Heating control method, device and equipment for double heating wires of electronic atomizer and medium
By adopting the dual heating wire heating control method in the electronic atomizer, the problem of atomization quality reduction caused by the aging of a single heating wire is solved, and a more stable atomization effect and a longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311229990.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
In existing electronic atomizers, single heating wires age or adhere to impurities during continuous use, resulting in a decrease in atomization quality and affecting the atomization quality and taste of the oil.
The heating control method of the double heating wire is adopted. By obtaining the total heat generation amount of the oil and the parameters of the double heating wire, the total atomization time is calculated, and the preset time threshold is determined based on the smoke concentration and the total atomization time, and the working mode of the double heating wire is regulated to extend the service life of the heating wire.
Through the alternating working mode of the dual heating wire and the regulation of the preset time threshold, the service life of the heating wire is significantly improved, the atomization quality is stabilized, and the service life of the electronic atomizer is extended.
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Figure CN119679209A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, and in particular to a method, device, equipment and medium for controlling heating of double heating wires of an electronic atomizer. Background Art
[0002] The electronic atomizer is provided with an atomizing core for heating the atomized oil, and a heating wire is usually provided on the atomizing core. In the prior art, a single heating wire is often used for continuous heating. Since the single heating wire will gradually age or be attached with impurities during continuous use, the smoke concentration of the aged or impurity-attached heating wire will decrease, which will eventually affect the atomization quality and taste of the oil.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a dual heating wire control method that can ensure the stability of atomization quality and increase the service life of the heating wire. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, equipment and medium for controlling heating of dual heating wires of an electronic atomizer, so as to solve the problems of poor heating effect of a single heating wire and low stability of atomization quality in the prior art.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling heating of dual heating wires of an electronic atomizer, the method comprising:
[0006] Obtaining the total heat value and the double heating wire parameters required to atomize all the oil in the oil tank, and obtaining the total atomization time required to atomize all the oil in the oil tank according to the total heat value and the double heating wire parameters;
[0007] Obtaining a preset time threshold according to the smoke concentration generated when the dual heating wires are working and the total atomization time, wherein the preset time threshold is less than the total atomization time;
[0008] The current working mode of the dual heating wire is obtained, the actual usage time of the dual heating wire is compared with the preset time threshold, and the heating of the dual heating wire is regulated according to the comparison result, wherein the working mode includes a single-shot alternating mode and / or a dual-shot mode.
[0009] Furthermore, the dual heating wire includes a first heating wire and a second heating wire. When the working mode is the single-shot alternating mode, comparing the actual use time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulating the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result includes:
[0010] Obtaining a first heating time and a second heating time when the first heating wire and the second heating wire work alternately, and when the sum of the first heating time and the second heating time is less than the preset time threshold, controlling the first heating wire and the second heating wire to maintain alternating work;
[0011] When the sum of the first heating time and the second heating time is greater than or equal to the preset time threshold, the first heating wire is controlled to stop working, and the second heating wire is controlled to keep working.
[0012] Furthermore, the dual heating wire includes a first heating wire and a second heating wire. When the working mode is a mixture of a single-shot alternating mode and a dual-shot mode, comparing the actual use time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulating the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result includes:
[0013] Obtaining a first heating time length and a second heating time length when the first heating wire and the second heating wire work alternately in a single-shot alternating mode;
[0014] Obtain a third heating time and a conversion coefficient for the first heating wire and the second heating wire to heat together in the dual-heating mode, and obtain a fourth heating time according to the third heating time and the conversion coefficient;
[0015] When the sum of the first heating time, the second heating time and the fourth heating time is less than the preset time threshold, the first heating wire and the second heating wire are controlled to maintain alternating operation in the single-shot alternating mode;
[0016] When the sum of the first heating time, the second heating time and the fourth heating time is greater than or equal to the preset time threshold, the first heating wire is controlled to stop working and the second heating wire keeps working in the single-shot alternating mode.
[0017] Furthermore, the conversion coefficient is the ratio of the atomization time of the single-shot alternating mode to the atomization time of the double-shot alternating mode under the condition of the same heating value.
[0018] Furthermore, the total heat value and the double heating wire parameters required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank are obtained, and the total atomization time required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank is obtained according to the total heat value and the double heating wire parameters, including:
[0019] Obtain the atomization parameter α of the oil and the oil tank capacity L;
[0020] Obtain the resistance R, input voltage V and resistance variation coefficient k of the heating wire;
[0021] According to the functional mapping relationship among the atomization parameter α, the oil tank capacity L, the resistance R and the input voltage V, the total atomization time T is obtained:
[0022]
[0023] Among them, the atomization parameter α is the heat required for atomization of each unit of oil.
[0024] Furthermore, the step of determining the preset time threshold according to the smoke concentration generated when the dual heating wires are working and the total atomization time includes:
[0025] Get the smoke concentration generated when the double heating wires are working;
[0026] When the smoke concentration is less than a preset concentration threshold, the remaining oil volume in the current oil tank is obtained;
[0027] Determining the remaining atomization time required to atomize the remaining oil according to the remaining oil capacity;
[0028] The preset time threshold is determined by the difference between the total atomization time and the remaining atomization time.
[0029] Furthermore, after obtaining the current working mode of the dual heating wire, comparing the actual use time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulating the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result, the method further includes:
[0030] Obtaining a number of first-time puff data of the same electronic atomizer and building a puff simulation model;
[0031] Acquire a plurality of identical secondary puff data of the electronic atomizer, and compare them with the corresponding first puff data in the puff simulation model to obtain a first deviation ratio, and store the first deviation ratio and the secondary puff data in the puff simulation model;
[0032] Acquire a plurality of identical three-puff data of the electronic atomizer, and compare them with the corresponding two-puff data in the puff simulation model to obtain a secondary deviation ratio, and store the secondary deviation ratio and the three-puff data in the puff simulation model;
[0033] Similarly, obtain n times of puff data of the same electronic atomizer, and compare them with the corresponding n-1 times of puff data in the puff simulation model to obtain n-1 times of deviation ratio, and store the n-1 times of deviation ratio and the n times of puff data in the puff simulation model;
[0034] Obtain corresponding primary compensation values, secondary compensation values, ... n-1 compensation values according to the primary deviation ratio, the secondary deviation ratio, ... the n-1 deviation ratio, and store the primary compensation values, the secondary compensation values, ... the n-1 compensation values in the suction simulation model;
[0035] The working parameters of the double heating wire for three puffs are determined according to the one-time compensation value. And so on, the working parameters of the double heating wire for n+1 puffs are determined according to the n-1-time compensation value.
[0036] Among them, the puffing data includes the dual heating wire working mode, the puffing time, the smoke concentration generated at the dual heating wire, and the smoke concentration at the nozzle.
[0037] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a double heating wire heating control device for an electronic atomizer, the device comprising:
[0038] An acquisition module is used to acquire the total calorific value and the double heating wire parameters required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank, and obtain the total atomization time required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank according to the total calorific value and the double heating wire parameters;
[0039] A calculation module, used to determine a preset time threshold according to the smoke concentration generated when the dual heating wires are working and the total atomization time, wherein the preset time threshold is less than the total atomization time;
[0040] The comparison module is used to obtain the current working mode of the dual heating wire, compare the actual usage time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulate the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result, wherein the working mode includes a single-shot alternating mode and / or a dual-shot mode.
[0041] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic atomizer dual heating wire heating control device, comprising: at least one processor, at least one memory, and computer program instructions stored in the memory, and when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, the method described in the first aspect is implemented.
[0042] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, wherein when the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the method described in the first aspect is implemented.
[0043] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0044] The electronic atomizer double heating wire heating control method, device, equipment and medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention adopts a double heating wire to replace the single heating wire in the prior art, and the double heating wire can adopt one of the two working modes of single-shot alternating mode and double-shot mode or a mixture of the two, which can greatly reduce the problem that the continuous use of one heating wire leads to a rapid shortening of the heating wire life and affects the heating effect; secondly, the oil capacity, heating wire parameters and smoke concentration, that is, the atomization quality are comprehensively considered, and the preset time threshold is calculated and compared with the actual double heating wire heating time. When the actual heating time of the heating wire exceeds the preset time threshold, it proves that the atomization quality will be lower than the preset value, that is, the heating mode of the double heating wire is controlled and adjusted, thereby improving the service life of the heating wire, ensuring the stability of the oil atomization quality, and improving the service life of the electronic atomizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiment of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work, and these are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a method for controlling heating of dual heating wires of an electronic atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the double heating wire heating control device of the electronic atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a double heating wire heating control device for an electronic atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the double heating wire of the electronic atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and Examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only configured to explain the present invention and are not configured to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the present invention.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "include..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0052] Electronic atomizers usually include an oil tank and an atomizer core. The oil tank is a well-sealed containing chamber that can directly contain liquid oil or store oil by setting a porous body for storing oil in the oil tank. The atomizer core is usually configured as a cotton core soaked in oil wrapped around the heating wire. The cotton core is in contact with the oil in the oil tank, so that the cotton core is soaked in oil, and finally the oil on the cotton core is heated and atomized by the heating wire. However, if the single heating wire continues to work, after the electronic atomizer has been used for a period of time, the quality of the smoke atomized by the electronic atomizer will decrease due to the uneven oil soaking on the cotton core, the aging of the heating wire, and the attachment of impurities, which will affect the taste.
[0053] To solve the above problems, see Figure 1 In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling heating of a double heating wire of an electronic atomizer, the method comprising:
[0054] S1: Obtaining the total calorific value and the double heating wire parameters required to atomize all the oil in the oil tank, and obtaining the total atomization time required to atomize all the oil in the oil tank according to the total calorific value and the double heating wire parameters;
[0055] S2: obtaining a preset time threshold according to the smoke concentration generated when the dual heating wires are working and the total atomization time, wherein the preset time threshold is less than the total atomization time;
[0056] S3: Obtain the current working mode of the dual heating wire, compare the actual usage time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulate the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result, wherein the working mode includes a single-shot alternating mode and / or a dual-shot mode.
[0057] In this embodiment, the parameters of the dual heating wire (two heating wires) include resistance, input voltage and resistance change coefficient, wherein the resistance change coefficient is determined based on the material of the heating wire, the cross-sectional diameter of the heating wire and the temperature of the heating wire, and different heating wires correspond to different resistance change coefficients.
[0058] First, determine the oil characteristics, which include the oil's viscosity, composition, and sensitivity to temperature, which will result in different smoke concentrations produced by different oils under the same heating method. At this time, determine the total calorific value required to heat and atomize all the oil in the oil tank based on the oil tank capacity and oil characteristics. The total calorific value and the heating wire parameters can be calculated to obtain the total atomization time, that is, the total time the user can ultimately use the electronic atomizer under ideal conditions.
[0059] Through the simulated suction experiment, the smoke concentration generated by the heating wire is detected in real time, the atomization quality of the smoke is judged by the smoke concentration, and then the critical value of the smoke quality, that is, the smoke concentration, is determined according to the actual suction taste. That is, the smoke concentration above this critical value can ensure the smoke quality and taste; when the smoke concentration is below the critical value, it proves that the heating wire is seriously aged or too many impurities are attached, and it is impossible to continuously produce high-quality smoke. Therefore, when the critical value of the smoke concentration is determined, the suction time when the critical value of the smoke concentration is reached is obtained accordingly, which is set as the preset time threshold. The critical values of smoke concentrations corresponding to heating wires with different parameters are different. In actual use, the user detects the heating time of the dual heating wires and compares it with the preset time threshold and the current working mode of the dual heating wires. The heating mode of the dual heating wires is adjusted by comparing the results, so as to slow down the problem of unstable smoke quality caused by the aging of the heating wires and improve the service life of the electronic atomizer. Among them, the single-shot alternating mode is that the dual heating wires work independently and alternately, and the heating wire has a longer service life in the single-shot alternating mode; the dual-shot mode is that the dual heating wires work together, and the smoke generated in the dual-shot mode is thicker and has a better taste.
[0060] Furthermore, the dual heating wire includes a first heating wire and a second heating wire. When the working mode is the single-shot alternating mode, comparing the actual use time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulating the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result includes:
[0061] S311: obtaining a first heating time and a second heating time when the first heating wire and the second heating wire work alternately, and when the sum of the first heating time and the second heating time is less than the preset time threshold, controlling the first heating wire and the second heating wire to maintain alternating operation;
[0062] S312: When the sum of the first heating time and the second heating time is greater than or equal to the preset time threshold, the first heating wire is controlled to stop working, and the second heating wire is controlled to keep working.
[0063] In this embodiment, if Figure 4, the double heating wire includes a first heating wire and a second heating wire, the first heating wire is arranged at the upper end of the second heating wire and in parallel with the second heating wire, the first heating wire includes a first input end, the second heating wire includes a second input end, and the first heating wire and the second heating wire are connected to an output end; in the single-shot alternating mode, the first heating wire and the second heating wire work alternately and independently, that is, when the first heating wire works, the second heating wire does not work, and the voltage is connected from the first input end and connected from the output end; when the second heating wire works, the first heating wire does not work, and the voltage is connected from the second input end and connected from the output end; setting the single-shot alternating mode can effectively reduce the problem of rapid aging of the heating wire, excessive and concentrated impurities attached to the heating wire caused by the independent work of the single heating wire, and ultimately causing the atomization quality to decrease; the single-shot alternating mode can be used to improve the life and atomization stability of the electronic atomizer and improve the user experience. In the double-shot mode, the first heating wire and the second heating wire work simultaneously, that is, the voltage is input to the first input end and the second input end at the same time and connected from the output end, at this time, the first heating wire and the second heating wire are connected in parallel; the double-shot mode is not limited by the preset time threshold, and the double heating wires work together until the oil is completely atomized and exhausted. When the user starts using the device, he can choose the single-shot alternating mode or the double-shot mode. When the user selects the single-shot alternating mode from the first use to the end of the oil running out, the first heating time actually heated by the first heating wire and the second heating time actually heated by the second heating wire are obtained, and the sum of the first heating time and the second heating time is compared with the preset time threshold. When the preset time threshold is exceeded, only the second heating wire is controlled to work independently.
[0064] The determination of the preset time threshold is closely related to the quality of the smoke. First, due to the continuous consumption of oil and the gravity of the oil, the oil content in the cotton core is less at the top and more at the bottom. Therefore, when the same heat is applied, the smoke concentration generated at the top of the cotton core will be lower than that at the bottom and it is easy to burn. Secondly, due to the repeated use of the heating wire, the heating wire will age or impurities will adhere to the surface of the heating wire, which will affect the normal operation of the heating wire, reduce the concentration of smoke generated, and affect the quality of smoke. In this embodiment, the life of the heating wire is first extended by alternating the heating wires, and secondly, by controlling the second heating wire at the bottom of the cotton core to work independently in the later stage, it can be ensured that the oil content at the bottom of the cotton core meets the requirements in the later stage of the use of the electronic atomizer, and there will be no burning phenomenon, thereby ensuring the atomization quality.
[0065] Furthermore, the dual heating wire includes a first heating wire and a second heating wire. When the working mode is a mixture of a single-shot alternating mode and a dual-shot mode, comparing the actual use time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulating the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result includes:
[0066] S321: Obtaining a first heating time length and a second heating time length in which the first heating wire and the second heating wire work alternately in a single-shot alternating mode;
[0067] S322: Obtaining a third heating time and a conversion coefficient for the first heating wire and the second heating wire to heat together in the dual-heating mode, and obtaining a fourth heating time according to the third heating time and the conversion coefficient;
[0068] S323: when the sum of the first heating time, the second heating time and the fourth heating time is less than the preset time threshold, controlling the first heating wire and the second heating wire to maintain alternating operation in the single-shot alternating mode;
[0069] S324: When the sum of the first heating time, the second heating time and the fourth heating time is greater than or equal to the preset time threshold, the first heating wire is controlled to stop working and the second heating wire keeps working in the single-shot alternating mode.
[0070] Furthermore, the conversion coefficient is the ratio of the atomization time of the single-shot alternating mode to the atomization time of the double-shot alternating mode under the condition of the same heating value.
[0071] In this embodiment, when the user chooses to use the single-shot alternating mode and the double-shot mode in combination, the comparison of the preset time thresholds should comprehensively consider the heating time of the first heating wire and the second heating wire in the single-shot alternating mode and the heating time of the first heating wire and the second heating wire working together in the double-shot mode. Since the value of the preset time threshold is based on the single-shot alternating mode as an experimental basis, and the heating power of the heating wires in the two modes is different, it is necessary to use the same calorific value as the conversion quantity to convert the heating time of the first heating wire and the second heating wire working together in the double-shot mode into the heating time required in the single-shot alternating mode. The conversion coefficient is calculated as the ratio of the atomization time of the single-shot alternating mode to the atomization time of the double-shot alternating mode under the same calorific value. For example, to atomize 100 ml of oil, the double heating wires in the single-shot alternating mode require T1 seconds, and the double heating wires in the double-shot mode require T2 seconds. Therefore, the conversion coefficient is
[0072] At this time, the sum of the first heating time, the second heating time and the fourth heating time after conversion in the single-fire alternating mode is compared with the preset time threshold. In the dual-fire mode, whether or not the preset time threshold is exceeded, the dual-fire mode is not affected, that is, in the dual-fire mode, whether or not the preset time threshold is exceeded, the first heating wire and the second heating wire continue to heat at the same time until the oil in the oil tank is completely atomized. In the single-fire alternating mode, when the preset time threshold is exceeded, only the second heating wire is controlled to keep working, and the first heating wire stops working.
[0073] Furthermore, the total heat value and the double heating wire parameters required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank are obtained, and the total atomization time required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank is obtained according to the total heat value and the double heating wire parameters, including:
[0074] S11: Obtain the atomization parameter α of the oil and the oil tank capacity L;
[0075] S12: Obtain the resistance R, input voltage V and resistance variation coefficient k of the heating wire;
[0076] S13: According to the functional mapping relationship among the atomization parameter α, the oil tank capacity L, the resistance R and the input voltage V, the total atomization time T is obtained:
[0077]
[0078] Among them, the atomization parameter α is the heat required for atomization of each unit of oil.
[0079] In this embodiment, the calorific value (unit joule J) required for each unit of oil with different oil characteristics is obtained through experiments, and then the total heat required for the atomization of all the oil in the oil tank is obtained through the actual capacity unit number of the oil tank. Different oils have different oil characteristics, so there are certain differences in the heat required to consume the same unit of oil; the unit measurement of the oil can be calculated in milliliters or grams, and the unit of the atomization parameter α is joule per milliliter or joule per gram.
[0080] Regarding the value of the resistance variation coefficient k (Ω / ℃), in addition to comprehensively considering the parameters of the heating wire resistivity, heating wire length and heating wire cross-sectional diameter, it is also necessary to detect the heating wire temperature in real time and select the resistance value at the corresponding temperature. Therefore, it is necessary to set up a temperature detection device to detect the temperature of the heating wire in real time. The resistance variation coefficient k reflects the functional mapping relationship between the heating wire resistivity, heating wire length and heating wire cross-sectional diameter and the heating wire temperature. The resistance variation coefficient k is obtained through experimental data.
[0081] Furthermore, the step of determining the preset time threshold according to the smoke concentration generated when the dual heating wires are working and the total atomization time includes:
[0082] S21: Obtaining the smoke concentration generated when the dual heating wires are working;
[0083] S22: when the smoke concentration is less than a preset concentration threshold, obtaining the remaining oil volume in the current oil tank;
[0084] S23: determining the remaining atomization time required to atomize the remaining oil according to the remaining oil capacity;
[0085] S24: Determine a preset time threshold by the difference between the total atomization time and the remaining atomization time.
[0086] In this embodiment, based on the quality of the smoke, firstly, due to the continuous consumption of oil and the gravity of the oil, the oil content infiltrated in the cotton core is less at the upper end and more at the lower end. Therefore, when the same heating value is applied, the smoke concentration generated at the upper end of the cotton core will be lower than that at the lower end; secondly, due to the repeated use of the heating wire, the heating wire ages or impurities adhere to the surface of the heating wire, which will affect the normal operation of the heating wire and also cause the smoke concentration generated by the heating wire to decrease; therefore, whether the oil content in the cotton core is uneven or the heating wire ages, it will affect the smoke quality and ultimately affect the value of the preset time threshold.
[0087] Taking the above into consideration, the present invention arranges a smoke concentration detection device near the double heating wires to uniformly collect the smoke concentration (mg / m 3 ), when the smoke concentration is detected to be lower than a certain preset concentration threshold, it proves that the smoke quality cannot meet the user's taste requirements, and it is necessary to control the single-shot alternating mode to maintain only the normal operation of the second heating wire.
[0088] This embodiment simulates the user's puffing through an experiment, with the puffing time varying from 1 to 5 seconds, and detects the smoke concentration at the heating wire in real time. When the smoke concentration does not meet the requirements, the remaining oil capacity in the oil tank is detected, and the remaining atomization time is obtained by the calorific value of the remaining oil capacity in the oil tank, and finally the used time value is obtained by the difference between the total atomization time and the remaining atomization time; similarly, the amount of oil consumed in the oil tank can be detected, and the consumed calorific value can be calculated by the consumed oil amount, and finally the corresponding used time value can be calculated by the consumed calorific value; ideally, the used time value is the preset time threshold. Preferably, in addition to the different duration of each puff during the actual puffing process of the user, there are other uncertain factors, such as different puffing strengths and gas flow rates, which will affect the actual smoke concentration data. Therefore, the total duration of simulated puffing when reaching the preset concentration threshold can be compared with the calculated value of the used duration under the ideal state. If the total duration of the simulated puffing is less than the value of the used duration, the total duration of the simulated puffing is determined as the preset duration threshold; if the total duration of the simulated puffing is greater than the value of the used duration, the value of the used duration is determined as the preset duration threshold. The purpose of this setting is to maximize the reduction of the smoke concentration caused by other uncertain factors to be lower than the preset concentration threshold earlier by taking a smaller value, and the problem that the smoke concentration is actually lower than the preset concentration threshold cannot be accurately fed back by using the statistics of the duration. In addition, the preset time threshold corresponding to the calculation of heating wires with different parameters or oils with different characteristics should be different, and targeted experiments need to be carried out to determine.
[0089] Different groups of people have different taste requirements for the preset concentration threshold value, and a balanced and popular smoke concentration critical value should be comprehensively determined.
[0090] Furthermore, after obtaining the current working mode of the dual heating wire, comparing the actual use time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulating the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result, the method further includes:
[0091] S41: Obtaining first-time puff data of a number of identical electronic atomizers and constructing a puff simulation model;
[0092] S42: Acquire a plurality of identical secondary puff data of the electronic atomizer, and compare them with the corresponding first puff data in the puff simulation model to obtain a first deviation ratio, and store the first deviation ratio and the secondary puff data in the puff simulation model;
[0093] S43: obtaining a plurality of identical three-puff data of the electronic atomizer, and comparing them with the corresponding two-puff data in the puff simulation model to obtain a secondary deviation ratio, and storing the secondary deviation ratio and the three-puff data in the puff simulation model;
[0094] S44: Similarly, obtain n times of puff data of the same electronic atomizer, and compare them with the corresponding n-1 times of puff data in the puff simulation model to obtain n-1 times of deviation ratio, and store the n-1 times of deviation ratio and the n times of puff data in the puff simulation model;
[0095] S45: Obtaining corresponding primary compensation values, secondary compensation values, ... n-1 compensation values according to the primary deviation ratio, the secondary deviation ratio, ... the n-1 deviation ratio, and storing the primary compensation values, the secondary compensation values, ... the n-1 compensation values in the suction simulation model;
[0096] S46: Determine the working parameters of the double heating wire for three puffs according to the one-time compensation value. And so on, determine the working parameters of the double heating wire for n+1 puffs according to the n-1-time compensation value.
[0097] Among them, the puffing data includes the dual heating wire working mode, the puffing time, the smoke concentration generated at the dual heating wire, and the smoke concentration at the nozzle.
[0098] In this embodiment, the smoke concentration generated at the dual heating wire during each puff can reflect the aging degree of the heating wire, while other factors such as the puffing time and gas flow rate will affect the smoke concentration at the mouthpiece. Therefore, a smoke detection device is added to the mouthpiece to detect the smoke concentration at the mouthpiece during each puff, which can most directly reflect the quality of the smoke at the entrance. When the smoke concentration at the mouthpiece is kept within a certain range, the taste of the electronic atomizer can be kept within a certain level. In this embodiment, a certain number of identical electronic atomizers are selected for experiments through simulated puffing, and the data of each puff is collected and summarized to construct a puffing simulation model, reflecting the situation that the dual heating wire gradually ages with the increase of the number of puffs under different puff times, resulting in changes in the puffing data.
[0099] Among them, in the same number of puff experiments, for example, in the first puff data, the puff time of different electronic atomizers simulates the situation in which the users have different lung capacities and the puff time is between 1-5 seconds, the puff strength is different, and the single-shot alternating mode or the double-shot mode is selected. The smoke concentration generated at the double heating wire and the smoke concentration at the mouthpiece during the puff are used to obtain the first puff database; in the first puff database, the double heating wire is brand new and used for the first time, and the puff data under different puff times and puff strengths are recorded, and the first puff double heating wire is in the best working state. And so on, until the puff data of the nth puff is summarized to obtain the n-time puff database, the puff simulation model includes the first puff database, the second puff database...n-time puff database. Analyze the difference between the second puff data and the first puff data, and generate the compensation value accordingly. By analogy, analyze the difference between the n-time puff data and the n-1-time puff data, and generate the compensation value accordingly, and update the corresponding compensation value to the puff simulation database. The compensation value is taken as follows: the smoke concentration at the nozzle after compensation should be greater than or equal to the preset concentration threshold. In this embodiment, the working parameters of the heating wire include voltage, current, resistance, temperature, etc.; the compensation value is preferably voltage compensation, and the problem of gradually decreasing atomized smoke concentration due to aging of the heating wire caused by fine-tuning the voltage compensation is improved. In another embodiment, a temperature control module is provided inside the electronic atomizer, and the temperature control module can prevent the increase in the resistance of the heating wire caused by excessive temperature. At this time, the compensation value can also include temperature compensation and current compensation. The heating value of the heating wire is guaranteed by fine-tuning the current or temperature of the heating wire.
[0100] By constructing and continuously training the puff simulation model, in the subsequent actual use by users, by accumulating the number of puffs, selecting the corresponding puff database in the model, and real-time detection of the puffing time under the number of puffs, the smoke concentration generated at the dual heating wires during each puff, the smoke concentration at the mouthpiece during each puff, and the working mode of the dual heating wires during this puff, the corresponding data and corresponding compensation values can be accurately selected from the puff simulation model, which can ensure to a certain extent that the smoke concentration and quality of the user's each inlet are maintained within a certain range.
[0101] Second, see Figure 2 The embodiment of the present invention provides a heating control device for double heating wires of an electronic atomizer, the device comprising:
[0102] An acquisition module is used to acquire the total calorific value and the double heating wire parameters required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank, and obtain the total atomization time required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank according to the total calorific value and the double heating wire parameters;
[0103] A calculation module, used to determine a preset time threshold according to the smoke concentration generated when the dual heating wires are working and the total atomization time, wherein the preset time threshold is less than the total atomization time;
[0104] The comparison module is used to obtain the current working mode of the dual heating wire, compare the actual usage time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulate the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result, wherein the working mode includes a single-shot alternating mode and / or a dual-shot mode.
[0105] In this embodiment, the comparison module further includes:
[0106] The dual heating wire includes a first heating wire and a second heating wire. When the working mode is the single-shot alternating mode, comparing the actual use time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulating the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result includes:
[0107] Obtaining a first heating time and a second heating time when the first heating wire and the second heating wire work alternately, and when the sum of the first heating time and the second heating time is less than the preset time threshold, controlling the first heating wire and the second heating wire to maintain alternating work;
[0108] When the sum of the first heating time and the second heating time is greater than or equal to the preset time threshold, the first heating wire is controlled to stop working, and the second heating wire is controlled to keep working.
[0109] Furthermore, the comparison module also includes:
[0110] The dual heating wire includes a first heating wire and a second heating wire. When the working mode is a mixed use of a single-shot alternating mode and a dual-shot mode, comparing the actual use time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulating the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result includes:
[0111] Obtaining a first heating time length and a second heating time length when the first heating wire and the second heating wire work alternately in a single-shot alternating mode;
[0112] Obtain a third heating time and a conversion coefficient for the first heating wire and the second heating wire to heat together in the dual-heating mode, and obtain a fourth heating time according to the third heating time and the conversion coefficient;
[0113] When the sum of the first heating time, the second heating time and the fourth heating time is less than the preset time threshold, the first heating wire and the second heating wire are controlled to maintain alternating operation in the single-shot alternating mode;
[0114] When the sum of the first heating time, the second heating time and the fourth heating time is greater than or equal to the preset time threshold, the first heating wire is controlled to stop working and the second heating wire keeps working in the single-shot alternating mode.
[0115] The conversion coefficient is the ratio of the atomization time of the single-shot alternating mode to the atomization time of the double-shot alternating mode under the same calorific value.
[0116] Furthermore, the acquisition module also includes:
[0117] The method of obtaining the total heat value and the double heating wire parameters required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank, and obtaining the total atomization time required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank according to the total heat value and the double heating wire parameters includes:
[0118] Obtain the atomization parameter α of the oil and the oil tank capacity L;
[0119] Obtain the resistance R, input voltage V and resistance variation coefficient k of the heating wire;
[0120] According to the functional mapping relationship among the atomization parameter α, the oil tank capacity L, the resistance R and the input voltage V, the total atomization time T is obtained:
[0121]
[0122] Among them, the atomization parameter α is the heat required for atomization of each unit of oil.
[0123] Furthermore, the calculation module includes:
[0124] Determining the preset time threshold according to the smoke concentration generated when the dual heating wires are working and the total atomization time includes:
[0125] Get the smoke concentration generated when the double heating wires are working;
[0126] When the smoke concentration is less than a preset concentration threshold, the remaining oil volume in the current oil tank is obtained;
[0127] Determine the remaining atomization time required to atomize the remaining oil according to the remaining oil volume;
[0128] The preset time threshold is determined by the difference between the total atomization time and the remaining atomization time.
[0129] Furthermore, the comparison module further comprises:
[0130] After obtaining the current working mode of the dual heating wire, comparing the actual use time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulating the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result, the method further includes:
[0131] Obtaining a number of first-time puff data of the same electronic atomizer and building a puff simulation model;
[0132] Acquire a plurality of identical secondary puff data of the electronic atomizer, and compare them with the corresponding first puff data in the puff simulation model to obtain a first deviation ratio, and store the first deviation ratio and the secondary puff data in the puff simulation model;
[0133] Acquire a plurality of identical three-puff data of the electronic atomizer, and compare them with the corresponding two-puff data in the puff simulation model to obtain a secondary deviation ratio, and store the secondary deviation ratio and the three-puff data in the puff simulation model;
[0134] Similarly, obtain n times of puff data of the same electronic atomizer, and compare them with the corresponding n-1 times of puff data in the puff simulation model to obtain n-1 times of deviation ratio, and store the n-1 times of deviation ratio and the n times of puff data in the puff simulation model;
[0135] Obtain corresponding primary compensation values, secondary compensation values, ... n-1 compensation values according to the primary deviation ratio, the secondary deviation ratio, ... the n-1 deviation ratio, and store the primary compensation values, the secondary compensation values, ... the n-1 compensation values in the suction simulation model;
[0136] The working parameters of the double heating wire for three puffs are determined according to the one-time compensation value. And so on, the working parameters of the double heating wire for n+1 puffs are determined according to the n-1-time compensation value.
[0137] Among them, the puffing data includes the dual heating wire working mode, the puffing time, the smoke concentration generated at the dual heating wire, and the smoke concentration at the nozzle.
[0138] See also Figure 3 An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic atomizer dual heating wire heating control device, including: at least one processor 401, at least one memory 402 and computer program instructions stored in the memory. When the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, the method of the first aspect in the above embodiment is implemented.
[0139] In addition, combined Figure 1 The described method for controlling heating of dual heating wires of an electronic atomizer in the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented by a device for controlling heating of dual heating wires of an electronic atomizer. Figure 3 The hardware structure diagram of the double heating wire heating control device for the electronic atomizer provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0140] The electronic atomizer dual heating wire heating control device may include a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions.
[0141] Specifically, the processor 401 may include a central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or may be configured to implement one or more integrated circuits of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0142] Memory 402 may include a large capacity memory for data or instructions. For example, but not limitation, memory may include a hard disk drive (HDD), a floppy disk drive, a flash memory, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a magnetic tape, or a universal serial bus (USB) drive or a combination of two or more of these. In appropriate cases, memory 402 may include a removable or non-removable (or fixed) medium. In appropriate cases, memory 402 may be inside or outside a data processing device. In a specific embodiment, memory 402 is a non-volatile solid-state memory. In a specific embodiment, memory 402 includes a read-only memory (ROM). In appropriate cases, the ROM may be a mask-programmed ROM, a programmable ROM (PROM), an erasable PROM (EPROM), an electrically erasable PROM (EEPROM), an electrically rewritable ROM (EAROM) or a flash memory or a combination of two or more of these.
[0143] The processor 401 reads and executes the computer program instructions stored in the memory 402 to implement any one of the electronic atomizer dual heating wire heating control methods in the above embodiments.
[0144] In one example, the electronic atomizer dual heating wire heating control device may further include a communication interface 403 and a bus 410. Figure 3 As shown, the processor 401, the memory 402, and the communication interface 403 are connected via a bus 410 and communicate with each other.
[0145] The communication interface 403 is mainly used to implement the communication between the modules, devices, monomers and / or equipment in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0146] Bus 410 includes hardware, software or both, and couples the components of the electronic atomizer dual heating wire heating control device to each other. For example, but not limitation, bus 410 may include accelerated graphics port (AGP) or other graphics bus, enhanced industrial standard architecture (EISA) bus, front-end bus (FSB), hypertransport (HT) interconnection, industrial standard architecture (ISA) bus, infinite bandwidth interconnection, low pin count (LPC) bus, memory bus, micro channel architecture (MCA) bus, peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus, PCI-Express (PCI-X) bus, serial advanced technology attachment (SATA) bus, video electronics standard association local (VLB) bus or other suitable bus or two or more of these combinations. In appropriate cases, bus 410 may include one or more buses. Although the embodiment of the present invention describes and shows a specific bus 410, the present invention considers any suitable bus or interconnection.
[0147] In summary, the electronic atomizer dual heating wire heating control method, device, equipment and medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention can slow down the aging of the heating wire and improve the service life and usage experience of the electronic atomizer by setting the dual heating wire to adopt a single-shot alternating mode and / or a double-shot alternating mode; the user can choose a single-shot alternating mode, a double-shot alternating mode or a single-shot alternating and double-shot mixed mode, providing the user with more abundant choices; by determining a preset time threshold, the smoke generated by the cotton core of the electronic atomizer when the oil is filled with higher quality, and alternating use can delay the aging of the heating wire, and when the oil content in the cotton core is unevenly distributed, the first heating wire is controlled to stop working to further prevent the cotton core from being burnt and affecting the taste; by converting the double-shot mode and then comparing it with the preset time threshold, the actual usage of the heating wire can be fed back more accurately, and the actual usage of the heating wire can be more accurately fed back. The quality of smoke can be controlled accurately; by detecting the smoke concentration generated by the heating wire, the aging of the heating wire can be accurately determined and the attenuation of the smoke taste can be accurately fed back, and the critical value of the smoke concentration that affects the taste and the preset time threshold can be obtained; experimental analysis is carried out on oils with different oil characteristics, and the atomization parameters corresponding to different oil characteristics are obtained. For electronic atomizers with the same oil and different capacities, the calorific value and atomization time can be quickly calculated through the atomization parameters, thereby improving the calculation efficiency; by detecting the smoke concentration at the heating wire and the smoke concentration at the suction nozzle, and through the updating and training of the suction simulation model, the aging degree of the heating wire can be grasped in real time and the corresponding compensation value can be selected, so that the smoke concentration at the suction nozzle is always greater than or equal to the preset concentration threshold, that is, the smoke quality is always kept within a certain range, ensuring the stability of the electronic atomizer and a good experience.
[0148] It should be clear that the present invention is not limited to the specific configuration and processing described above and shown in the figures. For the sake of simplicity, a detailed description of the known method is omitted here. In the above embodiments, several specific steps are described and shown as examples. However, the method process of the present invention is not limited to the specific steps described and shown, and those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and additions, or change the order between the steps after understanding the spirit of the present invention.
[0149] The functional blocks shown in the above-described block diagram can be implemented as hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. When implemented in hardware, it can be, for example, an electronic circuit, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), appropriate firmware, a plug-in, a function card, etc. When implemented in software, the elements of the present invention are programs or code segments that are used to perform the required tasks. The program or code segment can be stored in a machine-readable medium, or transmitted on a transmission medium or a communication link by a data signal carried in a carrier wave. "Machine-readable medium" can include any medium capable of storing or transmitting information. Examples of machine-readable media include electronic circuits, semiconductor memory devices, ROM, flash memory, erasable ROM (EROM), floppy disks, CD-ROMs, optical disks, hard disks, optical fiber media, radio frequency (RF) links, etc. The code segment can be downloaded via a computer network such as the Internet, an intranet, etc.
[0150] It should also be noted that the exemplary embodiments mentioned in the present invention describe some methods or systems based on a series of steps or devices. However, the present invention is not limited to the order of the above steps, that is, the steps can be performed in the order mentioned in the embodiments, or in a different order from the embodiments, or several steps can be performed simultaneously.
[0151] The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working process of the system, module and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here. It should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for controlling heating of double heating wires of an electronic atomizer, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtaining the total heat value and the double heating wire parameters required to atomize all the oil in the oil tank, and obtaining the total atomization time required to atomize all the oil in the oil tank according to the total heat value and the double heating wire parameters; Obtaining a preset time threshold according to the smoke concentration generated when the dual heating wires are working and the total atomization time, wherein the preset time threshold is less than the total atomization time; The current working mode of the dual heating wire is obtained, the actual usage time of the dual heating wire is compared with the preset time threshold, and the heating of the dual heating wire is regulated according to the comparison result, wherein the working mode includes a single-shot alternating mode and / or a dual-shot mode.
2. The electronic atomizer double heating wire heating control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual heating wire includes a first heating wire and a second heating wire. When the working mode is the single-shot alternating mode, comparing the actual use time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulating the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result includes: Obtaining a first heating time and a second heating time when the first heating wire and the second heating wire work alternately, and when the sum of the first heating time and the second heating time is less than the preset time threshold, controlling the first heating wire and the second heating wire to maintain alternating work; When the sum of the first heating time and the second heating time is greater than or equal to the preset time threshold, the first heating wire is controlled to stop working, and the second heating wire is controlled to keep working.
3. The method for controlling heating of double heating wires of an electronic atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual heating wire includes a first heating wire and a second heating wire. When the working mode is a mixed use of a single-shot alternating mode and a dual-shot mode, comparing the actual use time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulating the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result includes: Obtaining a first heating time length and a second heating time length when the first heating wire and the second heating wire work alternately in a single-shot alternating mode; Obtain a third heating time and a conversion coefficient for the first heating wire and the second heating wire to heat together in the dual-heating mode, and obtain a fourth heating time according to the third heating time and the conversion coefficient; When the sum of the first heating time, the second heating time and the fourth heating time is less than the preset time threshold, the first heating wire and the second heating wire are controlled to maintain alternating operation in the single-shot alternating mode; When the sum of the first heating time, the second heating time and the fourth heating time is greater than or equal to the preset time threshold, the first heating wire is controlled to stop working and the second heating wire keeps working in the single-shot alternating mode.
4. The electronic atomizer double heating wire heating control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conversion coefficient is the ratio of the atomization time of the single-shot alternating mode to the atomization time of the double-shot alternating mode under the same calorific value.
5. The electronic atomizer double heating wire heating control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of obtaining the total heat value and the double heating wire parameters required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank, and obtaining the total atomization time required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank according to the total heat value and the double heating wire parameters includes: Obtain the atomization parameter α of the oil and the oil tank capacity L; Obtain the resistance R, input voltage V and resistance variation coefficient k of the heating wire; According to the functional mapping relationship among the atomization parameter α, the oil tank capacity L, the resistance R and the input voltage V, the total atomization time T is obtained: Among them, the atomization parameter α is the heat required for atomization of each unit of oil.
6. The method for controlling heating of double heating wires of an electronic atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining the preset time threshold according to the smoke concentration generated when the dual heating wires are working and the total atomization time includes: Get the smoke concentration generated when the double heating wires are working; When the smoke concentration is less than a preset concentration threshold, the remaining oil volume in the current oil tank is obtained; Determining the remaining atomization time required to atomize the remaining oil according to the remaining oil capacity; The preset time threshold is determined by the difference between the total atomization time and the remaining atomization time.
7. The method for controlling heating of double heating wires of an electronic atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: After obtaining the current working mode of the dual heating wire, comparing the actual use time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulating the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result, the method further includes: Obtaining a number of first-time puff data of the same electronic atomizer and building a puff simulation model; Acquire a plurality of identical secondary puff data of the electronic atomizer, and compare them with the corresponding first puff data in the puff simulation model to obtain a first deviation ratio, and store the first deviation ratio and the secondary puff data in the puff simulation model; Acquire a plurality of identical three-puff data of the electronic atomizer, and compare them with the corresponding two-puff data in the puff simulation model to obtain a secondary deviation ratio, and store the secondary deviation ratio and the three-puff data in the puff simulation model; Similarly, obtain n times of puff data of the same electronic atomizer, and compare them with the corresponding n-1 times of puff data in the puff simulation model to obtain n-1 times of deviation ratio, and store the n-1 times of deviation ratio and the n times of puff data in the puff simulation model; Obtain corresponding primary compensation values, secondary compensation values, ... n-1 compensation values according to the primary deviation ratio, the secondary deviation ratio, ... the n-1 deviation ratio, and store the primary compensation values, the secondary compensation values, ... the n-1 compensation values in the suction simulation model; The working parameters of the double heating wire for three puffs are determined according to the one-time compensation value. And so on, the working parameters of the double heating wire for n+1 puffs are determined according to the n-1-time compensation value. Among them, the puffing data includes the dual heating wire working mode, the puffing time, the smoke concentration generated at the dual heating wire, and the smoke concentration at the nozzle.
8. A heating control device for double heating wires of an electronic atomizer, characterized in that: The device comprises: An acquisition module is used to acquire the total calorific value and the double heating wire parameters required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank, and obtain the total atomization time required for atomizing all the oil in the oil tank according to the total calorific value and the double heating wire parameters; A calculation module, used to determine a preset time threshold according to the smoke concentration generated when the dual heating wires are working and the total atomization time, wherein the preset time threshold is less than the total atomization time; The comparison module is used to obtain the current working mode of the dual heating wire, compare the actual usage time of the dual heating wire with the preset time threshold, and regulate the heating of the dual heating wire according to the comparison result, wherein the working mode includes a single-shot alternating mode and / or a dual-shot mode.
9. An electronic atomizer double heating wire heating control device, characterized in that: include: At least one processor, at least one memory and computer program instructions stored in the memory, when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.