Insulator
By setting a cavity and overlapping patch structure in the insulator, the problem of debris falling after being subjected to external forces or being broken down is solved, and the insulator does not scatter after being broken, reducing the risk of wire dropping.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411696051.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing insulators will become multiple debris after being subjected to external forces or being broken down, which poses safety risks and is unstable in fixing, which may cause wires to fall.
An insulator is designed with a cavity inside it and the inner side wall is divided into a first and a second portion in a radial direction. The insulator is provided with a plurality of first covering members and a second covering members extending to the second portion, the second covering member extending to the first portion, and both overlap to form a friction force to improve stability.
After being broken down, the insulator will not break away from the wire. The first and second covers can limit the broken insulators, prevent them from scattering, reduce the risk of causing the wire to fall, and improve the stability and mechanical strength of the insulator body structure.
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Figure CN119673578A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of insulators, and in particular to an insulator. Background Art
[0002] Insulators are a common power component in power systems and are often used in transmission lines to support and fix conductors. When erecting transmission lines, aluminum wires are usually used to tie the conductors to insulating porcelain bottles. Currently, most insulators are made of fired ceramics. When insulators are subjected to external forces or are punctured, they will break into multiple fragments and fall off, and the conductors will also fall off, posing a safety hazard. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides an insulator which can prevent the insulator from being separated from the conductor after being broken down.
[0004] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] An insulator comprises: a plurality of first covering members, a plurality of second covering members, and a connection assembly;
[0006] The insulator is provided with a cavity inside, and the inner side wall of the insulator is divided into a first part and a second part along the radial direction of the insulator; the first covering member and the second covering member are both arranged in the cavity, a plurality of the first covering members are arranged in sequence in the first part, and a plurality of the second covering members are arranged in sequence in the second part; the first covering member extends to the second part, and the second covering member extends to the first part, and the first covering member overlaps with the second covering member;
[0007] The insulator has a first end and a second end, and the first end and the second end are both provided with a connecting assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the first covering member has a first surface in contact with the second covering member; the second covering member has a second surface in contact with the first covering member, and both the first surface and the second surface are configured to be provided with textures.
[0009] Furthermore, the insulator has an axis, and the length of the first covering member and the length of the second covering member are both greater than half of the outer circumference length of the insulator.
[0010] Further, the connection assembly includes a first connection member and a second connection member;
[0011] The first connecting member is disposed at the first end, and the second connecting member is disposed at the second end.
[0012] Further, the first connecting member comprises: a first connecting sub-portion and a second connecting sub-portion; the first connecting sub-portion and the second connecting sub-portion are arranged at intervals on both sides of the first end;
[0013] The second connecting member comprises: a third connecting sub-portion and a fourth connecting sub-portion; the third connecting sub-portion and the fourth connecting sub-portion are arranged at intervals on both sides of the second end;
[0014] Wherein, the first connecting sub-portion, the second connecting sub-portion, the third connecting sub-portion, and the fourth connecting sub-portion are all provided with connecting holes.
[0015] Further, it also includes: a mounting plate, an insulating pin and a fixing assembly;
[0016] One end of the insulating needle passes through the mounting plate, and the other end of the insulating needle is connected to the insulator. The fixing assembly is used to fix the insulating needle and the mounting plate. The outer wall of the insulator is provided with a plurality of insulating sheds, and a protrusion is provided between adjacent insulating sheds.
[0017] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes: a baffle, a screw rod, and a plurality of bolts.
[0018] The baffle is sleeved on the outer wall of the insulating needle, a washer is sandwiched between the baffle and the mounting plate, one end of the screw is connected to the insulating needle, a first nut is sleeved on the screw, and both sides of the first nut have fixing parts;
[0019] The bolt passes through the fixing portion, the mounting plate, and the baffle in sequence, and a second nut is sleeved on one end of the bolt away from the fixing portion;
[0020] A first movable groove is arranged at one end of the bolt away from the fixing portion, and a limiting structure for limiting the displacement of the bolt is arranged in the first movable groove.
[0021] Further, a plurality of first through holes are provided along the thickness direction of the baffle, a plurality of second through holes are provided along the thickness direction of the mounting plate, and a plurality of third through holes are provided on the fixing portion;
[0022] The axis of the first through hole, the axis of the second through hole, and the axis of the third through hole are collinear, and the bolt passes through the third through hole, the second through hole, and the first through hole in sequence.
[0023] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a limiting shaft and a retaining ring;
[0024] The limiting shaft is arranged in the first movable groove and is located in the middle of the limiting shaft, and the retaining ring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the limiting shaft;
[0025] A second movable groove is provided inside the retaining ring, the second movable groove is connected to the limiting shaft, and the bottom of the retaining ring abuts against the second nut.
[0026] Furthermore, the number of the limiting structures is equal to the number of the bolts.
[0027] The insulator in the present invention comprises a first side wall and a second side wall, and a first covering is arranged on the first side wall, and a second covering is arranged on the second side wall, and the first covering and the second covering are arranged at intervals, so that the surface of the first covering and the surface of the second covering can be closely matched and generate friction, so that the stability of the insulator body structure can be improved, and because the first covering and the second covering are both connected to the side wall of the insulator, after the insulator is broken, the first covering and the second covering can limit the broken insulator, prevent the insulator from scattering, and thus reduce the risk of causing the wire to fall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation modes of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 One of the cross-sectional views of an insulator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 A second cross-sectional view of an insulator provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first covering member in an insulator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second covering member in an insulator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 One of the structural schematic diagrams of an insulator provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 7 The second structural schematic diagram of an insulator provided in another embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Description of reference numerals:
[0037] 10-insulator; 11-first covering member; 111-first surface; 12-second covering member; 121-second surface; 13-first part; 14-second part; 15-first end; 16-second end; 17-insulating shed; 18-cavity; 20-connection assembly; 21-first connecting member; 211-first connecting sub-portion; 212-second connecting sub-portion; 22-second connecting member; 221-third connecting sub-portion; 222-the fourth connecting sub-section; 30-the mounting plate; 40-the insulating pin; 50-the fixing assembly; 51-the baffle; 52-the screw; 53-the bolt; 531-the first movable groove; 54-the washer; 55-the first nut; 551-the fixing section; 56-the second nut; 60-the limiting structure; 61-the limiting shaft; 62-the retaining ring; 621-the second movable groove; 71-the first through hole; 72-the second through hole; 73-the third through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units that are not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units that are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0040] References to "embodiments" or "implementations" herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments or implementations may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0041] Insulators are a common power component in power systems and are often used in transmission lines to support and fix conductors. When erecting transmission lines, aluminum wire is usually used to tie the conductors to insulating porcelain bottles. Currently, most insulators are made of fired ceramics. When insulators are subjected to external forces or are punctured, they will break into multiple fragments and fall off, and the conductors will also fall off, posing a safety hazard. In addition, the fixing method of insulators in the current related technology is not stable in some scenarios, and the fixed part may also fall off after the conductor swings for a long time.
[0042] In view of this, the present embodiment provides an insulator 10. The insulator 10 can be prevented from being separated from the conductor after being broken down.
[0043] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an insulator 10, comprising: a plurality of first covering members 11, a plurality of second covering members 12, and a connecting assembly 20;
[0044] The insulator 10 is provided with a cavity 18 inside, and the inner side wall of the insulator 10 is divided into a first part 13 and a second part 14 along the radial direction of the insulator 10; the first covering member 11 and the second covering member 12 are both arranged in the cavity 18, a plurality of the first covering members 11 are arranged in sequence in the first part 13, and a plurality of the second covering members 12 are arranged in sequence in the second part 14; the first covering member 11 extends to the second part 14, and the second covering member 12 extends to the first part 13, and the first covering member 11 overlaps with the second covering member 12;
[0045] The insulator has a first end 15 and a second end 16 , and the first end 15 and the second end 16 are both provided with a connection assembly 20 .
[0046] The interior of the insulator 10 in the present invention is set as a cavity 18, and the side wall of the insulator 10 is divided into a first part 13 and a second part 14, the first covering member 11 is set in the first part 13, and the first covering member 11 is extended to the second part 14, and the second covering member 12 is set in the second part 14, and the second covering member 12 is extended to the first part 13, so that the first covering member 11 and the second covering member 12 can intersect, so that they can fit tightly and generate friction between the first covering member 11 and the second covering member 12, so that the stability of the body structure of the insulator 10 can be improved, and because the first covering member 11 and the second covering member 12 are both connected to the side wall of the insulator 10, after the insulator 10 is broken, the first covering member 11 and the second covering member 12 can limit the broken insulator 10, prevent the insulator 10 from scattering and failing, and thus reduce the risk of causing the wire to fall.
[0047] It can be understood that the first covering member 11 and the second covering member 12 are arranged in a plate or strip shape, and the first covering member 11 and the second covering member 12 are arranged in an alternating manner, so that the first covering member 11 and the second covering member 12 can have a larger contact area, so that the insulator 10 will not fail immediately after being broken. The connecting assembly 20 arranged on the insulator 10 can be used to connect the wire. By connecting the connecting assembly 20 to the wire, after a part of the insulator 10 fails, the other part can continue to be used normally, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the stability of the insulator 10.
[0048] In some embodiments, the first covering member 11 has a first surface 111 in contact with the second covering member 12; the second covering member 12 has a second surface 121 in contact with the first covering member 11, and both the first surface 111 and the second surface 121 are configured to be provided with textures.
[0049] It can be understood that the first covering member 11 has a first surface 111, and the second covering member 12 has a second surface 121. Textures are provided on the first surface 111 and the second surface 121. When the first surface 111 and the second surface 121 are in contact, the textures of the first surface 111 and the textures of the second surface 121 are in contact, so that the first surface 111 and the second surface 121 have a larger contact area, so that the friction between the first covering member 11 and the second covering member 12 can be improved. When the first part 13 or the second part 14 of the insulator 10 is broken, the first covering member 11 and the second covering member 12 can limit the broken insulator of the first part and the second part, so that the insulator will not fail immediately, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the stability of the insulator, and at the same time achieving the purpose of improving the mechanical strength and durability of the insulator 10.
[0050] Optionally, the texture design of the first surface 111 and the second surface 121 can be set to a relatively rough surface, or the first surface 111 and the second surface 121 can be set to a relatively rough surface. Figure 3 or Figure 4 In the arrangement of the lines shown, when the lines of the two parts are opposite in the relative direction, the interaction force increases, so that it is difficult for the first covering member 11 to be separated from the second covering member 12, or the second covering member 12 to be separated from the first covering member 11; at the same time, it helps to offset the torsional stress of the insulator 10. Since the lines have opposite paths, when the torsional force is applied to the first covering member 11 or the second covering member 12, the lines will resist the torsional force, so that it is more difficult for the first covering member 11 or the second covering member 12 to rotate or loosen, which can effectively prevent the insulator 10 from failing or loosening. This ensures the reliability of the insulator 10 in long-term operation.
[0051] It should be particularly noted that since there are multiple first covering members 11 and second covering members 12, the first covering member 11 has two first surfaces 111, which are disposed opposite to each other and have the same texture; similarly, the second covering member 12 has two second surfaces 121, which are disposed opposite to each other and have the same texture.
[0052] Optionally, the textures of the first surface 111 and the second surface 121 include but are not limited to the textures shown in the figure, which may be convex or irregular in shape, etc.
[0053] In some embodiments, the insulator 10 has an axis, and the length of the first covering member 11 and the length of the second covering member 12 are both greater than half of the outer circumference of the insulator.
[0054] It can be understood that the length of the first covering member 11 and the second covering member 12 of the insulator 10 exceeds half of the circumferential length of the insulator, which can increase the surface contact area of the first covering member 11 and the second covering member 12, improve the friction between the first surface 111 and the second surface 121, and improve the distribution of internal stress of the insulator 10, reduce the damage of the insulator 10 caused by excessive stress concentration at certain points, adapt to higher loads, improve the stability of the entire structure and extend the service life of the insulator 10.
[0055] See also Figure 2 , in some embodiments, the connection assembly 20 includes a first connection member 21 and a second connection member 22;
[0056] The insulator 10 has a first end 15 and a second end 16 that are oppositely disposed. The first connecting member 21 is disposed at the first end 15 , and the second connecting member 22 is disposed at the second end 16 .
[0057] It can be understood that the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 are respectively located at the two ends of the insulator 10, which can make the installation and replacement of the insulator 10 more flexible, and when in use, the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 can be connected to the wire at the same time, or the first connector 21 is connected to the wire, and the second connector 22 is fixedly arranged, which can enhance the flexibility of the insulator 10 in different application scenarios, so that it can adapt to different installation conditions or connection requirements. And the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the insulator 10, so that the insulator 10 can also form a more stable connection structure at the connection port. When the insulator 10 is subjected to tensile, compressive and bending forces, the stress distribution is uniform, reducing the risk of failure of the insulator 10.
[0058] See also Figure 2In some embodiments, the first connecting member 21 includes: a first connecting sub-portion 211 and a second connecting sub-portion 212; the first connecting sub-portion 211 and the second connecting sub-portion 212 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the first end 15;
[0059] The second connecting member 22 includes: a third connecting sub-portion 221 and a fourth connecting sub-portion 222; the third connecting sub-portion 221 and the fourth connecting sub-portion 222 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the second end 16;
[0060] The first connecting sub-portion 211 , the second connecting sub-portion 212 , the third connecting sub-portion 221 , and the fourth connecting sub-portion 222 are all provided with connecting holes.
[0061] It can be understood that the first connecting member 21 includes: a first connecting sub-portion 211 and a second connecting sub-portion 212, wherein the first connecting sub-portion 211 and the second sub-portion are both fixedly connected to the insulator 10 to ensure the stability of the first connecting sub-portion 211 and the second connecting sub-portion 212 after being connected to the wire; specifically, the first connecting sub-portion 211 and the second connecting sub-portion 212 are arranged at intervals so that after the insulator 10 is broken, one of the connecting sub-portions can play a connecting role with multiple wires, thereby preventing the wires from falling. At the same time, due to the interaction between the first matching portion and the second matching portion, the first connecting sub-portion 211 and the second connecting sub-portion 212 can also play a role of mutual restraint and mutual restriction, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the stability of the insulator 10.
[0062] It is understandable that the first connecting sub-portion 211 and the second connecting sub-portion 212 are provided on the insulator 10 to better resist the torsion and bending of the insulator 10 caused by external forces, and the connection points on both sides thereof can effectively absorb and disperse the vibration energy, reduce the impact of the vibration on the structure of the insulator 10, and improve the anti-deformation ability of the overall structure. At the same time, it can also improve the convenience of installation and achieve the purpose of improving construction efficiency.
[0063] See also Figure 5 , in some embodiments, further comprising: a mounting plate 30, an insulating pin 40 and a fixing assembly 50;
[0064] One end of the insulating needle 40 passes through the mounting plate 30, and the other end of the insulating needle 40 is connected to the insulator 10. The fixing assembly 50 is used to fix the insulating needle 40 and the mounting plate 30; the outer wall of the insulator 10 is provided with a plurality of insulating sheds 17, and a protrusion is provided between adjacent insulating sheds 17.
[0065] It can be understood that in order to better fix the insulator 10, one end of the insulating needle 40 is connected to the insulator 10, and the other end of the insulating needle 40 penetrates the mounting plate 30, that is, it is arranged on the mounting plate 30. In order to fix the insulating needle 40 and the insulator 10, a fixing assembly 50 is arranged on the insulating plate. This structure can greatly enhance the installation firmness of the insulator 10, ensure that the structure is stable during long-term use, and is not easy to loosen or shift, and can also prevent the insulator 10 from shaking or shifting, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the electrical system.
[0066] It can be understood that the fixing assembly 50 is detachably arranged on the mounting plate 30, which can also facilitate the later replacement and maintenance of the insulator 10. A plurality of equidistant insulating sheds 17 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insulator 10, and the shed structure effectively extends the creepage distance to achieve the purpose of improving the stability of the insulator 10 when in use.
[0067] Optionally, the insulator 10 may be made of a composite material.
[0068] See also Figures 5 to 7 In some embodiments, the fixing assembly 50 includes: a baffle 51, a screw rod 52, and a plurality of bolts 53.
[0069] The baffle plate 51 is sleeved on the outer wall of the insulating needle 40, a washer 54 is sandwiched between the baffle plate 51 and the mounting plate 30, one end of the screw rod 52 is connected to the insulating needle 40, a first nut 55 is sleeved on the screw rod 52, and both sides of the first nut 55 have fixing parts 551;
[0070] The bolt 53 passes through the fixing portion 551, the mounting plate 30, and the baffle 51 in sequence, and a second nut 56 is sleeved on one end of the bolt 53 away from the fixing portion 551;
[0071] A first movable groove 531 is disposed at one end of the bolt 53 away from the fixing portion 551 . A limiting structure 60 for limiting the displacement of the bolt 53 is disposed in the first movable groove 531 .
[0072] It can be understood that the insulator 10 is fixedly connected to the insulating needle 40, the bottom end of the insulating needle 40 is fixedly connected to the screw 52, the baffle 51 is sleeved on the outer wall of the insulating needle 40, the baffle 51 is fixedly connected to the insulating needle 40, the bottom of the baffle 51 is movably connected to the washer 54, the bottom of the washer 54 is movably connected to the mounting plate 30, the first nut 55 is sleeved on the bottom of the screw 52, and the two sides of the first nut 55 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing blocks, and multiple bolts 53 can be provided. The multiple bolts 53 pass through the fixing block, the mounting plate 30 and the baffle 51 in sequence, and a second nut 56 is sleeved on one end of the bolt 53, and the above-mentioned mounting plate 30 can be fixed by the second nut 56. In order to achieve a better fixing effect, a first movable groove 531 is provided at one end of the bolt 53 away from the fixing portion 551, and the bolt 53 is fixed by arranging a limiting structure 60 in the first movable groove 531, thereby reducing the risk of loosening of the bolt 53, ensuring that the system can still maintain efficient operation during long-term operation, and improving the overall stability of the insulator 10.
[0073] See also Figures 5 to 7 In some embodiments, a plurality of first through holes 71 are provided along the thickness direction of the baffle plate 51, a plurality of second through holes 72 are provided along the thickness direction of the mounting plate 30, and a plurality of third through holes 73 are provided on the fixing portion 551;
[0074] The axis of the first through hole 71 , the axis of the second through hole 72 , and the axis of the third through hole 73 are collinear, and the bolt 53 passes through the third through hole 73 , the second through hole 72 , and the first through hole 71 in sequence.
[0075] It can be understood that the apertures of the first through hole 71, the second through hole 72 and the third through hole 73 are equal, and the axes of the first through hole 71, the second through hole 72 and the third through hole 73 are collinear, so that the bolt 53 can be accurately aligned when passing through each component, and the bolt 53 can be smoothly and smoothly passed through the baffle 51, the mounting plate 30 and the fixing portion 551 in sequence, so as to reduce the risk of misalignment or offset. The bolt 53 passes through the fixing portion 551, the mounting portion and the baffle 51 at one time, so as to improve the fixing strength of the entire structure. In addition, the first through hole 71, the second through hole 72 and the third through hole 73 can be provided in plurality, and similarly, the bolt 53 can also be provided in plurality. The parallel use of multiple bolts 53 can evenly distribute mechanical stress, avoid excessive stress on a single bolt 53, reduce deformation or loosening caused by uneven load, and provide sufficient tightening force to avoid loosening or sliding, thereby enhancing the safety of the overall structure.
[0076] See also Figures 5 to 7 In some embodiments, the limiting structure 60 includes a limiting shaft 61 and a retaining ring 62;
[0077] The limiting shaft 61 is disposed in the first movable groove 531 and is located in the middle of the limiting shaft 61 , and the retaining ring 62 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the limiting shaft 61 ;
[0078] A second movable groove 621 is defined inside the retaining ring 62 . The second movable groove 621 is connected to the limiting shaft 61 . The bottom of the retaining ring 62 abuts against the second nut 56 .
[0079] It can be understood that the limiting structure 60 includes a limiting shaft 61 and a retaining ring 62, wherein the limiting shaft 61 is arranged in the first movable groove 531 and is located in the middle of the movable groove, so that the bolt 53 can slide horizontally or longitudinally under the action of external force, thereby limiting the axial displacement of the bolt 53 after installation, that is, when the cable vibrates, the bolt 53 can be limited by the limiting shaft 61 to move, so that the bolt 53 can remain in a relatively fixed state. The retaining ring 62 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the limiting shaft 61, so that the retaining ring 62 can limit the displacement when the sleeve is replaced, so that its limiting effect is further enhanced, and the possibility of the insulator 10 falling during use is reduced.
[0080] See also Figures 5 to 7 In some embodiments, the number of the limiting structures 60 is equal to the number of the bolts 53, so that the limiting structures 60 can better limit the bolts 53, thereby preventing the bolts 53 from falling and causing the insulator 10 to fail.
[0081] Each set of limiting structures 60 includes a limiting shaft 61 and a retaining ring 62. The limiting shaft 61 is fixedly connected to the inner center of the first movable groove 531. The outer wall of the limiting shaft 61 is sleeved with the retaining ring 62. The retaining ring 62 has a second movable groove 621 formed inside. The second movable groove 621 is adapted to be connected with the limiting shaft 61. The bottom of the retaining ring 62 abuts against the second nut 56. The insulating needle 40 passes through the washer 54 and the mounting plate 30 in turn, and then the first nut 55 on the outer wall of the screw 52 is screwed to a suitable position, and then The top of the bolt 53 passes through the third through hole 73, the second through hole 72 and the first through hole 71 in sequence and tightens the second nut 56, then the retaining ring 62 is folded to be parallel to the top of the second nut 56, so that the bottom of the retaining ring 62 abuts against the top of the second nut 56, thereby enabling the bolt 53 to effectively prevent the first nut 55 from rotating and loosening, and the retaining ring 62 is laid flat to further limit the position of the nut 2, thereby preventing the nut 2 from loosening and causing the bolt 53 to fall off, thereby preventing the insulator 10 from falling off.
[0082] Mentioning "embodiment" and "implementation method" in the present invention means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrases in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in the present invention can be combined with other embodiments. In addition, it should be understood that the features, structures or characteristics described in the various embodiments of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined to form another embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, provided that there is no contradiction between them.
[0083] Finally, it should be noted that the above implementation modes are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above preferred implementation modes, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An insulator, characterized in that: include: A plurality of first covering members (11), a plurality of second covering members (12), and a connecting assembly (20); A cavity (18) is provided inside the insulator (10), and the inner side wall of the insulator (10) is divided into a first part (13) and a second part (14) along the radial direction of the insulator (10); the first covering member (11) and the second covering member (12) are both arranged in the cavity (18), a plurality of the first covering members (11) are arranged in sequence in the first part (13), and a plurality of the second covering members (12) are arranged in sequence in the second part (14); the first covering member (11) extends to the second part (14), and the second covering member (12) extends to the first part (13), and the first covering member (11) overlaps with the second covering member (12); The insulator (10) has a first end (15) and a second end (16), and the first end (15) and the second end (16) are both provided with a connection assembly (20).
2. The insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first covering member (11) has a first surface (111) in contact with the second covering member (12); the second covering member (12) has a second surface (121) in contact with the first covering member (11), and the first surface (111) and the second surface (121) are both provided with textures.
3. The insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulator (10) has an axis, and the length of the first covering member (11) and the length of the second covering member (12) are both greater than half of the outer circumference length of the insulator.
4. The insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (20) comprises a first connection member (21) and a second connection member (22); The first connecting member (21) is arranged at the first end (15), and the second connecting member (22) is arranged at the second end (16).
5. The insulator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting member (21) comprises: a first connecting sub-portion (211) and a second connecting sub-portion (212); the first connecting sub-portion (211) and the second connecting sub-portion (212) are arranged at intervals on both sides of the first end (15); The second connecting member (22) comprises: a third connecting sub-portion (221) and a fourth connecting sub-portion (222); the third connecting sub-portion (221) and the fourth connecting sub-portion (222) are arranged at intervals on both sides of the second end (16); Wherein, the first connecting sub-portion (211), the second connecting sub-portion (212), the third connecting sub-portion (221), and the fourth connecting sub-portion (222) are all provided with connecting holes.
6. The insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting plate (30), an insulating pin (40), and a fixing assembly (50); One end of the insulating needle (40) passes through the mounting plate (30), and the other end of the insulating needle (40) is connected to the insulator (10); the fixing assembly (50) is used to fix the insulating needle (40) and the mounting plate (30); the outer wall of the insulator (10) is provided with a plurality of insulating sheds (17), and a protrusion is provided between adjacent insulating sheds (17).
7. The insulator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (50) comprises: a baffle (51), a screw rod (52), and a bolt (53); The baffle (51) is sleeved on the outer wall of the insulating needle (40), a washer (54) is sandwiched between the baffle (51) and the mounting plate (30), one end of the screw rod (52) is connected to the insulating needle (40), a first nut (55) is sleeved on the screw rod (52), and both sides of the first nut (55) have fixing parts (551); The bolt (53) passes through the fixing portion (551), the mounting plate (30), and the baffle (51) in sequence, and a second nut (56) is sleeved on one end of the bolt (53) away from the fixing portion (551); A first movable groove (531) is provided at one end of the bolt (53) away from the fixing portion (551), and a limiting structure (60) for limiting the displacement of the bolt (53) is provided in the first movable groove (531).
8. The insulator according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of first through holes (71) are provided along the thickness direction of the baffle (51), a plurality of second through holes (72) are provided along the thickness direction of the mounting plate (30), and a plurality of third through holes (73) are provided on the fixing portion (551); The axis of the first through hole (71), the axis of the second through hole (72), and the axis of the third through hole (73) are collinear, and the bolt (53) passes through them in sequence.
9. The insulator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting structure (60) comprises a limiting shaft (61) and a retaining ring (62); The limiting shaft (61) is arranged in the first movable groove (531) and is located in the middle of the limiting shaft (61), and the retaining ring (62) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the limiting shaft (61); A second movable groove (621) is provided inside the retaining ring (62), the second movable groove (621) is connected to the limiting shaft (61), and the bottom of the retaining ring (62) abuts against the second nut (56).
10. The insulator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the limiting structures (60) is equal to the number of the bolts (53).