Flour sampling device and sampling method based on flour processing detection
By designing a flour sampling device that includes sampling components, sampling boxes, cleaning components, support components and adjustment components, the problems of incomplete sampling and cross-contamination during flour conveying and packaging are solved, and accurate, complete sampling and convenient cleaning of flour are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411939730.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively sample flour at different depths and locations during flour conveying and packaging, and the flour is prone to displacement during sampling, resulting in no complete test samples in the sampling box and frequent cleaning is required to avoid cross-contamination.
A flour sampling device based on flour processing detection is designed, including a mounting rack, sampling assembly, sampling box, cleaning assembly, support assembly and adjustment assembly. Through the collaborative work of these components, precise sampling, complete filling and easy cleaning of flour at different depths and locations is achieved.
The sampling effect of different positions of flour is realized and the filling is complete, and it is easy to clean, avoiding flour displacement and cross-contamination, ensuring the integrity and continuity of the detection samples.
Smart Images

Figure CN119688376A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flour detection, and in particular to a flour sampling device and a sampling method based on flour processing detection. Background Art
[0002] Flour is a fine powder made by grinding wheat or other grains (such as barley, oats, corn, etc.). It is one of the most basic raw materials in cooking and baking. It is used to make a variety of foods such as bread, pastries, noodles, dough, etc. The main component of flour is starch, and it also contains a certain amount of protein (i.e. gluten), vitamins and minerals. Different types of flour have different uses due to their different protein content. The quality of the flour needs to be tested before packaging to ensure the safety of the flour.
[0003] Publication No. CN116296604B discloses a flour detection sampling device, which includes a sampling tube, a sampling box, a square trough, a collecting bucket, a hydraulic cylinder, a piston, a push rod and a connecting plate; the hydraulic cylinder, through the linkage of the connecting plate, pushes the push rod to slide from the inside of the sampling tube, drives the piston to slide into the inside of the sampling tube, so that negative pressure suction is generated inside the sampling tube. At the same time, in conjunction with the high pressure inside the conveying pipeline, part of the flour transported inside the conveying pipeline enters the inside of the sampling tube, the sampled flour enters the inside of the sampling box, and the sampled flour falls into the inside of the collecting bucket, completing the sampling work.
[0004] Although the above application and the prior art can facilitate testers to accurately collect flour samples at different stages in the early, middle and late stages of the flour production process, when the flour is being transported and packaged, the flour will accumulate on the conveyor table, making it inconvenient to sample and test the flour at different depths and positions. In addition, when sampling, since the flour is not blocked on the conveyor table, the flour will be displaced during sampling, resulting in a lack of complete test samples in the sampling box. In addition, since the flour needs to be tested continuously, in order to avoid cross contamination, the sampling box needs to be cleaned after the test is completed to facilitate the next test. Therefore, we propose a flour sampling device and sampling method based on flour processing detection. Summary of the invention
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a flour sampling device based on flour processing detection, which has the advantages of detection at different positions, complete filling and easy cleaning, etc., and solves the problem that when flour is transported and packaged, flour will accumulate on the conveying platform, making it inconvenient to sample and detect flour at different depths and different positions, and when sampling, since the flour is not blocked on the conveying platform, the flour will be displaced during sampling, resulting in a lack of complete test samples in the sampling box, and since the flour needs to be tested continuously, in order to avoid cross contamination, the sampling box needs to be cleaned after the test is completed to facilitate the next test.
[0006] (II) Technical solution In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes of different position detection, complete filling and easy cleaning, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a flour sampling device based on flour processing detection, comprising: a mounting frame, and a colorimeter fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, A transverse plate fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame; A first vertical plate, fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate; A second vertical plate, slidably connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate; A sampling assembly, arranged inside the first vertical plate, for sampling flour at different depths and positions to ensure the accuracy of the detection; A sampling box, arranged on the surface of the sampling assembly, for containing sampled flour; A cleaning component is arranged on the surface of the sampling component and is used to clean the sampling box to avoid contamination of the sampling sample during subsequent sampling and testing; A support assembly, arranged inside the second vertical plate, for preventing the flour from moving when the sampling box is sampling; The adjusting component is arranged on the top of the horizontal plate and is used for adjusting the distance between the second vertical plate and the first vertical plate, so that the sampling box can accurately sample flour at different positions.
[0007] Furthermore, the sampling assembly includes a first driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to a first screw, the surface of the first screw is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the surface of the first screw is threadedly connected to a first screw block, one end of the first screw block is fixedly connected to a storage block, the interior of the storage block is slidably connected to a moving block, and the end of the moving block away from the storage block is fixedly connected to a sampling box.
[0008] Furthermore, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the interior of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a magnetic ring, the top of the storage block is fixedly connected to a driving cylinder, the output end of the driving cylinder is differentially connected to a telescopic rod, the surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an iron ring, and the iron ring and the magnetic ring are adsorbed on each other.
[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a limiting plate fixedly connected to the top of the sampling box, one end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder, an annular groove is provided inside the fixed cylinder, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected inside the annular groove, an extension cylinder is slidably connected inside the annular groove, one end of the extension cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of springs, one end of the extension cylinder away from the plurality of springs is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a drive groove is provided on one side of the first vertical plate opposite to the second vertical plate, and the support assembly includes a second screw rod rotatably connected to the drive groove inside the second vertical plate, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod, a second screw block is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod, and one side of the second screw block is fixedly connected to the first support plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a second drive motor and a second support plate fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate, the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to a third screw, the surface of the third screw is threadedly connected to a third screw block, the surface of the third screw block is fixedly connected to a slider, and the slider is rotatably connected to the surface of the second screw.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner top wall of the mounting frame is slidably connected with a transmission tooth plate via a T-shaped block, and the transmission tooth plate is meshed with the driving gear and the driven gear for transmission.
[0013] Furthermore, a movable groove is provided at the top of the transverse plate, a through groove for the second screw to move is provided inside the movable groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected inside the movable groove.
[0014] Furthermore, a control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, an audible and visual alarm light is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, and a sampling slot for the movable plate to move is provided on the top of the sampling box.
[0015] The present invention also provides a flour sampling method based on flour processing detection, and the flour sampling method specifically comprises the following steps: Step 1: Install the mounting frame on the conveyor belt for transporting flour. When flour sampling is required, start the sampling component to allow the sampling component to load the flour into the sampling box; Step 2, then restore the sampling assembly to its initial state, so that the colorimeter can detect the flour inside the sampling box; Step 3: When the sampling box needs to be cleaned, the sampling component is continuously started so that the sampling component drives the cleaning component to operate, thereby cleaning the inside of the sampling box; Step 4: When it is necessary to ensure accurate sampling of flour, start the adjustment component, so that the adjustment component drives the support component to move to a suitable position, and then start the sampling component to perform sampling.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a flour sampling device based on flour processing detection, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The flour sampling device and sampling method based on flour processing detection use a sampling component to start the first driving motor, so that the first screw drives the first screw block to move inside the driving groove, and the first screw block drives the sampling box to move up and down through the storage block, so that the sampling box can reach a specified depth, and then start the driving cylinder, the driving cylinder drives the iron ring to move through the telescopic rod, so that the iron ring drives the moving block to move through the magnetic ring, and then the moving block drives the sampling box to move to different positions, so that flour at different positions enters the interior of the sampling box, and then the sampling box is restored to its initial state, and the flour inside the sampling box is detected by a colorimeter, thereby achieving the effect of detection at different positions.
[0017] 2. The flour sampling device and sampling method based on flour processing detection, through the coordinated use of the support component and the adjustment component, start the second drive motor, the second drive motor drives the third screw block to move through the third screw, so that the third screw block drives the slider to move, and then the slider drives the second vertical plate to move through the second screw, the first screw drives the transmission tooth plate to move through the active gear during rotation, so that the transmission tooth plate drives the second screw to rotate through the driven gear, the second screw drives the first support plate to move up and down through the second screw block, so that the first support plate and the sampling box are at the same horizontal height, so as to ensure that the flour will not be offset during the sampling process, so that the flour at different positions can completely enter the sampling box, thereby achieving a complete filling effect.
[0018] 3. The flour sampling device and sampling method based on flour processing detection, through the coordinated use of the sampling component and the cleaning component, when the sampling box moves to the initial position, the driving cylinder is continuously started, and the driving cylinder drives the iron ring to move through the telescopic rod, so that the iron ring drives the moving block to move through the magnetic ring. When the telescopic rod continues to move, the iron ring and the magnetic ring are separated from each other, and the telescopic rod passes through the fixed tube and the extension tube to squeeze the moving plate, so that the moving plate drives the cleaning plate to move inside the sampling box, and then the cleaning plate cleans out the flour inside the sampling box, and then the inside of the sampling box is cleaned, thereby achieving the effect of easy cleaning.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and part of them will become obvious from the description, or will be understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another viewing angle; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 4 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting frame of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the horizontal plate of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sampling assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first screw block of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a storage block in cross section according to the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the fixing plate of the present invention; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving cylinder of the present invention; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning component of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the fixing cylinder of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 11, control panel; 12, colorimeter; 13, sound and light alarm lamp; 14, transmission gear plate; 15, horizontal plate; 151, moving slot; 152, first vertical plate; 153, second vertical plate; 154, driving slot; 155, through slot; 2, sampling assembly; 21, first driving motor; 22, first screw rod; 221, driving gear; 222, first screw block; 23, storage block; 231, moving block; 232, fixed plate; 233, magnetic ring; 234, sampling box; 235, sampling slot ; 24. Drive cylinder; 241. Telescopic rod; 242. Iron ring; 3. Cleaning assembly; 31. Limiting plate; 32. Fixed cylinder; 321. Annular groove; 322. Spring; 323. Extension cylinder; 33. Moving plate; 331. Cleaning plate; 4. Support assembly; 41. Second screw rod; 411. Driven gear; 412. Second screw block; 413. First support plate; 5. Adjustment assembly; 51. Second drive motor; 52. Third screw rod; 521. Third screw block; 522. Sliding block; 53. Second support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] In the embodiments of the present application, the devices or elements referred to or implied must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise precisely and specifically specified.
[0024] For specific embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 A flour sampling device based on flour processing detection comprises: a mounting frame 1, and a colorimeter 12 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, A transverse plate 15, fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame 1; A first vertical plate 152 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 15; A second vertical plate 153 is slidably connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 15; The sampling assembly 2 is arranged inside the first vertical plate 152, and is used to sample flour at different depths and different positions to ensure the accuracy of the detection. The sampling assembly 2 includes a first driving motor 21 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, the output end of the first driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to a first screw 22, the surface of the first screw 22 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 221, the surface of the first screw 22 is threadedly connected to a first screw block 222, one end of the first screw block 222 is fixedly connected to a storage block 23, the interior of the storage block 23 is slidably connected to a moving block 231, and the end of the moving block 231 away from the storage block 23 is fixedly connected to a sampling box 234; The sampling box 234 is arranged on the surface of the sampling assembly 2 and is used to hold the sampled flour; The cleaning component 3 is arranged on the surface of the sampling component 2 and is used to clean the sampling box 234 to avoid contamination of the sampling sample during subsequent sampling and testing; The support assembly 4 is arranged inside the second vertical plate 153 and is used to prevent the flour from moving when the sampling box 234 is sampling; The adjustment component 5 is disposed on the top of the horizontal plate 15 and is used to adjust the distance between the second vertical plate 153 and the first vertical plate 152, so that the sampling box 234 can accurately sample flour at different positions; It should be noted that the end of the first screw rod 22 away from the first driving motor 21 is rotatably connected to the driving groove 154 inside the first vertical plate 152, and the first screw block 222 is slidably connected to the driving groove 154 inside the first vertical plate 152; When the detection depth needs to be adjusted, the first driving motor 21 is started, and the first driving motor 21 drives the first screw block 222 to move through the first screw rod 22, so that the first screw block 222 drives the sampling box 234 to move up and down to a suitable position through the storage block 23 and the moving block 231, thereby moving the sampling box 234 to a suitable depth; For specific embodiment 2, please refer to Figures 1 to 11 According to a flour sampling device based on flour processing detection provided in the specific embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a further technical solution: The top of the moving block 231 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 232, the interior of the fixed plate 232 is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring 233, the top of the storage block 23 is fixedly connected with a driving cylinder 24, the output end of the driving cylinder 24 is differentially connected with a telescopic rod 241, the surface of the telescopic rod 241 is fixedly connected with an iron ring 242, and the iron ring 242 and the magnetic ring 233 are mutually adsorbed; When the detection position needs to be adjusted, the driving cylinder 24 is started, and the driving cylinder 24 drives the iron ring 242 to move through the telescopic rod 241, so that the iron ring 242 drives the fixed plate 232 to move through the magnetic ring 233, and the fixed plate 232 drives the moving block 231 to move, and then the moving block 231 drives the sampling box 234 to move to different positions, so that flour at different positions enters the interior of the sampling box 234; For specific embodiment 3, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 According to a flour sampling device based on flour processing detection provided in the second specific embodiment, this embodiment provides a further technical solution: The first vertical plate 152 and the second vertical plate 153 are both provided with a driving groove 154 on one side opposite to each other. The supporting assembly 4 includes a second screw rod 41 rotatably connected to the driving groove 154 inside the second vertical plate 153. A driven gear 411 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod 41. A second screw block 412 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw 41. One side of the second screw block 412 is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate 413. The adjusting assembly 5 includes a second driving motor 51 fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 15 and a second supporting plate 53. The output end of the second driving motor 51 is fixedly connected to A third screw rod 52, the surface of the third screw rod 52 is threadedly connected with a third screw block 521, the surface of the third screw block 521 is fixedly connected with a slider 522, the slider 522 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second screw rod 41, the inner top wall of the mounting frame 1 is slidably connected with a transmission gear plate 14 through a T-block, the transmission gear plate 14 is meshed with the driving gear 221 and the driven gear 411 for transmission, a moving groove 151 is provided on the top of the cross plate 15, a through groove 155 for the second screw rod 41 to move is provided inside the moving groove 151, and the slider 522 is slidably connected inside the moving groove 151; It should be noted that the end of the third screw rod 52 away from the second driving motor 51 is rotatably connected to one end of the second supporting plate 53, the third screw block 521 is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal plate 15, and the second screw block 412 is slidably connected to the driving groove 154 inside the second vertical plate 153; When the sampled flour needs to be completely put into the sampling box 234, the second driving motor 51 is started, and the second driving motor 51 drives the third screw block 521 to move through the third screw rod 52, so that the third screw block 521 drives the slider 522 to move, and then the slider 522 drives the second vertical plate 153 to move through the second screw rod 41. During the rotation of the first screw rod 22, the transmission gear plate 14 is driven to move through the driving gear 221, so that the transmission gear plate 14 drives the second screw rod 41 to rotate through the driven gear 411, and the second screw rod 41 drives the first support plate 413 to move up and down through the second screw block 412, so that the first support plate 413 and the sampling box 234 are at the same horizontal height, so as to ensure that the flour will not be offset during the sampling process, so that the flour at different positions can completely enter the sampling box 234. For specific example 4, please refer to Figures 1 to 13 According to a flour sampling device based on flour processing detection provided in the specific embodiment 3, this embodiment provides a further technical solution: The cleaning assembly 3 includes a limiting plate 31 fixedly connected to the top of the sampling box 234, one end of the limiting plate 31 is fixedly connected to a fixing cylinder 32, an annular groove 321 is provided inside the fixing cylinder 32, a plurality of springs 322 are fixedly connected inside the annular groove 321, an extension cylinder 323 is slidably connected inside the annular groove 321, one end of the extension cylinder 323 is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of springs 322, an end of the extension cylinder 323 away from the plurality of springs 322 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 33, a cleaning plate 331 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 33, a control panel 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 1, an audible and visual alarm lamp 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, and a sampling slot 235 for the moving plate 33 to move is provided on the top of the sampling box 234; It should be noted that the control panel 11 is electrically connected to the colorimeter 12, the sound and light alarm light 13, the first drive motor 21, the drive cylinder 24 and the second drive motor 51. The colorimeter 12, the sound and light alarm light 13, the first drive motor 21, the drive cylinder 24 and the second drive motor 51 are turned on or off by the buttons of the control panel 11. The colorimeter 12 transmits the test result to the inside of the control panel 11. When the test result is unqualified, the sound and light alarm light 13 is controlled to sound an alarm. The movable plate 33 is slidably connected to the inside of the sampling slot 235, and the cleaning plate 331 is slidably connected to the inside of the sampling box 234. When it is necessary to clean the interior of the sampling box 234, when the sampling box 234 is moved to the initial position, the driving cylinder 24 is continuously started, and the driving cylinder 24 drives the iron ring 242 to move through the telescopic rod 241, so that the iron ring 242 drives the moving block 231 to move through the magnetic ring 233. When the telescopic rod 241 continues to move, the iron ring 242 and the magnetic ring 233 are separated from each other, and the telescopic rod 241 passes through the fixed tube 32 and the extension tube 323 to squeeze the moving plate 33, so that the moving plate 33 drives the cleaning plate 331 to move inside the sampling box 234, thereby The cleaning plate 331 cleans out the flour inside the sampling box 234, thereby cleaning the inside of the sampling box 234, thereby avoiding cross contamination of flour during subsequent sampling. During the movement of the movable plate 33, the movable plate 33 stretches the spring 322 through the extension tube 323. When the cleaning plate 331 has cleaned the inside of the sampling box 234, the telescopic rod 241 retracts, and the spring 322 returns to its original state because it is not stretched by the movable plate 33. Then, the movable plate 33 and the cleaning plate 331 are driven to return to their initial positions through the extension tube 323. Specific embodiment 5, the present invention also provides a flour sampling method based on flour processing detection, and the flour sampling method specifically comprises the following steps: Step 1, installing the mounting frame 1 on the conveyor belt for transporting flour, and when sampling of flour is required, starting the sampling component 2, so that the sampling component 2 puts the flour into the sampling box 234; Step 2, then restore the sampling assembly 2 to the initial state, so that the colorimeter 12 detects the flour inside the sampling box 234; Step 3: When the sampling box 234 needs to be cleaned, the sampling component 2 is continuously started, so that the sampling component 2 drives the cleaning component 3 to operate, thereby cleaning the inside of the sampling box 234; Step 4: When accurate flour sampling is required, the adjusting component 5 is started to drive the supporting component 4 to move to a suitable position, and then the sampling component 2 is started to perform sampling.
[0025] Working principle: When in use, the mounting bracket 1 is mounted on the surface of the conveyor platform by bolts. When sampling and testing are required, the first driving motor 21 is started. The first driving motor 21 drives the first screw block 222 to move through the first screw rod 22, so that the first screw block 222 drives the sampling box 234 to move up and down to a suitable position through the storage block 23 and the moving block 231, and then the sampling box 234 is moved to a suitable depth. Then the driving cylinder 24 is started. The driving cylinder 24 drives the iron ring 242 to move through the telescopic rod 241, so that the iron ring 242 drives the fixed plate 232 to move through the magnetic ring 233, and the fixed plate 232 drives the moving block 231 to move, and then the moving block 231 drives the sampling box 234 to move To different positions, flour at different positions enters the interior of the sampling box 234. When the sampled flour needs to be completely put into the sampling box 234, the second driving motor 51 is started, and the second driving motor 51 drives the third screw block 521 to move through the third screw rod 52, so that the third screw block 521 drives the slider 522 to move, and then the slider 522 drives the second vertical plate 153 to move through the second screw rod 41. During the rotation of the first screw rod 22, the transmission gear plate 14 is driven to move through the driving gear 221, so that the transmission gear plate 14 drives the second screw rod 41 to rotate through the driven gear 411, and the second screw rod 41 drives the first support plate 413 to move up and down through the second screw block 412, so that the first support plate 4 13 and the sampling box 234 are at the same horizontal height, thereby ensuring that the flour will not be offset during the sampling process, so that the flour at different positions can completely enter the sampling box 234, and then the sampling box 234 is restored to the initial position, and the flour inside the sampling box 234 is detected by the colorimeter 12. When the interior of the sampling box 234 needs to be cleaned, when the sampling box 234 is moved to the initial position, the driving cylinder 24 is continuously started, and the driving cylinder 24 drives the iron ring 242 to move through the telescopic rod 241, so that the iron ring 242 drives the moving block 231 to move through the magnetic ring 233. When the telescopic rod 241 continues to move, the iron ring 242 and the magnetic ring 233 are separated from each other, and the telescopic rod 241 The movable plate 33 is squeezed through the fixed cylinder 32 and the extension cylinder 323, so that the movable plate 33 drives the cleaning plate 331 to move inside the sampling box 234, and then the cleaning plate 331 cleans out the flour inside the sampling box 234, and then the inside of the sampling box 234 is cleaned, thereby avoiding cross contamination of flour during subsequent sampling. During the movement of the movable plate 33, the movable plate 33 stretches the spring 322 through the extension cylinder 323. When the cleaning plate 331 cleans the inside of the sampling box 234, the telescopic rod 241 retracts, and the spring 322 returns to its original state because it is not stretched by the movable plate 33, and then drives the movable plate 33 and the cleaning plate 331 to return to their initial positions through the extension cylinder 323.
[0026] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0028] Parallel: The parallelism defined in this application is not limited to absolute parallelism. This definition of parallelism can be understood as basic parallelism, which allows for non-absolute parallelism due to factors such as assembly tolerance, design tolerance, and the influence of structural flatness. Small angular errors are allowed. For example, an assembly error range of less than 10 degrees can be understood as a parallel relationship.
[0029] Vertical: The verticality defined in this application is not limited to an absolute vertical intersection relationship (angle of 90 degrees). It allows for non-absolute vertical intersection relationships caused by factors such as assembly tolerance, design tolerance, and influence of structural flatness. It also allows for errors in a small angle range. For example, the assembly error range of 80 to 100 degrees can be understood as a vertical relationship.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flour sampling device based on flour processing detection, comprising: A mounting frame (1), and a colorimeter (12) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A transverse plate (15) fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting frame (1); A first vertical plate (152) fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (15); A second vertical plate (153) slidably connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (15); A sampling component (2), arranged inside the first vertical plate (152), used for sampling flour at different depths and different positions to ensure the accuracy of detection; A sampling box (234), arranged on the surface of the sampling component (2) and used for containing sampled flour; A cleaning component (3) is arranged on the surface of the sampling component (2) and is used to clean the sampling box (234) to avoid contamination of the sample during subsequent sampling and testing; A support assembly (4) disposed inside the second vertical plate (153) and used to prevent the flour from moving when the sampling box (234) is sampling; The adjustment component (5) is arranged on the top of the horizontal plate (15) and is used to adjust the distance between the second vertical plate (153) and the first vertical plate (152), thereby enabling the sampling box (234) to accurately sample flour at different positions.
2. A flour sampling device based on flour processing detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling assembly (2) comprises a first driving motor (21) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (1); the output end of the first driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to a first screw rod (22); the surface of the first screw rod (22) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (221); the surface of the first screw rod (22) is threadedly connected to a first screw block (222); one end of the first screw block (222) is fixedly connected to a storage block (23); the interior of the storage block (23) is slidably connected to a moving block (231); and one end of the moving block (231) away from the storage block (23) is fixedly connected to a sampling box (234).
3. A flour sampling device based on flour processing detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the moving block (231) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (232), the interior of the fixing plate (232) is fixedly connected to a magnetic ring (233), the top of the storage block (23) is fixedly connected to a driving cylinder (24), the output end of the driving cylinder (24) is differentially connected to a telescopic rod (241), the surface of the telescopic rod (241) is fixedly connected to an iron ring (242), and the iron ring (242) and the magnetic ring (233) are mutually attracted.
4. A flour sampling device based on flour processing detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (3) comprises a limiting plate (31) fixedly connected to the top of the sampling box (234); one end of the limiting plate (31) is fixedly connected to a fixing cylinder (32); an annular groove (321) is provided inside the fixing cylinder (32); a plurality of springs (322) are fixedly connected inside the annular groove (321); an extension cylinder (323) is slidably connected inside the annular groove (321); one end of the extension cylinder (323) is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of springs (322); one end of the extension cylinder (323) away from the plurality of springs (322) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (33); and a cleaning plate (331) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (33).
5. A flour sampling device based on flour processing detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving groove (154) is provided on one side of the first vertical plate (152) and the second vertical plate (153) opposite to each other. The support assembly (4) comprises a second screw rod (41) rotatably connected to the driving groove (154) inside the second vertical plate (153). A driven gear (411) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod (41). A second screw block (412) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod (41). One side of the second screw block (412) is fixedly connected to the first support plate (413).
6. A flour sampling device based on flour processing detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a second drive motor (51) and a second support plate (53) fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (15); the output end of the second drive motor (51) is fixedly connected to a third screw rod (52); the surface of the third screw rod (52) is threadedly connected to a third screw block (521); the surface of the third screw block (521) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (522); and the sliding block (522) is rotatably connected to the surface of the second screw rod (41).
7. A flour sampling device based on flour processing detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the mounting frame (1) is slidably connected to a transmission toothed plate (14) via a T-shaped block, and the transmission toothed plate (14) meshes with the driving gear (221) and the driven gear (411) for transmission.
8. A flour sampling device based on flour processing detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: A moving groove (151) is provided at the top of the transverse plate (15), a through groove (155) for the second screw rod (41) to move is provided inside the moving groove (151), and the sliding block (522) is slidably connected inside the moving groove (151).
9. A flour sampling device based on flour processing detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control panel (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (1), an audible and visual alarm light (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (1), and a sampling slot (235) for the movable plate (33) to move is provided on the top of the sampling box (234).
10. A flour sampling method based on flour processing detection, using a flour sampling device based on flour processing detection according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the flour sampling method specifically comprising the following steps: Step 1: Install the mounting frame (1) on a conveyor belt for transporting flour. When it is necessary to sample the flour, start the sampling component (2) so that the sampling component (2) puts the flour into a sampling box (234); Step 2: then restore the sampling assembly (2) to its initial state, so that the colorimeter (12) can detect the flour inside the sampling box (234); Step 3: When the sampling box (234) needs to be cleaned, the sampling component (2) is continuously started, so that the sampling component (2) drives the cleaning component (3) to operate, thereby cleaning the interior of the sampling box (234); Step 4: When accurate flour sampling is required, the adjusting component (5) is started, so that the adjusting component (5) drives the supporting component (4) to move to a suitable position, and then the sampling component (2) is started to perform sampling.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A flour testing and sampling device
CN116296604B