Textile production and processing equipment
By setting up dust removal zones and cleaning zones in textile production and processing equipment, and using devices such as vibrating blocks and cleaning rollers, the problem of poor yarn cleaning effect is solved, and efficient dust removal and cleaning of yarn is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510213400.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when cleaning the yarn, impurities such as dust and flocculents have stronger adhesion to the yarn under the action of water, resulting in poor cleaning effect of the yarn.
A textile production and processing equipment is designed, including dust removal area and cleaning area. A vibrating block, a lifting frame and an adjustment mechanism are provided in the dust removal area. The yarn vibrates and drops dust and debris through the lifting and lowering movement of the vibrating block, and the dust collecting device collects the fallen impurities. A cleaning roller and a clamping assembly are provided in the cleaning area. Effective cleaning of the yarn is achieved through the rotation of the cleaning roller and the clamping of the clamping assembly.
By setting the dust removal area and the cleaning area, the cleaning effect of the yarn is significantly improved, ensuring the clean surface of the yarn and improving the quality of the yarn.
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Figure CN119686052A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a textile production and processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Yarn is a kind of textile, which is mainly processed from various textile fibers into products of a certain fineness, and is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting and embroidery, etc. There are many types of yarns, which can be classified according to different standards. According to the raw materials and processing methods, yarns can be divided into short-staple yarns and filament yarns. The processing of short-staple yarns includes fiber opening (removing impurities and mixing), carding into a net, forming into strips, drawing and mixing, drafting and twisting, yarn forming and winding. The processing of filament yarns involves the processing of cords, that is, yarn or silk, or yarn and silk are combined and twisted together. The basic process includes tension pre-control, merging, twisting and winding.
[0003] The Chinese patent application document with publication number CN115434088A discloses a textile rapid cleaning device, including a mounting bracket and a cleaning table, wherein the left side of the front end face of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the mounting table, the other end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the right end face of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a moving block, the upper end face of the mounting bracket is provided with a slide rail, the moving block is slidably connected with the slide rail, the cleaning table is fixedly connected with the fixed block through the moving bracket, the left side of the interior of the cleaning table is provided with a first cleaning component, and the right side of the interior of the cleaning table is provided with a second cleaning component; when working, the device is first installed, the cleaning liquid is poured into the cleaning table, and then the textile to be cleaned is placed in the cleaning table, and then the first rotating motor starts to start, controls the rotation of the first rotating wheel, the first rotating wheel controls the rotation of the first conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt controls the rotation of the rotating disk, and the first transmission shaft fixedly connected to the rotating disk also rotates with the rotating disk, the first transmission shaft controls the movement of the transmission rod, the fixed shaft hinged to the other end of the transmission rod controls the movement of the fixed block, and the fixed block controls the moving block to move on the slide rail, thereby realizing the movement of the cleaning table and performing preliminary cleaning on the textile.
[0004] In the above technology, impurities on the yarn, such as dust, lint, etc., after being soaked in water in the cleaning table, will make the impurities adhere more strongly to the yarn under the action of water, resulting in poor cleaning effect of the yarn when the yarn is subsequently cleaned. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a textile production and processing device, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when cleaning the yarn, the cleaning effect of the yarn is poor.
[0006] A textile production and processing equipment of the present invention comprises a cleaning tank, an unwinding device arranged on the cleaning tank and used for unwinding yarn, and a winding device for winding yarn, the cleaning tank comprises a dust removal area for removing dust from the yarn and a cleaning area for cleaning the yarn after dust removal, a dust removal device is arranged in the dust removal area, the dust removal device comprises a vibration block, a lifting frame and an adjustment mechanism for driving the lifting frame to rise and fall, the lifting frame slides vertically in the cleaning tank, the vibration block is arranged on the lifting frame, the vibration block is used to receive the yarn and drive the yarn to vibrate for dust removal, and the adjustment mechanism is arranged in the cleaning tank.
[0007] Beneficial effect: through the setting of the dust removal area and the cleaning area, when the textile yarn is processed, after the textile yarn is installed, the yarn first passes through the dust removal area, at this time, the adjusting mechanism is started to drive the lifting frame to perform lifting movement, and the lifting frame drives the vibration block to perform lifting and lowering. When the vibration block rises, it can hit the yarn, and the yarn vibrates, so that the dust, debris, etc. on the yarn can fall off and perform dust removal. After the dust removal treatment, the yarn enters the cleaning tank, and the yarn is cleaned in the cleaning tank, which can improve the cleaning effect of the yarn.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a vibration cam for pushing the lifting frame to move up and down and a driving component for driving the vibration cam to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, an elastic member for pulling the lifting frame to reset is installed on the cleaning pool, one end of the elastic member is connected to the lower surface of the lifting frame, and the other end is connected to the cleaning pool.
[0010] Preferably, a dust collecting chamber is provided in the vibration block, a dust collecting device is provided in the dust collecting chamber, the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting belt provided in the dust collecting chamber and a dust collecting fan for collecting dust, and a plurality of dust collecting holes are provided on the dust collecting belt.
[0011] Beneficial effect: by setting up the dust collecting device and starting the dust collecting fan, the dust and debris vibrated off the yarn can be collected through the dust collecting hole and transported to the dust collecting chamber.
[0012] Preferably, an arc-shaped plate adapted to the yarn is provided on the vibration block, and one end of the dust collecting belt located at the top of the vibration block is attached to the arc-shaped plate.
[0013] Beneficial effect: By setting the arc plate, the dust collecting belt can better fit the yarn, thereby supporting the yarn and performing efficient cleaning operations on the yarn.
[0014] Preferably, a rotating device is provided on the cleaning pool, and the rotating device includes a rotating roller for driving the dust collecting belt to rotate and a rotating mechanism for driving the rotating roller to rotate.
[0015] Beneficial effect: By setting up the rotating device and starting the rotating mechanism, the rotating roller can be driven to rotate, and then the dust collecting belt can be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the dust collecting belt, larger dust and debris on the dust collecting belt can fall into the dust collecting chamber, thereby realizing efficient collection of dust and debris.
[0016] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a fixed plate installed on the cleaning tank, a gear installed on the rotating roller, and a rotating assembly for driving the gear to rotate.
[0017] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a fixed frame mounted on a fixed plate, a rack plate horizontally slidably fitted in the fixed frame, and an elastic portion for driving the rack plate to slide and reset, the elastic portion being arranged between the rack plate and the fixed frame, and when the vibration block drives the rotating roller to descend, the gear engages with the rack plate, and the gear rotates.
[0018] Beneficial effect: when the vibration block drives the rotating roller to descend, the rotating roller drives the gear to descend. At this time, the gear is engaged with the rack plate, and the gear is driven to rotate through the rack plate. When the gear rotates, it drives the rotating roller to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the dust collecting belt and adjusting the position of the dust collecting belt after dust collection. At the same time, when the vibration block drives the rotating roller to rise, it drives the gear to rise. At this time, the gear pushes the rack plate to slide toward the inside of the fixed frame and compresses the elastic part. The gear does not rotate, and the dust collecting belt does not rotate at this time.
[0019] Preferably, a scraping plate for removing dust from the surface of the dust collecting belt is provided in the vibration block, and one end of the scraping plate abuts against the dust collecting belt.
[0020] Beneficial effect: By setting the scraper plate, when the dust collecting belt rotates, the scraper plate can scrape off the dust, debris, etc. on the dust collecting belt, clean the dust collecting belt, and ensure that the dust and debris are efficiently collected when the dust collecting belt is used subsequently.
[0021] Preferably, a cleaning device is provided in the cleaning area, and the cleaning device includes a cleaning roller rotatably engaged with the cleaning tank and used to clean the yarn, a clamping assembly provided in the cleaning tank and used to clamp the yarn, and a linkage assembly for driving the cleaning roller and the driving assembly to rotate simultaneously.
[0022] Beneficial effect: Through the setting of the cleaning device, when the driving component is working, the cleaning roller can be driven to rotate through the linkage component, and the yarn is cleaned during the rotation of the cleaning roller. At the same time, when the cleaning roller rotates, it drives the clamping component to clamp the yarn to ensure the stability of the yarn during the cleaning process.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. Through the setting of dust removal area and cleaning area, when the textile yarn is processed, after the textile yarn is installed, the yarn first passes through the dust removal area. At this time, the adjusting mechanism is started to drive the lifting frame to move up and down, and then drive the vibration block to move up and down. When the vibration block rises, it can hit the yarn, and the yarn vibrates, so that the dust and debris on the yarn can fall off for dust removal. After the dust removal, the yarn enters the cleaning tank and is cleaned in the cleaning tank, which can improve the cleaning effect of the yarn.
[0024] 2. Through the setting of the rotating device, when the yarn dust removal is completed, the rotating mechanism is started to drive the rotating roller to rotate, and the rotating roller can drive the dust collecting belt to rotate. During the rotation of the dust collecting belt, larger dust and debris on the dust collecting belt can fall into the dust collecting chamber, thereby realizing efficient collection of dust and debris.
[0025] 3. Through the setting of the cleaning device, when the driving component is working, the cleaning roller is driven to rotate through the linkage component to clean the yarn. At the same time, when the cleaning roller rotates, the clamping component clamps the yarn to ensure the stability of the yarn during the cleaning process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the rotating mechanism and the rotating roller of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view showing the connection relationship between the clamping assembly and the cleaning roller of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0032] Reference numerals: 1. Cleaning tank; 11. Dust removal area; 12. Cleaning area; 2. Unwinding device; 3. Rewinding device; 4. Dust removal device; 41. Vibrating block; 411. Dust collection chamber; 42. Lifting frame; 43. Adjusting mechanism; 431. Vibrating cam; 432. Driving member; 433. Driving rod; 5. Elastic member; 6. Dust collection device; 61. Dust collection belt; 611. Dust collection hole; 62. Dust collection fan; 7. Curved plate; 8. Rotating device 81. rotating roller; 82. rotating mechanism; 821. fixing plate; 822. gear; 823. fixing frame; 824. rack plate; 825. elastic part; 9. scraping plate; 10. cleaning device; 101. cleaning roller; 102. clamping assembly; 103. linkage assembly; 104. supporting plate; 105. clamping plate; 106. torsion spring; 107. extrusion rod; 108. transmission wheel; 109. transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 A textile production and processing equipment of the present invention comprises a cleaning pool 1, a reeling device 2 arranged on the cleaning pool 1 and a reeling device 3 arranged on the cleaning pool 1, the reeling device 2 is used for reeling in yarn, the reeling device 3 is used for reeling in yarn, the reeling device 2 and the reeling device 3 both use a motor to drive a transmission roller to rotate to realize the reeling and unreeling of the yarn, the cleaning pool 1 comprises a dust removal area 11 for removing dust from the yarn and a cleaning area 12 for cleaning the yarn after dust removal, a dust removal device 4 is arranged in the dust removal area 11, the dust removal device 4 is used to clean dust, debris, etc. on the yarn, and the cleaning area 12 is filled with cleaning liquid. When the textile yarn needs to be processed, the yarn roll is first installed on the unwinding device 2, and one end of the yarn is fixed on the winding device 3. Then, during the transportation process, the yarn first passes through the dust removal area 11. At this time, the dust, debris, etc. on the yarn are pre-treated by the dust removal device 4. Then the yarn passes through the cleaning area 12 and the cleaning operation is carried out in the cleaning area 12.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The dust removal device 4 includes a vibration block 41, a lifting frame 42 and an adjustment mechanism 43 for driving the lifting frame 42 to rise and fall. The lifting frame 42 slides vertically in cooperation with the cleaning tank 1. An elastic member 5 for pulling the lifting frame 42 to reset is fixedly installed on the cleaning tank 1. The elastic member 5 can directly adopt a spring. One end of the elastic member 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting frame 42, and the other end is fixedly connected to the cleaning tank 1. The vibration block 41 is fixedly set on the lifting frame 42. The top of the vibration block 41 is set as a conical structure. The top of the vibration block 41 is set with an arc surface. A dust collecting chamber 411 is set in the vibration block 41. The vibration block 41 is used to receive the yarn and drive the yarn to vibrate for dust removal.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The adjusting mechanism 43 is arranged in the cleaning pool 1. The adjusting mechanism 43 includes a vibration cam 431 for pushing the lifting frame 42 to rise and fall and a driving assembly for driving the vibration cam 431 to rotate. The driving assembly includes a driving member 432 and a driving rod 433. The driving member 432 can directly adopt an electric motor. The driving member 432 is fixedly installed on the cleaning pool 1. The driving rod 433 is rotatably matched with the cleaning pool 1, and the driving rod 433 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving member 432. A plurality of vibration cams 431 are arranged along the length direction of the driving rod 433, and the plurality of vibration cams 431 are fixedly arranged on the driving rod 433.
[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 When the yarn needs to be dusted, the driving member 432 is started to drive the driving rod 433 to rotate, and the driving rod 433 drives the vibration cam 431 to rotate. The tip of the vibration cam 431 can hit the lifting frame 42, so that the lifting frame 42 rises and stretches the elastic member 5. At this time, the lifting frame 42 drives the vibration block 41 to rise, and the top of the vibration block 41 supports the yarn and hits the yarn, so that the yarn vibrates and the dust, debris and the like on the yarn are vibrated and dropped off; when the vibration cam 431 continues to rotate and does not push the lifting frame 42, the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 5 drives the lifting frame 42 and the vibration block 41 to reset.
[0038] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 A dust collecting device 6 is provided in the dust collecting chamber 411. The dust collecting device 6 is used to collect dust, debris, etc. dropped from the yarn. The dust collecting device 6 includes a dust collecting belt 61 provided in the dust collecting chamber 411 and a dust collecting fan 62 for collecting dust. A groove for installing the dust collecting belt 61 is provided at the top of the vibration block 41. A plurality of dust collecting holes 611 are evenly provided on the dust collecting belt 61. The width of the top of the dust collecting belt 61 is greater than the diameter of the yarn, so that the dust collecting belt 61 can collect dust from the yarn. An arc plate 7 adapted to the yarn is fixedly provided in the vibration block 41. The opening of the arc plate 7 is arranged upward. One end of the dust collecting belt 61 located at the top of the vibration block 41 is attached to the arc plate 7.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A rotating device 8 is provided on the cleaning pool 1, and the rotating device 8 is used to drive the dust collecting belt 61 to rotate. The rotating device 8 includes a rotating roller 81 for driving the dust collecting belt 61 to rotate and a rotating mechanism 82 for driving the rotating roller 81 to rotate. The rotating roller 81 is rotatably matched with the vibration block 41, and the bottom end of the dust collecting belt 61 is wound around the rotating roller 81.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The rotating mechanism 82 includes a fixed plate 821 fixedly mounted on the cleaning tank 1, a gear 822 fixedly mounted on the rotating roller 81, and a rotating assembly for driving the gear 822 to rotate. The rotating assembly includes a fixed frame 823 fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 821, a rack plate 824 slidingly fitted in the fixed frame 823 along the horizontal direction, and an elastic part 825 for driving the rack plate 824 to slide and reset. A groove for the rack plate 824 to slide is provided on the fixed frame 823. The elastic part 825 can directly adopt a spring. The elastic part 825 is fixedly arranged between the rack plate 824 and the fixed frame 823. The upper surface of the teeth on the rack plate 824 is set as a right-angle surface, and the lower surface is set as an inclined guide surface. A scraper plate 9 for removing dust from the surface of the dust collecting belt 61 is fixedly arranged in the vibration block 41, and one end of the scraper plate 9 abuts against the dust collecting belt 61. The bottom end of the scraping plate 9 is tilted, and the dust, debris, etc. after the scraping plate 9 removes the dust from the surface of the dust collecting belt 61 can fall along the scraping plate 9.
[0041] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 When the lifting frame 42 drives the vibration block 41 to rise, the vibration block 41 drives the rotating roller 81 to rise, and drives the gear 822 to rise. At this time, the gear 822 first contacts the inclined guide surface of the teeth of the rack plate 824, and the gear 822 can pass over the teeth of the rack plate 824. The rack plate 824 slides toward the inside of the fixed frame 823 and compresses the elastic part 825; when the lifting frame 42 descends, it drives the vibration block 41 to descend, and the vibration block 41 drives the rotating roller 81 to descend. At this time, the gear 822 is meshed with the rack plate 824, and the gear 822 contacts the right-angle surface of the teeth of the rack plate 824. The gear 822 rotates, driving the rotating roller 81 to rotate, driving the dust collecting belt 61 to rotate, and the dust collecting belt 61 is partially retracted into the dust collecting chamber 411 after use, and the dust collecting belt 61 is cleaned in time.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6A cleaning device 10 is provided in the cleaning area 12, and the cleaning device 10 is used to clean the yarn after dust removal. The cleaning device 10 includes a cleaning roller 101 rotatably matched with the cleaning tank 1 and used to clean the yarn, a clamping assembly 102 provided in the cleaning tank 1 and used to clamp the yarn, and a linkage assembly 103 used to drive the cleaning roller 101 and the driving assembly to rotate simultaneously. The clamping assembly 102 includes a support plate 104, a clamping plate 105, a torsion spring 106 and an extrusion rod 107 fixedly arranged in the cleaning tank 1. The support plate 104 is arranged along the width direction of the cleaning tank 1. A "concave"-shaped giving way portion is arranged on the support plate 104 at the yarn. The "concave"-shaped giving way portion is used to give way for the rotation of the extrusion rod 107. A rotating seat is installed on the support plate 104, and the clamping plate 105 is rotatably matched with the support plate 104 through the rotating seat. The clamping plate 105 is a "door"-shaped arc plate, and a groove for the yarn to pass through is opened on the clamping plate 105. The torsion spring 106 is installed on the rotating seat, and one end of the torsion spring 106 is fixedly connected to the support plate 104, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 105. In the initial state, the clamping plate 105 is inclined in the direction from the top end to the bottom end toward the outer peripheral surface away from the cleaning roller 101. The squeezing rod 107 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning roller 101. The squeezing rod 107 is an "L"-shaped rod. As the cleaning roller 101 rotates, the squeezing rod 107 can squeeze the clamping plate 105, so that the clamping plate 105 rotates, and the bottom end of the clamping plate 105 can clamp the yarn below the cleaning roller 101 (its state is as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown), at this time, the torsion spring 106 is compressed. When the extrusion rod 107 no longer squeezes the clamping plate 105, the torsion spring 106 releases its elastic restoring force, driving the clamping plate 105 to rotate and reset.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The linkage assembly 103 includes a transmission wheel 108 and a transmission belt 109. The cleaning roller 101 and the end of the driving rod 433 extending out of the cleaning tank 1 are both fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 108, and the transmission belt 109 is sleeved on the two transmission wheels 108. When the driving rod 433 rotates, it can drive the transmission wheel 108 to rotate synchronously, and then drive the transmission belt 109 to rotate, and drive the cleaning roller 101 to rotate. When the cleaning roller 101 rotates, the yarn can be cleaned. At the same time, the squeezing rod 107 on the cleaning roller 101 pushes the clamping plate 105 to rotate and clamp the yarn. At this time, the unwinding device 2 and the winding device 3 stop working. After the cleaning roller 101 cleans the yarn, the unwinding device 2 and the winding device 3 continue to work.
[0044] The implementation principle of a textile production and processing equipment in an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: when the textile yarn needs to be processed, the yarn roll is first installed on the unwinding device 2, and one end of the yarn is fixed on the winding device 3. Then, during the conveying process, the yarn first passes through the dust removal area 11. At this time, the driving member 432 is started to drive the driving rod 433 to rotate, and the driving rod 433 drives the vibration cam 431 to rotate. The tip of the vibration cam 431 can hit the lifting frame 42, so that the lifting frame 42 rises and stretches the elastic member 5. At this time, the lifting frame 42 drives the vibration block 41 to rise, and the top of the vibration block 41 supports the yarn and hits the yarn, so that the yarn vibrates, and the dust, debris, etc. on the yarn are vibrated and dropped. At the same time, the dust collecting fan 62 is started, and the dust collecting fan 62 collects the fallen dust and debris into the dust collecting chamber 411 and on the dust collecting belt 61; When the vibration cam 431 continues to rotate and does not push the lifting frame 42, the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 5 drives the lifting frame 42 and the vibration block 41 to reset, the lifting frame 42 descends, drives the vibration block 41 to descend, and the vibration block 41 drives the rotating roller 81 to descend. At this time, the gear 822 is meshed with the rack plate 824, and the right-angled surfaces of the gear 822 and the teeth of the rack plate 824 are in contact. The gear 822 rotates, drives the rotating roller 81 to rotate, drives the dust collecting belt 61 to rotate, and the dust collecting belt 61 after use is partially retracted into the dust collecting chamber 411, and the dust, debris, etc. on the dust collecting belt 61 are scraped off by the scraping plate 9; At the same time, when the driving rod 433 rotates, it can drive the transmission wheel 108 to rotate synchronously, and then drive the transmission belt 109 to rotate, and drive the cleaning roller 101 to rotate. When the cleaning roller 101 rotates, the yarn can be cleaned. At the same time, the squeezing rod 107 on the cleaning roller 101 pushes the clamping plate 105 to rotate to clamp the yarn. At this time, the unwinding device 2 and the winding device 3 stop working. After the cleaning roller 101 cleans the yarn, the unwinding device 2 and the winding device 3 continue to work.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0046] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A textile production and processing device, comprising a cleaning tank (1), an unwinding device (2) arranged on the cleaning tank (1) and used for unwinding yarn, and a winding device (3) used for winding yarn, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) comprises a dust removal area (11) for removing dust from yarn and a cleaning area (12) for cleaning the yarn after dust removal. A dust removal device (4) is arranged in the dust removal area (11). The dust removal device (4) comprises a vibration block (41), a lifting frame (42) and an adjustment mechanism (43) for driving the lifting frame (42) to move up and down. The lifting frame (42) is slidably matched with the cleaning tank (1) along the vertical direction. The vibration block (41) is arranged on the lifting frame (42). The vibration block (41) is used to receive the yarn and drive the yarn to vibrate for dust removal. The adjustment mechanism (43) is arranged in the cleaning tank (1).
2. A textile production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (43) comprises a vibration cam (431) for pushing the lifting frame (42) to move up and down, and a driving component for driving the vibration cam (431) to rotate.
3. The textile production and processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic member (5) for pulling the lifting frame (42) to reset is installed on the cleaning pool (1); one end of the elastic member (5) is connected to the lower surface of the lifting frame (42), and the other end is connected to the cleaning pool (1).
4. The textile production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collecting chamber (411) is provided in the vibration block (41), and a dust collecting device (6) is provided in the dust collecting chamber (411). The dust collecting device (6) comprises a dust collecting belt (61) provided in the dust collecting chamber (411) and a dust collecting fan (62) for collecting dust, and a plurality of dust collecting holes (611) are provided on the dust collecting belt (61).
5. The textile production and processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration block (41) is provided with an arc-shaped plate (7) adapted to the yarn, and one end of the dust collecting belt (61) located at the top of the vibration block (41) is attached to the arc-shaped plate (7).
6. The textile production and processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning pool (1) is provided with a rotating device (8), the rotating device (8) comprising a rotating roller (81) for driving the dust collecting belt (61) to rotate, and a rotating mechanism (82) for driving the rotating roller (81) to rotate.
7. The textile production and processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (82) comprises a fixed plate (821) mounted on the cleaning tank (1), a gear (822) mounted on the rotating roller (81), and a rotating assembly for driving the gear (822) to rotate.
8. The textile production and processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a fixing frame (823) mounted on a fixing plate (821), a rack plate (824) slidingly fitted in the fixing frame (823) along a horizontal direction, and an elastic part (825) used for driving the rack plate (824) to slide and reset; the elastic part (825) is arranged between the rack plate (824) and the fixing frame (823); when the vibration block (41) drives the rotating roller (81) to descend, the gear (822) meshes with the rack plate (824), and the gear (822) rotates.
9. The textile production and processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A scraping plate (9) for removing dust from the surface of the dust collecting belt (61) is arranged in the vibration block (41), and one end of the scraping plate (9) abuts against the dust collecting belt (61).
10. The textile production and processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cleaning device (10) is arranged in the cleaning area (12), and the cleaning device (10) comprises a cleaning roller (101) rotatably engaged with the cleaning tank (1) and used for cleaning the yarn, a clamping assembly (102) arranged in the cleaning tank (1) and used for clamping the yarn, and a linkage assembly (103) used for driving the cleaning roller (101) and the driving assembly to rotate simultaneously.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid cleaning equipment for textiles
CN115434088A
Yarn impurity removing and cleaning device based on spinning processing
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Cloth cleaning and dust removing device for textile processing
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