High-universality bath polishing device and assembling method thereof

Abstract

The invention provides a high-universality bath polishing device and an assembling method thereof, and relates to the technical field of polishing devices. The high-universality bath polishing device comprises a power supporting mechanism, vertex angle supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the positions, close to vertex angles on the two sides, in the power supporting mechanism, a polishing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the power supporting mechanism, and a circulating heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the power supporting mechanism. The polishing mechanism comprises a polishing barrel and an upper supporting frame, the upper supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the power supporting mechanism, a gear ring is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the upper supporting frame, a waterproof bearing is arranged on one side of the interior of the polishing barrel in a penetrating mode, and an adjusting frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the waterproof bearing; and an adjusting plate is arranged in the adjusting frame in an up-down sliding manner. In the rotating process of the adjusting frame, the polishing solution is stirred, it is guaranteed that components in the polishing solution are evenly distributed, and the polishing quality is optimized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polishing devices, in particular to a highly versatile bath polishing device and an assembling method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Bath polishing is a precision polishing device used to achieve ultra-smooth surfaces. It is primarily used in fields such as optics and microelectronics, particularly where extremely high surface precision is required. The core of the bath polishing system is to simultaneously immerse the workpiece and polishing disc in a polishing solution. This method effectively dissipates the heat generated during the polishing process into the polishing solution, preventing deformation of the workpiece and polishing tool due to elevated temperatures, thereby achieving high-precision polishing results.

[0003] The existing public patent (publication number CN115179111B) includes a control panel, a workpiece holder, a reflux baffle, a basin-shaped polishing disc, a driving device, a polishing pad, a pressure ring, bolts, a workpiece, and a counterweight fixture. The basin-shaped polishing disc is directly connected to the driving device, and the polishing pad is fixed to the inside of the basin-shaped polishing disc using a pressure ring and bolts. The workpiece is fixed to the counterweight fixture after being embedded, and the polishing pressure is adjusted by increasing or decreasing the counterweight. The easily deliquescent workpiece is immersed in anhydrous polishing liquid for processing, and the reflux baffle causes the polishing liquid to spontaneously stir evenly and reflux to the center of the polishing pad. The overall structure of the present invention is compact, occupies a small area, has low environmental requirements, and is widely applicable to the flat polishing of deliquescent materials. The polishing liquid is simple to configure, does not contain toxic and harmful ingredients, and the amount of polishing liquid used is small and can be reused many times, thereby reducing production costs and harm to the environment.

[0004] In the aforementioned comparative patents, if adjustments are needed during the workpiece polishing process, the polishing pressure is typically adjusted by adding or removing counterweights. However, this adjustment method has significant limitations. The need for different counterweight adjustments necessitates the use of different counterweight modules, which not only increases manufacturing costs but also makes precise adjustment difficult due to the large differences in mass between the counterweight modules, which can easily lead to a reduction in polishing effectiveness. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a highly versatile bath polishing device and an assembly method thereof, which solves the problems of high manufacturing cost and large differences in the quality of each counterweight module, making it difficult to achieve precise adjustment, which easily leads to a reduction in polishing effect.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a highly versatile bath polishing device, comprising a power support mechanism, wherein corner support plates are fixedly provided at both side corners of the power support mechanism, a polishing mechanism is provided at the upper end of the power support mechanism, and a circulating heat dissipation mechanism is provided inside the power support mechanism;

[0009] The polishing mechanism includes a polishing cylinder and an upper support frame, the upper support frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the power support mechanism, a gear ring is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the upper support frame, a waterproof bearing is penetrated on one side of the interior of the polishing cylinder, an adjustment frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the waterproof bearing, an adjustment plate is slidingly arranged inside the adjustment frame, and a polishing pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the polishing cylinder;

[0010] The power support mechanism includes a support platform, a second bevel gear is rotatably provided at the middle position of the bottom of the support platform, a rotating column is fixedly provided on the upper end of the second bevel gear of the support platform, a servo motor is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the support platform, a first bevel gear is fixedly provided at the output end of the servo motor, and the first bevel gear is vertically meshed with the second bevel gear;

[0011] The circulating heat dissipation mechanism includes an auger, a third bevel gear is fixedly provided at one end of the internal rotating shaft of the auger, an output pipe is fixedly provided at the output end of one side of the auger, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly provided on the outer surface of one end of the auger close to the output pipe, and an input pipe is fixedly provided on the side of the auger away from the output end.

[0012] Preferably, a driven gear is fixedly provided on a side of the waterproof bearing away from the adjustment frame, and the driven gear is meshedly connected with the upper end of the gear ring.

[0013] Preferably, an adjusting screw rod is rotatably provided near the middle of the adjusting frame, and an adjusting handle is fixedly provided on the upper end of the adjusting screw rod.

[0014] Preferably, two positioning fixtures are fixedly provided on one side of the adjustment plate, and one side of the two positioning fixtures is threadedly connected with a positioning bolt.

[0015] Preferably, the power support mechanism also includes two telescopic support rods, which are respectively fixed on the upper ends of the two top corner support plates, and the upper ends of the two telescopic support rods are fixed with lifting support frames, and the two lifting support frames are rotatably provided with a backflow baffle on the opposite side, and multiple buckles are fixed on one side of the two backflow baffles.

[0016] Preferably, a lower connecting column is fixedly provided at the middle position of the lower end of the polishing cylinder, the rotating column is sleeved inside the lower connecting column, a connecting magnetic block is embedded in the upper end of the rotating column, and a limiting groove is opened on one side of the rotating column.

[0017] Preferably, a second interface is fixedly provided at one end of the output tube, and a first interface is fixedly provided at one end of the input tube.

[0018] A highly versatile bath polishing device assembly method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0019] S1. Polishing mechanism assembly

[0020] First, move the lifting support frame upwards through the telescopic support rod, then flip up the reflux baffles on both sides, and now install the polishing cylinder at the upper end of the support platform. When placing it, align the lower connecting column with the upper end of the rotating column and snap it in. During the snapping process, align the protrusion inside the lower connecting column with the limit groove to achieve connection. After the connection is completed, flip the reflux baffle back to reset, and move the lifting support frame downwards so that the reflux baffle is inside the polishing cylinder;

[0021] S2. Polishing workpiece installation

[0022] Set the grinding intensity according to the nature of the workpiece. When a greater grinding effect is required, first turn the adjustment handle to rotate the adjustment screw to drive the adjustment plate to move to the side of the adjustment frame. Then, clamp the polishing workpiece into the interior of the positioning fixture and turn the rod positioning bolt to support the polishing workpiece.

[0023] S3. Assembly of circulating heat dissipation mechanism

[0024] Install a hose on the second interface, and clip the hose into the buckle on the reflux baffle in turn, and place the other end inside the polishing cylinder. Then install another hose on the first interface, and also clip it into the buckle on the other side, and set the other end of the hose at the inner bottom position of the polishing cylinder.

[0025] Working principle: When using this polishing device, first set the grinding intensity according to the properties of the workpiece itself. When a larger grinding effect is required, first turn the adjusting handle to rotate the adjusting screw to drive the adjusting plate to move to the position on one side of the adjusting frame. When a smaller grinding effect is required, turn the adjusting screw again to drive the adjusting plate to move to the middle position inside the adjusting frame. Then, clamp the polishing workpiece into the interior of the positioning fixture, and rotate the rod positioning bolt to support the polishing workpiece, thereby completing the fixation of the workpiece. Then, install a hose on the first interface and the second structure respectively, and both are set to the inside of the polishing cylinder. Finally, inject polishing liquid into the inside of the polishing cylinder. At this time, the servo motor can be started to start polishing.

[0026] During the polishing process, the servo motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and then the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the rotating column can drive the polishing cylinder to rotate. When the polishing cylinder rotates, the polishing liquid will be driven to rotate through the friction effect of the polishing pad below. At the same time, when the polishing cylinder rotates, it will drive the driven gears on both sides to move on the gear ring, thereby driving the adjusting rack at the other end to rotate. At this time, the adjusting plate will drive the workpiece to rotate inside the friction liquid under the drive of the adjusting rack, and when the polishing liquid rotates, it will be blocked by the reflux baffle, and the blocking position is close to the adjusting rack. At this time, the workpiece will be polished by both self-rotation and reflux effects at the same time, thereby improving the polishing effect. In the process of the rotation of the adjusting rack, the polishing liquid will be stirred, thereby making the composition inside the polishing liquid more uniform, further improving the polishing effect.

[0027] When the servo motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate for polishing, the second bevel gear will also drive the third bevel gear to rotate. When the third bevel gear rotates, it will drive the internal shaft of the auger to rotate, and then the polishing liquid can be sucked into the interior of the auger through the first interface and the hose. When the polishing liquid passes through the interior of the auger, its heat will be quickly released through the heat sink, and then flow back to the interior of the polishing cylinder through the output pipe, the second interface and the hose.

[0028] (3) Beneficial effects

[0029] The present invention provides a highly versatile bath polishing device and an assembly method thereof, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. The present invention provides a highly versatile bath polishing device and an assembly method thereof. During the application of the polishing device, the grinding intensity can first be set according to the inherent properties of the workpiece. When a higher grinding effect is required, the adjusting handle is rotated to rotate the adjusting screw, thereby driving the adjusting plate to move toward the side of the adjusting frame; conversely, if a lower grinding effect is required, the adjusting screw is rotated again to move the adjusting plate to a position close to the center inside the adjusting frame. When the workpiece is in an eccentric position, the rotation of the adjusting frame will cause its movement distance to increase, thereby enhancing the grinding force. Accordingly, the center position inside the adjusting frame is suitable for workpieces that require a lower polishing effect. In this way, the high versatility of the device is significantly improved.

[0031] 2. The present invention provides a highly versatile bath polishing device and an assembly method thereof. During the polishing process, a servo motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and then the first bevel gear transmits power to the second bevel gear, thereby driving the rotating column to rotate the polishing cylinder. During the rotation of the polishing cylinder, the polishing liquid also rotates with the help of the friction of the polishing pad below. At the same time, the rotation of the polishing cylinder drives the driven gears on both sides to move along the gear ring, thereby driving the rotation of the adjustment frame. Driven by the adjustment frame, the adjustment plate causes the workpiece to rotate in the friction liquid. Under the action of the reflux baffle, the blocking position of the polishing liquid is close to the adjustment frame, so that the workpiece is subjected to the dual polishing effects of self-rotation and reflux at the same time, thereby improving the polishing efficiency. In addition, during the rotation of the adjustment frame, the polishing liquid is stirred to ensure the uniform distribution of the internal components of the polishing liquid, further optimizing the polishing quality.

[0032] 3. The present invention provides a highly versatile bath polishing device and its assembly method. Driven by a servo motor, the rotation of the first bevel gear simultaneously drives the polishing process and the third bevel gear, which in turn drives the rotation of the auger's internal shaft. Polishing fluid is drawn into the auger through a first port and a hose. As the polishing fluid flows through the auger, the heat generated is rapidly dissipated through the heat sink. The polishing fluid then flows back into the polishing barrel through an outlet pipe, a second port, and a hose, completing the heat dissipation cycle and ensuring the stability of the polishing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic axial view of the polishing mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a bottom-view axial schematic diagram of the polishing mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the adjustment frame of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 It is an axial schematic diagram of the power support mechanism and the circulating heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of .

[0039] Among them, 1. Polishing mechanism; 2. Top angle support plate; 3. Power support mechanism; 4. Circulation heat dissipation mechanism; 101. Upper support frame; 102. Gear ring; 103. Polishing cylinder; 104. Waterproof bearing; 105. Adjustment frame; 106. Polishing pad; 107. Lower connecting column; 108. Driven gear; 109. Positioning fixture; 110. Adjustment handle; 111. Adjustment screw; 112. Adjustment plate; 113. Positioning bolt; 301. Extension Retractable support rod; 302, support platform; 303, buckle; 304, reflux baffle; 305, lifting support frame; 306, servo motor; 307, limit groove; 308, first bevel gear; 309, second bevel gear; 310, connecting magnetic block; 311, rotating column; 401, output pipe; 402, heat sink; 403, auger; 404, input pipe; 405, first interface; 406, third bevel gear; 407, second interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Example:

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a highly versatile bath polishing device, including a power support mechanism 3, wherein corner support plates 2 are fixedly provided at both side corners of the power support mechanism 3, a polishing mechanism 1 is provided at the upper end of the power support mechanism 3, and a circulating heat dissipation mechanism 4 is provided inside the power support mechanism 3;

[0043] Specifically, in the above-mentioned specific embodiment, the device can drive the polishing mechanism 1 to rotate through the power support mechanism 3, thereby realizing the function of bath polishing. Then, during the polishing process, the heat of the polishing liquid can be always transferred out through the circulating heat dissipation mechanism 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the polishing process.

[0044] like Figure 2-4As shown, the polishing mechanism 1 includes a polishing cylinder 103 and an upper support frame 101, the upper support frame 101 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the power support mechanism 3, and a gear ring 102 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the upper support frame 101. A waterproof bearing 104 is provided on one side of the interior of the polishing cylinder 103, and an adjusting frame 105 is fixedly provided on one side of the waterproof bearing 104. An adjusting plate 112 is provided inside the adjusting frame 105 for sliding up and down. A polishing pad 106 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the polishing cylinder 103, and a driven gear 108 is fixedly provided on the side of the waterproof bearing 104 away from the adjusting frame 105. The driven gear 108 is meshed with the upper end of the gear ring 102, and an adjusting screw 111 is rotatably provided near the middle of the interior of the adjusting frame 105. An adjusting handle 110 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the adjusting screw 111, and two positioning fixtures 109 are fixedly provided on one side of the adjusting plate 112, and one side of the two positioning fixtures 109 are both threadedly connected with a positioning bolt 113;

[0045] Specifically, in the above-described embodiment, during use of the polishing device, the user can set the polishing intensity based on the specific material and requirements of the workpiece. If the workpiece requires a more intense polishing effect, the user should first operate the adjustment handle 110 to rotate the adjustment screw 111, thereby pushing the adjustment plate 112 toward the side of the adjustment frame 105 to increase the polishing intensity. Conversely, if the workpiece requires a gentler polishing effect, the user should rotate the adjustment screw 111 again to move the adjustment plate 112 to a position closer to the center of the adjustment frame 105. It is worth noting that when the workpiece is in a more eccentric position, the distance the adjustment frame 105 moves the workpiece during rotation will increase accordingly, further enhancing the polishing intensity. When the adjustment plate 112 is in the middle of the adjustment frame 105, it is more suitable for workpieces that require a lighter polishing effect. Through this adjustment method, the polishing device can adapt to the needs of a variety of workpieces, greatly improving its versatility. After completing the adjustment, the user needs to clamp the polishing workpiece into the interior of the positioning fixture 109, and then rotate the rod positioning bolt 113 to support the polishing workpiece to ensure that the workpiece is firmly fixed for the next polishing operation.

[0046] like Figure 5 and 6As shown, the power support mechanism 3 includes a support platform 302, a second bevel gear 309 is rotatably provided at the middle position of the bottom of the support platform 302, a rotating column 311 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the second bevel gear 309 of the support platform 302, a servo motor 306 is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the support platform 302, a first bevel gear 308 is fixedly provided on the output end of the servo motor 306, the first bevel gear 308 is vertically meshed with the second bevel gear 309, the power support mechanism 3 also includes two telescopic support rods 301, the two telescopic support rods 301 are respectively fixed on the upper ends of the two vertex support plates 2, and a lifting support frame 305 is fixed on the upper ends of the two telescopic support rods 301, and a reflux baffle 304 is rotatably provided on the opposite side of the two lifting support frames 305, and a plurality of buckles 303 are fixedly provided on one side of the two reflux baffles 304;

[0047] Specifically, in the above-described embodiment, during polishing, the servo motor 306 drives the rotation of the first bevel gear 308. As the first bevel gear 308 rotates, it in turn transmits power to the second bevel gear 309, enabling the rotating column 311 to drive the polishing cylinder 103 to begin rotating. As the polishing cylinder 103 begins rotating, the polishing pad 106 located beneath it creates friction, causing the polishing liquid to rotate along with the polishing cylinder 103. Simultaneously, the rotation of the polishing cylinder 103 also drives the driven gears 108 located on either side to move along the gear ring 102, thereby causing the adjustment frame 105 at the other end to also begin rotating. Driven by the adjustment frame 105, the adjustment plate 112 guides the workpiece to rotate within the polishing liquid. During the rotation of the polishing liquid, the backflow baffle 304, located near the adjustment frame 105, blocks it. Therefore, the workpiece experiences both self-rotation and backflow polishing during rotation. This dual action significantly improves polishing efficiency and quality. In addition, during the rotation of the adjustment frame 105, it will also stir the polishing liquid to ensure that the components inside the polishing liquid are more evenly distributed, which also helps to further improve the overall polishing effect.

[0048] like Figure 5 and 6 As shown, the circulating heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes an auger 403, a third bevel gear 406 is fixedly provided at one end of the internal rotating shaft of the auger 403, an output pipe 401 is fixedly provided at the output end of one side of the auger 403, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 402 are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the end of the auger 403 close to the output pipe 401, an input pipe 404 is fixedly provided on the side of the auger 403 away from the output end, a second interface 407 is fixedly provided at one end of the output pipe 401, and a first interface 405 is fixedly provided at one end of the input pipe 404;

[0049] Specifically, in the above-described specific embodiment, driven by the servo motor 306, the first bevel gear 308 begins to rotate, thereby performing the polishing operation. As the first bevel gear 308 rotates, the second bevel gear 309 also rotates, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 309 in turn drives the third bevel gear 406. As the third bevel gear 406 rotates, it further drives the shaft inside the auger 403 to rotate. This series of mechanical transmissions allows the polishing liquid to be drawn into the interior of the auger 403 through the first interface 405 and the connected hose. As the polishing liquid flows inside the auger 403, the heat generated is quickly absorbed and dissipated by the heat sink 402. The polishing liquid then flows back into the interior of the polishing barrel 103 through the output pipe 401, the second interface 407, and another section of the hose, completing a cycle. This cyclic heat dissipation process ensures the continuity and stability of the polishing work, making the entire polishing process more efficient and reliable.

[0050] like Figure 3 and 6 As shown, a lower connecting column 107 is fixedly provided at the middle position of the lower end of the polishing cylinder 103, a rotating column 311 is sleeved inside the lower connecting column 107, a connecting magnetic block 310 is embedded in the upper end of the rotating column 311, and a limiting groove 307 is provided on one side of the rotating column 311;

[0051] Specifically, in the above specific embodiment, during the installation of the polishing cylinder 103, the lower connecting column 107 is aligned with the upper end of the rotating column 311 and snapped in, and during the snapping process, the protrusion inside the lower connecting column 107 is aligned with the limiting groove 307 to achieve connection, thereby ensuring effective rotation.

[0052] The assembly method of the highly versatile bath polishing device of the present invention specifically comprises the following steps:

[0053] S1. Polishing mechanism 1 assembly

[0054] First, the lifting support frame 305 is moved upward by the telescopic support rod 301, and then the reflux baffles 304 on both sides are flipped upward. At this time, the polishing cylinder 103 is installed on the upper end of the support platform 302. When placing it, the lower connecting column 107 is aligned with the upper end of the rotating column 311 and snapped in. During the snapping process, the protrusion inside the lower connecting column 107 is aligned with the limit groove 307 to achieve connection. After the connection is completed, the reflux baffle 304 is flipped back to reset, and the lifting support frame 305 is moved downward so that the reflux baffle 304 is inside the polishing cylinder 103;

[0055] S2. Polishing workpiece installation

[0056] The grinding intensity is set according to the properties of the workpiece. When a greater grinding effect is required, first rotate the adjustment handle 110 to rotate the adjustment screw 111 and drive the adjustment plate 112 to move to the side of the adjustment frame 105. Then, the polishing workpiece is clamped into the interior of the positioning fixture 109, and the rod positioning bolt 113 is rotated to support the polishing workpiece.

[0057] S3. Assembly of circulating heat dissipation mechanism 4

[0058] A hose is installed on the second interface 407, and the hose is clamped inside the buckle 303 on the reflux baffle 304 in turn, and the other end is placed inside the polishing cylinder 103. Then another hose is installed on the first interface 405, and is also buckled inside the buckle 303 on the other side, and the other end of the pipe mouth is set at the inner bottom position of the polishing cylinder 103.

[0059] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highly versatile bath polishing device, comprising a power support mechanism (3), characterized in that: The power support mechanism (3) is internally provided with corner support plates (2) at both side corners, a polishing mechanism (1) is provided at the upper end of the power support mechanism (3), and a circulating heat dissipation mechanism (4) is provided inside the power support mechanism (3); The polishing mechanism (1) comprises a polishing cylinder (103) and an upper support frame (101); the upper support frame (101) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the power support mechanism (3); a gear ring (102) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the upper support frame (101); a waterproof bearing (104) is provided through one side of the interior of the polishing cylinder (103); an adjustment frame (105) is fixedly arranged on one side of the waterproof bearing (104); an adjustment plate (112) is provided inside the adjustment frame (105) so as to slide up and down; and a polishing pad (106) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the interior of the polishing cylinder (103); The power support mechanism (3) comprises a support platform (302), a second bevel gear (309) is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the support platform (302), a rotating column (311) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second bevel gear (309) of the support platform (302), a servo motor (306) is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom of the support platform (302), a first bevel gear (308) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor (306), and the first bevel gear (308) is vertically meshed with the second bevel gear (309); The circulating heat dissipation mechanism (4) comprises an auger (403), a third bevel gear (406) is fixedly arranged at one end of the internal rotating shaft of the auger (403), an output pipe (401) is fixedly arranged at one output end of one side of the auger (403), a plurality of heat dissipation fins (402) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the auger (403) close to the output pipe (401), and an input pipe (404) is fixedly arranged at the side of the auger (403) away from the output end.

2. A highly versatile bath polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driven gear (108) is fixedly arranged on one side of the waterproof bearing (104) away from the adjustment frame (105), and the driven gear (108) is meshingly connected with the upper end of the gear ring (102).

3. A highly versatile bath polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting screw rod (111) is rotatably arranged near the middle of the adjusting frame (105), and an adjusting handle (110) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the adjusting screw rod (111).

4. A highly versatile bath polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two positioning fixtures (109) are fixedly arranged on one side of the adjustment plate (112), and one side of the two positioning fixtures (109) is threadedly connected with a positioning bolt (113).

5. A highly versatile bath polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power support mechanism (3) further comprises two telescopic support rods (301), the two telescopic support rods (301) being fixedly arranged on the upper ends of the two top angle support plates (2), respectively, the upper ends of the two telescopic support rods (301) are both fixedly arranged with lifting support frames (305), the two lifting support frames (305) are both rotatably arranged with a return baffle (304) on one side opposite to the other, and a plurality of buckles (303) are fixedly arranged on one side of the two return baffles (304).

6. A highly versatile bath polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower connecting column (107) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the lower end of the polishing cylinder (103); the rotating column (311) is sleeved inside the lower connecting column (107); a connecting magnetic block (310) is embedded in the upper end of the rotating column (311); and a limiting groove (307) is provided on one side of the rotating column (311).

7. A highly versatile bath polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second interface (407) is fixedly provided at one end of the output tube (401), and a first interface (405) is fixedly provided at one end of the input tube (404).

8. A highly versatile bath polishing device assembly method, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1. Polishing mechanism assembly First, move the lifting support frame upwards through the telescopic support rod, then flip up the reflux baffles on both sides, and now install the polishing cylinder at the upper end of the support platform. When placing it, align the lower connecting column with the upper end of the rotating column and snap it in, and align the protrusion inside the lower connecting column with the limiting groove during the snapping process to achieve connection. After the connection is completed, flip the reflux baffle back to reset, and move the lifting support frame downwards so that the reflux baffle is inside the polishing cylinder; S2. Polishing workpiece installation Set the grinding intensity according to the properties of the workpiece. When a greater grinding effect is required, first turn the adjustment handle to rotate the adjustment screw to drive the adjustment plate to move to one side of the adjustment frame. Then, clamp the polished workpiece into the inside of the positioning fixture, and turn the rod positioning bolt to support the polished workpiece. S3. Circulation heat dissipation mechanism assembly A hose is installed on the second interface, and the hose is clamped inside the buckle on the reflux baffle in turn, and the other end is placed inside the polishing cylinder. Then another hose is installed on the first interface, and it is also buckled inside the buckle on the other side, and the other end of the hose is set at the inner bottom position of the polishing cylinder.

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