Postoperative drainage bottle fixer
By designing a postoperative drainage bottle fixer with displacement, adjustment and clamping functions, the problem that the existing fixer cannot effectively prevent the drainage tube from falling off and blocking, and the limiting method is single, and the stable clamping and drainage effect of drainage bottles of different shapes is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510134998.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing postoperative drainage bottle fixing device cannot effectively prevent the drainage tube from falling off and blocking, and the limiting method is single, so it cannot adapt to drainage bottles of different shapes.
A postoperative drainage bottle fixator including a displacement part, an adjustment part and a clamping part is designed. Through the operation of the displacement part and the adjustment part, the position and angle of the drainage bottle are adjusted to adapt to the direction of the drainage tube, and the drainage bottle of different shapes is clamped and limited through the clamping part.
It effectively prevents the drainage tube from falling off and blocking, enhances the drainage effect, adapts to drainage bottles of different shapes, and expands the scope of use of the fixture.
Smart Images
Figure CN119680030A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a postoperative drainage bottle fixer. Background Art
[0002] A postoperative drainage bottle is a medical auxiliary device, which is mainly used to guide, collect and store drainage fluids such as body secretions and excretions. A postoperative drainage bottle usually consists of a container (bottle) with a larger opening and a connecting pipe. Through the drainage tube connected to the patient's body, harmful liquids or gases such as effusion and gas accumulation in the chest cavity, abdominal cavity, etc. after surgery or trauma are drained out of the body to keep the body environment clean and dry, promote wound healing and reduce the risk of infection. The structure for limiting and fixing the position of the drainage bottle is the fixator.
[0003] At present, when the drainage bottle holder is used, there are the following defects:
[0004] First, when the drainage bottle is placed on the holder for use, the drainage bottle is generally placed vertically, and the matching drainage tube is relatively soft, and the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle often has a certain bending angle, so that the drainage tube is always in a taut state. In the long run, there is a risk of the drainage tube falling off, affecting the drainage effect. In addition, since the drainage tube at the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle is in a taut and bent state, the drainage tube at this location is deformed, and the internal channel becomes smaller, so that the liquid does not flow smoothly, which easily leads to blockage at the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle, further affecting the drainage effect.
[0005] Secondly, the shapes of drainage bottles are different, such as square or cylindrical. When the existing fixer limits the drainage bottle, the limiting method is single and cannot adapt to drainage bottles of different shapes. The scope of application is small. In view of this, we propose a postoperative drainage bottle fixer. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a postoperative drainage bottle holder, which uses a displacement part and an adjustment part to adjust the displacement part and the adjustment part respectively, so as to change the position and orientation of the input end of the drainage bottle after being clamped by the clamping part, adapt to the orientation of the output end of the drainage tube placed on the bed, prevent the risk of the drainage tube falling off, avoid clogging of the drainage tube, and through the clamping part, the clamping part is operated to clamp and limit drainage bottles of different shapes.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, a postoperative drainage bottle fixer includes a fixing clip and also includes:
[0008] A displacement part, which is arranged on the fixing clip and is used to assist in changing the position of the drainage bottle in the horizontal direction;
[0009] An adjusting part, wherein the adjusting part is arranged on the displacement part, the adjusting part moves in the horizontal direction as the displacement part operates, and is used to adjust the position of the drainage bottle in the three-dimensional space to change the angle of the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle;
[0010] The clamping part is arranged on the adjusting part. The clamping part clamps the drainage bottle and adapts to drainage bottles of different shapes. At the same time, the clamping part moves in the horizontal direction and in the three-dimensional space as the displacement part and the adjusting part operate, and at the same time drives the drainage bottle to move.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the displacement portion includes a fixing rod fixedly connected to one end of the fixing clamp close to the adjusting portion, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod by bolts, and the side of the sliding block away from the fixing rod is fixedly matched with the adjusting portion.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the adjusting part includes a first U-shaped fixing frame, a side of the first U-shaped fixing frame close to the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding block away from the fixing rod, the top of the first U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod through a first fixing strip, and the two ends of the first U-shaped fixing frame away from the fixing rod are symmetrically fixedly connected to the first fixing sleeves, one of the first fixing sleeves is fixedly connected to the first grooved plate through a first connecting strip near the outer wall of the first telescopic rod, the output end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first rack, and the surface of the first rack is slidably connected to the inside of the first grooved plate.
[0013] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the first fixed sleeve, a fixed block is fixedly connected between the two first rotating shafts, and a first gear is mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft close to the first gear, and the outer side of the first gear is meshed with the bottom of the first rack.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the two first fixing sleeves are fixedly connected to the same second U-shaped fixing bracket on the outer wall away from the first U-shaped fixing bracket, the second U-shaped fixing bracket is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod via a second fixing strip on one side away from the first telescopic rod, the second U-shaped fixing bracket is symmetrically fixedly connected to the second fixing sleeves at both ends, the surface of the second fixing sleeve close to the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second grooved plate via a second connecting strip, the output end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second rack, and the surface of the second rack is slidably connected to the inside of the second grooved plate.
[0015] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a second rotating shaft is rotatably provided inside the two second fixed sleeves, and the end of the second rotating shaft away from the second fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, and a second gear is mounted on the surface of the second rotating shaft close to the second telescopic rod, and the outer wall of the second gear is meshed with the side of the second rack away from the second grooved plate.
[0016] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the clamping portion includes a third telescopic rod, and the side of the third telescopic rod close to the second U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped fixing frame, the output end of the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a device box, and the two sides of the device box are symmetrically connected to a third rotating shaft, and two third rotating shaft surfaces are each provided with two third gears, and the outer wall of the two third gears away from the third telescopic rod away from the center of the device box is meshed with a third rack, and a spring is fixedly connected between the third rack and the device box.
[0017] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the two third racks are fixedly connected to the first moving rod at one end away from the spring, the two first moving rods are fixedly connected to the same support plate at one end away from the third rack through the device box, the two third gears close to the third telescopic rod are meshed with fourth racks on the outer wall close to the bottom of the device box, the fourth rack is fixedly connected to the second moving rod at one end away from the center of the device box, the second moving rod is fixedly connected to a U-shaped mounting frame at one end away from the center of the device box through the device box, and the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly connected to an elastic band.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In the postoperative drainage bottle holder, through the displacement part and the adjustment part, the displacement part can change the positions of the adjustment part, the clamping part and the drainage bottle in the horizontal left and right directions, and the adjustment part can adjust the inclination angles of the clamping part and the drainage bottle in three-dimensional space, thereby changing the position and orientation of the input end of the drainage bottle after being clamped by the clamping part to adapt to the orientation of the output end of the drainage tube placed on the bed, avoiding the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle from being in a taut state, preventing the risk of the drainage tube falling off, and also avoiding deformation of the drainage tube at the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle, avoiding blockage of the drainage tube, which is beneficial to enhancing the drainage effect and protecting the health of the patient.
[0020] 2. In the postoperative drainage bottle holder, the clamping part is operated through the clamping part to clamp and limit the drainage bottles of different shapes, so that even if the drainage bottle changes its position through the operation of the displacement part and the adjustment part, it can still be firmly clamped by the clamping part, which is conducive to expanding the scope of use of the holder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a first perspective with the protective bag removed;
[0023] Figure 3 A second perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention with the protective bag removed;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment part of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment portion of the second U-shaped fixing frame of the present invention after being adjusted upward to a set angle;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment portion of the second U-shaped fixing frame of the present invention after the adjustment is first made upward and then to the left to set the angle;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment portion of the second U-shaped fixing frame of the present invention after the second U-shaped fixing frame is adjusted upward and then to the right to set the angle.
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping portion of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device box of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the clamping portion after the second U-shaped fixing frame of the present invention is adjusted upward to a set angle.
[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the clamping portion of the second U-shaped fixing frame of the present invention after it is adjusted upward and then to the left to set the angle.
[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping part clamping a cylindrical drainage bottle of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping part of the present invention clamping a square drainage bottle.
[0035] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the adjusting part and the clamping part of the present invention after they move to the left along the fixing rod.
[0036] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the adjusting part and the clamping part of the present invention after they move to the right along the fixing rod.
[0037] Fig.17 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping part of the present invention clamping the drainage bottle but not adjusting the position.
[0038] Fig.18 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping part of the present invention clamping the drainage bottle and after the position is adjusted.
[0039] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0040] 1. Fixing clamp; 2. Clamping part; 21. Third telescopic rod; 22. Equipment box; 23. Third rotating shaft; 24. Third gear; 25. Third rack; 26. Spring; 27. First moving rod; 28. Support plate; 29. Fourth rack; 210. Second moving rod; 211. U-shaped mounting frame; 212. Elastic band; 3. Adjusting part; 31. First U-shaped fixing frame; 32. First fixing strip; 33. First telescopic rod; 34. First fixing sleeve; 35. First connecting strip; 36. First grooved plate; 37. First rack; 38. First rotating shaft; 39. Fixing block; 310. First gear; 311. Second U-shaped fixing frame; 312. Second telescopic rod; 313. Second rack; 314. Second rotating shaft; 315. Second gear; 4. Displacement part; 41. Fixing rod; 42. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] When the drainage bottle is placed on the fixture for use, the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle often has a certain bending angle so that the drainage tube is always in a taut state. Since the drainage tube at the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle is in a taut and bent state, it is easy to cause blockage at the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle. The drainage bottles have different shapes, such as square or columnar. When the existing fixture limits the drainage bottle, the limiting method is single. For this reason, the present invention provides a postoperative drainage bottle fixture, which includes a fixing clip 1 and also includes:
[0043] A displacement part 4, which is arranged on the fixing clamp 1 and is used to assist in changing the position of the drainage bottle in the horizontal direction;
[0044] The adjusting part 3 is arranged on the displacement part 4. The adjusting part 3 moves in the horizontal direction as the displacement part 4 operates, and is used to adjust the position of the drainage bottle in the three-dimensional space to change the angle of the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle;
[0045] The clamping part 2 is arranged on the adjusting part 3. The clamping part 2 clamps the drainage bottle and adapts to drainage bottles of different shapes. At the same time, the clamping part 2 moves in the horizontal direction and in the three-dimensional space as the displacement part 4 and the adjusting part 3 operate, and at the same time drives the drainage bottle to move, wherein:
[0046] The present invention Figure 1-4 As shown, considering that after the existing fixator clamps the drainage bottle, the drainage bottle is mostly placed vertically, so that the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle is in a tight state, resulting in the risk of the drainage tube falling off, and because the drainage tube at the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle is in a tight and bent state, the internal channel of the drainage tube at this location becomes smaller, so that the drained liquid does not flow smoothly, which easily leads to blockage at the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle, affecting the drainage effect and even aggravating the patient's condition. Therefore, if Figure 11-12 As shown, through the displacement part 4 and the adjustment part 3, the displacement part 4 can change the positions of the adjustment part 3, the clamping part 2 and the drainage bottle in the horizontal left and right directions, and the adjustment part 3 can adjust the inclination angles of the clamping part 2 and the drainage bottle in three-dimensional space, thereby changing the position and orientation of the input end of the drainage bottle clamped by the clamping part 2 to adapt to the orientation of the output end of the drainage tube placed on the bed, avoiding the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle being in a taut state, preventing the risk of the drainage tube falling off, and also avoiding deformation of the drainage tube at the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle, avoiding clogging of the drainage tube, which is conducive to enhancing the drainage effect and protecting the health of the patient;
[0047] And considering that the shapes of drainage bottles are different, such as square and column, the existing fixing device has a single limiting mode, which cannot adapt to drainage bottles of different shapes and has a small scope of application. Figure 9-10 and Figure 13-14 As shown, through the clamping part 2, the clamping part 2 is operated to clamp and limit the drainage bottles of different shapes, so that even if the position of the drainage bottle is changed through the operation of the displacement part 2 and the adjustment part 3, it can also be firmly clamped by the clamping part 2, which is conducive to expanding the use range of the fixer.
[0048] On the basis of the above, the specific structure is disclosed in detail:
[0049] In order to change the position and orientation of the input end of the drainage bottle to adapt to the orientation of the output end of the drainage tube placed on the bed, avoid the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle being in a tight state, and prevent the drainage tube from falling off and deforming, it is necessary to disclose the specific structure of the displacement part 4 and explain how the displacement part 4 affects the position and orientation of the drainage bottle. Figure 3 As shown, the displacement part 4 includes a fixing rod 41 fixedly connected to one end of the fixing clamp 1 close to the adjustment part 3, and a slider 42 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 41 by bolts, and the side of the slider 42 away from the fixing rod 41 is fixedly matched with the adjustment part 3, as shown in FIG. Figure 15-16As shown, by loosening the bolts and manually adjusting the slider 42, the slider 42 slides horizontally left and right along the surface of the fixing rod 41, and then tightening the bolts, the position of the slider 42 can be changed, thereby changing the positions of the adjusting portion 3 and the clamping portion 2, thereby changing the position of the drainage bottle placed on the clamping portion 2, so that the position of the drainage bottle can be adjusted according to the length and position of the drainage tube, so that the drainage bottle can adapt to the position of the drainage tube.
[0050] Considering that only by adjusting the position of the slider 42 on the fixing rod 41 to change the position of the adjusting portion 3 and the clamping portion 2, the purpose of adapting the orientation of the drainage bottle input end to the orientation of the drainage tube output end cannot be achieved, and the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle cannot be in a state of not being taut and not being deformed, it is necessary to further disclose the specific structure of the adjusting portion 3. Figure 5 As shown, the adjusting portion 3 includes a first U-shaped fixing frame 31, a side of the first U-shaped fixing frame 31 close to the fixing rod 41 is fixedly connected to a side of the slider 42 away from the fixing rod 41, the top of the first U-shaped fixing frame 31 is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod 33 through a first fixing strip 32, and both ends of the first U-shaped fixing frame 31 away from the fixing rod 41 are symmetrically fixedly connected to first fixing sleeves 34, one of the first fixing sleeves 34 is fixedly connected to a first grooved plate 36 near the outer wall of the first telescopic rod 33 through a first connecting strip 35, and the output end of the first telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to a first rack 37, and the surface of the first rack 37 is slidably connected to the inside of the first grooved plate 36, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the first telescopic rod 33 is extended or shortened to drive the first rack 37 to move along the inner wall of the first groove plate 36, so as to realize the rotation of the clamping part 2 and the drainage bottle in the front-to-back direction.
[0051] In order to realize the rotation of the clamping part 2 and the drainage bottle in the front-to-back direction in the three-dimensional space, it is necessary to explain the structure that cooperates with the first gear 310. Therefore, Figure 5 As shown, the first fixed sleeve 34 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 38, a fixing block 39 is fixedly connected between the two first rotating shafts 38, and the first gear 310 is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 38 close to the first gear 310, and the outer side of the first gear 310 is meshed with the bottom of the first rack 37, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the first rack 37 is driven to move in the horizontal direction by the first telescopic rod 33, thereby driving the first gear 310 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 38, thereby driving the clamping part 2 and the drainage bottle to rotate in the front-to-back direction.
[0052] Among them, in order to realize the left-right rotation of the clamping part 2 and the drainage bottle in the three-dimensional space, it is necessary to continue to disclose the structure of the adjustment part 3 for realizing the left-right rotation, such as Figure 5As shown, the two first fixing sleeves 34 are fixedly connected to the same second U-shaped fixing frame 311 on the outer wall away from the first U-shaped fixing frame 31, and the second U-shaped fixing frame 311 is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod 312 on the side away from the first telescopic rod 33 through a second fixing strip, and the second U-shaped fixing frame 311 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the second fixing sleeves at both ends, and the surface of the second fixing sleeve close to the second telescopic rod 312 is fixedly connected to the second grooved plate through a second connecting strip, and the output end of the second telescopic rod 312 is fixedly connected to the second rack 313, and the surface of the second rack 313 is slidably connected to the inside of the second grooved plate. The second rack 313 is driven to move along the inner wall of the second grooved plate by extending or shortening the second telescopic rod 312, so as to realize the rotation of the clamping part 2 and the drainage bottle in the left and right directions.
[0053] In order to realize the rotation of the clamping part 2 and the drainage bottle in the left and right directions in the three-dimensional space, it is necessary to disclose other structures of the adjustment part 3 that cooperate with the second telescopic rod 312 and the second rack 313. Figure 5 As shown, the second rotating shaft 314 is rotatably provided inside the two second fixing sleeves, and the end of the second rotating shaft 314 away from the second fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 39, and the surface of the second rotating shaft 314 close to the second telescopic rod 312 is sleeved with a second gear 315, and the outer wall of the second gear 315 is meshed with the side of the second rack 313 away from the second grooved plate, as shown in FIG. Figure 7-8 As shown, the second rack 313 moves in the horizontal direction, so that the second rack 313 rotates along the surface of the second gear 315, thereby driving the second U-shaped fixing frame 311 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 314, thereby realizing the rotation of the clamping part 2 and the drainage bottle in the left and right directions, as shown in FIG. Figure 11-12 As shown, the clamping part 2 and the drainage bottle are rotated in the left and right directions in the three-dimensional space, and the position and direction of the drainage bottle input end can be flexibly adjusted in the three-dimensional space by coordinating the extension or shortening of the first telescopic rod 33, as shown in FIG. Figure 17-18 As shown, it is adapted to the direction of the output end of the drainage tube, avoiding the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle from being in a tight state, and also avoiding deformation of the drainage tube at the connection, which is conducive to the normal progress of the drainage process.
[0054] Considering that the drainage bottle needs to be limited and fixed so as to adjust the position and orientation of the drainage bottle, it is necessary to disclose the specific structure of the clamping part 2 and explain where the driving force of the clamping part 2 to clamp the drainage bottle comes from. Figure 10-11 As shown, the clamping part 2 includes a third telescopic rod 21, and a protective bag is provided on the third telescopic rod 21 (refer to Figure 1), the protective bag covers the first telescopic rod 33, the first gear 310, the second telescopic rod 312 and the second gear 315 and other structures to prevent these structures from being exposed to the outside and affecting the normal progress of the drainage process. The third telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped fixing frame 311 on one side close to the second U-shaped fixing frame 311. The output end of the third telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the equipment box 22. The third rotating shaft 23 is symmetrically connected to the two sides of the equipment box 22. Two third gears 24 are mounted on the surfaces of the two third rotating shafts 23. The two third gears 24 away from the third telescopic rod 21 are engaged with the third rack 25 on the outer wall away from the center of the equipment box 22. A spring 26 is fixedly connected between the third rack 25 and the equipment box 22. Through the spring 26, when the clamping part 2 does not clamp the drainage bottle, the spring 26 pulls the third rack 25 to prevent the third rack 25 from falling, so as to clamp and limit the drainage bottle.
[0055] Among them, in order to clamp and fix the drainage bottles of different shapes, it is necessary to disclose the structure of the clamping part 2 for clamping and fixing the drainage bottles. Fig. 9 As shown, the ends of the two third racks 25 away from the spring 26 are fixedly connected to the first moving rod 27, the ends of the two first moving rods 27 away from the third racks 25 are fixedly connected to the same support plate 28 through the device box 22, the outer walls of the two third gears 24 close to the third telescopic rod 21 close to the bottom of the device box 22 are meshed with fourth racks 29, the ends of the fourth racks 29 away from the center of the device box 22 are fixedly connected to the second moving rod 210, the ends of the second moving rods 210 away from the center of the device box 22 pass through the device box 22 and are fixedly connected to a U-shaped mounting frame 211, and the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame 211 is fixedly connected to an elastic band 212, as shown in FIG. Figure 13-14 As shown, by placing a square or cylindrical drainage bottle on the support plate 28, under the action of gravity, the support plate 28 and the drainage bottle move downward, thereby driving the first moving rod 27 and the third rack 25 to move downward, thereby driving the third gear 24 connected to the third rack 25 to rotate around the third rotating shaft 23, thereby driving the two fourth racks 29 to approach each other, thereby driving the U-shaped mounting frame 211 and the elastic belt 212 to move, and the elastic belt 212 contacts the drainage bottle. Since the elastic belt 212 itself is elastic, it can adapt to drainage bottles of different shapes, so that even if the drainage bottle changes its position through the operation of structures such as the fixing rod 41, the first telescopic rod 33 and the second telescopic rod 312, it can also be firmly clamped by the elastic belt 212 and the U-shaped mounting frame 211, which is conducive to expanding the scope of use of the fixture.
[0056] In summary, the overall working principle is as follows:
[0057] When the drainage bottle needs to be limited and fixed, refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10, place the drainage bottle on the support plate 28, under the action of gravity, the support plate 28 moves down with the drainage bottle, driving the third rack 25 to move down, and then driving the third gear 24 connected to the third rack 25 to rotate around the third rotating shaft 23, and then driving the two fourth racks 29 to approach each other, and then driving the U-shaped mounting frame 211 and the elastic belt 212 to move, and the elastic belt 212 contacts the drainage bottle to limit and fix the drainage bottle;
[0058] When you need to adjust the direction of the drainage bottle input to match the direction of the drainage tube output, refer to Fig.14 and Fig.15 , the first telescopic rod 33 is extended or shortened to drive the first rack 37 to move along the inner wall of the first grooved plate 36, thereby driving the first gear 310 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 38 as the axis, thereby driving the drainage bottle to rotate in the front-to-back direction, and the second telescopic rod 312 is extended or shortened to drive the second rack 313 to move along the inner wall of the second grooved plate, so that the second rack 313 rotates along the surface of the second gear 315, thereby driving the second U-shaped fixing frame 311 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 314 as the axis, thereby realizing the rotation of the drainage bottle in the left-right direction, so that the direction of the drainage bottle input end is adapted to the direction of the drainage tube.
[0059] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A postoperative drainage bottle holder, comprising a fixing clip (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A displacement portion (4), wherein the displacement portion (4) is arranged on the fixing clamp (1), and the displacement portion (4) is used to assist in changing the position of the drainage bottle in the horizontal direction; An adjusting part (3), wherein the adjusting part (3) is arranged on the displacement part (4), and the adjusting part (3) moves in the horizontal direction as the displacement part (4) operates, and is used to adjust the position of the drainage bottle in three-dimensional space, so as to change the angle of the connection between the drainage tube and the drainage bottle; The clamping part (2) is arranged on the adjusting part (3). The clamping part (2) clamps the drainage bottle and adapts to drainage bottles of different shapes, and moves in the horizontal direction and in three-dimensional space as the displacement part (4) and the adjusting part (3) operate.
2. The postoperative drainage bottle holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement portion (4) comprises a fixing rod (41) fixedly connected to one end of the fixing clamp (1) close to the adjusting portion (3); a sliding block (42) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (41) by means of bolts; and a side of the sliding block (42) away from the fixing rod (41) is fixedly matched with the adjusting portion (3).
3. The postoperative drainage bottle holder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting portion (3) comprises a first U-shaped fixing frame (31), a side of the first U-shaped fixing frame (31) close to the fixing rod (41) is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding block (42) away from the fixing rod (41), a top of the first U-shaped fixing frame (31) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod (33) via a first fixing strip (32), two ends of the first U-shaped fixing frame (31) away from the fixing rod (41) are symmetrically fixedly connected to first fixing sleeves (34), an outer wall of one of the first fixing sleeves (34) close to the first telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to a first grooved plate (36) via a first connecting strip (35), an output end of the first telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to a first rack (37), and a surface of the first rack (37) is slidably connected to the inside of the first grooved plate (36).
4. The postoperative drainage bottle holder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first rotating shaft (38) is rotatably connected inside the first fixed sleeve (34), a fixing block (39) is fixedly connected between the two first rotating shafts (38), and a first gear (310) is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft (38) close to the first gear (310), and the outer side of the first gear (310) is meshed with the bottom of the first rack (37).
5. The postoperative drainage bottle holder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two first fixing sleeves (34) are fixedly connected to the same second U-shaped fixing frame (311) at the outer wall away from the first U-shaped fixing frame (31); the second U-shaped fixing frame (311) is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod (312) at one side away from the first telescopic rod (33) via a second fixing strip; the second fixing sleeves are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the second U-shaped fixing frame (311); the surface of the second fixing sleeve close to the second telescopic rod (312) is fixedly connected to the second grooved plate via a second connecting strip; the output end of the second telescopic rod (312) is fixedly connected to the second rack (313); the surface of the second rack (313) is slidably connected to the inside of the second grooved plate.
6. The postoperative drainage bottle holder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second rotating shaft (314) is rotatably arranged inside the two second fixing sleeves. The end of the second rotating shaft (314) away from the second fixing sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (39). A second gear (315) is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft (314) close to the second telescopic rod (312). The outer wall of the second gear (315) is meshed with the side of the second rack (313) away from the second grooved plate (39).
7. The postoperative drainage bottle holder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping portion (2) comprises a third telescopic rod (21), a side of the third telescopic rod (21) close to the second U-shaped fixing frame (311) is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped fixing frame (311), an output end of the third telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to a device box (22), two sides of the inside of the device box (22) are symmetrically rotatably connected to third rotating shafts (23), two surfaces of the two third rotating shafts (23) are respectively provided with two third gears (24), outer walls of the two third gears (24) away from the third telescopic rod (21) and away from the center of the device box (22) are meshed with third racks (25), and a spring (26) is fixedly connected between the third racks (25) and the device box (22).
8. The postoperative drainage bottle holder according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ends of the two third racks (25) away from the spring (26) are fixedly connected to the first moving rod (27); the ends of the two first moving rods (27) away from the third racks (25) are fixedly connected to the same support plate (28) through the device box (22); the outer walls of the two third gears (24) close to the third telescopic rod (21) close to the bottom of the device box (22) are meshed with fourth racks (29); the ends of the fourth racks (29) away from the center of the device box (22) are fixedly connected to the second moving rod (210); the ends of the second moving rods (210) away from the center of the device box (22) are fixedly connected to a U-shaped mounting frame (211) through the device box (22); and the inner wall of the U-shaped mounting frame (211) is fixedly connected to an elastic band (212).