first movable plates are close to each other, two clamping blocks are respectively provided on the ends where the two second movable plates are close to each other, two pairs of elastic blocks are respectively provided on both sides of the two clamping blocks, two sliding blocks are respectively fixed on the side where each pair of elastic blocks are close to each other, two pairs of third movable plates are respectively provided inside the two clamping blocks, and one side of each pair of the third movable plates is respectively connected to one end of each pair of the sliding blocks.
[0015] According to a further technical solution, both sides of one end of each of the second movable plates are in sliding contact with the inclined surfaces of one end of the two third movable plates respectively, and two pairs of second springs are provided between the sides of each pair of the third movable plates that are away from each other and the inner sides of the clamping blocks respectively, and the ends of the two second movable plates that are close to each other are in sliding contact with the inside of the two clamping blocks respectively.
[0016] According to a further technical solution, a second clamping plate is provided on one side of the third hollow elastic member close to the T-shaped guide rail bracket, and a third rubber plate is provided on one side of the second clamping plate close to the T-shaped guide rail bracket.
[0017] According to a further technical solution, two movable blocks are fixedly provided on the upper sides of the two first frames, a stepper motor is installed on one side of each shell, a double-threaded screw is provided at the output end of the stepper motor, both ends of the double-threaded screw are respectively in threaded contact with the two movable blocks, a first elastic member is connected between the sides of the two first frames that are close to each other, and two second elastic members are connected between the sides of the two first frames that are far away from each other and the two sides of the shell.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The present invention provides a fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device. Through the arrangement of a movable frame, a first hollow elastic member, and a second rubber member, the two movable frames approach each other to drive the two first hollow elastic members and the second rubber member to approach each other. The two second rubber members approach each other and contact the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket respectively, thereby performing a preliminary clamping and fixing effect on the T-shaped guide rail bracket. Then, through the arrangement of the second hollow elastic member, the telescopic tube, the first guide block, and the second guide block, the two movable frames continue to approach each other, and the two second rubber members are pressed against the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket, thereby squeezing the two first hollow elastic members. The elastic force generated by the squeezing of the two first hollow elastic members acts on the two second rubber members respectively, so as to strengthen the clamping force of the two second rubber members on the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket; and the two first hollow elastic members are squeezed, so that the solution in the two first hollow elastic members enters the two second hollow elastic members through the two telescopic tubes respectively. The two second hollow elastic members expand and push the two pairs of first guide blocks to move closer to each other; one end of the first guide block is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of one end of the second guide block, so that each pair of second guide blocks are brought closer to each other; each pair of second guide blocks is brought closer to each other, driving the two first clamping plates and the two first rubber members to move closer to each other, so that the two pairs of first rubber members can squeeze and fix the two sides of the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket, thereby improving the stability of clamping the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket and avoiding shaking or displacement during the process of adjusting the spacing between the two T-shaped guide rail brackets.
[0020] The present invention provides a fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device. Through the arrangement of the second movable plate and the clamping block, the two first movable plates approach each other, driving the two second movable plates and the two clamping blocks to approach each other. The two clamping blocks approach each other to initially clamp and fix the two sides of one end of the T-shaped guide rail bracket. Then, through the arrangement of the elastic block, the slider, and the third movable plate, the two clamping blocks are supported by the two sides of one end of the T-shaped guide rail bracket to cooperate with the two second movable plates to continue to approach each other. Through the two sides of one end of the second movable plate, the two sides of the second movable plate are respectively in sliding contact with the inclined surfaces of one end of the two third movable plates, so that the two third movable plates are moved away from each other; the two third movable plates move away from each other, respectively driving the two sliders and the elastic blocks to move away from each other. The two elastic blocks move away from each other, respectively contacting one side of the first frame and one side of the opposite end of the T-shaped guide rail bracket, which is conducive to the limiting and fixing of the clamping blocks, and improving the stability of the two clamping blocks clamping the two sides of one end of the T-shaped guide rail bracket.
[0021] The present invention provides a fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device. Through the setting of a limit block, an elastic protrusion, and a slot, two first frames move, and a plurality of elastic protrusions are squeezed and contacted with the slot, so as to buffer and limit the two first frames, so as to smoothly and quickly adjust the spacing between the two T-shaped guide rail brackets. Then, through the inclined contact of both ends of one side of the limit block, and the plurality of elastic protrusions are spaced and distributed on the inclined surface and the plane of the two ends of the limit block, so as to gradually buffer the movement of the first frame, which is conducive to quickly adjusting the spacing between the two T-shaped guide rail brackets and timely positioning and fixing. Finally, through the setting of the second airbag, the second airbag expands to push the movement of the plurality of limit blocks and the plurality of elastic protrusions, so that the plurality of elastic protrusions on the plane of the limit block enter the corresponding slot, so as to limit and fix the first frame, and avoid the displacement of the two first frames in the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Figure 1 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the partial enlarged view at C in the middle;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the local enlarged view at D in the middle;
[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the local enlarged view at E in the middle;
[0031] Figure 8for Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the local enlarged view at F in the middle;
[0032] Fig. 9 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the middle BB;
[0033] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the local enlarged view at G in the middle.
[0034] Description of reference numerals:
[0035] Shell 10, first frame 11, second frame 12, push rod 13, first push rod 14, slide plate 15, first movable plate 16, second connecting rod 17, first spring 18, first connecting rod 19, movable frame 20, first clamping plate 21, first rubber member 22, first hollow elastic member 23, second rubber member 24, second hollow elastic member 25, telescopic tube 26, first guide block 27, second guide block 28, second movable plate 29, clamping block 30, spring The movable block 31, the slider 32, the third movable plate 33, the second spring 34, the small air pump 35, the third hollow elastic member 36, the first airbag 37, the limit block 38, the elastic protrusion 39, the slot 40, the second push rod 41, the pressure plate 42, the second clamping plate 43, the third rubber plate 44, the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45, the stepping motor 46, the double-threaded screw 47, the movable block 48, the first elastic member 49, the second elastic member 50, the elevator shaft 51, and the second airbag 52. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.10 As shown:
[0040] The invention provides a fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device.
[0041] See attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.10 , including an elevator shaft 51, two adjustment components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the elevator shaft 51, and two pairs of T-shaped guide rail brackets 45 are respectively arranged on the two adjustment components; the adjustment component includes two shells 10, and the two shells 10 are symmetrically fixed on the side walls of the elevator shaft 51 up and down, and two first frames 11 are symmetrically slidably arranged inside each shell 10, and each T-shaped guide rail bracket 45 is vertically slidably contacted inside the first frame 11, and a clamping component is arranged inside each first frame 11; the clamping component includes two second frames 12, and the two second frames 12 are respectively fixed on both sides of the interior of the first frame 11, and the two second frames 12 are respectively fixed on both sides of the interior of the first frame 11. Two first movable plates 16 are respectively provided on the sides of the frame body 12 close to each other, two first connecting rods 19 are respectively fixedly provided on the sides of the two first movable plates 16 close to each other, two movable frames 20 are respectively fixedly provided on the ends of the two first connecting rods 19 close to each other, two pairs of first clamping plates 21 are respectively provided on both sides of the two movable frames 20, two first rubber parts 22 are respectively provided on the sides of each pair of first clamping plates 21 close to each other, two first hollow elastic parts 23 are respectively provided on the sides of the two movable frames 20 close to each other, and two second rubber parts 24 are respectively provided on the sides of the two first hollow elastic parts 23 close to each other.
[0042] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 4 To Attachment Figure 7Two second hollow elastic members 25 are respectively provided inside the two movable frames 20, two pairs of first guide blocks 27 are respectively provided on the sides where the two second hollow elastic members 25 are close to each other, two pairs of second guide blocks 28 are respectively provided on the sides where the two pairs of first clamping plates 21 are away from each other, one end of the two pairs of first guide blocks 27 is respectively in sliding contact with the inclined surface of one end of the two pairs of second guide blocks 28, the interior of the first hollow elastic member 23 and the interior of the second hollow elastic member 25 are connected to each other and a telescopic tube 26 is provided, each pair of second guide blocks 28 is in sliding contact on one side of the movable frame 20, two slide plates 15 are respectively slidably provided inside the two second frame bodies 12, two pairs of second connecting rods 17 are respectively connected between the two slide plates 15 and the two first movable plates 16, each pair of second connecting rods 17 is in sliding contact on the corresponding second frame body 12, and one side of the two slide plates 15 is respectively connected to the interior of the two second frame bodies 12 with two first springs 18.
[0043] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 4 To Attachment Figure 6 Two first push rods 14 are fixedly provided on the side of the two slides 15 away from each other, and two push rods 13 are slidably provided on one side of the two second frames 12. One end of the two first push rods 14 is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of one end of the two push rods 13. A third hollow elastic member 36 is provided on the side of the interior of each first frame 11 away from the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45, and the other ends of the two push rods 13 are connected to the two sides of the third hollow elastic member 36.
[0044] Preferably, see Attachment Fig. 9 To Attachment Fig.10 A first airbag 37 is provided on the lower side of the shell 10, a second push rod 41 is provided on the upper side of the first airbag 37, a pressure plate 42 is fixed to the upper end of the second push rod 41, the pressure plate 42 slides vertically inside the first frame 11, and the upper side of the pressure plate 42 contacts the lower side of the third hollow elastic member 36.
[0045] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Fig. 9 To Attachment Fig.10 A second air bag 52 is provided on the inner side of the shell 10 away from the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45, and a plurality of limit blocks 38 are provided at intervals on one side of the second air bag 52. A plurality of elastic protrusions 39 are provided on one side of each limit block 38. A plurality of card slots 40 are provided on the side of each first frame 11 close to the second air bag 52, and each elastic protrusion 39 is in compression contact with the card slot 40. A small air pump 35 is provided on the side wall of the shell 10, and one end of the small air pump 35 is connected to the interior of the first air bag 37, and the other end of the small air pump 35 is connected to the interior of the second air bag 52.
[0046] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 5Both ends of one side of each limiting block 38 are inclined structures, and a plurality of elastic protrusions 39 are distributed at intervals on the inclined surfaces and the planes at both ends of the limiting block 38.
[0047] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 8 Two second movable plates 29 are respectively provided on the sides where the two first movable plates 16 are close to each other, and two clamping blocks 30 are respectively provided on the ends where the two second movable plates 29 are close to each other. Two pairs of elastic blocks 31 are respectively provided on both sides of the two clamping blocks 30, and two sliders 32 are respectively fixed on the sides where each pair of elastic blocks 31 are close to each other. Two pairs of third movable plates 33 are respectively provided inside the two clamping blocks 30, and one side of each pair of third movable plates 33 is respectively connected to one end of each pair of sliders 32.
[0048] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 8 One end of each second movable plate 29 is in sliding contact with the inclined surfaces of one end of the two third movable plates 33 respectively. Two pairs of second springs 34 are provided between the sides of each pair of third movable plates 33 that are away from each other and the inner sides of the clamping block 30 respectively. The ends of the two second movable plates 29 that are close to each other are in sliding contact with the inside of the two clamping blocks 30 respectively.
[0049] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 5 A second clamping plate 43 is provided on one side of the third hollow elastic member 36 close to the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45 , and a third rubber plate 44 is provided on one side of the second clamping plate 43 close to the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45 .
[0050] Preferably, see Attachment Figure 2 To Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Fig. 9 Two movable blocks 48 are fixedly provided on the upper sides of the two first frames 11, respectively. A stepper motor 46 is installed on one side of each shell 10. A double-threaded screw rod 47 is provided at the output end of the stepper motor 46. Both ends of the double-threaded screw rod 47 are respectively in threaded contact with the two movable blocks 48. A first elastic member 49 is connected between the sides of the two first frames 11 that are close to each other, and two second elastic members 50 are respectively connected between the sides of the shell 10 that are away from each other.
[0051] In the initial state, the first airbag 37 is in a deflated state, and the second airbag 52 is in an expanded state.
[0052] Specific use of the present invention:
[0053] The staff installs and fixes the two adjustment components on the two side walls of the elevator shaft 51, and then symmetrically places two T-shaped guide rail brackets 45 on the adjustment components. At this time, the two T-shaped guide rail brackets 45 are respectively located in the two first frames 11 on the adjustment components. Among them, the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45 is a T-shaped structure, and the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45 are located in the first frame 11, and one end of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45 is used to guide and limit the up and down movement of the car.
[0054] When adjusting the distance between the two T-shaped guide rail brackets 45, the control system controls the small air pump 35 to start, and the small air pump 35 starts to suck the gas in the second air bag 52 into the first air bag 37, so that the first air bag 37 expands and pushes the second push rod 41 and the pressure plate 42 to move upward. The pressure plate 42 moves upward to vertically squeeze the third hollow elastic member 36, so that the third hollow elastic member 36 deforms horizontally and pushes the two push rods 13 to move. One end of the two push rods 13 is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of one end of the two first push rods 14, so that the two first push rods 14 and the two slide plates 15 are close to each other. The two slides 15 approach each other, driving the two pairs of second connecting rods 17 and the two first movable plates 16 to approach each other. The two first movable plates 16 approach each other, driving the two first connecting rods 19 and the movable frame 20 to approach each other. The two movable frames 20 approach each other, driving the two first hollow elastic members 23 and the second rubber members 24 to approach each other. The two second rubber members 24 approach each other and contact the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45, thereby performing a preliminary clamping and fixing effect on the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45. The two slides 15 approach each other to compress the two first springs 18 to generate elastic force, which is conducive to moving and resetting the two slides 15 under the action of the elastic force of the two first springs 18. The second airbag 52 contracts to reduce the degree of squeezing of the plurality of limit blocks 38, which is conducive to the horizontal sliding of the two first frames 11 in the housing 10.
[0055] Next, the two movable frames 20 continue to approach each other, and the two second rubber members 24 are pressed against the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45, thereby squeezing the two first hollow elastic members 23. The elastic forces generated by the squeezing of the two first hollow elastic members 23 act on the two second rubber members 24 respectively, so as to strengthen the clamping force of the two second rubber members 24 on the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45; and the two first hollow elastic members 23 are squeezed, so that the solutions in the two first hollow elastic members 23 enter the two second hollow elastic members 25 respectively through the two telescopic tubes 26, and the two second hollow elastic members 25 expand and push the two pairs of first guide blocks 27 to move closer to each other; through the sliding contact between one end of the first guide block 27 and the inclined surface of one end of the second guide block 28, each pair of second guide blocks 28 is brought closer to each other. Each pair of second guide blocks 28 approaches each other, driving the two first clamping plates 21 and the two first rubber members 22 to approach each other, so that the two pairs of first rubber members 22 can squeeze and fix the two sides of the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45, thereby improving the stability of clamping the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45 and avoiding shaking or displacement during the process of adjusting the spacing between the two T-shaped guide rail brackets 45.
[0056] At the same time, the two first movable plates 16 approach each other, driving the two second movable plates 29 and the two clamping blocks 30 to approach each other, and the two clamping blocks 30 approach each other to initially clamp and fix the two sides of one end of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45. Then, the two clamping blocks 30 are supported by the two sides of one end of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45 to cooperate with the two second movable plates 29 to continue to approach each other, and the two sides of one end of the second movable plates 29 are respectively in sliding contact with the inclined surfaces of one end of the two third movable plates 33, so that the two third movable plates 33 are separated from each other; the two third movable plates 33 are separated from each other and respectively drive the two sliders 32 and the elastic blocks 31 to move away from each other, and the two elastic blocks 31 are separated from each other and respectively contact one side of the first frame 11 and one side of the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45, which is conducive to the limiting and fixing of the clamping blocks 30 and improves the stability of the two clamping blocks 30 clamping one end of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45. The two third movable plates 33 move away from each other to compress the two pairs of second springs 34 to generate elastic force, so that the two third movable plates 33 are reset close to each other under the elastic force of the two pairs of second springs 34. At the same time, the expansion of the third hollow elastic member 36 in the horizontal direction pushes the second clamping plate 43 and the third rubber plate 44 to move, and the movement of the third rubber plate 44 squeezes and fixes the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45.
[0057] Finally, the stepper motor 46 starts to drive the double-threaded screw 47 to rotate. The two ends of the double-threaded screw 47 have opposite thread directions, and the two ends of the double-threaded screw 47 are respectively in threaded contact with the two movable blocks 48. The rotation of the double-threaded screw 47 can drive the two movable blocks 48 to move closer to or away from each other. The two movable blocks 48 move to drive the two first frames 11 and the two T-guide rail brackets 45 to move to adjust the distance between the two T-guide rail brackets 45. The two first frames 11 move, and a plurality of elastic protrusions 39 are squeezed and contacted with the card slot 40, so as to buffer and limit the two first frames 11, so as to smoothly and quickly adjust the spacing between the two T-guide rail brackets 45. Then, the two ends of one side of the limit block 38 are in inclined contact, and a plurality of elastic protrusions 39 are spaced and distributed on the inclined surfaces and planes at both ends of the limit block 38, so as to gradually buffer the movement of the first frame 11, which is conducive to quickly adjusting the spacing between the two T-guide rail brackets 45 and timely positioning and fixing.
[0058] When the spacing between the two T-rail brackets 45 is adjusted, the control system controls the small air pump 35 to start, and the small air pump 35 starts to suck the gas in the first airbag 37 into the second airbag 52. The second airbag 52 expands to push the movement of the plurality of limit blocks 38 and the movement of the plurality of elastic protrusions 39, so that the plurality of elastic protrusions 39 on the plane of the limit block 38 enter the corresponding card slot 40, so as to limit and fix the first frame 11, and avoid the displacement of the two first frames 11 in the shell 10. At this time, the first airbag 37 contracts to reduce the clamping force of the clamping assembly on the T-rail bracket 45, but does not affect the stability of the clamping assembly on the T-rail bracket 45. Among them, the two second elastic members 50 and the first elastic member 49 are used to reduce dust from entering the shell 10, and avoid the two first frames 11 from being stuck when moving in the shell 10.
[0059] The present invention is a fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device. By setting a movable frame 20, a first hollow elastic member 23, and a second rubber member 24, two movable frames 20 approach each other to drive the two first hollow elastic members 23 and the second rubber members 24 to approach each other. The two second rubber members 24 approach each other and contact the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45, thereby preliminarily clamping and fixing the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45. Then, by setting the second hollow elastic member 25, the telescopic tube 26, the first guide block 27, and the second guide block 28, the two movable frames 20 continue to approach each other, and the two second rubber members 24 are pressed against the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45, thereby squeezing the two first hollow elastic members 23. The elastic force generated by the squeezing of the two first hollow elastic members 23 acts on the two second rubber members 24 respectively, so as to strengthen the clamping force of the two second rubber members 24 on the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45; and the two first hollow elastic members 23 are squeezed, so that the solution in the two first hollow elastic members 23 enters the two second hollow elastic members 23 through the two telescopic tubes 26 respectively. Inside the elastic member 25, the two second hollow elastic members 25 expand and push the two pairs of first guide blocks 27 to move closer to each other; one end of the first guide block 27 is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of one end of the second guide block 28, so that each pair of second guide blocks 28 are brought closer to each other; each pair of second guide blocks 28 approaching each other drives the two first clamping plates 21 and the two first rubber members 22 to approach each other, so that the two pairs of first rubber members 22 can squeeze and fix the two sides of the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45, improve the stability of clamping the opposite ends of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45, and avoid shaking or displacement during the process of adjusting the spacing between the two T-shaped guide rail brackets 45.
[0060] The present invention is a device for adjusting the spacing of elevator guide rail brackets that is easy to adjust quickly. By setting the second movable plate 29 and the clamping block 30, the two first movable plates 16 are brought close to each other to drive the two second movable plates 29 and the two clamping blocks 30 to be close to each other. The two clamping blocks 30 are brought close to each other to perform a preliminary clamping and fixing effect on both sides of one end of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45. Through the arrangement of the elastic block 31, the slider 32, and the third movable plate 33, the two clamping blocks 30 are pressed against the two second movable plates 29 on both sides of one end of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45 to continue to approach each other, and the two sides of one end of the second movable plate 29 are respectively in sliding contact with the inclined surfaces of one end of the two third movable plates 33, so that the two third movable plates 33 move away from each other; the two third movable plates 33 move away from each other and respectively drive the two sliders 32 and the elastic blocks 31 to move away from each other, and the two elastic blocks 31 move away from each other and respectively contact one side of the first frame 11 and one side of the opposite end of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45, which is beneficial to the limiting and fixing effect of the clamping blocks 30, and improves the stability of the two clamping blocks 30 clamping both sides of one end of the T-shaped guide rail bracket 45.
[0061] The present invention is a fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device. By setting a limit block 38, an elastic protrusion 39, and a slot 40, the two first frames 11 move, and a plurality of elastic protrusions 39 are pressed and contacted with the slot 40, so as to buffer and limit the two first frames 11, so as to smoothly and quickly adjust the spacing between the two T-shaped guide rail brackets 45. Then, both ends of one side of the limit block 38 are in inclined contact, and a plurality of elastic protrusions 39 are spaced and distributed on the inclined surfaces and planes at both ends of the limit block 38, so as to gradually buffer the movement of the first frame 11, which is conducive to quickly adjusting the spacing between the two T-shaped guide rail brackets 45 and timely positioning and fixing. Finally, by setting the second airbag 52, the expansion of the second airbag 52 pushes the movement of the plurality of limit blocks 38 and the plurality of elastic protrusions 39, so that the plurality of elastic protrusions 39 on the plane of the limit block 38 enter the corresponding card groove 40, so as to limit and fix the first frame body 11, and avoid displacement of the two first frames 11 in the shell 10.
[0062] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A quick-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an elevator shaft (51), wherein two adjusting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the elevator shaft (51), and two pairs of T-shaped guide rail brackets (45) are respectively arranged on the two adjusting assemblies; the adjusting assembly comprises two shells (10), and the two shells (10) are symmetrically fixed on the side walls of the elevator shaft (51) in an upper and lower manner, and two first frames (11) are symmetrically slidably arranged inside each of the shells (10), and each of the T-shaped guide rail brackets (45) is in vertical sliding contact inside the first frame (11), and a clamping assembly is arranged inside each of the first frames (11); the clamping assembly comprises two second frames (12), and the two second frames (12) are respectively fixed on both sides of the interior of the first frame (11). Two first movable plates (16) are respectively provided on the sides of the two second frames (12) close to each other, two first connecting rods (19) are respectively fixedly provided on the sides of the two first movable plates (16) close to each other, two movable frames (20) are respectively fixedly provided on the ends of the two first connecting rods (19) close to each other, two pairs of first clamping plates (21) are respectively provided on both sides of the two movable frames (20), two first rubber parts (22) are respectively provided on the sides of each pair of first clamping plates (21) close to each other, two first hollow elastic parts (23) are respectively provided on the sides of the two movable frames (20) close to each other, and two second rubber parts (24) are respectively provided on the sides of the two first hollow elastic parts (23) close to each other.
2. The fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second hollow elastic members (25) are respectively provided inside the two movable frames (20), two pairs of first guide blocks (27) are respectively provided on the sides close to each other of the two second hollow elastic members (25), two pairs of second guide blocks (28) are respectively provided on the sides away from each other of the two pairs of first clamping plates (21), one end of the two pairs of first guide blocks (27) is respectively in inclined sliding contact with one end of the two pairs of second guide blocks (28), the interior of the first hollow elastic member (23) and the interior of the second hollow elastic member (25) are mutually connected and a stretching member is provided. The invention relates to a shrink tube (26), each pair of the second guide blocks (28) is in sliding contact with one side of the movable frame (20), two slide plates (15) are respectively slidably provided inside the two second frames (12), two pairs of second connecting rods (17) are respectively connected between the two slide plates (15) and the two first movable plates (16), each pair of the second connecting rods (17) is in sliding contact with the corresponding second frame (12), and one side of the two slide plates (15) is respectively connected with the inside of the two second frames (12) and provided with two first springs (18).
3. The fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two first push rods (14) are fixedly provided on the sides of the two slide plates (15) away from each other, and two push rods (13) are slidably provided on the sides of the two second frames (12), and one end of the two first push rods (14) is in sliding contact with the inclined surface of one end of the two push rods (13), and a third hollow elastic member (36) is provided on the side of the interior of each first frame (11) away from the T-shaped guide rail bracket (45), and the other ends of the two push rods (13) are connected to the two sides of the third hollow elastic member (36).
4. The fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first airbag (37) is provided on the lower inner side of the shell (10), a second push rod (41) is provided on the upper side of the first airbag (37), a pressure plate (42) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the second push rod (41), the pressure plate (42) slides vertically inside the first frame (11), and the upper side of the pressure plate (42) contacts the lower side of the third hollow elastic member (36).
5. The fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second air bag (52) is provided inside the shell (10) on a side away from the T-shaped guide rail bracket (45); a plurality of limit blocks (38) are provided at intervals on one side of the second air bag (52); a plurality of elastic protrusions (39) are provided on one side of each limit block (38); a plurality of slots (40) are provided on a side of each first frame (11) close to the second air bag (52); each elastic protrusion (39) is in compression contact with the slot (40); a small air pump (35) is provided on the side wall of the shell (10); one end of the small air pump (35) is connected to the inside of the first air bag (37); and the other end of the small air pump (35) is connected to the inside of the second air bag (52).
6. The fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of one side of each of the limiting blocks (38) are inclined surface structures, and a plurality of the elastic protrusions (39) are distributed at intervals on the inclined surfaces and the planes at both ends of the limiting blocks (38).
7. The fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second movable plates (29) are respectively provided on the sides of the two first movable plates (16) close to each other, and two clamping blocks (30) are respectively provided on the ends of the two second movable plates (29) close to each other. Two pairs of elastic blocks (31) are respectively provided on both sides of the two clamping blocks (30), and two sliding blocks (32) are respectively fixedly provided on the sides of each pair of the elastic blocks (31) close to each other. Two pairs of third movable plates (33) are respectively provided inside the two clamping blocks (30), and one side of each pair of the third movable plates (33) is respectively connected to one end of each pair of the sliding blocks (32).
8. The fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both sides of one end of each second movable plate (29) are in sliding contact with the inclined surfaces of one end of the two third movable plates (33), and two pairs of second springs (34) are provided between the sides of each pair of third movable plates (33) that are away from each other and the inner sides of the clamping blocks (30), and the ends of the two second movable plates (29) that are close to each other are in sliding contact with the inside of the two clamping blocks (30).
9. The fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second clamping plate (43) is provided on one side of the third hollow elastic member (36) close to the T-shaped guide rail bracket (45), and a third rubber plate (44) is provided on one side of the second clamping plate (43) close to the T-shaped guide rail bracket (45).
10. The fast-adjustable elevator guide rail bracket spacing adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two movable blocks (48) are fixedly provided on the upper sides of the two first frames (11), a stepping motor (46) is installed on one side of each shell (10), a double-threaded screw (47) is provided at the output end of the stepping motor (46), and the two ends of the double-threaded screw (47) are respectively in threaded contact with the two movable blocks (48), a first elastic member (49) is connected between the sides of the two first frames (11) that are close to each other, and two second elastic members (50) are connected between the sides of the two first frames (11) that are far away from each other and the two sides of the shell (10).