Air outlet structure, ceiling air conditioner and control method

By designing the air structure in the patio machine, including air outlet components, sterilization modules, air guide components and detection modules, the problem of unsterilized air being sucked in the patio machine during the sterilization process is solved, and a safer indoor air environment is achieved.

CN119687565APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES (NANJING) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411847108.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sterilization process of existing patio machines, the air outlet structure fails to effectively prevent the unsterilized parts of the indoor air from being sucked in, affecting health.

Method used

A air outlet structure is designed, including air outlet assembly, sterilization module, air guide assembly and detection module. The detection module detects the personnel distribution in the target area, controls the air guide component to guide the airflow, and ensures that the sterilization air does not blow directly to the personnel.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the inhalation of unsterilized air, improves the safety of indoor air, and protects human health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an air outlet structure, a ceiling air conditioner and a control method, and the air outlet structure comprises an air outlet assembly which is used for conveying airflow to a target area; the sterilization module is used for sterilizing the air flow sent out by the air outlet assembly; the air guide assembly is used for guiding the flow direction of the airflow; and the detection module is used for detecting the personnel distribution condition of the target area, and the detection module is in signal connection with the air guide assembly so as to control the air guide assembly to guide the airflow according to the personnel distribution condition of the target area. When the sterilization module sterilizes the air flow blown by the air outlet assembly, the detection module judges whether people exist in the corresponding air direction or not, so that the air direction of the air outlet assembly is adjusted to avoid people, and air which is not sterilized is prevented from being blown to people. The technical problem that people inhale unsterilized air in the sterilization process of the ceiling air conditioner in the prior art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of skylight machines, and in particular to an air outlet structure, a skylight machine and a control method. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of air-conditioning and refrigeration technology, the penetration rate of commercial air conditioners is also increasing. According to different application scenarios and needs, various functional applications are emerging in an endless stream, and people are paying more and more attention to infectious disease protection and air hygiene.

[0003] However, in the current ceiling machines with sterilization function, during the sterilization process, it is rarely considered that the indoor conditions have been met. At this time, when the air is directed towards the indoor people, it will drive the indoor air, causing people to directly inhale the unsterilized indoor air, which is harmful to health.

[0004] Therefore, the prior art needs to be further developed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above technical deficiencies and provide an air outlet structure, a ceiling machine and a control method to solve the technical problem in the related art that the ceiling machine causes people to inhale unsterilized air during the sterilization process.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: providing an air outlet structure, including:

[0007] An air outlet component, used to deliver airflow to a target area;

[0008] A sterilization module, used for sterilizing the airflow delivered by the air outlet component;

[0009] An air guide component, used for guiding the flow direction of the airflow;

[0010] The detection module is used to detect the distribution of personnel in the target area. The detection module is connected to the wind guide component signal to control the wind guide component to guide the airflow according to the distribution of personnel in the target area.

[0011] Furthermore, the wind guide component includes a wind guide plate, which is arranged at the air outlet of the wind guide component, and the wind guide plate is movably arranged to guide the flow direction of the airflow.

[0012] Furthermore, the air guide assembly includes a plurality of air outlets; the number of the air guide plates is multiple, and the plurality of the air guide plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of the air outlets to adjust the flow direction of the airflow flowing out of each of the air outlets.

[0013] Furthermore, the air guide plate comprises:

[0014] a first air guide plate;

[0015] A second air guide plate, arranged perpendicularly to the first air guide plate;

[0016] A third air guide plate, arranged perpendicularly to the second air guide plate;

[0017] The fourth air guide plate is arranged perpendicular to the third air guide plate.

[0018] A ceiling machine comprises an air outlet structure, wherein the air outlet structure is the above-mentioned air outlet structure.

[0019] Furthermore, the skylight machine comprises:

[0020] The machine body has an air outlet at the lower part of the machine body; the air guide assembly includes an air guide plate for guiding the airflow at the air outlet; and the detection module includes a camera arranged at the lower part of the machine body.

[0021] Furthermore, the wind guide plate includes a first wind guide plate, a second wind guide plate, a third wind guide plate and a fourth wind guide plate, the first wind guide plate, the second wind guide plate, the third wind guide plate and the fourth wind guide plate form an installation space, and the camera is located outside the installation space.

[0022] A control method is applicable to the above-mentioned air outlet structure, and the control method comprises:

[0023] Determine whether the target area meets the sterilization conditions;

[0024] If yes, the sterilization module is turned on for sterilization, and the detection module detects the distribution of people in the target area;

[0025] According to the distribution of personnel in the target area, the air guide component is controlled to guide the airflow.

[0026] Furthermore, according to the distribution of personnel in the target area, the method of controlling the air guide component to guide the airflow includes:

[0027] If the detection module detects that there is no person in the target area, the air guide component opens the air outlet;

[0028] If the detection module detects that there are people in the target area, the air guide component is controlled to guide the airflow according to the distribution of people in the target area.

[0029] Furthermore, the method of controlling the air guide component to guide the airflow according to the distribution of personnel in the target area includes:

[0030] When the wind discharged from the air outlet can blow to the people in the target area, the wind guide plate is controlled to close the corresponding air outlet.

[0031] Furthermore, the method of controlling the air guide component to guide the airflow according to the distribution of personnel in the target area includes:

[0032] A plurality of the air outlets and a plurality of the air guide plates are provided; the plurality of the air outlets are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of the air guide plates; when the air guide plates are controlled to close the corresponding air outlets, it is ensured that at least one of the air guide plates opens the corresponding air outlet.

[0033] Furthermore, there are four air outlets, and the four air outlets correspond to air outlet surfaces in four different directions; when the number of the air outlets that need to be closed is less than or equal to 2, the air outlets that need to be closed are closed; when the number of the air outlets that need to be closed is greater than 2, at least one of the air outlets is opened.

[0034] Further, when the number of the air outlets to be closed is greater than 2, the method for opening at least one of the air outlets includes:

[0035] Detecting the number of people corresponding to each air outlet surface, selecting the air outlet surface with the least number of people, and opening the air outlet surface with the least number of people; and / or,

[0036] A detection is performed at regular intervals to re-determine the air outlet corresponding to the opened air outlet surface.

[0037] Beneficial effects:

[0038] The air outlet structure of the present invention includes: an air outlet component for delivering airflow to a target area; a sterilization module for sterilizing the airflow delivered by the air outlet component; an air guide component for guiding the flow direction of the airflow; a detection module for detecting the distribution of personnel in the target area, and the detection module is connected to the air guide component signal to control the air guide component to guide the airflow according to the distribution of personnel in the target area. When the sterilization module sterilizes the airflow blown by the air outlet component, the detection module determines whether there are personnel in the corresponding wind direction, and adjusts the wind direction of the air outlet component to avoid personnel and prevent unsterilized air from being blown to personnel, thereby solving the technical problem in the related art that the ceiling machine causes people to inhale unsterilized air during the sterilization process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an air outlet structure adopted in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a detection module of an air outlet structure adopted in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of a skylight machine used in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air guide plate closing the air outlet adopted in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in which the air guide plate opens the air outlet;

[0044] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the air guide plate opening the air outlet provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 7 It is a flow chart of a control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0047] 1. Air outlet assembly; 2. Sterilization module; 3. Air guide assembly; 31. Air guide plate; 311. First air guide plate; 312. Second air guide plate; 313. Third air guide plate; 314. Fourth air guide plate; 32. Installation space; 4. Detection module; 41. Camera; 5. Machine body;

[0048] 10. Personnel; 20. Air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0050] See also Figures 1 to 7 According to an embodiment of the present invention, an air outlet structure is provided, including: an air outlet component 1, used to deliver airflow to a target area; a sterilization module 2, used to sterilize the airflow delivered by the air outlet component 1; an air guide component 3, used to guide the flow direction of the airflow; a detection module 4, used to detect the distribution of personnel 10 in the target area, and the detection module 4 is connected to the air guide component 3 by signal to control the air guide component 3 to guide the airflow according to the distribution of personnel 10 in the target area.

[0051] Specifically, when the air outlet structure uses the sterilization module 2 for sterilization, since it is unknown whether the airflow blown by the air outlet component 1 has been sterilized, if the unsterilized air is blown toward the person 10, it will have an impact on health. With the above arrangement, when the sterilization module 2 sterilizes the airflow blown by the air outlet component 1, the detection module 4 determines whether there is a person 10 in the corresponding wind direction, and adjusts the wind direction of the air outlet component 1 to avoid the person 10 and prevent the unsterilized air from being blown toward the person 10, thus solving the technical problem in the related art that the ceiling machine causes people to inhale unsterilized air during the sterilization process.

[0052] In the air outlet structure of this embodiment, see Figure 3 The wind guide component 3 includes a wind guide plate 31, and the wind guide plate 31 is arranged at the air outlet 20 of the wind guide component 3. The wind guide plate 31 is movably arranged to guide the flow direction of the airflow.

[0053] With the above arrangement, the air guide plate 31 is moved or rotated so that the air guide plate 31 blocks the airflow, thereby effectively preventing the airflow from directly blowing onto the person 10 .

[0054] See also Figure 3 In the air outlet structure of this embodiment, the air guide component 3 includes a plurality of air outlets 20; there are a plurality of air guide plates 31, and the plurality of air guide plates 31 are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the plurality of air outlets 20 to adjust the flow direction of the airflow flowing out of each of the air outlets 20.

[0055] By adopting the above arrangement, the airflow can be controlled to move in different directions, thereby avoiding the airflow blowing in a certain direction, and ensuring the comfort of personnel 10 without affecting the sterilization blowing.

[0056] See also Figure 3 In the air outlet structure of this embodiment, the air guide plate 31 includes: a first air guide plate 311; a second air guide plate 312, which is arranged perpendicularly to the first air guide plate 311; a third air guide plate 313, which is arranged perpendicularly to the second air guide plate 312; and a fourth air guide plate 314, which is arranged perpendicularly to the third air guide plate 313.

[0057] With the above arrangement, the air guide assembly 3 can blow air in four directions, namely, forward, backward, left and right, so as to facilitate the control of the air guide plate 31 while ensuring full coverage of the air outlet angle.

[0058] The skylight machine of this embodiment, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 , including an air outlet structure, and the air outlet structure is the above-mentioned air outlet structure.

[0059] Specifically, by adding a UV lamp inside the ceiling machine and combining it with a smart eye, when it detects that the sterilization conditions are met indoors, the UV lamp turns on for disinfection. At the same time, the smart eye determines the location of the person. If someone is nearby, the air guide plate where the person is located is adjusted, the air guide plate in this direction is closed, or the anti-direct blowing mode is entered, thereby preventing people from inhaling direct blowing air while performing sterilization.

[0060] In the ceiling machine of this embodiment, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 The ceiling machine includes: a body 5, a lower portion of the body 5 having an air outlet 20; the air guide assembly 3 includes an air guide plate 31 for guiding the airflow at the air outlet 20; the detection module 4 includes a camera 41 arranged at the lower portion of the body 5.

[0061] In this way, the camera device can effectively identify whether there are people in the target area.

[0062] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 The wind guide plate 31 includes a first wind guide plate 311, a second wind guide plate 312, a third wind guide plate 313 and a fourth wind guide plate 314. The first wind guide plate 311, the second wind guide plate 312, the third wind guide plate 313 and the fourth wind guide plate 314 form an installation space 32, and the camera 41 is located outside the installation space 32.

[0063] With the above arrangement, the detection module 4 does not occupy space on the machine body 5 , so that more devices can be arranged on the installation space 32 .

[0064] The control method of this embodiment is applicable to the above-mentioned air outlet structure, and the control method includes: judging whether the target area meets the sterilization conditions; if so, turning on the sterilization module 2 for sterilization, and the detection module 4 detecting the distribution of personnel 10 in the target area; and controlling the air guide component 3 to guide the airflow according to the distribution of personnel 10 in the target area.

[0065] With the above arrangement, when the sterilization module 2 sterilizes the airflow blown by the air outlet component 1, the detection module 4 determines whether there is a person 10 in the corresponding wind direction, and adjusts the wind direction of the air outlet component 1 to avoid the person 10 and prevent unsterilized air from being blown toward the person 10, thereby solving the technical problem in the related technology that the ceiling machine causes people to inhale unsterilized air during the sterilization process.

[0066] In the control method of this embodiment, see Figure 7According to the distribution of the personnel 10 in the target area, the method for controlling the air guide component 3 to guide the airflow includes: if the detection module 4 detects that there is no person 10 in the target area, the air guide component 3 opens the air outlet 20; if the detection module 4 detects that there is a person 10 in the target area, according to the distribution of the personnel 10 in the target area, controlling the air guide component 3 to guide the airflow.

[0067] In the control method of this embodiment, see Figure 7 The method for controlling the air guide component 3 to guide the airflow according to the distribution of the personnel 10 in the target area includes: when the wind discharged from the air outlet 20 can blow to the personnel 10 in the target area, controlling the air guide plate 31 to close the corresponding air outlet 20.

[0068] By adopting the above arrangement, it is possible to effectively prevent the airflow from directly blowing on the person 10 .

[0069] In the control method of this embodiment, see Figure 7 The method for controlling the air guide component 3 to guide the airflow according to the distribution of personnel 10 in the target area includes: setting a plurality of the air outlets 20 and a plurality of the air guide plates 31; the plurality of the air outlets 20 are set in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of the air guide plates 31; when the air guide plates 31 are controlled to close the corresponding air outlets 20, ensuring that at least one of the air guide plates 31 opens the corresponding air outlet 20.

[0070] See also Figure 7 In the control method of this embodiment, there are four air outlets 20, and the four air outlets 20 correspond to air outlet surfaces in four different directions; when the number of the air outlets 20 that need to be closed is less than or equal to 2, the air outlets 20 that need to be closed are closed; when the number of the air outlets 20 that need to be closed is greater than 2, at least one of the air outlets 20 is opened.

[0071] With the above arrangement, the air guide assembly 3 can blow air in four directions, namely, forward, backward, left and right, so as to facilitate the control of the air guide plate 31 while ensuring full coverage of the air outlet angle.

[0072] See also Figure 7 In the control method of the present embodiment, when the number of the air outlets 20 that need to be closed is greater than 2, the method for opening at least one of the air outlets 20 includes: detecting the number of people corresponding to each air outlet surface, selecting the air outlet surface with the least number of people, and opening the air outlet surface with the least number of people; and / or, performing a detection at regular intervals to re-determine the air outlet 20 corresponding to the opened air outlet surface.

[0073] The above arrangement can ensure the normal operation of the sterilization function, and avoid direct blowing on the personnel 10 as much as possible during the normal sterilization process.

[0074] The control method of this embodiment is described as follows:

[0075] When the ceiling machine of this embodiment is sterilizing, the air guide plate 31 of the ceiling machine is facing the personnel, and the air conditioner blows directly, causing the personnel to inhale harmful air. Intelligent control technology; this system includes a UV lamp disinfection module (i.e., the sterilization module 2 of this embodiment), an air guide plate 31, an air detection module, a smart eye (equivalent to a camera 41) and a control system;

[0076] In the first stage, the system starts working: when the air detection module of the ceiling machine detects that the indoor air meets the sterilization conditions, if the smart eye detects that there is no person in the 20 directions of the air outlets on all four sides of the ceiling machine, the system controls the UV lamp to turn on, and the air conditioner will enter the anti-direct blowing mode to continue sterilization until the air detection module of the ceiling machine detects that the sterilization conditions are not met, the system controls the UV lamp to turn off, and the ceiling machine exits the sterilization mode and operates normally.

[0077] The second stage: When the ceiling machine is sterilizing with UV light, if the smart eye detects that there is someone in the direction of the ceiling machine's air outlet 20, the system controls the air guide plate 31 drive module to close the air guide plate 31 facing the person to avoid direct blowing and UV light directly hitting the person. When the smart eye detects someone: If it detects that there are people on all four sides, all air guide plates 31 are directly closed, and the sterilization control is temporarily suspended; if the smart eye detects that there are people on less than four sides in the middle, the system will control all the air guide plate 31 motors according to the smart eye detection results, close the air guide panel in the direction of the person, and the remaining directions will be discharged normally to continue sterilization. If the position of the person changes during the sterilization process, and there are people on less than four sides, the system will adjust the linkage control of all the air guide plates 31 according to the smart eye, and adjust the air guide plates 31 on the four sides to ensure that there is no air discharged in the direction.

[0078] The third stage: When the air detection module of the ceiling machine detects that the sterilization conditions are not met, the UV light is turned off and the ceiling machine exits the sterilization mode.

[0079] When the system is in the second stage of sterilization, if the smart eye detects that a person has left, the system will enter the anti-direct blowing mode to continue to maintain the room temperature, and the air conditioner will continue to sterilize until the air detection module of the ceiling unit detects that the sterilization conditions are not met. The UV light is turned off, the ceiling unit exits the sterilization mode, and enters the first stage. During this process, if the smart eye detects that a person is close to the air guide position of the air conditioner, the system will re-enter the second stage.

[0080] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0081] Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and this embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0082] The serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0083] In the above embodiments of the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0084] The above is only a preferred implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An air outlet structure, characterized in that: include: An air outlet component (1) is used to deliver airflow to a target area; A sterilization module (2), used for sterilizing the airflow delivered by the air outlet component (1); An air guide component (3) for guiding the flow direction of the airflow; A detection module (4) is used to detect the distribution of personnel (10) in the target area. The detection module (4) is connected to the air guide component (3) by signal so as to control the air guide component (3) to guide the airflow according to the distribution of personnel (10) in the target area.

2. The air outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind guide component (3) comprises a wind guide plate (31), wherein the wind guide plate (31) is arranged at the air outlet (20) of the wind guide component (3), and the wind guide plate (31) is movably arranged to guide the flow direction of the airflow.

3. The air outlet structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air guide assembly (3) comprises a plurality of air outlets (20); the plurality of air guide plates (31) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of air outlets (20) to adjust the flow direction of the airflow flowing out of each of the air outlets (20).

4. The air outlet structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wind guide plate (31) comprises: A first air guide plate (311); A second air guide plate (312) is disposed perpendicularly to the first air guide plate (311); a third air guide plate (313) disposed perpendicularly to the second air guide plate (312); The fourth air guide plate (314) is arranged perpendicularly to the third air guide plate (313).

5. A ceiling machine, comprising an air outlet structure, characterized in that: The air outlet structure is the air outlet structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. The ceiling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The skylight machine comprises: A machine body (5), wherein the lower part of the machine body (5) has an air outlet (20); the air guide assembly (3) comprises an air guide plate (31) for guiding the airflow at the air outlet (20); and the detection module (4) comprises a camera (41) arranged at the lower part of the machine body (5).

7. The ceiling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wind guide plate (31) comprises a first wind guide plate (311), a second wind guide plate (312), a third wind guide plate (313) and a fourth wind guide plate (314); the first wind guide plate (311), the second wind guide plate (312), the third wind guide plate (313) and the fourth wind guide plate (314) enclose an installation space (32); and the camera (41) is located outside the installation space (32).

8. A control method, applicable to the air outlet structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The control method comprises: Determine whether the target area meets the sterilization conditions; If so, the sterilization module (2) is turned on to perform sterilization, and the detection module (4) detects the distribution of people (10) in the target area; According to the distribution of the personnel (10) in the target area, the air guide component (3) is controlled to guide the airflow.

9. The control method according to claim 8, characterized in that: According to the distribution of the personnel (10) in the target area, the method of controlling the air guide component (3) to guide the airflow comprises: If the detection module (4) detects that there is no person (10) in the target area, the air guide component (3) opens the air outlet (20); If the detection module (4) detects the presence of a person (10) in the target area, the air guide component (3) is controlled to guide the airflow according to the distribution of the person (10) in the target area.

10. The control method according to claim 9, characterized in that: The method for controlling the air guide component (3) to guide the airflow according to the distribution of personnel (10) in the target area comprises: When the wind discharged from the air outlet (20) can blow to the people (10) in the target area, the wind guide plate (31) is controlled to close the corresponding air outlet (20).

11. The control method according to claim 10, characterized in that: The method for controlling the air guide component (3) to guide the airflow according to the distribution of personnel (10) in the target area comprises: A plurality of the air outlets (20) and a plurality of the air guide plates (31) are provided; the plurality of the air outlets (20) and the plurality of the air guide plates (31) are provided in one-to-one correspondence; when the air guide plates (31) are controlled to close the corresponding air outlets (20), it is ensured that at least one of the air guide plates (31) opens the corresponding air outlet (20).

12. The control method according to claim 10, characterized in that: There are four air outlets (20), and the four air outlets (20) correspond to air outlet surfaces in four different directions; when the number of the air outlets (20) that need to be closed is less than or equal to 2, the air outlets (20) that need to be closed are closed; when the number of the air outlets (20) that need to be closed is greater than 2, at least one of the air outlets (20) is opened.

13. The control method according to claim 10, characterized in that: When the number of the air outlets (20) to be closed is greater than 2, the method for opening at least one of the air outlets (20) comprises: Detecting the number of people corresponding to each air outlet surface, selecting the air outlet surface with the least number of people, and opening the air outlet surface with the least number of people; and / or, A detection is performed at regular intervals to re-determine the air outlet (20) corresponding to the opened air outlet surface.