Packaging equipment for solar cell panel transportation

Abstract

Packaging equipment for solar cell panel transportation comprises a containing plate, a plurality of containing grooves are formed in the containing plate, protection assemblies are arranged in the containing grooves respectively, each protection assembly comprises a protection film device and an air bag, the protection film devices are arranged in the containing grooves, and the air bags are arranged on the protection film devices; the horizontal driving assembly is provided with an air extraction assembly, and the air extraction assembly is detachably connected with the protective film device and used for extracting air between the protective film device and the battery panel so that the protective film device can be tightly attached to the battery panel; the protective film sealing device is arranged on the horizontal driving assembly and used for conducting heat sealing on the protective film device; and the protective film lifting device is arranged on the horizontal driving assembly and used for driving the protective film device to move vertically, an air bag inflation assembly is arranged on the protective film lifting device, and the air bag inflation assembly is detachably connected with the air bag. Therefore, the solar panel can be protected in the transportation process, and the panel taking difficulty is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar panel packaging, and in particular to a packaging device for transporting solar panels. Background Art

[0002] Solar panels are devices that absorb sunlight and convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect.

[0003] In the relevant technology of solar panel transportation and packaging, a mechanical suction cup is usually used to stack multiple solar panels on a transfer board, and then a strap is used to tie the multiple solar panels together and a plastic film is wrapped around the stacked solar panels for packaging. This packaging method has a poor protection effect. During transportation, the contact between the surfaces of adjacent solar panels may cause scratches or collisions, affecting the photovoltaic conversion efficiency of the solar panels. At the same time, since the surfaces of adjacent solar panels are in contact with each other, accidents are prone to occur when removing the panels, and customers may damage adjacent solar panels when taking and placing solar panels. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technology at least to some extent.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a packaging device for transporting solar panels, which can protect the solar panels during transportation and reduce the difficulty of taking the panels.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a packaging device for transporting solar panels, comprising: A placement plate, wherein a plurality of placement grooves are provided on the placement plate, and a plurality of the placement grooves are respectively provided with protection components, and the protection component comprises: a protective film device and an airbag, wherein the protective film device is provided in the placement grooves, and the airbag is provided on the protective film device; a horizontal driving component, wherein a vacuum component is provided on the horizontal driving component, and the vacuum component is detachably connected to the protective film device and used for extracting gas between the protective film device and the battery panel so that the protective film device and the battery panel are tightly attached; a protective film sealing device, which is provided on the horizontal driving component and used for heat-sealing the protective film device; a protective film lifting device, which is provided on the horizontal driving component and used for driving the protective film device to move vertically, and an airbag inflation component is provided on the protective film lifting device, and the airbag inflation component is detachably connected to the airbag.

[0007] In one embodiment of the present invention, the protective film device includes: a bottom plate, a protective film body and a top plate, the bottom plate is arranged in the placement groove, the top plate is connected to the bottom plate through the protective film body, the airbag is arranged on the protective film body, and the protective film body is sleeved on the battery panel.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust component includes: an exhaust device, a connecting pipe, a first electric push rod and a plurality of exhaust connectors, the exhaust device and the first electric push rod are respectively arranged on the horizontal driving component, the connecting pipe is arranged on the driving end of the first electric push rod, the plurality of exhaust connectors correspond one-to-one to the plurality of protection components, the plurality of exhaust connectors are respectively arranged on the placement plate, and the exhaust connectors are connected to the protective film body, and the exhaust device is detachably connected to the exhaust connector through the connecting pipe.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust connection comprises: a connecting pipe, a rubber sleeve, an exhaust pipe and an electric control valve, the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the protective film device, the rubber sleeve is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the placement plate, the exhaust pipe is detachably connected to the connecting pipe, and the electric control valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the protective film lifting device includes: a vertical driving device, an adsorption plate and a plurality of vacuum suction cups, the vertical driving device is arranged on the horizontal driving assembly, the adsorption plate is arranged on the vertical driving device, and the plurality of vacuum suction cups are respectively arranged on the adsorption plate, and the vacuum suction cups are detachably connected to the protective film device.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the airbag inflation assembly includes: a second electric push rod, an inflation tube and an inflation pump, the second electric push rod is arranged on the vertical drive device, the inflation tube is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the second electric push rod, the inflation pump is arranged on the second electric push rod, and the inflation pump is connected to the inflation tube, the airbag is provided with an airbag valve, and the airbag valve is detachably connected to the inflation tube.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the protective film sealing device includes: a hydraulic lifting device, a frame plate, two first electric telescopic rods, a heat-sealing member and a pressure block, the hydraulic lifting device is arranged on the protective film lifting device, the frame plate is arranged on the driving end of the hydraulic lifting device, the two first electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the frame plate with the central axis of the frame plate as the symmetry axis, the heat-sealing member is arranged on the driving end of one of the first electric telescopic rods, and the pressure block is arranged on the driving end of the other first electric telescopic rod.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes: a protective film cutting device, which is arranged on the protective film sealing device and is used to cut off excess film on the protective film device; the protective film cutting device includes: two second electric telescopic rods, a moving device, an ultrasonic cutting machine and a cutting plate, the two second electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the frame plate with the central axis of the frame plate as the symmetry axis, the moving device is arranged on the driving end of one of the second electric telescopic rods, and the ultrasonic cutting machine is arranged on the moving device, the cutting plate is arranged on the driving end of the other second electric telescopic rod, and a groove is opened on the cutting plate.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal driving assembly includes: a workbench, a first horizontal driving device, a second horizontal driving device and a mounting block, the first horizontal driving device and the second horizontal driving device are respectively arranged on the workbench, the protective film lifting device is arranged on the first horizontal driving device, the mounting block is arranged on the second horizontal driving device, and the exhaust assembly is arranged on the mounting block.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes: a plurality of limit devices and a plurality of pressure plates, the plurality of limit devices and the plurality of placement slots correspond one to one, the limit devices are arranged in the placement slots, a plurality of through slots are opened on the placement plate, the through slots are communicated with the placement slots, the plurality of through slots and the plurality of pressure plates correspond one to one, the pressure plate is slidably connected with the through slots, the pressure plate is detachably connected with the placement plate, and the pressure plate is in contact with the bottom plate; the limit device includes: a support block and a plurality of limit plates, the support block is fixedly arranged in the placement slot, and the plurality of limit plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support block.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The protective film device prevents adjacent solar panels from being scratched or collided due to surface contact, and provides elastic cushioning for the shaking of the panels during transportation, thereby reducing damage during transportation.

[0017] The protective film device makes it easy to remove the panels and protect the panels individually, so that customers can inspect individual panels when they need to use them, and panels that are not needed will still be effectively protected.

[0018] The stacking method of using a vacuum adsorption device to move the solar panel to the target position and then sealing the protective film avoids the problem of damage to the protective film body that may be caused during the stacking process of the solar panel after the protective film is sealed. In addition, the vacuum adsorption device has the advantages of small size, wide application range and high stacking efficiency compared to mechanical clamps.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a solar panel transportation packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a packaging device for transporting a solar panel according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a connection structure between a placement plate and a protection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a placement plate and a protection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic side structural diagram of a solar panel transportation packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of a protective film sealing device and a protective film cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic cross-sectional view of a protective film sealing device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 A diagram showing a use state of a protection component according to another embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area; Fig.10 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area B in the middle.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Placement plate; 2. Placement slot; 3. Protection component; 31. Protection film device; 311. Bottom plate; 312. Protection film body; 313. Top plate; 32. Airbag; 4. Horizontal drive component; 41. Workbench; 42. First horizontal drive device; 43. Second horizontal drive device; 44. Mounting block; 5. Exhaust component; 51. Exhaust device; 52. Connecting pipe; 53. First electric push rod; 54. Exhaust connector; 541. Connecting pipe; 542. Rubber sleeve; 543. Exhaust pipe; 544. Electric control valve; 6. Protection film sealing device; 61. Hydraulic lift Device; 62, frame plate; 63, first electric telescopic rod; 64, heat sealing member; 65, pressing block; 7, protective film lifting device; 71, vertical drive device; 72, adsorption plate; 73, vacuum suction cup; 8, airbag inflation assembly; 81, second electric push rod; 82, inflation tube; 83, inflation pump; 9, airbag valve; 10, protective film cutting device; 101, second electric telescopic rod; 102, moving device; 103, ultrasonic cutting machine; 104, cutting plate; 11, limiting device; 111, support block; 112, limiting plate; 12, pressing plate; 13, through groove; 14, magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0023] A solar panel transport packaging device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The solar panel transportation packaging equipment provided in the embodiment of the present invention can be used in a solar panel shipping workshop to uniformly package the produced solar panels according to orders.

[0025] It should be noted that since the protective film and the airbag are installed after the panels are stacked, a vacuum adsorption device can be used to move the solar panels for stacking in the production line.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the solar panel transportation packaging equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention may include: a placement plate 1, a horizontal driving component 4, a protective film sealing device 6 and a protective film lifting device 7.

[0027] The placement plate 1 is provided with a plurality of placement grooves 2, and a protection component 3 is respectively arranged in the plurality of placement grooves 2. The protection component 3 may include: a protection film device 31 and an airbag 32. The protection film device 31 is arranged in the placement groove 2, and the airbag 32 is arranged on the protection film device 31.

[0028] The horizontal driving component 4 is provided with an exhaust component 5, which is detachably connected to the protective film device 31 and is used to extract the gas between the protective film device 31 and the battery panel (solar panel) so that the protective film device 31 is in close contact with the battery panel. The protective film sealing device 6 is provided on the horizontal driving component 4 and is used to heat-seal the protective film device 31. The protective film lifting device 7 is provided on the horizontal driving component 4 and is used to drive the protective film device 31 to move vertically. The protective film lifting device 7 is provided with an airbag inflation component 8, which is detachably connected to the airbag 32.

[0029] It can be understood that the horizontal drive component 4 described in this embodiment can drive the vacuum component 5, the protective film sealing device 6, the protective film lifting device 7 and the airbag inflation component 8 to move between multiple protection components 3. By individually applying a protective film to each solar panel placed on the placement board 1 and inflating the airbag 32, the solar panels on the placement board 1 can be effectively protected during transportation, which is also convenient for customers to take out the panels for inspection, and provides convenience for temporary storage of solar panels when there is an issue with the customer's installation plan and there is an interval use.

[0030] In order to clearly explain the above embodiment, in one embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, the protective film device 31 may include: a bottom plate 311, a protective film body 312 and a top plate 313, wherein the bottom plate 311 is arranged in the placement groove 2, the top plate 313 is connected to the bottom plate 311 through the protective film body 312, the airbag 32 is arranged on the protective film body 312, wherein the protective film body 312 is sleeved on the battery panel.

[0031] It should be noted that the protective film body 312 described in this embodiment is an annular protective film. After the battery panel is placed on the placement plate 1, it will be directly above the hollow part of the protective film body 312, and when the protective film is not packaged, the top plate 313 and the bottom plate 311 can compress the protective film body 312 in the placement groove 2.

[0032] It should be noted that the bottom plate 311 and the top plate 313 are both square frame plates 62 , and their outer contours are corresponding to the placement groove 2 , and both can be inserted into the placement groove 2 .

[0033] Furthermore, it may also include: a plurality of limiting devices 11 and a plurality of pressing plates 12, wherein the plurality of limiting devices 11 correspond to the plurality of placement slots 2 in a one-to-one manner, wherein the limiting devices 11 are arranged in the placement slots 2, the placement plate 1 is provided with a plurality of through slots 13, the through slots 13 are connected to the placement slots 2, the plurality of through slots 13 correspond to the plurality of pressing plates 12 in a one-to-one manner, the pressing plates 12 are slidably connected to the through slots 13, the pressing plates 12 are detachably connected to the placement plate 1, and the pressing plates 12 are in abutting connection with the bottom plate 311. The limiting device 11 includes: a support block 111 and a plurality of limiting plates 112, wherein the support block 111 is fixedly arranged in the placement slots 2, and the plurality of limiting plates 112 are respectively fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support block 111.

[0034] It can be understood that the multiple limiting plates 112 described in this embodiment have a limiting function for the battery block so that the battery block can be placed vertically on the support block 111 .

[0035] It should be noted that the pressure plate 12 described in this embodiment can be connected to the placement plate 1 through a threaded connector, and multiple base plates 311 can be fixed in the corresponding placement grooves 2 through the pressure plate 12, which is convenient for relevant personnel to install the protection component 3.

[0036] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Fig.10 As shown, the vacuum assembly 5 may include: a vacuum device 51, a connecting pipe 52, a first electric push rod 53 and a plurality of vacuum connectors 54, wherein the vacuum device 51 (for example, a vacuum pump, a vacuum suction integrated pump, etc.) and the first electric push rod 53 are respectively arranged on the horizontal driving assembly 4, the connecting pipe 52 is arranged on the driving end of the first electric push rod 53, a plurality of the vacuum connectors 54 correspond one to one with a plurality of the protection assemblies 3, a plurality of the vacuum connectors 54 are respectively arranged on the placement plate 1, and the vacuum connectors 54 are connected to the protective film body 312, and the vacuum device 51 is detachably connected to the vacuum connector 54 through the connecting pipe 52.

[0037] It can be understood that the first electric push rod 53 described in this embodiment can be separated from or connected to the air suction connection piece 54 by driving the connection pipe 52 .

[0038] Furthermore, the exhaust connection 54 may include: a connecting pipe 541, a rubber sleeve 542, an exhaust pipe 543 and an electric control valve 544, wherein the connecting pipe 541 is fixedly arranged on the protective film device 31, the rubber sleeve 542 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 541, the exhaust pipe 543 is fixedly arranged on the placement plate 1, the exhaust pipe 543 is detachably connected to the connecting pipe 541, and the electric control valve 544 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 543.

[0039] It should be noted that the connecting pipe 541 can be fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 311 , the connecting pipe 541 is connected to the protective film body 312 , and the exhaust pipe 543 can be detachably connected to the connecting pipe 52 .

[0040] It can be understood that the rubber sleeve 542 in this embodiment has a sealing effect after the pipes are connected, and can also replace other commonly used pipe body seals (for example, lip seals, spiral wound gaskets, and expanded graphite gaskets).

[0041] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Fig. 9 As shown, the protective film lifting device 7 may include: a vertical driving device 71, an adsorption plate 72 and a plurality of vacuum suction cups 73, wherein the vertical driving device 71 is arranged on the horizontal driving assembly 4, the adsorption plate 72 is arranged on the vertical driving device 71, and the plurality of vacuum suction cups 73 are respectively arranged on the adsorption plate 72, and the vacuum suction cups 73 are detachably connected to the protective film device 31.

[0042] It should be noted that the vacuum suction cup 73 can be detachably connected to the top plate 313 .

[0043] It should be noted that the vacuum suction cup 73 may be an electrically controlled suction cup, and the vacuum suction cup 73 may be connected to an external vacuum generator to achieve vacuum adsorption of the top plate 313 .

[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Fig. 9 As shown, the airbag inflation assembly 8 may include: a second electric push rod 81, an inflation tube 82 and an inflation pump 83, wherein the second electric push rod 81 is arranged on the vertical drive device 71, the inflation tube 82 is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the second electric push rod 81, the inflation pump 83 is arranged on the second electric push rod 81, and the inflation pump 83 is connected to the inflation tube 82, wherein the airbag 32 is provided with an airbag valve 9, and the airbag valve 9 is detachably connected to the inflation tube 82, As a possible situation, the placement groove 2 is a square groove body with a U-shaped groove 13 on the side. The U-shaped groove 13 is used to place the airbag valve 9. A magnet 14 is provided on the lower inner wall of the U-shaped groove 13. The outer shell of the airbag valve 9 is made of magnetic material (for example, iron material). When the airbag valve 9 is placed in the U-shaped groove 13, it can be positioned by the magnet 14 to facilitate the second electric push rod 81 to drive the inflation tube 82 to connect with it.

[0045] As another possible situation, the position of the airbag valve 9 can also be accurately located by an external visual sensor, so that the second electric push rod 81 drives the inflation tube 82 to connect with it.

[0046] It should be noted that the air pump 83 described in this embodiment is disposed on the non-driving end (eg, the housing) of the second electric push rod 81 , and the air pump 83 inflates the airbag 32 through the inflation tube 82 .

[0047] Specifically, relevant personnel pre-process multiple placement plates 1 before packaging, place the protection component 3 in the corresponding placement groove 2, place the airbag valve 9 in the corresponding U-shaped through groove 13, and connect the connecting pipe 541 on the bottom plate 311 with the exhaust pipe 543. After the multiple protection components 3 are placed, the pressing plate 12 is inserted into the through groove 13, and the lower surface of the pressing plate 12 is abutted against the upper surface of the bottom plate 311. After using threaded fasteners (for example, screws) to connect the pressing plate 12 to the placement plate 1, the multiple protection components 3 can be fixed in the corresponding placement groove 2.

[0048] The mechanical suction cup on the assembly line moves the finished solar panel and places the solar panel on the support block 111 in the placement slot 2. Multiple limit plates 112 support the sides of the solar panel so that the solar panel is placed upright in the placement slot 2. In the gap when the mechanical suction cup moves other solar panels, the horizontal drive component 4 drives the protective film lifting device 7, the airbag inflation component 8, and the exhaust component 5 to move to the solar panel (the solar panel that has been placed in the placement slot 2).

[0049] The first electric push rod 53 in the air extraction assembly 5 can drive the connecting pipe 52 to plug with the air extraction pipe 543. The second electric push rod 81 in the airbag inflation assembly 8 can drive the inflation pipe 82 to plug with the airbag valve 9. After the vacuum suction cup 73 in the protective film lifting device 7 is connected to the top plate 313, the protective assembly 3 is installed.

[0050] The vertical drive device 71 controls the movement of multiple vacuum suction cups 73 through the adsorption plate 72, so that the top plate 313 moves vertically upward, and at the same time, drives the airbag inflation assembly 8 to move vertically upward synchronously. After the airbag 32 moves out of the placement slot 2, the inflation pump 83 inflates the airbag 32 through the connection between the inflation tube 82 and the airbag valve 9. After the inflation is completed, it is immediately separated from the airbag valve 9. The vertical drive device 71 continues to control the top plate 313 to move upward until the top plate 313 is higher than the battery panel. The protective film sealing device 6 performs the first sealing on the protective film body 312. After the sealing, the protective film body 312 and the bottom plate 311 are enclosed into a closed space. The exhaust device 51 extracts the air in the closed space through the connecting pipe 52, the exhaust pipe 543, and the connecting pipe 541 in turn, so that the protective film body 312 is tightly attached to the battery panel. The protective film sealing device 6 starts to perform the second sealing, and the position of the second sealing is close to the top of the battery panel. Repeat the above operation to install the protection components 3 on the multiple solar panels on the placement plate 1 respectively.

[0051] The panel 1 can be transported by putting an outer box on it. The airbags 32 between the panels can effectively protect the panels during transportation, and the isolation of the protective component 3 can prevent scratches or collisions caused by contact between adjacent solar panel surfaces. Due to the presence of the protective film body 312 and the airbags 32, the panel removal operation becomes simple, and the panels are protected individually, so that customers can inspect the panels individually when they need to be used, which is convenient for after-sales processing. If the panels are sealed before stacking, the vacuum suction cups 73 cannot be used to move the panels during stacking, and only mechanical clamps can be used. Mechanical clamps need to be customized, are too expensive, and are large in size. The clamping efficiency is lower than that of the vacuum suction cups 73, and the protective film body 312 is easily damaged during the stacking process.

[0052] In order to clearly explain the above embodiment, in one embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the protective film sealing device 6 may include: a hydraulic lifting device 61, a frame plate 62, two first electric telescopic rods 63, a heat seal 64 and a pressing block 65, wherein the hydraulic lifting device 61 is arranged on the protective film lifting device 7, the frame plate 62 is arranged on the driving end of the hydraulic lifting device 61, the two first electric telescopic rods 63 are symmetrically arranged on the frame plate 62 with the central axis of the frame plate 62 as the symmetry axis, the heat seal 64 is arranged on the driving end of one of the first electric telescopic rods 63, and the pressing block 65 is arranged on the driving end of the other first electric telescopic rod 63. It should be noted that the hydraulic lifting device 61 can be arranged on the vertical driving device 71.

[0053] It should be noted that the two first electric telescopic rods 63 described in this embodiment can simultaneously drive the pressing block 65 and the heat sealing member 64 (a universal electric heating element on the sealing machine) to move relative to or in reverse directions. The heat sealing member 64 and the pressing block 65 can seal the protective film body 312 after clamping it.

[0054] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes: a protective film cutting device 10, which is arranged on the protective film sealing device 6 and is used to cut off the excess film on the protective film device 31. The protective film cutting device 10 may include: two second electric telescopic rods 101, a moving device 102, an ultrasonic cutter 103 and a cutting plate 104, wherein the two second electric telescopic rods 101 are symmetrically arranged on the frame plate 62 with the central axis of the frame plate 62 as the symmetry axis, the moving device 102 is arranged on the driving end of one of the second electric telescopic rods 101, and the ultrasonic cutter 103 is arranged on the moving device 102, the cutting plate 104 is arranged on the driving end of the other second electric telescopic rod 101, and a groove is opened on the cutting plate 104.

[0055] It should be noted that the protective film cutting device 10 described in this embodiment is arranged below the protective film sealing device 6, and the second electric telescopic rod 101 drives the ultrasonic cutting machine 103 to contact the protective film body 312, and drives the ultrasonic cutting machine 103 to move horizontally through the moving device 102 to cut off the excess film on the protective film device 31.

[0056] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the horizontal driving assembly 4 may include: a workbench 41, a first horizontal driving device 42, a second horizontal driving device 43 and a mounting block 44. The first horizontal driving device 42 and the second horizontal driving device 43 are respectively arranged on the workbench 41, the protective film lifting device 7 is arranged on the first horizontal driving device 42 (the vertical driving device 71 is arranged on the first horizontal driving device 42), the mounting block 44 is arranged on the second horizontal driving device 43, and the air extraction assembly 5 is arranged on the mounting block 44 (the first electric push rod 53 and the air extraction device 51 are respectively arranged on the mounting block 44).

[0057] It should be noted that the first horizontal drive device 42, the second horizontal drive device 43, the vertical drive device 71 and the moving device 102 mentioned in the above embodiment all adopt a ball screw drive structure, and the ball screw drive structure includes: an installation body (for example, a drive bin, a target installation position, etc.), a motor, a ball screw, a ball slider and a connecting piece, the motor is arranged on the installation body, the ball screw is arranged on the driving end of the motor, the ball slider is arranged on the ball screw, and the ball slider is connected to the target driving piece through the connecting piece. The motor is provided with a brake, and the motor can be stopped quickly by the brake, and a reduction box is arranged on the driving end of the motor, and the driving end of the motor is connected to the input end of the reduction box, and the output end of the reduction box constitutes the driving end of the motor, and the speed of the motor output is adjusted by the reduction box.

[0058] In summary, the solar panel transportation packaging equipment of the embodiment of the present invention can protect the solar panels during transportation and reduce the difficulty of taking out the panels.

[0059] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0061] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A packaging device for transporting solar panels, characterized in that: include: A placement plate (1), wherein a plurality of placement grooves (2) are provided on the placement plate (1), and a protection component (3) is respectively arranged in each of the plurality of placement grooves (2), and the protection component (3) comprises: a protection film device (31) and an air bag (32), wherein the protection film device (31) is arranged in the placement groove (2), and the air bag (32) is arranged on the protection film device (31); a horizontal driving assembly (4), wherein the horizontal driving assembly (4) is provided with an exhaust assembly (5), the exhaust assembly (5) being detachably connected to the protective film device (31) and used for extracting gas between the protective film device (31) and the solar panel, so that the protective film device (31) and the solar panel are in close contact; A protective film sealing device (6), arranged on the horizontal driving assembly (4), and used for heat-sealing the protective film device (31); The protective film lifting device (7) is arranged on the horizontal driving component (4) and is used to drive the protective film device (31) to move vertically. The protective film lifting device (7) is provided with an airbag inflation component (8), and the airbag inflation component (8) is detachably connected to the airbag (32).

2. The solar panel transport packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective film device (31) comprises: a bottom plate (311), a protective film body (312) and a top plate (313); the bottom plate (311) is arranged in the placement groove (2); the top plate (313) is connected to the bottom plate (311) via the protective film body (312); the airbag (32) is arranged on the protective film body (312); and the protective film body (312) is sleeved on the battery panel.

3. The solar panel transport packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly (5) comprises: an exhaust device (51), a connecting pipe (52), a first electric push rod (53) and a plurality of exhaust connectors (54); the exhaust device (51) and the first electric push rod (53) are respectively arranged on the horizontal drive assembly (4); the connecting pipe (52) is arranged on the driving end of the first electric push rod (53); the plurality of exhaust connectors (54) correspond to the plurality of protection assemblies (3) in a one-to-one manner; the plurality of exhaust connectors (54) are respectively arranged on the placement plate (1); and the exhaust connectors (54) are connected to the protection film body (312); the exhaust device (51) is detachably connected to the exhaust connector (54) via the connecting pipe (52).

4. The solar panel transport packaging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exhaust connection piece (54) comprises: a connecting pipe (541), a rubber sleeve (542), an exhaust pipe (543) and an electric control valve (544); the connecting pipe (541) is fixedly arranged on the protective film device (31); the rubber sleeve (542) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (541); the exhaust pipe (543) is fixedly arranged on the placement plate (1); the exhaust pipe (543) is detachably connected to the connecting pipe (541); and the electric control valve (544) is arranged on the exhaust pipe (543).

5. The solar panel transport packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective film lifting device (7) comprises: a vertical driving device (71), an adsorption plate (72) and a plurality of vacuum suction cups (73); the vertical driving device (71) is arranged on the horizontal driving assembly (4); the adsorption plate (72) is arranged on the vertical driving device (71); the plurality of vacuum suction cups (73) are respectively arranged on the adsorption plate (72); and the vacuum suction cups (73) are detachably connected to the protective film device (31).

6. The solar panel transport packaging equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The airbag inflation assembly (8) comprises: a second electric push rod (81), an inflation tube (82) and an inflation pump (83); the second electric push rod (81) is arranged on the vertical drive device (71); the inflation tube (82) is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the second electric push rod (81); the inflation pump (83) is arranged on the second electric push rod (81), and the inflation pump (83) is connected to the inflation tube (82); an airbag valve (9) is arranged on the airbag (32); and the airbag valve (9) is detachably connected to the inflation tube (82).

7. The solar panel transport packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective film sealing device (6) comprises: a hydraulic lifting device (61), a frame plate (62), two first electric telescopic rods (63), a heat sealing member (64) and a pressing block (65); the hydraulic lifting device (61) is arranged on the protective film lifting device (7); the frame plate (62) is arranged on the driving end of the hydraulic lifting device (61); the two first electric telescopic rods (63) are symmetrically arranged on the frame plate (62) with the central axis of the frame plate (62) as the axis of symmetry; the heat sealing member (64) is arranged on the driving end of one of the first electric telescopic rods (63); and the pressing block (65) is arranged on the driving end of the other first electric telescopic rod (63).

8. The solar panel transport packaging equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A protective film cutting device (10), the protective film cutting device (10) being arranged on the protective film sealing device (6) and being used for cutting off excess film on the protective film device (31); The protective film cutting device (10) comprises: two second electric telescopic rods (101), a moving device (102), an ultrasonic cutter (103) and a cutting plate (104); the two second electric telescopic rods (101) are symmetrically arranged on the frame plate (62) with the central axis of the frame plate (62) as the symmetry axis; the moving device (102) is arranged on the driving end of one of the second electric telescopic rods (101), and the ultrasonic cutter (103) is arranged on the moving device (102); the cutting plate (104) is arranged on the driving end of the other second electric telescopic rod (101), and a groove is formed on the cutting plate (104).

9. The solar panel transport packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal driving assembly (4) comprises: a workbench (41), a first horizontal driving device (42), a second horizontal driving device (43) and a mounting block (44); the first horizontal driving device (42) and the second horizontal driving device (43) are respectively arranged on the workbench (41); the protective film lifting device (7) is arranged on the first horizontal driving device (42); the mounting block (44) is arranged on the second horizontal driving device (43); and the exhaust assembly (5) is arranged on the mounting block (44).

10. The solar panel transportation packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of limit devices (11) and a plurality of pressure plates (12), wherein the plurality of limit devices (11) and the plurality of placement grooves (2) correspond one to one, the limit devices (11) are arranged in the placement grooves (2), a plurality of through grooves (13) are provided on the placement plate (1), the through grooves (13) are connected to the placement grooves (2), the plurality of through grooves (13) and the plurality of pressure plates (12) correspond one to one, the pressure plates (12) are slidably connected to the through grooves (13), the pressure plates (12) are detachably connected to the placement plate (1), and the pressure plates (12) are contact-connected to the bottom plate (311); The limiting device (11) comprises: a support block (111) and a plurality of limiting plates (112); the support block (111) is fixedly arranged in the placement groove (2); and the plurality of limiting plates (112) are respectively fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support block (111).

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