Withstand voltage test device and method for lithium battery shell production and processing

By designing a lithium battery case pressure-resistant testing device including hydraulic cylinder, air pump and guide plate, the problems of limit installation and automatic loading and unloading of lithium battery cases of different sizes in the prior art are solved, and the testing efficiency and stability are improved.

CN119666533AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411834122.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pressure-resistant testing device for the production and processing of lithium battery shells is not convenient for limit installation of lithium battery shells of different sizes, and is not convenient for automatic loading and unloading and alignment testing, which affects the testing efficiency.

Method used

A pressure test device including a device housing, a load-bearing frame, a first motor, a mounting plate, a support plate, a push rod, a rotary plate, a fixed shaft, a turntable, a mounting box, a spring, a clamp and an air pump are designed, and the automatic loading and unloading of the lithium battery case is achieved through hydraulic cylinder, an air pump and a guide plate.

Benefits of technology

The stable limit installation of lithium battery cases of different sizes is achieved, and the testing efficiency is improved through automatic loading and unloading and alignment, reducing the strength of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of quality detection, and provides a withstand voltage test device and method for lithium battery shell production and processing, and the device comprises a device housing, a first motor is fixedly connected to the device housing, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to a moving block, and a third spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed plate. The other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the supporting block is slidably connected into the fixing plate in a limited mode, the supporting block is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is provided with a clamping plate, the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a first guide rod, and the first guide rod is slidably connected into the fixing plate in a limited mode. And a mounting frame is fixedly connected into the device shell, a second motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a connecting disc. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, a lithium battery shell is inconvenient to limit and install by means of a voltage withstanding testing device and method for lithium battery shell production and processing is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of quality inspection, and in particular to a pressure-resistant testing device and method for producing and processing lithium battery shells. Background Art

[0002] The battery shell pressure test device is a device used to detect the battery shell's tolerance to external pressure or electrical pressure. It is mainly used to evaluate whether the battery shell can maintain structural integrity under extreme working conditions and prevent battery leakage or rupture caused by excessive pressure. The test device applies gas pressure or liquid pressure to simulate the mechanical or environmental pressure that the battery may encounter during use. Sensors or monitoring equipment collect real-time data such as deformation, stress, and pressure of the battery shell, and analyze it to determine whether the battery can withstand the predetermined maximum pressure.

[0003] With the existing pressure-resistant testing devices for the production and processing of lithium battery shells, when the lithium battery shells are tested, the lithium battery shells are mostly placed on a workbench for testing and processing. During the test, the lithium battery shells are easily affected by external forces and may be offset or fall off, affecting the processing stability. In addition, the lithium battery shells have different models and sizes, which makes it inconvenient to limit the installation of lithium battery shells of different sizes. At the same time, when the existing pressure-resistant testing devices are tested, in order to compare the test results, most of them need to conduct multiple material tests to facilitate data comparison. However, after a single test is completed, the staff needs to manually take the lithium battery shell for the next test. The work intensity is large, which affects the test efficiency and is inconvenient to perform automatic loading and unloading and alignment tests. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pressure-resistant testing device and method for the production and processing of lithium battery shells to meet the needs of users. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention proposes a pressure test device and method for the production and processing of lithium battery shells, which solves the problem that the pressure test device for the production and processing of lithium battery shells in the related art is inconvenient to limit the installation of lithium battery shells of different sizes, and is inconvenient to perform automatic loading and unloading and alignment testing.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A pressure test device for the production and processing of lithium battery shells comprises a device shell, a load-bearing frame is fixedly connected to the device shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the device shell, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the device shell, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a push rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a rotating plate is affixed to the supporting plate, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the device shell, a turntable is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, a mounting box is fixedly connected to the turntable, a first spring is fixedly connected to the mounting box, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a mounting block, a storage rack is fixedly connected to the mounting block, The gear train is fixedly connected with a tooth block, the tooth block is meshed with a gear, the gear is fixedly connected with a material wheel, the material wheel is rotatably connected in the installation box, the material wheel is fixedly connected with a traction rope, the traction rope is provided with a guide wheel, the guide wheel is fixedly connected in the installation box, the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with a moving block, the moving block is fixedly connected with a guide block, the guide block is limited and slidably connected in the installation box, the moving block is fixedly connected with a second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected in the installation box, the moving block is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a third spring, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the supporting block is limited and slidably connected in the fixed plate, the supporting block is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the clamping block is provided with a clamping plate.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the mounting plate and the supporting plate, and the side end surface of the supporting plate is in contact with the side end surface of the rotating plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a first guide rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, the first guide rod is limitedly slidably connected in the fixing plate, a mounting frame is fixedly connected in the device housing, a second motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting disk, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting disk, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the mounting rod, an extension rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, grooves are provided at equal angles on the rotating plate, and the bottom end surface of the rotating disk is in contact with the top end surface of the load-bearing frame.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a push frame is fixedly connected to the extension rod, a discharge plate is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, a material box is fixedly connected to the device housing, and two groups of tooth blocks are arranged, the two groups of tooth blocks are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the mounting block, and each group of tooth blocks is equidistantly distributed on the mounting block.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a second guide rod is connected to the limiting sliding inside the material box, the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the unloading plate, a control panel is installed on the device shell, the moving blocks are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the installation box, and the moving blocks correspond one-to-one with the fixed plate through a second spring.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected inside the device housing, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, the third spring is symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the fixed plate, and the third spring corresponds one-to-one with the clamping block through the supporting block.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an air pump is installed on the pressure plate, an air pipe is fixedly connected to the air pump, an air inlet pipe is installed at the other end of the air pipe, the cross-section of the clamping block is an isosceles triangle, a through groove is opened on the clamping plate, the inner side surface of the through groove is inclined, and the bottom end surface of the push frame is in contact with the bottom end surface inside the material box.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, an air pressure sensor is installed on the air intake pipe, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the device housing, and the cross section of the guide plate is inclined.

[0014] A pressure test method for lithium battery shell production and processing, comprising the following steps:

[0015] S1: Place the lithium battery shells to be tested in the material box, drive the connecting plate to rotate, and move the connecting plate to the left to push the lithium battery shells in the material box out through the push rack on the extension rod, and drop them to the shelf on the installation box on one side for automatic loading;

[0016] S2: Control the installation plate and the supporting plate to rotate. The push rod on the installation plate can push the rotating plate and the connected rotating disk to rotate, so that the installation box with the lithium battery shell can be rotated to the bottom of the pressing plate;

[0017] S3: The hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the pressing plate to move downward, and the sealing gasket on the pressing plate can fit and press on the lithium battery shell to seal it. When the pressing plate continues to move downward, the lithium battery shell can push the storage rack to move downward at the same time. The clamping plate on the installation box can clamp the lithium battery shell left and right, and the clamping blocks on both sides can clamp the lithium battery shell front and back. The air pump is used to supply air to the limited lithium battery shell to exert pressure, and the air pressure sensor on the intake pipe can be monitored in real time;

[0018] S4: After the pressure plate moves up and resets, the shelf in the installation box can push the lithium battery shell to move up and reset, driving the turntable to continue to rotate, and the installation box with the lithium battery shell can be moved to the right side of the material box. The connecting plate is controlled to continue to rotate, and the connecting plate moves to the right to use the unloading plate to remove the lithium battery shell on the installation box. Under the inclination of the guide plate, the falling material slides on the guide plate, which is convenient for subsequent collection.

[0019] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. When the lithium battery shell being tested is limited and aligned, the hydraulic cylinder can be opened to drive the pressure plate to move downward, and the pressure plate presses the lithium battery shell on the storage rack and moves downward. When the storage rack moves downward, the gear can be driven to rotate by the tooth block, and the gear can reel in the traction rope through the material wheel. When the traction rope is reeled in, it can be guided and moved by the guide wheel, and the traction rope can drive the moving block to move inward. When the moving block moves, it can be limited and moved by the guide block, and at the same time, the moving block can pull the second spring. When the fixed plates on both sides move inward, the installed clamping plates clamp the placed lithium battery shell left and right. When the clamping plates continue to move, they can move smoothly under the guidance of the first guide rod, and the inclined through grooves of the clamping plates can push the clamping blocks to move. The clamping blocks on both sides move inward at the same time, and the clamping blocks can move smoothly under the guidance of the supporting blocks, and the supporting blocks squeeze the third spring. The clamping blocks on both sides can clamp and limit the placed lithium battery shells front and back, thereby improving the stability of the clamping limit and avoiding the deviation during the test that affects the test effect.

[0021] 2. When unloading, the lithium battery shell can be stored in the material box, and the second motor on the mounting frame is turned on. The second motor drives the connecting disk to rotate. When the connecting disk rotates, the connecting plate can be driven to move through the mounting rod. When the connecting plate moves to the left, the material in the material box can be pushed out through the extension rod and the push frame, and the material can fall onto the storage rack. When the mounting box with the lithium battery shell is rotated for processing, the connecting disk can be controlled to continue to rotate, and the connecting plate pushes the unloading plate to move to the right. When the unloading plate moves, it can be guided by the second guide rod in the material box to move smoothly. The unloading plate can push down the tested lithium battery shell, and roll and collect it under the guidance of the guide plate, thereby improving the unloading and loading effect.

[0022] 3. Turn on the first motor to drive the connecting shaft to rotate. The connecting shaft can drive the mounting plate and the supporting plate to rotate. The push rod on the mounting plate can push the rotating plate to rotate. The rotating plate can drive the turntable on the fixed shaft to rotate. Rotate the installation box with the lithium battery shell under the pressure plate to facilitate alignment testing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the turntable of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the rotating plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the installation box of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the guide block of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the clamp block of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage rack of the present invention from a top view;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the material box of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 The present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0035] In the figure: 1, device housing; 2, load-bearing frame; 3, first motor; 4, connecting shaft; 5, mounting plate; 6, supporting plate; 7, push rod; 8, rotating plate; 9, fixed shaft; 10, rotating plate; 11, mounting box; 12, first spring; 13, mounting block; 14, storage rack; 15, gear block; 16, gear; 17, material wheel; 18, traction rope; 19, guide wheel; 20, moving block; 21, guide block; 22, second spring; 23, fixed plate; 24, third spring; 2 5. Support block; 26. Clamp block; 27. Clamp plate; 28. First guide rod; 29. ​​Mounting frame; 30. Second motor; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Mounting rod; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Extension rod; 35. Push frame; 36. Unloading plate; 37. Material box; 38. Second guide rod; 39. Control panel; 40. Hydraulic cylinder; 41. Press plate; 42. Sealing pad; 43. Air pump; 44. Air pipe; 45. Inlet pipe; 46. Air pressure sensor; 47. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] like Figures 1 to 11As shown, this embodiment proposes a pressure test device for the production and processing of lithium battery shells, including a device shell 1, a load-bearing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the device shell 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the device shell 1, an output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 4, the connecting shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the device shell 1, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 4, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5, a push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5, a rotating plate 8 is attached to the supporting plate 6, a fixed shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 8, the fixed shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the device shell 1, a rotating disk 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 9, a mounting box 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 10, and a mounting box 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting box 11. A first spring 12 is connected, and the other end of the first spring 12 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 13, and a storage rack 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 13, and a tooth block 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 13, and a gear 16 is meshed and connected to the tooth block 15, and a material wheel 17 is fixedly connected to the gear 16, and the material wheel 17 is rotatably connected in the mounting box 11, and a traction rope 18 is fixedly connected to the material wheel 17, and a guide wheel 19 is arranged on the traction rope 18, and the guide wheel 19 is fixedly connected in the mounting box 11, and the other end of the traction rope 18 is fixedly connected to a moving block 20, and a guide block 21 is fixedly connected to the moving block 20, and the guide block 21 is limitedly slidably connected in the mounting box 11, and a second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the moving block 20, and the first spring 12 is fixedly connected to the moving block 20, and the second ... The other end of the second spring 22 is fixedly connected in the installation box 11, the moving block 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 23, the fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected with a third spring 24, the other end of the third spring 24 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 25, the supporting block 25 is limitedly slidably connected in the fixed plate 23, the supporting block 25 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 26, the clamping block 26 is provided with a clamping plate 27, the clamping plate 27 is provided with a through groove, the inner side of the through groove is inclined, the clamping plate 27 is fixedly connected with a first guide rod 28, the first guide rod 28 is limitedly slidably connected in the fixed plate 23, a mounting frame 29 is fixedly connected in the device housing 1, the mounting frame 29 is fixedly connected with a second motor 30, the output shaft of the second motor 30 It is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 31; when the fixed plates 23 on both sides move inward, the installed clamping plates 27 clamp the placed lithium battery shells to the left and right, and when the clamping plates 27 continue to move, they can move smoothly under the guidance of the first guide rod 28, and the inclined through grooves of the clamping plates 27 can push the clamping blocks 26 to move, and the clamping blocks 26 on both sides move inward at the same time, and the clamping blocks 26 on both sides can clamp and limit the placed lithium battery shells front and back, thereby improving the clamping and limiting stability, and the connecting plate 31 can be controlled to continue to rotate, and the connecting plate 33 pushes the unloading plate 36 to move to the right. When the unloading plate 36 moves, it can be guided and moved smoothly by the second guide rod 38 in the material box 37, and the unloading plate 36 can push down the lithium battery shell after the test.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] like Figures 1 to 11As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes a pressure test device for the production and processing of lithium battery shells.

[0041] In this embodiment, the connecting shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the center part of the mounting plate 5 and the supporting plate 6, the side end surface of the supporting plate 6 is in contact with the side end surface of the rotating plate 8, the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 32, the mounting rod 32 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 33, the connecting plate 33 is rotatably connected to the extension rod 34, the rotating plate 8 is provided with grooves at equal angles, the bottom end surface of the rotating disk 10 is in contact with the top end surface of the load-bearing frame 2, which can ensure that the connecting shaft 4 can drive the mounting plate 5 and the supporting plate 6 to rotate smoothly.

[0042] In this embodiment, a push frame 35 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 34, a blanking plate 36 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 33, a material box 37 is fixedly connected to the device housing 1, two groups of tooth blocks 15 are provided, and the two groups of tooth blocks 15 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the mounting block 13, and each group of tooth blocks 15 is equidistantly distributed on the mounting block 13, and a second guide rod 38 is limitedly slidably connected in the material box 37, and the second guide rod 38 is fixedly connected to the blanking plate 36, and a control panel 39 is installed on the device housing 1, and the moving blocks 20 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the mounting box 11, and the moving blocks 20 are moved by The second spring 22 corresponds to the fixed plate 23 one by one, which can ensure that the storage rack 14 can drive the gear 16 to rotate through the tooth block 15, and the gear 16 can reel in the traction rope 18 through the material wheel 17. The traction rope 18 can be guided and moved by the guide wheel 19 when reeling in. The traction rope 18 can drive the moving block 20 to move inward. The moving block 20 can be limited by the guide block 21 when moving. At the same time, the moving block 20 can pull the second spring 22. When the fixed plates 23 on both sides move inward, the installed clamping plates 27 clamp the placed lithium battery shells on the left and right.

[0043] In this embodiment, a hydraulic cylinder 40 is fixedly connected in the device housing 1, and a pressure plate 41 is fixedly connected at one end of the hydraulic cylinder 40, and a sealing gasket 42 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 41. The third spring 24 is symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the fixed plate 23. The third spring 24 corresponds to the clamping block 26 one by one through the supporting block 25. An air pump 43 is installed on the pressure plate 41, and an air pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the air pump 43. An air intake pipe 45 is installed at the other end of the air pipe 44. The cross-section of the clamping block 26 is an isosceles triangle, and the bottom end surface of the push frame 35 is in contact with the bottom end surface inside the material box 37, which can ensure that the clamping blocks 26 on both sides move inward at the same time. The clamping block 26 can move smoothly under the guidance of the supporting block 25, and the supporting block 25 squeezes the third spring 24. The clamping blocks 26 on both sides can clamp and limit the placed lithium battery shells front and back, thereby improving the stability of the clamping limit.

[0044] In this embodiment, the air intake pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 41, and an air pressure sensor 46 is installed on the air intake pipe 45. A guide plate 47 is fixedly connected to the device housing 1, and the cross-section of the guide plate 47 is inclined, which can ensure that the inclined guide plate 47 can guide the material for collection and discharge.

[0045] It should be noted that the present invention is a pressure test device and method for lithium battery shell production and processing, firstly combined with Figure 1-11 When the detected lithium battery shell is limited and aligned, the hydraulic cylinder 40 can be opened to drive the pressure plate 41 to move downward, and the pressure plate 41 presses the lithium battery shell on the rack 14 to move downward. When the rack 14 moves downward, it can squeeze the first spring 12 through the mounting block 13, and the rack 14 can drive the gear 16 to rotate through the tooth block 15, and the gear 16 reels the traction rope 18 through the material wheel 17. When the traction rope 18 is retracted, it can be guided and moved by the guide wheel 19, and the traction rope 18 can drive the moving block 20 to move inward. When moving, the moving block 20 can be limited and moved by the guide block 21. At the same time, the moving block 20 can pull the second spring 22. When the fixed plates 23 on both sides move inward, the mounting plate 23 on both sides moves inward. The installed clamping plate 27 clamps the placed lithium battery shell on the left and right. When the clamping plate 27 is driven by the fixed plate 23 to continue to move, the clamping plate 27 can move smoothly under the guidance of the first guide rod 28, and a through groove is provided on the clamping plate 27. The inner side of the through groove is inclined. Therefore, under the movement of the clamping plate 27, the clamping plate 27 can push the clamping block 26 to move through the inclined through groove. At this time, the clamping blocks 26 on both sides move inward at the same time. The clamping block 26 can move smoothly under the guidance of the supporting block 25, and the supporting block 25 squeezes the third spring 24. The clamping blocks 26 on both sides can clamp and limit the placed lithium battery shell front and back, thereby improving the stability of the clamping limit and avoiding offset during testing that affects the test effect.

[0046] When unloading, the lithium battery shell can be stored in the material box 37, and the second motor 30 on the mounting frame 29 is turned on. The second motor 30 drives the connecting plate 31 to rotate. When the connecting plate 31 rotates, the connecting plate 33 can be driven to move through the mounting rod 32. When the connecting plate 33 moves to the left, the material in the material box 37 can be pushed out through the extension rod 34 and the push frame 35, and the material can fall onto the storage rack 14. The first motor 3 is turned on to drive the connecting shaft 4 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 4 can drive the mounting plate 5 and the supporting plate 6 to rotate. The push rod 7 on the mounting plate 5 can push the rotating plate 8 to rotate. By rotating, the rotating plate 8 can drive the turntable 10 on the fixed shaft 9 to rotate, and the installation box 11 with the lithium battery shell is rotated to the bottom of the pressure plate 41 to facilitate the alignment test, and then the connecting plate 31 can be controlled to continue to rotate, and the connecting plate 33 pushes the unloading plate 36 to move to the right. When the unloading plate 36 moves, it can be guided by the second guide rod 38 in the material box 37 to move smoothly. The unloading plate 36 can push down the lithium battery shell after the test. Under the inclination of the guide plate 47, the falling material slides on the guide plate 47, which is convenient for subsequent collection and improves the loading and unloading effect.

[0047] When testing the lithium battery shell, the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 40 in the device housing 1 can be controlled through the control panel 39. The hydraulic cylinder 40 can drive the pressure plate 41 to move downward, and fit the sealing gasket 42 on the pressure plate 41 to the lithium battery shell. When pressing down, the turntable 10 can be lifted and supported under the support of the load-bearing frame 2, and the lithium battery shell is sealed and protected. Then the air pump 43 is controlled to run, and the gas delivery pipe 44 and the air intake pipe 45 are used to convey gas to the lithium battery shell. The air pressure is monitored by the installed air pressure sensor 46. The air pressure in the lithium battery shell is continuously increased by the pressure until the explosion-proof line on the surface of the lithium battery shell is broken, so that the lithium battery shell can be subjected to a pressure resistance test. After the pressure plate 41 moves up and resets, it drives the mounting block 13 and the storage rack 14 to reset under the push of the first spring 12, and can push out the tested lithium battery shell for subsequent unloading and removal.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pressure test device for lithium battery shell production and processing, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that: A load-bearing frame (2) is fixedly connected inside the device housing (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the device housing (1), an output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (4), the connecting shaft (4) is rotatably connected inside the device housing (1), a mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (4), a supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (5), a push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (5), a rotating plate (8) is attached to the supporting plate (6), and a fixed rotating plate (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (8). A fixed shaft (9), the fixed shaft (9) is rotatably connected in the device housing (1), a rotating disk (10) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (9), a mounting box (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (10), a first spring (12) is fixedly connected in the mounting box (11), a mounting block (13) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring (12), a storage rack (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (13), a tooth block (15) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (13), and a gear (16) is meshingly connected to the tooth block (15) The gear (16) is fixedly connected to a material wheel (17), the material wheel (17) is rotatably connected in the installation box (11), the material wheel (17) is fixedly connected to a traction rope (18), the traction rope (18) is provided with a guide wheel (19), the guide wheel (19) is fixedly connected in the installation box (11), the other end of the traction rope (18) is fixedly connected to a moving block (20), the moving block (20) is fixedly connected to a guide block (21), the guide block (21) is limitedly slidably connected in the installation box (11), the moving block (20) is fixedly connected to the guide block (21), and the moving block (20) is fixedly connected to the guide block (21). The movable block (20) is fixedly connected with a second spring (22), the other end of which is fixedly connected in the installation box (11); the movable block (20) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (23), the fixed plate (23) is fixedly connected with a third spring (24), the other end of which is fixedly connected with a supporting block (25), the supporting block (25) is limitedly slidably connected in the fixed plate (23), the supporting block (25) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (26), and the clamping block (26) is provided with a clamping plate (27).

2. According to claim 1, a pressure test device for lithium battery shell production and processing, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the mounting plate (5) and the supporting plate (6), and the side end surface of the supporting plate (6) is in contact with the side end surface of the rotating plate (8).

3. According to claim 1, a pressure test device for lithium battery shell production and processing, characterized in that: A first guide rod (28) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (27), and the first guide rod (28) is limitedly slidably connected in the fixed plate (23). A mounting frame (29) is fixedly connected in the device housing (1), and a second motor (30) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (29). The output shaft of the second motor (30) is fixedly connected to a connecting disk (31), and a mounting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the connecting disk (31). The mounting rod (32) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (33), and an extension rod (34) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (33). Grooves are provided at equal angles on the rotating plate (8), and the bottom end surface of the rotating disk (10) is in contact with the top end surface of the load-bearing frame (2).

4. A pressure-resistant testing device for lithium battery shell production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extension rod (34) is fixedly connected to a push frame (35), the connection plate (33) is rotatably connected to a material discharge plate (36), the device housing (1) is fixedly connected to a material box (37), and the tooth blocks (15) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of tooth blocks (15) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the mounting block (13), and each group of tooth blocks (15) is equidistantly distributed on the mounting block (13).

5. A pressure-resistant testing device for lithium battery shell production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second guide rod (38) is connected in a limited sliding manner inside the material box (37), and the second guide rod (38) is fixedly connected to the unloading plate (36). A control panel (39) is installed on the device housing (1). The moving blocks (20) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the installation box (11), and the moving blocks (20) correspond one-to-one with the fixed plate (23) through the second spring (22).

6. A pressure-resistant testing device for lithium battery shell production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (40) is fixedly connected inside the device housing (1); a pressure plate (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder (40); a sealing gasket (42) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (41); the third spring (24) is symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the fixed plate (23); and the third spring (24) corresponds to the clamping block (26) one by one through the supporting block (25).

7. A pressure-resistant testing device for lithium battery shell production and processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air pump (43) is installed on the pressing plate (41), an air delivery pipe (44) is fixedly connected to the air pump (43), an air inlet pipe (45) is installed at the other end of the air delivery pipe (44), the cross section of the clamping block (26) is an isosceles triangle, a through groove is opened on the clamping plate (27), the inner side of the through groove is inclined, and the bottom end surface of the push frame (35) is in contact with the bottom end surface inside the material box (37).

8. A pressure-resistant testing device for lithium battery shell production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air intake pipe (45) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (41), an air pressure sensor (46) is installed on the air intake pipe (45), and a guide plate (47) is fixedly connected to the device housing (1), and the cross section of the guide plate (47) is inclined.

9. A withstand voltage test method for lithium battery shell production and processing, using the withstand voltage test device for lithium battery shell production and processing as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The lithium battery shells to be tested are placed in the material box (37), the connecting plate (31) is driven to rotate, and the connecting plate (33) moves to the left, so that the lithium battery shells in the material box (37) can be pushed out through the push frame (35) on the extension rod (34), and fall to the storage rack (14) on the side installation box (11) for automatic loading; S2: Control the mounting plate (5) and the supporting plate (6) to rotate, and the push rod (7) on the mounting plate (5) can push the rotating plate (8) and the connected rotating disk (10) to rotate, so that the mounting box (11) with the lithium battery shell can be rotated to the bottom of the pressing plate (41); S3: The hydraulic cylinder (40) is used to drive the pressing plate (41) to move downward, and the sealing pad (42) on the pressing plate (41) can be pressed against the lithium battery shell to seal it. When the pressing plate continues to move downward, the lithium battery shell can push the storage rack (14) to move downward at the same time. The clamping plate (27) on the installation box (11) can be used to clamp the lithium battery shell on the left and right, and the clamping blocks (26) on both sides can clamp the lithium battery shell front and back. The air pump (43) is used to supply air to the limited lithium battery shell to exert pressure, and the air pressure sensor (46) on the air intake pipe (45) can be used for real-time monitoring; S4: After the pressing plate (41) is moved upward and reset, the storage rack (14) in the installation box (11) can push the lithium battery shell to move upward and reset, driving the turntable (10) to continue to rotate, so that the installation box (11) with the lithium battery shell can be moved to the right side of the material box (37), and the connecting plate (31) is controlled to continue to rotate. The connecting plate (33) moves to the right and the lithium battery shell on the installation box (11) can be removed by using the unloading plate (36). Under the tilting action of the guide plate (47), the falling materials slide on the guide plate (47) to facilitate subsequent collection.