Multi-claw hook single-time synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-claw hook single-time synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production. The multi-claw hook single-time synchronous pressing and assembling device comprises a workbench, a first feeding assembly, an overturning table, a rotating mechanism, a transverse moving rail, a transverse moving mechanism, a second feeding assembly, a pressing assembly and a discharging assembly. The transverse moving rail and the rotating mechanism are fixedly installed on the workbench, a transverse moving seat is installed at the bottom of the overturning table in a hinged mode, one end of the transverse moving seat is matched with the transverse moving rail, the movable end of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the overturning table, and a first station and a second station are arranged on the transverse moving rail. Through the rotating mechanism and the transverse moving mechanism, the overturning table moves between the first station and the second station and achieves the overturning action, so that continuous feeding of the multiple grabbing hooks is facilitated, one-time synchronous pressing is conducted after rotation is achieved through cooperation with the pressing assembly, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the size of the equipment can be reduced, and the production cost is reduced. The occupied area is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of stationery production and assembly, and in particular to a multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production. Background Art

[0002] Existing folders and other clamping stationery are provided with a number of grabbing hooks or curved hooks, which need to be assembled and fixed on the hardware one by one during the production and assembly process. However, the existing production lines and pressing equipment can only press and install the grabbing hooks individually, and the production efficiency is not high. In order to improve the production efficiency, only multiple pressing equipment can be set up, which occupies more factory area. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: a multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembly device for stationery production, comprising a workbench, a first loading component, a turning table, a rotating mechanism, a transverse track, a transverse mechanism, a second loading component, a pressing component and a blanking component; the transverse track and the rotating mechanism are fixedly installed on the workbench, and a transverse seat is hingedly installed on the bottom of the turning table, one end of the transverse seat cooperates with the transverse track, and the movable end of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the turning table. A first workstation and a second workstation are arranged on the transverse track, the first loading component is correspondingly arranged on the first workstation, and the second loading component is correspondingly arranged on the second workstation, the movable end of the transverse mechanism is fixedly connected to the transverse seat, and drives the turning table to move between the first workstation and the second workstation, the pressing component is fixedly installed above the second workstation, and the blanking component is fixedly installed on the side of the second workstation.

[0005] Furthermore, the flip table includes a plurality of grab hook molds arranged at intervals, and the grab hook mold includes a clamping plate and a core plate. A slot adapted to the shape of the workpiece is opened on the surface of the core plate, and the core plate is detachable and can be replaced according to the shape of the workpiece.

[0006] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a support plate fixedly mounted on the transverse shift seat, a rotating shaft fixedly mounted on the flip table and hinged to the support plate, a rotating gear fixedly mounted at the end of the rotating shaft, a rack fixedly mounted on the workbench and connected to the guide rail and limited and slidably connected to the guide rail, and a first cylinder driving the rack to move linearly.

[0007] Furthermore, the first feeding assembly includes a vibrating feeding barrel arranged beside the workbench, a limiting inclined rail connected to the output end of the vibrating feeding barrel, a feeding trough fixedly installed at the end of the limiting inclined rail, a push plate arranged in the feeding trough, and a second cylinder fixedly installed with the push plate at the output end.

[0008] Furthermore, the second loading assembly includes a base plate, a drop groove, a push rod, a limit plate and a third cylinder. The drop groove is fixedly mounted on a side of the base plate close to the rotating table, the limit plate is fixedly mounted on the base plate and close to the drop groove, a guide hole is formed on the limit plate, the push rod passes through the guide hole, the third cylinder is fixedly mounted on the base plate, and the movable end is fixedly connected to the push rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the transverse movement mechanism includes a transverse movement motor, a threaded transmission rod fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the transverse movement motor, a transverse movement block arranged on the threaded transmission rod and cooperating with the threaded transmission rod, a first articulated seat fixedly mounted on the transverse movement block, a second articulated seat fixedly mounted on the transverse movement seat, and a connecting rod connected between the first articulated seat and the second articulated seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a hydraulically driven first pressing platform, a grabbing pressing head fixedly mounted on the movable end of the first pressing platform, a second pressing platform fixedly mounted on the pressing platform, and a movable workpiece pressing head fixedly mounted on the second pressing platform.

[0011] Furthermore, the unloading assembly includes a fourth cylinder fixedly mounted on the workbench and a guide groove fixedly mounted on the transverse track, and a unloading rod entering the guide groove with one end facing the workpiece and the other end fixed to the movable end of the fourth cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly mounted on the transverse track, and an abutment wheel is hinged at the end of the support rod.

[0013] The technical effects of the present invention are mainly reflected in: through the rotating mechanism and the transverse movement mechanism, the turning table can move between the first station and the second station and realize the turning action, so as to facilitate the continuous loading of multiple grab hooks, and cooperate with the pressing assembly to realize a synchronous pressing after rotation, which not only effectively improves the work efficiency, but also can reduce the size of the equipment and reduce the floor space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 A top view of the present invention after the pressing components are hidden;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a right side view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 is a partial stereogram of the second feeding assembly;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial stereoscopic diagram of the transverse movement mechanism.

[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1-working table, 2-first feeding assembly, 21-vibrating feeding barrel, 22-limiting inclined rail, 23-feeding trough, 24-push plate, 25-second cylinder, 3-turning table, 31-transverse seat, 32-grab hook mold, 321-clamping plate, 322-core plate, 4-rotating mechanism, 41-support plate, 42-rotating shaft, 43-rotating gear, 44-rack, 45-first cylinder, 5-transverse track, 51-first station, 52-second station, 53-support rod, 54-butt Wheel, 6-transverse movement mechanism, 61-transverse movement motor, 62-threaded transmission rod, 63-transverse movement block, 64-first articulated seat, 65-second articulated seat, 66-connecting rod, 7-second feeding assembly, 71-bottom plate, 72-drop groove, 73-push rod, 74-limiting plate, 75-third cylinder, 8-pressing assembly, 81-first pressing platform, 82-grab hook pressing head, 83-second pressing platform, 84-workpiece pressing head, 9-unloading assembly, 91-fourth cylinder, 92-guide groove, 93-unloading rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to make the technical solutions of the present invention easier to understand and grasp.

[0021] In this embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "top", "right", "left end", "above", "back", "middle", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] In addition, in this specific embodiment, if the connection or fixing method between components is not specifically described, the connection or fixing method can be through bolt fixing or pin fixing, or pin shaft connection and the like commonly used in the prior art, and therefore, it will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0023] The present invention provides a multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production, such as Figure 1-5As shown, it includes a workbench 1, a first loading assembly 2, a turning table 3, a rotating mechanism 4, a transverse track 5, a transverse mechanism 6, a second loading assembly 7, a pressing assembly 8 and a blanking assembly 9; the transverse track 5 and the rotating mechanism 4 are fixedly installed on the workbench 1, a transverse seat 31 is hingedly installed at the bottom of the turning table 3, one end of the transverse seat 31 cooperates with the transverse track 5, the movable end of the rotating mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the turning table 3, a first station 51 and a second station 52 are arranged on the transverse track 5, the first loading assembly 2 is correspondingly arranged on the first station 51, and the second loading assembly 7 is correspondingly arranged on the second station 52, the movable end of the transverse movement mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the transverse movement seat 31, driving the flip table 3 to move between the first station 51 and the second station 52, the pressing component 8 is fixedly installed above the second station 52, and the unloading component 9 is fixedly installed on the side of the second station 52. Through the rotating mechanism 4 and the transverse movement mechanism 6, the flip table 3 can move between the first station 51 and the second station 52 and realize the flipping action, so as to facilitate the continuous loading of multiple grab hooks, and cooperate with the pressing component 8 to realize a synchronous pressing after rotation, which not only effectively improves the work efficiency, but also can reduce the size of the equipment and reduce the floor space.

[0024] Furthermore, the flip table 3 includes a plurality of grab hook molds 32 arranged at intervals, and the grab hook mold 32 includes a clamping plate 321 and a core plate 322. A slot adapted to the shape of the workpiece is provided on the surface of the core plate 322. The core plate 322 is detachable and can be replaced according to the shape of the workpiece, thereby facilitating replacement of the corresponding core plate 322 according to different grab hooks to achieve rapid adaptation of core plates 322 of different shapes.

[0025] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a support plate 41 fixedly mounted on the transverse shift seat 31, a rotating shaft 42 fixedly mounted on the flip table 3 and hinged to the support plate 41, a rotating gear 43 fixedly mounted at the end of the rotating shaft 42, a rack 44 fixedly mounted on the guide rail on the workbench 1 and limited and slidably connected to the guide rail, and a first cylinder 45 driving the rack 44 to move linearly. The rack 44 is pushed forward by the first cylinder 45, thereby driving the rotating table meshing with the rack 44 to rotate, and when the transverse shift mechanism 6 pulls the transverse shift seat 31 from the second station 52 to the first station 51, the gear is temporarily disengaged from the rack 44.

[0026] Furthermore, the first feeding component 2 includes a vibrating feeding barrel 21 arranged beside the workbench 1, a limiting ramp 22 connected to the output end of the vibrating feeding barrel 21, a feeding trough 23 fixedly installed at the end of the limiting ramp 22, a push plate 24 arranged in the feeding trough 23, and a second cylinder 25 fixedly installed at the output end and the push plate 24. The vibrating feeding barrel 21 is used to adjust the direction of the grab hook and then enter the limiting ramp 22 in turn, and make the grab hook neat and orderly in the limiting ramp 22, and then use the second cylinder 25 to push the push plate 24 located in the feeding trough 23, so that the grab hook is fed onto the grab hook mold 32.

[0027] Furthermore, the second loading assembly 7 includes a base plate 71, a drop groove 72, a push rod 73, a limit plate 74 and a third cylinder 75. The drop groove 72 is fixedly mounted on a side of the base plate 71 close to the rotating table. The limit plate 74 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 71 and close to the drop groove 72. A guide hole is provided on the limit plate 74. The push rod 73 passes through the guide hole. The third cylinder 75 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 71, and the movable end is fixedly connected to the push rod 73. The push rod 73 is extended by the third cylinder 75, so that the workpiece in the drop groove 72 enters the flipping table 3 after flipping, and the end of the grab hook that has been loaded on the flipping table 3 is used to pass through the through hole on the workpiece to achieve a temporary connection.

[0028] Furthermore, the transverse movement mechanism 6 includes a transverse movement motor 61, a threaded transmission rod 62 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the transverse movement motor 61, a transverse movement block 63 arranged on the threaded transmission rod 62 and cooperating with the threaded transmission rod 62, a first articulated seat 64 fixedly mounted on the transverse movement block 63, a second articulated seat 65 fixedly mounted on the transverse movement seat 31, and a connecting rod 66 connected between the first articulated seat 64 and the second articulated seat 65. The transverse movement motor 61 rotates to drive the threaded transmission rod 62 to rotate, thereby driving the transverse movement block 63 and the connecting rod 66 to move, thereby driving the flip table 3 to move horizontally.

[0029] Furthermore, the pressing assembly 8 includes a hydraulically driven first pressing platform 81, a grabbing hook pressing head 82 fixedly mounted on the movable end of the first pressing platform 81, a second pressing platform 83 fixedly mounted on the pressing platform, and a movable workpiece pressing head 84 fixedly mounted on the second pressing platform 83. Driven by the hydraulic device of the first pressing platform 81, the grabbing hook pressing head 82 moves downward and approaches and abuts against the grabbing hook. At this time, the workpiece pressing head 84 is driven downward by the second pressing platform 83 to abut and press the workpiece, thereby realizing the simultaneous installation of multiple grabbing hooks in one pressing.

[0030] Furthermore, the unloading assembly 9 includes a fourth cylinder 91 fixedly mounted on the workbench 1 and a guide groove 92 fixedly mounted on the transverse track 5, and a unloading rod 93 entering the guide groove 92 with one end facing the workpiece and the other end fixed to the movable end of the fourth cylinder 91. The unloading rod is pushed by the fourth cylinder 91 to pass through the guide groove 92 and abut against the workpiece, so that the workpiece falls off the turning table 3, thereby realizing unloading.

[0031] Furthermore, a support rod 53 is fixedly installed on the transverse track 5, and an abutment wheel 54 is hinged at the end of the support rod 53, so that the turning table 3 needs to be turned over at the second workstation 52 before the transverse mechanism 6 can drive the transverse table and the turning table 3 to move laterally, and at this time, the abutment wheel 54 is used to abut the back side of the turned turning table 3, so that the turning table 3 is close to the first loading assembly 2.

[0032] The technical effects of the present invention are mainly reflected in: through the rotating mechanism and the transverse movement mechanism, the turning table can move between the first station and the second station and realize the turning action, so as to facilitate the continuous loading of multiple grab hooks, and cooperate with the pressing assembly to realize a synchronous pressing after rotation, which not only effectively improves the work efficiency, but also can reduce the size of the equipment and reduce the floor space.

[0033] Of course, the above are only typical examples of the present invention. In addition, the present invention may also have many other specific implementations. All technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production, characterized in that: It includes a workbench, a first loading component, a turning table, a rotating mechanism, a transverse track, a transverse mechanism, a second loading component, a pressing component and a blanking component; the transverse track and the rotating mechanism are fixedly installed on the workbench, a transverse seat is hingedly installed on the bottom of the turning table, one end of the transverse seat cooperates with the transverse track, the movable end of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the turning table, a first workstation and a second workstation are arranged on the transverse track, the first loading component is correspondingly arranged on the first workstation, and the second loading component is correspondingly arranged on the second workstation, the movable end of the transverse mechanism is fixedly connected to the transverse seat, and drives the turning table to move between the first workstation and the second workstation, the pressing component is fixedly installed above the second workstation, and the blanking component is fixedly installed beside the second workstation.

2. A multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The turning table comprises a plurality of grab hook moulds arranged at intervals, wherein the grab hook mould comprises a clamping plate and a core plate, a surface of the core plate is provided with a slot adapted to the shape of the workpiece, and the core plate is detachable and can be replaced according to the shape of the workpiece.

3. A multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a support plate fixedly mounted on the transverse shift seat, a rotating shaft fixedly mounted on the flip table and hinged to the support plate, a rotating gear fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating shaft, a rack fixedly mounted on the workbench and connected to the guide rail and limited and slidably connected to the guide rail, and a first cylinder driving the rack to move linearly.

4. A multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first loading assembly includes a vibrating loading barrel arranged beside the workbench, a limiting inclined rail connected to the output end of the vibrating loading barrel, a loading trough fixedly installed at the end of the limiting inclined rail, a push plate arranged in the loading trough, and a second cylinder fixedly installed with the push plate at the output end.

5. A multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second loading assembly includes a base plate, a drop groove, a push rod, a limit plate and a third cylinder. The drop groove is fixedly installed on a side of the base plate close to the rotating table. The limit plate is fixedly installed on the base plate and close to the drop groove. A guide hole is opened on the limit plate. The push rod passes through the guide hole. The third cylinder is fixedly installed on the base plate, and the movable end is fixedly connected to the push rod.

6. A multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse movement mechanism includes a transverse movement motor, a threaded transmission rod fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the transverse movement motor, a transverse movement block arranged on the threaded transmission rod and cooperating with the threaded transmission rod, a first articulated seat fixedly mounted on the transverse movement block, a second articulated seat fixedly mounted on the transverse movement seat, and a connecting rod connected between the first articulated seat and the second articulated seat.

7. A multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly includes a hydraulically driven first pressing platform, a grabbing pressing head fixedly mounted on a movable end of the first pressing platform, a second pressing platform fixedly mounted on the pressing platform, and a movable workpiece pressing head fixedly mounted on the second pressing platform.

8. A multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly includes a fourth cylinder fixedly mounted on the workbench and a guide groove fixedly mounted on the transverse track, and a unloading rod entering the guide groove with one end facing the workpiece and the other end fixed to the movable end of the fourth cylinder.

9. A multi-claw hook single synchronous pressing and assembling device for stationery production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod is fixedly installed on the transverse track, and an abutment wheel is hinged at the end of the support rod.

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