Lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation
By designing a lifting device including scissor lifting components, lifting platform and drive components, the problems of unstable lifting and difficult placement in the prior art are solved, and rapid placement and stable lifting of electromechanical equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510208547.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing elevators to quickly place electromechanical equipment during electromechanical installation, and the lifting is unstable due to the shaking problem of the base design.
A lifting device including a frame, a scissor lift assembly, a lifting platform, a pillar, a spur rack, a lifting rack, a drive assembly and a lifting assembly are designed. Through the cooperation of the drive assembly and the lift assembly, the lift rack is driven to lift and lower, and the stability and safety are improved by locking the assembly and supporting assembly.
It realizes the rapid placement of electromechanical equipment on the lifting platform, reducing the difficulty and height of placement, improving the stability and safety of the device, and avoiding shaking and falling problems during the lifting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119683524A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electromechanical installation, and in particular to a lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation. Background Art
[0002] Most of today's companies have automated machinery and equipment, and the electromechanical installation industry was born as a result. The engineering content includes boilers, ventilation and air conditioning, refrigeration, electrical, instrumentation, motors, compressor units, and radio, film, and television broadcast control equipment. During the electromechanical installation process, lifting devices are used to assist the installation of electromechanical equipment. However, due to the certain height of the existing lifts, it is impossible to quickly place the electromechanical equipment on the lifting platform for lifting. At the same time, during the use of existing lifting equipment, since the lower side is mostly tires, it is easy to shake during lifting, resulting in unstable lifting, which needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation, which effectively solves the problem of inconvenience in placing electromechanical equipment on a lifting platform and unstable base during lifting.
[0004] The technical solution is as follows: the present invention comprises a vehicle frame, a scissor-type lifting assembly is provided on the upper side of the vehicle frame, a lifting platform is provided on the upper side of the scissor-type lifting assembly, two front and rear opposite pillars are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the lower end of the lifting platform, a straight rack is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pillar, a lifting frame is slidably connected to the middle part of the lifting platform, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting frame, a driving assembly is provided in the protective shell, lifting assemblies are provided on the left and right sides of the driving assembly, the driving assembly can drive the lifting frame to rise and fall through the lifting assembly in cooperation with the straight rack, support assemblies are provided on the front and rear sides of the vehicle frame, support frames are provided on the left and right sides of the support assembly, and the support frames can contact the ground.
[0005] The scissor-type lifting assembly includes a scissor-type articulated rod, and two left and right opposing sliders are respectively hinged on the upper and lower sides of the scissor-type articulated rod, the two sliders on the lower side are respectively slidably connected to the frame, and the two sliders on the upper side are respectively slidably connected to the lower end of the lifting platform, a hollow motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the frame, a bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the hollow motor, connecting rods are respectively threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw, the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the sliders on the corresponding sides, the right ends of the two bidirectional lead screws are respectively fixedly connected to transmission gears, and the two transmission gears are connected via toothed belt transmission.
[0006] The driving assembly comprises a driving motor, which is fixedly connected to the protective shell. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, and locking assemblies are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the transmission rod.
[0007] The locking assembly includes a rotating column, which is coaxially fixedly connected to the transmission rod, and a plurality of threaded grooves evenly distributed along its circumferential direction are opened on the rotating column, and annular grooves are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the rotating column, and the left and right sides of the threaded grooves are respectively connected to the annular grooves on the corresponding sides, and brackets are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the protective shell, and the rotating column is located in the bracket, and a moving plate is slidably connected to the middle part of the bracket, and a sliding pin located in the annular groove is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate, and push plates are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bracket via a compression spring, and the left and right sides of the moving plate can contact the push plates on the corresponding sides, and the lower end of the moving plate is fixedly connected to a driving plate, and an eight-shaped driving groove is opened on the driving plate.
[0008] An inverted T-shaped fixing frame is provided on the upper side of the driving plate, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, and moving rods are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the fixing frame respectively, and the lower end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a driving pin located in the driving groove on the corresponding side, and a ratchet bar is fixedly connected to the pillar, and the opposite ends of the two moving rods are slidably connected to ratchet blocks that can engage with the ratchet bars on the corresponding sides via reset springs.
[0009] The lifting assembly includes a bevel gear, which is coaxially fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, a helical gear is meshed with the rear side of the bevel gear, connecting rods are coaxially provided on the front and rear sides of the helical gear, the helical gear is fixedly connected to the connecting rod on the rear side, and the opposite sides of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with cooperative gears, the left and right sides of the protective shell are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft are respectively fixed with driven gears that can mesh with the cooperative gears on the corresponding sides, the connecting rod is coaxially sleeved with the moving rod on the corresponding side, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lifting frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a spur gear, which meshes with the spur rack on the corresponding side.
[0010] The supporting assembly comprises a spur gear, which is rotatably connected to the frame, and push-pull rods are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the frame respectively, a lower pressure groove is opened on the upper side of the supporting frame, and the opposite sides of the two push-pull rods are respectively fixedly connected with lower pressure pins located in the lower pressure grooves on the corresponding sides, and movable grooves are opened respectively at the opposite ends of the two push-pull rods, and the front and rear sides of the spur gear are respectively fixedly connected with movable pins located in the movable grooves on the corresponding sides, and a ratchet gear is coaxially fixedly connected to one side of the spur gear, and two front-and-rear symmetrical support plates are provided on the left side of the spur gear, and the right side of the outer support plate is slidably connected with an arc-shaped ratchet plate that can mesh with the ratchet gear through compression spring 2, and one-way grooves are opened respectively at the opposite ends of the two support plates, and a tooth plate that can mesh with the spur gear is slidably connected between the two support plates, and a one-way pin that can be inserted into the one-way groove on the corresponding side is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the tooth plate through compression spring 3.
[0011] The front and rear sides of the upper end of the frame are respectively slidably connected with a balancing frame, and the balancing frame is slidably connected to the toothed plate on the corresponding side.
[0012] A lower pressing plate is arranged above the frame, the upper end of the lower pressing plate can contact the lower end of the protective shell, and the front and rear sides of the lower pressing plate are respectively fixedly connected to the toothed plates on the corresponding sides.
[0013] A fence is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting platform.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention can use the driving assembly and the lifting assembly to drive the lifting through the cooperation of the lifting assembly and the spur rack by arranging pillars, a lifting frame, a spur rack, a driving assembly and a lifting assembly, so as to lower the lifting frame to the top of the frame, reduce the height, and facilitate the placement of electromechanical equipment on the lifting frame. Then, the lifting frame is used to lift it to the lifting platform, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly placing the electromechanical components on the lifting platform, reducing the placement difficulty and height, and saving the operating difficulty of the staff.
[0015] 2. The present invention provides a locking assembly on the side of the lifting assembly, which can be used to lock the height of the lifting frame, thereby preventing it from suddenly falling during the ascending process and improving the stability and safety of the device.
[0016] 3. The present invention can utilize the contact between the protective shell and the support assembly by setting the support assembly and then drive the support frame to descend through the support assembly, so that the frame is supported after the support frame contacts the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the vehicle frame in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the protective shell in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is an exploded front view schematic diagram of the fixing frame in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a partially cutaway front view schematic diagram of a vehicle frame in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is an exploded front view schematic diagram of the tooth plate in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is an exploded right side schematic view of the tooth plate in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a front view schematic diagram of the support plate in the present invention.
[0025] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.
[0026] Fig.10 The present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of B.
[0027] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, lifting platform; 3, pillar; 4, spur rack; 5, lifting frame; 6, protective shell; 7, support frame; 8, scissor-type hinged rod; 9, slider; 10, hollow motor; 11, two-way screw; 12, connecting rod; 13, toothed belt; 14, driving motor; 15, transmission rod; 16, rotating column; 17, threaded groove; 18, annular groove; 19, bracket; 20, moving plate; 21, sliding pin; 22, push plate; 23, driving plate; 24, driving slot; 25, fixed frame; 26, moving rod; 27, driving pin; 28, ratchet bar; 29, ratchet block; 30, bevel gear; 31, helical gear; 32, connecting rod; 33, rotating shaft; 34, spur gear; 35, spur gear; 36, push-pull rod; 37, lower pressure slot; 38, movable slot; 39, movable pin; 40, ratchet gear; 41, support plate; 42, one-way slot; 43, tooth plate; 44, one-way pin; 45, balance frame; 46, lower pressure plate; 47, enclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Depend on Figures 1 to 8 It is given, including a frame 1, a scissor-type lifting component is provided on the upper side of the frame 1, a lifting platform 2 is provided on the upper side of the scissor-type lifting component, two front and rear opposite pillars 3 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the lifting platform 2, a straight rack 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pillar 3, a lifting frame 5 is slidably connected to the middle part of the lifting platform 2, a protective shell 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting frame 5, a driving component is provided in the protective shell 6, lifting components are provided on the left and right sides of the driving component, the driving component can drive the lifting frame 5 to rise and fall through the lifting component in cooperation with the straight rack 4, support components are provided on the front and rear sides of the frame 1, support frames 7 are provided on the left and right sides of the support assembly, and the support frames 7 can contact the ground.
[0030] As shown in the figure, the vehicle frame 1 is provided to facilitate the movement of the whole, and the lower end of the vehicle frame 1 is provided with a moving wheel for easy movement. The scissor-type lifting assembly and the lifting platform 2 are provided, and the scissor-type lifting assembly can be used to drive the lifting platform 2 to rise and fall smoothly, and the lifting range is large. The pillars 3, the lifting frame 5, the spur rack 4, the driving assembly and the lifting assembly can be used to drive the lifting through the cooperation of the driving assembly and the spur rack 4 to lift and lower the lifting frame 5 to the top of the vehicle frame 1, and the height is reduced, so that the electromechanical equipment is placed on the lifting frame 5, and then the lifting frame 5 is used to lift it to the lifting platform 2, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly placing the electromechanical components on the lifting platform 2, reduce the difficulty and height of placement, and save the difficulty of operation for the staff. A locking assembly is provided on the lifting assembly side, and the height of the lifting frame 5 can be locked by the locking assembly to avoid the problem of sudden falling during the rising process, thereby improving the stability and safety of the device. The support assembly and the support frame 7 can be provided, and the contact between the protective shell 6 and the support assembly can be used to drive the support frame 7 to descend through the support assembly, so that the frame 1 is supported after the support frame 7 contacts the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0031] The scissor-type lifting assembly includes a scissor-type articulated rod 8, and two left and right opposing sliders 9 are respectively hinged on the upper and lower sides of the scissor-type articulated rod 8. The two sliders 9 on the lower side are respectively slidably connected to the frame 1, and the two sliders 9 on the upper side are respectively slidably connected to the lower end of the lifting platform 2. A hollow motor 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the frame 1, and a bidirectional lead screw 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hollow motor 10. The left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw 11 are respectively threadedly connected to connecting rods 12, and the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the sliders 9 on the corresponding sides. The right ends of the two bidirectional lead screws 11 are respectively fixedly connected to transmission gears, and the two transmission gears are connected through a toothed belt 13.
[0032] As shown in the figure, the scissor-type articulated rod 8, the slider 9, the hollow motor 10, the bidirectional lead screw 11 and the connecting rod 12 are arranged. The bidirectional lead screw 11 can be rotated by the hollow motor 10, and then the sliders 9 on the left and right sides are driven to slide relative to each other through the connecting rod 12, so that the lifting platform 2 can be lifted up through the scissor-type articulated rod 8, thereby realizing the lifting of the lifting platform 2.
[0033] The driving assembly includes a driving motor 14 , which is fixedly connected to the protective shell 6 , and a transmission rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 14 , and locking assemblies are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the transmission rod 15 .
[0034] As shown in the figure, the drive motor 14, the transmission shaft and the locking assembly are set up so that the drive motor 14 can drive the lifting assemblies on the left and right sides to operate via the transmission shaft, and at the same time can drive the locking assembly to lock or move the position of the lifting frame 5, so as to achieve stable lifting and lowering of the lifting frame 5, avoid the problem of falling due to gravity after carrying electromechanical equipment, and improve the safety of use.
[0035] The locking assembly includes a rotating column 16, which is coaxially fixedly connected to the transmission rod 15. The rotating column 16 is provided with a plurality of thread grooves 17 uniformly distributed along its circumferential direction. The rotating column 16 is provided with annular grooves 18 on the left and right sides, respectively. The left and right sides of the thread groove 17 are respectively connected with the annular grooves 18 on the corresponding sides. The protective shell 6 is fixedly connected with brackets 19 on the left and right sides. The rotating column 16 is located in the bracket 19. A moving plate 20 is slidably connected to the middle part of the bracket 19. A sliding pin 21 located in the annular groove 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate 20. Push plates 22 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bracket 19 via a compression spring. The left and right sides of the moving plate 20 can contact the push plates 22 on the corresponding sides. A driving plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate 20. An eight-shaped driving groove 24 is provided on the driving plate 23.
[0036] As shown in the figure, a rotating shaft 33, a threaded groove 17, an annular groove 18, a bracket 19, a movable plate 20, a sliding pin 21, a compression spring 1, a push plate 22, a driving plate 23 and a driving groove 24 are provided. When the rotating shaft 33 rotates, the movable plate 20 can move between the two annular grooves 18 by sliding, the threaded groove 17 and the push plate 22. Then, when the lifting frame 5 descends, the two movable plates 20 in the protective shell 6 move away from each other, and when the lifting frame 5 rises, the two movable plates 20 move relative to each other.
[0037] An inverted T-shaped fixing frame 25 is provided on the upper side of the driving plate 23, and the fixing frame 25 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 5. Moving rods 26 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 25 respectively, and the lower end of the moving rod 26 is fixedly connected to a driving pin 27 located in the driving groove 24 on the corresponding side. A ratchet bar 28 is fixedly connected to the pillar 3, and the opposite ends of the two moving rods 26 are slidably connected to ratchet blocks 29 that can mesh with the ratchet bars 28 on the corresponding sides via reset springs.
[0038] As shown in the figure, the fixed frame 25, the moving rod 26, the driving pin 27, the ratchet bar 28, the return spring and the ratchet block 29 are arranged so that when the lifting frame 5 is lowered, the two moving plates 20 move in opposite directions, so that the two ratchet blocks 29 are driven to disengage from the meshing with the ratchet bar 28 through the action of the driving groove 24 and the driving pin 27, so as to ensure that the lifting frame 5 can be normally lowered. When the lifting frame 5 is raised, the two moving plates 20 move relative to each other, so that the two ratchet blocks 29 are driven to mesh with the ratchet bar 28 through the action of the driving groove 24 and the driving pin 27, so as to ensure that the lifting will not fall rapidly when driving the electromechanical equipment to rise. There is a gap between the teeth when the spur gear 34 is meshed with the spur rack 4, and this gap is enough for the sliding pin 21 to enter from one annular groove 18 to another annular groove 18 through the thread groove 17. The lifting assembly includes a bevel gear 30, which is coaxially fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, a helical gear 31 is meshed with the rear side of the bevel gear 30, and connecting rods 32 are coaxially provided on the front and rear sides of the helical gear 31, the helical gear 31 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 32 on the rear side, and the opposite sides of the two connecting rods 32 are fixedly connected with cooperative gears, the left and right sides of the protective shell 6 are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 33, and the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft 33 are respectively fixed with driven gears that can mesh with the cooperative gears on the corresponding sides, the connecting rod 32 is coaxially sleeved with the moving rod 26 on the corresponding side, the connecting rod 32 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 5, and the other end of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected with a spur gear 34, which meshes with the spur rack 4 on the corresponding side.
[0039] As shown in the figure, the bevel gear 30, the helical gear 31, the connecting rod 32, the cooperating gear, the rotating shaft 33, the driven gear, the spur gear 34 and the spur rack 4 are arranged so that the rotation of the bevel gear 30 can be used to drive the connecting rod 32 on the rear side to rotate via the helical gear 31, and at the same time, the connecting rod 32 on the front side and the connecting rod 32 on the rear side can be driven to rotate synchronously through the cooperating gear and the driven gear, thereby ensuring that the front and rear spur gears 34 can be raised and lowered synchronously.
[0040] The support assembly includes a spur gear 35, which is rotatably connected to the frame 1. Push-pull rods 36 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the frame 1. A downward pressing groove 37 is provided on the upper side of the support frame 7. The opposite sides of the two push-pull rods 36 are respectively fixedly connected to downward pressing pins located in the downward pressing groove 37 on the corresponding side. The opposite ends of the two push-pull rods 36 are respectively provided with movable grooves 38. The front and rear sides of the spur gear 35 are respectively fixedly connected to movable pins 39 located in the movable grooves 38 on the corresponding side. The spur gear 35 A ratchet gear 40 is coaxially fixedly connected to one side, and two front-to-back symmetrical support plates 41 are provided on the left side of the spur gear 35. The right side of the outer support plate 41 is slidably connected with an arc-shaped ratchet plate 43 that can mesh with the ratchet gear 40 through two compression springs. One-way grooves 42 are respectively provided at the opposite ends of the two support plates 41. A tooth plate 43 that can mesh with the spur gear 35 is slidably connected between the two support plates 41. One-way pins 44 that can be inserted into the corresponding side one-way grooves 42 are slidably connected to the tooth plate 43 on both sides through three compression springs.
[0041] As shown in the figure, the spur gear 35, the push-pull rod 36, the movable groove 38, the movable pin 39, the ratchet gear 40, the support plate 41, the second compression spring and the ratchet plate 43 can utilize the rotation of the spur gear 35 to drive the push-pull rod 36 to move back and forth left and right through the movable groove 38 and the movable pin 39, thereby driving the support frame 7 to descend, and the frame 1 can be supported to improve the overall stability and avoid the problem of movement during the lifting process. At the same time, the ratchet gear 40 and the ratchet plate 43 can prevent the tooth plate 43 from being out of mesh with the spur gear 35. In order to solve the problem that the support frame 7 is retracted due to the current rotation, a one-way groove 42, a tooth plate 43, a compression spring and a one-way pin 44 are provided. The one-way groove 42 can be used to cause the tooth plate 43 to mesh with the spur gear 35 during the process of moving downward, so that it can drive the spur gear 35 to rotate 180 degrees. When the tooth plate 43 is disengaged from the spur gear 35 during the upward process, the tooth plate 43 can be returned to its original position and mesh with the spur gear 35 again when it rises to the highest position, so that the spur gear 35 can be driven to rotate 180 degrees again during the descent process.
[0042] The front and rear sides of the upper end of the frame 1 are respectively slidably connected with a balancing frame 45, and the balancing frame 45 is slidably connected to the gear plate 43 on the corresponding side.
[0043] As shown in the figure, the balance frame 45 can be used to prevent the tooth plate 43 from being skewed, so that the tooth plate 43 is kept in a vertical state.
[0044] A lower pressing plate 46 is disposed above the vehicle frame 1 , the upper end of the lower pressing plate 46 can contact the lower end of the protective shell 6 , and the front and rear sides of the lower pressing plate 46 are respectively fixedly connected to the toothed plates 43 on the corresponding sides.
[0045] As shown in the figure, the lower pressure plate 46 is set up so that the tooth plate 43 can be driven to descend by the lower pressure plate 46, thereby causing the support frame 7 to descend to support the frame 1, so that the moving wheels are no longer in contact with the ground. At the same time, when the lifting and installation of the electromechanical equipment is completed, the tooth plates 43 on the front and rear sides can be manually lifted by the lower pressure plate 46, and the support frame 7 can be retracted by pressing down on the protective shell 6 again, and then it can be moved.
[0046] A fence 47 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting platform 2 .
[0047] As shown in the figure, the provision of the enclosure 47 can prevent the electromechanical equipment from becoming unstable during the lifting process and causing the problem of tilting and falling, thereby providing protection for the staff.
[0048] When the present invention is in use, the vehicle frame 1 is used to move the device as a whole to a suitable position, and then the driving motor 14 is started. When it is just started, the transmission rod 15 drives the rotating column 16 to rotate, and the rotating column 16 drives the moving plate 20 to move under the action of the thread groove 17 and the push plate 22, and the two moving plates 20 move in opposite directions. Then, at this time, the ratchet blocks 29 on the front and rear sides are driven to disengage from the meshing with the ratchet bar 28 through the action of the driving groove 24 and the driving pin 27, and at the same time, the bevel gear 30 drives the connecting rod 32 to rotate through the helical gear 31, and the lifting frame 5 can be driven to descend through the action of the spur gear 34 and the spur rack 4. When it descends to the lower end limit position, the protective shell 6 contacts the lower pressure rod, and the spur gear 35 can be driven to rotate through the tooth plate 43. The spur gear 35 can drive the push-pull rods 36 on both sides to move in opposite directions, so that the support frame 7 is lowered and contacts the ground; Then the electromechanical device can be placed on the lifting frame 5, and then the driving motor 14 is reversed, and the two moving plates 20 move relative to each other under the action of the sliding pins 21 and the threaded grooves 17 on their corresponding sides, so that the two connecting rods 32 move away from each other, causing the ratchet block 29 to mesh with the ratchet bar 28 again, and then the lifting frame 5 drives the electromechanical device to rise under the action of the spur gear 34 and the spur rack 4 until the upper end surface of the lifting frame 5 is flush with the upper end surface of the lifting platform 2; Then, the hollow motor 10 is started to drive the lifting platform 2 to the position where the electromechanical equipment needs to be lifted. After the lifting is completed, the lifting platform 2 is lowered to the lower limit position, and the electromechanical equipment can continue to be lifted; When all the lifting is completed, the staff can lift the lower pressure rod to the upper limit position, so that the tooth plate 43 is engaged with the spur gear 35 again, and then use the protective shell 6 to drive the lower pressure plate 46 to descend again, so that the support frame 7 can be retracted, and then the device can be moved to the appropriate position and continue to lift.
[0049] In the present invention, the hollow motor 10 and the driving motor 14 are both prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
[0050] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A scissor-type lifting assembly is provided on the upper side of the vehicle frame (1), a lifting platform (2) is provided on the upper side of the scissor-type lifting assembly, two front and rear pillars (3) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the lifting platform (2), and a straight rack (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pillar (3). A lifting frame (5) is slidably connected to the middle of the lifting platform (2), and a protective shell (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting frame (5). A driving assembly is provided in the protective shell (6), and lifting assemblies are provided on the left and right sides of the driving assembly. The driving assembly can drive the lifting frame (5) to be lifted and lowered through the lifting assembly and the straight rack (4). Support assemblies are provided on the front and rear sides of the vehicle frame (1), and support frames (7) are provided on the left and right sides of the support assembly. The support frames (7) can contact the ground.
2. A lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scissor-type lifting assembly comprises a scissor-type articulated rod (8), wherein two left and right opposing sliders (9) are respectively hinged on the upper and lower sides of the scissor-type articulated rod (8), the two sliders (9) on the lower side are respectively slidably connected to the frame (1), and the two sliders (9) on the upper side are respectively slidably connected to the lower end of the lifting platform (2), a hollow motor (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of the frame (1), a bidirectional lead screw (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hollow motor (10), connecting rods (12) are respectively threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw (11), and the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the sliders (9) on the corresponding sides thereof, and the right ends of the two bidirectional lead screws (11) are respectively fixedly connected to transmission gears, and the two transmission gears are connected through a toothed belt (13).
3. A lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a drive motor (14), the drive motor (14) being fixedly connected to the protective shell (6), the output end of the drive motor (14) being fixedly connected to a transmission rod (15), and locking assemblies being respectively provided on the left and right sides of the transmission rod (15).
4. A lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a rotating column (16), the rotating column (16) being coaxially fixedly connected to the transmission rod (15), the rotating column (16) being provided with a plurality of thread grooves (17) uniformly distributed along its circumferential direction, the rotating column (16) being provided with annular grooves (18) on the left and right sides respectively, the thread grooves (17) being communicated with the annular grooves (18) on the corresponding sides respectively, the protective shell (6) being fixedly connected with brackets (19) on the left and right sides respectively, the rotating column (16) being located in the bracket (19), the middle part of the bracket (19) being slidably connected with a moving plate (20), the upper end of the moving plate (20) being fixedly connected with a sliding pin (21) located in the annular groove (18), the left and right sides of the bracket (19) being slidably connected with push plates (22) respectively via a compression spring, the left and right sides of the moving plate (20) being contactable with the push plates (22) on the corresponding sides, the lower end of the moving plate (20) being fixedly connected with a driving plate (23), the driving plate (23) being provided with an eight-shaped driving groove (24).
5. A lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inverted T-shaped fixing frame (25) is provided on the upper side of the driving plate (23), the fixing frame (25) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (5), and moving rods (26) are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the fixing frame (25), and the lower end of the moving rod (26) is fixedly connected to a driving pin (27) located in the driving groove (24) on the corresponding side, and a ratchet bar (28) is fixedly connected to the support column (3), and the opposite ends of the two moving rods (26) are slidably connected to ratchet blocks (29) that can mesh with the ratchet bars (28) on the corresponding sides via return springs.
6. A lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a bevel gear (30), which is coaxially fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, a helical gear (31) meshing with the rear side of the bevel gear (30), connecting rods (32) coaxially arranged on the front and rear sides of the helical gear (31), the helical gear (31) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (32) on the rear side, and the opposite sides of the two connecting rods (32) are respectively fixedly connected with cooperative gears, the left and right sides of the protective shell (6) are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (33), and the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft (33) are respectively fixed with driven gears that can mesh with the cooperative gears on the corresponding side, the connecting rod (32) is coaxially sleeved with the moving rod (26) on the corresponding side, the connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (5), and the other end of the connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected with a spur gear (34), and the spur gear (34) meshes with the spur rack (4) on the corresponding side.
7. A lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a spur gear (35), the spur gear (35) being rotatably connected to the frame (1), push-pull rods (36) being slidably connected to the left and right sides of the frame (1), a lower pressing groove (37) being provided on the upper side of the support frame (7), the opposite sides of the two push-pull rods (36) being fixedly connected to lower pressing pins located in the lower pressing grooves (37) on the corresponding sides, movable grooves (38) being provided on the opposite ends of the two push-pull rods (36), the front and rear sides of the spur gear (35) being fixedly connected to movable pins (39) located in the movable grooves (38) on the corresponding sides, and the spur gear (35) being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the frame (1), and the upper side of the support frame (7) being fixedly connected to the lower pressing pins located in the lower pressing grooves (37) on the corresponding sides. ) is coaxially fixedly connected to one side of the spur gear (35), two front-to-back symmetrical support plates (41) are provided on the left side of the spur gear (35), and an arc-shaped ratchet plate (43) that can mesh with the ratchet gear (40) is slidably connected to the right side of the outer support plate (41) via a second compression spring, and one-way grooves (42) are respectively opened at opposite ends of the two support plates (41), and a tooth plate (43) that can mesh with the spur gear (35) is slidably connected between the two support plates (41), and a one-way pin (44) that can be inserted into the one-way groove (42) on the corresponding side is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the tooth plate (43) via a third compression spring.
8. A lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the upper end of the vehicle frame (1) are respectively slidably connected with a balancing frame (45), and the balancing frame (45) is slidably connected to the toothed plate (43) on the corresponding side thereof.
9. A lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A lower pressing plate (46) is provided above the vehicle frame (1), and the front and rear sides of the lower pressing plate (46) are respectively fixedly connected to the toothed plates (43) on the corresponding sides.
10. A lifting device suitable for electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the lifting platform (2) is fixedly connected with a fence (47).