Vertical conveying device for building construction waste

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vertical conveying devices, and discloses a building construction waste vertical conveying device which comprises a machine shell, the top of the machine shell is fixedly connected with a loading vehicle, the inner wall of the machine shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the circumferential surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a moving table. A power box is installed on the right side of the machine shell. When the garbage is transported to the bottom, a hydraulic cylinder drives a recycling box to dump, manual cleaning and recycling are avoided, the labor cost is saved, the stability of equipment transportation is improved, after the garbage is filled, a protective shell is closed, and then a worker rotates a buckle and a clamping block to lock, so that the safety of equipment transportation is improved. And the protective shell is prevented from loosening during moving to cause danger to workers, so that the transportation safety is better, and the overall transportation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vertical conveying devices, in particular to a vertical conveying device for construction waste. Background Art

[0002] A large number of construction projects will generate massive amounts of construction waste during the construction process. During the construction or demolition of high-rise buildings, relying on manpower to transport the waste from heights is not only inefficient, but also poses a major safety hazard. The device can transport the waste more efficiently and stably, saving manpower and material resources.

[0003] The patent with application number 202222511481.5 relates to a vertical conveying device for construction waste, and in particular includes a bracket, one side of the bracket is fixedly connected with a rack, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a top cover, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected with a base, the middle part of the bracket is slidably connected with a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate on the side away from the bracket is movably connected with a box, the upper surface of one side of the support plate is fixedly connected with a triangular fixed block, the inclined surface of the triangular fixed block is movably connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and the middle upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a motor. The device makes the structure of the vertical conveying device for construction waste simpler by arranging a gear rack mechanism, and because the gear rack mechanism has compact meshing and large transmission torque, it solves the problems of high working noise, small load and low safety performance of the existing vertical conveying device for construction waste. However, when this device recycles and cleans the construction site waste, the waste is not dumped cleanly, and waste will fall during transportation, which causes danger and makes it difficult to ensure the safety of the staff. Therefore, a vertical conveying device for construction waste is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a vertical conveying device for construction waste in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a vertical conveying device for construction waste, comprising a casing, a loading vehicle is fixedly connected to the top of the casing, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a movable platform is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod, and a power box is installed on the right side of the casing; a protective mechanism is arranged on the top of the movable platform, an anti-stuck mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the protective mechanism, and a dredging mechanism is arranged on the top of the anti-stuck mechanism; the protective mechanism comprises a fixed block, a recycling box, a hydraulic cylinder, a baffle, and a load-bearing block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable platform, the recycling box is hinged to the inner wall of the fixed block, the baffle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box by a torsion spring, the load-bearing block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the baffle, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the movable platform; the protective mechanism also includes There are a protective shell, a card block, a positioning block, and a buckle. The protective shell is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the recycling box through a torsion spring, the card block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell through a torsion spring, the positioning block is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, and the buckle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block. When transported to the bottom, the recycling box is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to dump the garbage, thereby avoiding manual cleaning and recycling, saving labor costs, making the device more efficient, and improving the stability of equipment transportation. After the garbage is filled, the protective shell is closed by the workers, and then the workers rotate the buckle and the card block to lock it to prevent the protective shell from loosening when moving and causing danger to the workers, thereby improving the safety when transporting construction waste, making the transportation of garbage more stable, and improving the overall transportation efficiency; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the top of the recycling box, and the inner wall of the buckle is in contact with the inner wall of the block.

[0006] Preferably, the anti-stuck mechanism includes a shaking plate, a trapezoidal plate, a sliding plate, a limit block, and an oblique block, the shaking plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box by a spring, the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the shaking plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box by a spring, the limit block is fixedly connected to the right side of the recycling box, and the oblique block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell; the anti-stuck mechanism also includes a hinged rod, a rotating rod, a stirring plate, and a pulley 1, the hinged rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, the rotating rod is hinged to one end of the hinged rod away from the protective shell, the pulley 1 is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod, and the stirring plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, and when the protective shell is closed, the protective shell rotates to drive the shaking plate to shake, thereby preventing garbage from being recycled. The garbage is piled up inside the box, so that the recycling space is larger, which is convenient for the recycling and transportation of garbage, reduces the number of times the garbage is transported, and improves the overall transportation efficiency of the equipment. While the garbage is shaken, the protective shell rotates to drive the stirring plate to rotate to flatten the garbage, preventing the garbage from piling up too high and making it inconvenient to close the protective shell, ensuring that the garbage can be smoothly dumped out of the recycling box, extending the service life of the equipment, and making full use of the space of the recycling box, thereby improving the transportation speed; the left side of the trapezoidal plate contacts the right side of the recycling box, the inner wall of the limit block contacts the outer surface of the sliding plate, the bottom of the inclined block contacts the top inclined surface of the sliding plate, the circumferential surface of the pulley one contacts the inner wall of the recycling box, and the side of the hinged rod away from the stirring plate contacts the inner wall of the recycling box.

[0007] Preferably, the dredging mechanism includes a telescopic rod, a hinge block, a movable plate, a reciprocating screw rod, a sliding block, a push plate, a second pulley, and a limiting rod. The telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box by a torsion spring, the hinge block is hinged at one end of the telescopic rod away from the hinge rod, the movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hinge block, the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, the second pulley is fixedly connected to the right end of the reciprocating screw rod, the sliding block is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the push plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling box. While flattening the garbage, the hinge rod drives the movable plate to move to push the internal garbage of the recycling box to avoid garbage from being pushed out. The garbage is blocked, further increasing the storage space of the recycling box, avoiding the garbage from staying, reducing the cleaning time, and improving the transportation efficiency. When pushing the garbage, the movement of the movable plate drives the push plate to move back and forth, so that the pushing area of ​​the garbage is larger, further increasing the capacity of the recycling box, reducing the number of transportation times, and improving the transportation speed of the equipment, which is convenient for dumping the garbage; the telescopic rod is in contact with the outer surface of the hinged rod, the bottom of the movable plate is in contact with the top of the shaking plate, the bottom of the push plate is in contact with the top of the shaking plate, the sliding block is in contact with the inner wall of the movable plate, the circumferential surface of the pulley 2 is in contact with the inner wall of the recycling box, and the bottom of the limit rod is in contact with the top of the movable plate.

[0008] The present invention adopts the above technical solution to bring the following beneficial effects: 1. This kind of vertical conveying device for construction waste operates through the coordinated operation of fixed blocks, recycling boxes, hydraulic cylinders, baffles, load-bearing blocks, protective shells, card blocks, positioning blocks, and buckles. When the garbage is transported to the bottom, the recycling box is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to dump the garbage, thereby avoiding manual cleaning and recycling, saving labor costs, making the device more efficient, and improving the stability of equipment transportation. After the garbage is filled, the protective shell is closed by the workers, and then the buckles and card blocks are locked by the workers to prevent the protective shell from loosening during movement and causing danger to the workers, thereby improving the safety of transporting construction waste, making the transportation of garbage more stable, and improving the overall transportation efficiency.

[0009] 2. This kind of construction waste vertical conveying device, through the coordinated operation of a shaking plate, a trapezoidal plate, a sliding plate, a limit block, an inclined block, a hinged rod, a rotating rod, a stirring plate, and a pulley, when the protective shell is closed, the protective shell rotates to drive the shaking plate to shake, thereby avoiding the accumulation of garbage inside the recycling bin, making the recycling space larger, facilitating the recycling and transportation of garbage, reducing the number of garbage transportation times, and improving the overall transportation efficiency of the equipment; while the garbage is shaking, the protective shell rotates to drive the stirring plate to rotate to flatten the garbage, preventing the garbage from piling up too high and making it inconvenient to close the protective shell, ensuring that the garbage can be smoothly dumped out of the recycling bin, extending the service life of the equipment, making full use of the space in the recycling bin, and improving the transportation speed.

[0010] 3. This kind of vertical conveying device for construction waste, through the coordinated operation of the telescopic rod, the hinged block, the movable plate, the reciprocating screw rod, the sliding block, the push plate, the pulley 2 and the limit rod, while flattening the garbage, the hinged rod drives the movable plate to move to push the internal garbage of the recycling box, thereby avoiding the blockage of the garbage, further increasing the storage space of the recycling box, and also avoiding the retention of garbage, reducing the cleaning time, and improving the transportation efficiency. When pushing the garbage, the movement of the movable plate drives the push plate to move back and forth, so that the pushing area of ​​the garbage is larger, further increasing the capacity of the recycling box, reducing the number of transportation times, and improving the transportation speed of the equipment, which is convenient for dumping the garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the casing structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the recycling box structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective shell structure of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring plate of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the push plate structure of the present invention.

[0012] In the figure: 1. casing; 2. loader; 3. motor; 4. protective mechanism; 41. fixed block; 42. recycling box; 43. hydraulic cylinder; 44. baffle; 45. load-bearing block; 46. protective casing; 47. block; 48. positioning block; 49. buckle; 5. anti-stuck mechanism; 51. shaking plate; 52. trapezoidal plate; 53. sliding plate; 54. limit block; 55. inclined block; 56. hinged rod; 57. rotating rod; 58. stirring plate; 59. pulley one; 6. dredging mechanism; 61. telescopic rod; 62. hinged block; 63. moving plate; 64. reciprocating screw; 65. sliding block; 66. push plate; 67. pulley two; 68. limit rod; 7. threaded rod; 8. moving platform; 9. power box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] See also Figure 1-Figure 9An embodiment of the present invention is: a vertical conveying device for construction waste, comprising a casing 1, a loading vehicle 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the casing 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 1, a threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a moving platform 8 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 7, and a power supply box 9 is installed on the right side of the casing 1; a protective mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the moving platform 8, an anti-stuck mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the protective mechanism 4, and a dredging mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the anti-stuck mechanism 5; the protective mechanism 4 comprises a fixed block 41, a recovery box 42, a hydraulic cylinder 43, a baffle 44, and a load-bearing block 45, and the fixed block 41 is fixedly connected to At the top of the mobile platform 8, the recycling box 42 is hinged on the inner wall of the fixed block 41, the baffle 44 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box 42 through a torsion spring, the load-bearing block 45 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle 44, and the hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile platform 8; when the mobile platform 8 reaches the corresponding position, the staff will clean the construction waste into the recycling box 42 for collection, and after collection, the recycling box 42 will be brought to the ground through the mobile platform 8, and the hydraulic cylinder 43 will be started through the main console to work, and the hydraulic cylinder 43 will be hinged to the bottom of the recycling box 42 through the output end to drive the recycling box 42 to dump, and when the recycling box 42 rotates, the load-bearing block 45 keeps The baffle 44 is vertical to the ground, so the baffle plate 44 is kept vertically open relative to the ground by the weight of the load-bearing block 45 to dump the garbage, avoiding manual cleaning and recycling, saving labor costs, making the working efficiency of the device faster, and improving the stability of equipment transportation. The protection mechanism 4 also includes a protection shell 46, a clamping block 47, a positioning block 48, and a buckle 49. The protection shell 46 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the recycling box 42 through a torsion spring, the clamping block 47 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protection shell 46 through a torsion spring, the positioning block 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the protection shell 46, and the buckle 49 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block 48. When the construction garbage is being cleaned and recycled, the labor cost is saved, the working efficiency of the device is faster, and the stability of equipment transportation is improved. The protection mechanism 4 also includes a protection shell 46, a clamping block 47, a positioning block 48, and a buckle 49. The protection shell 46 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the recycling box 42 through a torsion spring, and the clamping block 47 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protection shell 46 through a torsion spring. The positioning block 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the protection shell 46, and the buckle 49 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block 48. After filling, the protective shell 46 can be closed by the workers on the upper level. After the protective shell 46 is closed, the workers turn the buckle 49 to contact the top inclined surface of the block 47 to drive the block 47 to rotate. After the buckle 49 enters, the block 47 is locked by the torsion spring to prevent the protective shell 46 from loosening when moving and causing danger to the workers. When filling garbage, the protective shell 46 is opened by toggling the block 47, so that the safety of transporting construction garbage is better, the transportation of garbage is more stable, and the overall transportation efficiency is improved; the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 43 is hinged to the top of the recycling box 42, and the inner wall of the buckle 49 is in contact with the inner wall of the block 47.

[0015] The anti-stuck mechanism 5 includes a shaking plate 51, a trapezoidal plate 52, a sliding plate 53, a limit block 54, and an inclined block 55. The shaking plate 51 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box 42 through a spring, the trapezoidal plate 52 is fixedly connected to the right side of the shaking plate 51, the sliding plate 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box 42 through a spring, the limit block 54 is fixedly connected to the right side of the recycling box 42, and the inclined block 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell 46; when the protective shell 46 is closed, the protective shell 46 rotates to drive the inclined block 55 to rotate, and the inclined block 55 drives the sliding plate 53 to move through the inclined surface, and the sliding plate 53 is moved by The inclined surface at the bottom drives the trapezoidal plate 52 to move, and the trapezoidal plate 52 drives the shaking plate 51 to shake. When the inclined block 55 is reset, the shaking plate 51 is reset by the spring, which is convenient for secondary use and avoids the accumulation of garbage inside the recycling box 42, making the recycling space larger, facilitating the recycling and transportation of garbage, reducing the number of garbage transportation times, and improving the overall transportation efficiency of the equipment. The anti-stuck mechanism 5 also includes a hinged rod 56, a rotating rod 57, a stirring plate 58, and a pulley 59. The hinged rod 56 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 46, and the rotating rod 57 and the hinged rod 56 are away from the anti-stuck mechanism. One end of the protective shell 46 is hinged, a pulley 59 is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod 57, and a stirring plate 58 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 57. While shaking the garbage, the protective shell 46 drives the hinged rod 56 to rotate through the hinge point, and the hinged rod 56 drives the rotating rod 57 to move through the hinge point, and the movement of the rotating rod 57 drives the pulley 59 to move, and the pulley 59 contacts the inner wall of the recycling box 42 through the circumferential surface to drive the pulley 59 to rotate, and the pulley 59 drives the rotating rod 57 to rotate, and the rotating rod 57 drives the stirring plate 58 to rotate to move the recycling box 42. The garbage on the top is flattened to prevent the garbage from piling up too high and making it inconvenient to close the protective shell 46, ensuring that the garbage can be smoothly dumped out of the recycling box 42, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and making full use of the space in the recycling box 42, thereby increasing the speed of transportation; the left side of the trapezoidal plate 52 contacts the right side of the recycling box 42, the inner wall of the limit block 54 contacts the outer surface of the sliding plate 53, the bottom of the inclined block 55 contacts the top inclined surface of the sliding plate 53, the circumferential surface of the pulley 59 contacts the inner wall of the recycling box 42, and the side of the hinged rod 56 away from the stirring plate 58 contacts the inner wall of the recycling box 42.

[0016] Working principle: after construction at a high place on the construction site, construction waste needs to be processed. At this time, the worker drives the loader 2 to the corresponding position, and then starts the motor 3 through the main control room. The motor 3 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate, and the threaded rod 7 rotates through the threaded groove on the circumferential surface to drive the moving platform 8 to move up and down to the corresponding height. When the moving platform 8 reaches the corresponding position, the staff cleans the construction waste into the recycling box 42 for collection. After collection, the recycling box 42 is brought to the ground through the mobile platform 8, and the hydraulic cylinder 43 is started through the main control console. The hydraulic cylinder 43 is hinged to the bottom of the recycling box 42 through the output end to drive the recycling box 42 to dump. When the recycling box 42 rotates, the load-bearing block 45 remains vertical to the ground, so the baffle 44 is supported by the load-bearing block 45. The weight of the heavy block 45 is kept vertically open relative to the ground to dump the garbage, avoiding manual cleaning and recycling, saving labor costs, making the device more efficient, and improving the stability of equipment transportation. After the construction garbage is filled, the protective shell 46 can be closed by the workers on the upper level. After the protective shell 46 is closed, the worker rotates the buckle 49 to contact the top inclined surface of the block 47 to drive the block 47 to rotate. After the buckle 49 enters, the block 47 is locked by the torsion spring to prevent the protective shell 46 from loosening when moving and causing danger to the workers. When filling the garbage, the protective shell 46 is opened by toggling the block 47, which makes the transportation of construction garbage safer, makes the transportation of garbage more stable, and improves the overall transportation efficiency.

[0017] When the protective shell 46 is closed, the protective shell 46 rotates to drive the inclined block 55 to rotate. The inclined block 55 drives the sliding plate 53 to move through the inclined surface. The sliding plate 53 drives the trapezoidal plate 52 to move through the inclined surface at the bottom. The trapezoidal plate 52 drives the shaking plate 51 to shake. When the inclined block 55 is reset, the shaking plate 51 is reset by a spring, which is convenient for secondary use and avoids the accumulation of garbage inside the recycling box 42. The recycling space is larger, which is convenient for the recycling and transportation of garbage, reduces the number of garbage transportation times, and improves the overall transportation efficiency of the equipment. While shaking the garbage, the protective shell 46 drives the sliding plate 53 to move through the inclined surface. The sliding plate 53 drives the trapezoidal plate 52 to move through the inclined surface at the bottom. The trapezoidal plate 52 drives the shaking plate 51 to shake. The hinged rod 56 rotates, and the hinged rod 56 drives the rotating rod 57 to move through the hinge point. The movement of the rotating rod 57 drives the pulley 59 to move. The pulley 59 contacts the inner wall of the recycling box 42 through the circumferential surface and drives the pulley 59 to rotate. The pulley 59 drives the rotating rod 57 to rotate, and the rotating rod 57 drives the stirring plate 58 to rotate to flatten the garbage on the top of the recycling box 42 to prevent the garbage from piling up too high and making it inconvenient to close the protective shell 46, ensuring that the garbage can be smoothly dumped out of the recycling box 42, thereby extending the service life of the equipment, making full use of the space in the recycling box 42, and improving the transportation speed.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 9On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the dredging mechanism 6 includes a telescopic rod 61, a hinge block 62, a movable plate 63, a reciprocating screw rod 64, a sliding block 65, a push plate 66, a pulley 67, and a limit rod 68. The telescopic rod 61 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box 42 through a torsion spring, the hinge block 62 is hinged at one end of the telescopic rod 61 away from the hinge rod 56, and the movable plate 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hinge block 62. While flattening the garbage, the hinge rod 56 pushes the telescopic rod 61 to rotate through the outer surface, and the rotation of the telescopic rod 61 drives the hinge block 62 to move through the hinge point, and the hinge block 62 drives the movable plate 63 to move to push the internal garbage of the recycling box 42, thereby avoiding the blockage of the garbage. After cleaning the garbage, the protective shell 46 is opened. When the garbage is pushed, the movable plate 63 moves and drives the reciprocating screw 64 to move, and the reciprocating screw 64 drives the pulley 2 67 to move, and the pulley 2 67 contacts the inner wall of the recycling box 42 through the circumferential surface and drives the pulley 2 67 to move. 67 rotates, and the second pulley 67 drives the reciprocating screw 64 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 64 drives the sliding block 65 to move back and forth through the reciprocating slide groove, and the sliding block 65 drives the push plate 66 to move back and forth, so that the pushing area of ​​​​the garbage is larger, further increasing the capacity of the recycling box 42, reducing the number of transportation times, and improving the transportation speed of the equipment, which is convenient for dumping garbage; the telescopic rod 61 contacts the outer surface of the hinged rod 56, the bottom of the moving plate 63 contacts the top of the shaking plate 51, the bottom of the push plate 66 contacts the top of the shaking plate 51, the sliding block 65 contacts the inner wall of the moving plate 63, the circumferential surface of the second pulley 67 contacts the inner wall of the recycling box 42, and the bottom of the limit rod 68 contacts the top of the moving plate 63.

[0019] Working principle: While the garbage is being flattened, the hinged rod 56 pushes the telescopic rod 61 to rotate through the outer surface, and the rotation of the telescopic rod 61 drives the hinge block 62 to move through the hinge point, and the hinge block 62 drives the moving plate 63 to move and push the garbage inside the recycling box 42 to avoid garbage blockage. After cleaning the garbage, open the protective shell 46 When the garbage is pushed, the movable plate 63 moves and drives the reciprocating screw 64 to move, and the reciprocating screw 64 drives the pulley 2 67 to move. The pulley 2 67 contacts the inner wall of the recycling box 42 through the circumferential surface and drives the pulley 2 67 to rotate. The pulley 2 67 drives the reciprocating screw 64 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 64 rotates and drives the sliding block 65 to move back and forth through the reciprocating slide groove. The sliding block 65 drives the push plate 66 to move back and forth, so that the pushing area of ​​the garbage is larger, the capacity of the recycling box 42 is further increased, the transportation times are reduced, the transportation speed of the equipment is improved, and the dumping of the garbage is convenient.

[0020] The present invention provides a vertical conveying device for construction waste. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A construction waste vertical conveying device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a loading vehicle (2), the inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (7), the circumferential surface of the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to a moving platform (8), and a power supply box (9) is installed on the right side of the housing (1); A protective mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the moving platform (8), an anti-stuck mechanism (5) is provided on the inner wall of the protective mechanism (4), and a dredging mechanism (6) is provided on the top of the anti-stuck mechanism (5); The protection mechanism (4) comprises a fixed block (41), a recovery box (42), a hydraulic cylinder (43), a baffle (44), and a load-bearing block (45); the fixed block (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving platform (8); the recovery box (42) is hinged to the inner wall of the fixed block (41); the baffle (44) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recovery box (42) via a torsion spring; the load-bearing block (45) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle (44); and the hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving platform (8).

2. A construction waste vertical conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (4) further comprises a protective shell (46), a clamping block (47), a positioning block (48), and a buckle (49); the protective shell (46) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the recovery box (42) via a torsion spring; the clamping block (47) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (46) via a torsion spring; the positioning block (48) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (46); and the buckle (49) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning block (48).

3. A construction waste vertical conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (43) is hinged to the top of the recovery box (42), and the inner wall of the buckle (49) contacts the inner wall of the clamping block (47).

4. A construction waste vertical conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-jamming mechanism (5) comprises a shaking plate (51), a trapezoidal plate (52), a sliding plate (53), a limiting block (54), and an inclined block (55); the shaking plate (51) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box (42) via a spring; the trapezoidal plate (52) is fixedly connected to the right side of the shaking plate (51); the sliding plate (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box (42) via a spring; the limiting block (54) is fixedly connected to the right side of the recycling box (42); and the inclined block (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell (46).

5. A construction waste vertical conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-jamming mechanism (5) further comprises a hinged rod (56), a rotating rod (57), a stirring plate (58), and a pulley 1 (59); the hinged rod (56) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (46); the rotating rod (57) is hinged to an end of the hinged rod (56) away from the protective shell (46); the pulley 1 (59) is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod (57); and the stirring plate (58) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (57).

6. A construction waste vertical conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left side of the trapezoidal plate (52) contacts the right side of the recovery box (42), the inner wall of the limit block (54) contacts the outer surface of the sliding plate (53), the bottom of the inclined block (55) contacts the top inclined surface of the sliding plate (53), the circumferential surface of the pulley 1 (59) contacts the inner wall of the recovery box (42), and the side of the hinged rod (56) away from the stirring plate (58) contacts the inner wall of the recovery box (42).

7. A construction waste vertical conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism (6) comprises a telescopic rod (61), a hinge block (62), a movable plate (63), a reciprocating screw rod (64), a sliding block (65), a push plate (66), a second pulley (67), and a limiting rod (68). The telescopic rod (61) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recovery box (42) through a torsion spring. The hinge block (62) is hinged to an end of the telescopic rod (61) away from the hinge rod (56). The movable plate (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hinge block (62). The reciprocating screw rod (64) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (63). The second pulley (67) is fixedly connected to the right end of the reciprocating screw rod (64). The sliding block (65) is movably connected to the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw rod (64). The push plate (66) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block (65). The limiting rod (68) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recovery box (42).

8. A construction waste vertical conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (61) contacts the outer surface of the hinge rod (56), the bottom of the movable plate (63) contacts the top of the shaking plate (51), the bottom of the push plate (66) contacts the top of the shaking plate (51), the sliding block (65) contacts the inner wall of the movable plate (63), the circumferential surface of the second pulley (67) contacts the inner wall of the recovery box (42), and the bottom of the limit rod (68) contacts the top of the movable plate (63).

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