Roll grinder grinding cooling circulation system with solid waste collection function

By designing a roll grinding cooling circulation system with solid waste collection, the problems of coolant pollution and solid waste emissions in traditional systems are solved, efficient recycling and recycling are achieved, and processing accuracy and environmental protection performance are improved.

CN119704050APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28ZHEJIANG PENGLONG ROLLER IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510171685.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grinding and cooling system of traditional roll grinders does not fully consider the particularity of paper rolls. The coolant is easily contaminated and blocks the pipelines. The solid waste discharge pollutes the environment and wastes resources, which cannot meet the efficient and environmental protection needs of the modern paper industry.

Method used

A roll grinding and cooling circulation system with solid waste collection is designed, including a lead mechanism, a metal chip filter mechanism, a paper fiber filter mechanism and a coolant circulation mechanism. Through the combination of these mechanisms, metal chips and paper fibers can be efficiently recovered and the cooling liquid recycling is realized.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids blockage and wear caused by the circulation of metal chips and paper fibers in the coolant, saves resources, ensures continuous cooling of roll grinding, improves processing accuracy and surface quality, and reduces environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a roll grinder grinding cooling circulation system with a solid waste collection function, which comprises a material guide mechanism connected with a waste chip discharge port of a roll grinder and used for concentrating waste materials generated by roll grinding; the metal filing filtering mechanism is connected with the material guiding mechanism and is used for filtering metal filings in the roller grinding waste materials; the paper fiber filtering mechanism is connected with the metal filing filtering mechanism and is used for filtering paper fibers in the roller grinding waste; the cooling liquid circulating mechanism is connected with the paper fiber filtering mechanism, cooling liquid for roller grinding heat dissipation is recycled, metal filings and paper fibers are effectively recycled, the situation that a cooling system is blocked and equipment is abraded due to the fact that the metal filings and the paper fibers circulate in the cooling liquid is avoided, the recycled metal filings and the recycled paper fibers can be reused, resources are saved, and the production cost is reduced. Cooling guarantee is continuously and stably provided for roller grinding, and the roller machining precision and the surface quality are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of roll grinders, in particular to a roll grinder grinding cooling circulation system with solid waste collection. Background Art

[0002] In the papermaking industry, papermaking rollers are key components. After long-term operation, their surfaces become worn, contaminated with paper fibers and chemicals, and require regular reprocessing to ensure paper production quality.

[0003] The grinding cooling system of the traditional roll grinder does not fully consider the particularity of the papermaking roll. The coolant is easily contaminated and clogs the pipes. The random discharge of solid waste not only pollutes the environment but also wastes resources. It cannot meet the high efficiency and environmental protection needs of the modern papermaking industry. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a roller grinder grinding cooling circulation system with solid waste collection, so as to solve the technical problems that the cooling system of the existing traditional roller grinder grinding process does not fully consider the particularity of the papermaking roller, the coolant is easily contaminated and clogs the pipeline, and the solid waste discharge pollutes the environment and wastes resources.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A roller grinder grinding cooling circulation system with solid waste collection comprises: a feed introduction mechanism connected to a waste chip outlet of the roller grinder and used to collect waste generated by roller grinding; a metal chip filtering mechanism connected to the feed introduction mechanism and used to filter metal chips in roller grinding waste; a paper fiber filtering mechanism connected to the metal chip filtering mechanism and used to filter paper fibers in roller grinding waste; and a coolant circulation mechanism connected to the paper fiber filtering mechanism, the coolant circulation mechanism being used to recycle coolant used for roller grinding heat dissipation.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding box, which is located below the waste chip discharge port of the roll grinder. The upper part of the material guiding box is open, and the upper opening is aligned with the waste chip discharge port of the roll grinder. A discharge port is provided on one side of the material guiding box, and the inner bottom of the material guiding box is a sloped structure.

[0008] The metal chip filtering mechanism includes a first filter box, a feed port is provided on one side of the first filter box, the feed port is sealed and connected with the discharge port, and also includes a mounting frame fixedly installed on the grinding machine, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, first bearings are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner part of the mounting groove, screws are fixedly installed in the inner rings of the two first bearings, and screw sleeves are threadedly installed on the screws, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the screw sleeve, a sealing box is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a first electromagnetic suction cup is sealed inside the sealing box.

[0009] The paper fiber filtering mechanism includes a second filter box, one side of which is connected to the first filter box through a connecting pipe, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second filter box, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder extends into the interior of the second filter box and is fixedly connected to a support plate, a lower liquid hole is opened on the support plate, a first filter screen is clamped on the support plate, and when the first filter screen is filtering, its installation height is lower than the discharge port height of the connecting pipe.

[0010] The coolant circulation mechanism includes an infusion pipe, one end of which is connected to the lower part of the second filter box, and the other end is connected to the heat exchanger. A circulation pump is fixedly installed on the infusion pipe, and the discharge port of the heat exchanger is fixedly connected to the circulation pipe. One end of the circulation pipe is connected to the coolant spray part at the grinding position of the grinder.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the sealed box includes a box body and a box cover, the first electromagnetic suction cup is embedded in the interior of the box body, the magnetic surface of the first electromagnetic suction cup is in contact with the inner bottom of the box body, the box cover and the box body are fixedly connected by bolts, and a rubber pad is provided at the connection between the box cover and the box body.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, aeration pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower portion of the first filter box.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, an installation cavity is provided inside the bottom of the first filter box, a second electromagnetic suction cup is installed inside the installation cavity, and a magnetic suction surface of the second electromagnetic suction cup is in contact with the top of the installation cavity.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a second bearing is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the second filter box, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted in the inner ring of the second bearing.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a third bearing is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the second filter box, a limit rod is movably installed in the inner ring of the third bearing, and the upper end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the first filter screen is a glass fiber screen, and lifting rings are fixedly installed at both ends of the first filter screen.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a filter box is fixedly connected to the infusion tube, the filter box is located between the circulation pump and the heat exchanger, the filter box includes an installation box body, and the second filter screen, the third filter screen and the fourth filter screen are installed in sequence inside the installation box body, the second filter screen is located at the liquid inlet of the filter box, the fourth filter screen is located at the liquid outlet of the filter box, and the third filter screen is located between the second filter screen and the fourth filter screen.

[0018] The second filter is a magnetic filter, the third filter is a polyester fiber mesh, and the fourth filter is a sintered filter.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the metal chip filtering mechanism further comprises a material collecting box, which is placed on one side of the first filtering box, the upper portion of which is open, and the size of the open opening of the material collecting box is larger than the size of the sealing box.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the grinding cooling circulation system of a roll grinder with solid waste collection of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. Through the coordinated use of the feeding mechanism, the metal chip filtering mechanism, the paper fiber filtering mechanism and the coolant circulation mechanism, the metal chips and paper fibers can be efficiently recovered. On the one hand, the circulation of metal chips and paper fibers in the coolant can be avoided to prevent the cooling system from being blocked and the equipment from being worn. On the other hand, the recovered metal chips and paper fibers can be reused to save resources. It can continuously and stably provide cooling guarantee for roll grinding, prevent the roll from being damaged due to overheating, and improve the processing accuracy and surface quality of the roll.

[0022] 2. The combined structure of the box body and the box cover provides a relatively closed installation environment for the first electromagnetic chuck, which can prevent coolant, grinding waste and other foreign substances from directly contacting the first electromagnetic chuck, and avoid short circuit, corrosion and other damage to the first electromagnetic chuck due to liquid entry. In addition, the connection method of fixing the box cover and the box body with bolts is convenient for installing and disassembling the first electromagnetic chuck. The box body and the box cover are preferably made of stainless steel. Stainless steel has good corrosion resistance and mechanical strength, can withstand external force impact and chemical erosion, and ensure the structural integrity of the sealed box.

[0023] 3. Injecting gas into the coolant in the first filter box through the aeration pipe can re-suspend the paper fibers that have sunk to the bottom of the first filter box in the coolant, thereby improving the filtering effect on the paper fibers. The bubbles generated by the aeration pipe can re-suspend the precipitated metal chips in the coolant, so that the metal chips can better contact with the first electromagnetic suction cup, thereby facilitating the first electromagnetic suction cup to adsorb.

[0024] 4. By integrating multiple filters in the filter box on the infusion tube, the second filter with a magnetic structure can preferentially absorb ferromagnetic impurities in the coolant, the third filter with a polyester fiber structure can further intercept tiny particles and suspended matter, and the fourth filter with a sintered structure performs ultimate fine filtration to ensure that the coolant is extremely pure, avoid impurities accumulating in the cooling system, corroding equipment parts or scratching rollers, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and reducing maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only examples of the embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a feed induction box in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first hydraulic cylinder in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a sealing box in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second hydraulic cylinder in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first filter screen in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the filter box in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Reference numerals:

[0034] 1. Material introduction mechanism; 101. Material introduction box; 102. Material outlet; 103. Slope;

[0035] 2. Metal chip filtering mechanism; 201. First filter box; 202. Feed inlet; 203. Mounting frame; 2031. Mounting slot; 2032. First bearing; 2033. Screw; 2034. Screw sleeve; 2035. Driving motor; 204. First hydraulic cylinder; 205. Sealing box; 2051. Box body; 2052. Box cover; 2053. First electromagnetic suction cup; 2054. Bolt; 2055. Rubber pad; 206. Collecting box; 207. Mounting cavity; 208. Second electromagnetic suction cup; 209. Aeration pipe;

[0036] 3. Paper fiber filtering mechanism; 301. Second filter box; 302. Connecting pipe; 303. Second hydraulic cylinder; 3031. Second bearing; 304. Support plate; 3041. Lower liquid hole; 305. First filter screen; 306. Lifting ring; 307. Third bearing; 3071. Limit rod;

[0037] 4. Coolant circulation mechanism; 401. Infusion tube; 402. Heat exchanger; 403. Circulation pump; 404. Filter box; 4041. Second filter screen; 4042. Third filter screen; 4043. Fourth filter screen; 405. Circulation tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0039] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0040] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, an integral connection, or a detachable connection; it can be the internal connection of two components; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention will be understood based on the specific circumstances.

[0041] See also Figure 1As shown, a roller grinder grinding cooling circulation system with solid waste collection according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a feed introduction mechanism 1 connected to the waste chip discharge port of the roller grinder, a metal chip filtering mechanism 2 connected to the feed introduction mechanism 1, a paper fiber filtering mechanism 3 connected to the metal chip filtering mechanism 2, and a coolant circulation mechanism 4 connected to the paper fiber filtering mechanism 3. The coordinated use of the feed introduction mechanism 1, the metal chip filtering mechanism 2, the paper fiber filtering mechanism 3, and the coolant circulation mechanism 4 can realize efficient recovery of metal chips and paper fibers, avoid the circulation of metal chips and paper fibers in the coolant to cause blockage of the cooling system and wear of the equipment, and the recovered metal chips and paper fibers can be reused, saving resources, continuously and stably providing cooling guarantee for roller grinding, preventing the roller from being damaged due to overheating, and improving the processing accuracy and surface quality of the roller.

[0042] See also Figure 2 As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, the material guiding mechanism 1 is used to collect the waste materials generated by roller grinding.

[0043] The material guiding mechanism 1 includes a material guiding box 101, which is located below the waste chip discharge port of the roll grinder. The upper part of the material guiding box 101 is open, and the upper opening is aligned with the waste chip discharge port of the roll grinder. A discharge port 102 is provided on one side of the material guiding box 101, and the inner bottom of the material guiding box 101 is a slope 103 structure.

[0044] See also Figure 2 , 3 As shown, a metal chip filtering mechanism 2 is used to filter metal chips in roller grinding waste. The metal chip filtering mechanism 2 includes a first filter box 201, a feed port 202 is provided on one side of the first filter box 201, and the feed port 202 is sealed and connected with the discharge port 102. It also includes a mounting frame 203 fixedly installed on the grinding machine, a mounting groove 2031 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 203, and first bearings 2032 are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner part of the mounting groove 2031, and screws 2033 are fixedly installed in the inner rings of the two first bearings 2032. A screw sleeve 2034 is threadedly installed on the screw 2033. A drive motor 2035 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 203, and the output shaft of the drive motor 2035 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 2033. A first hydraulic cylinder 204 is fixedly installed on the screw sleeve 2034, and a sealing box 205 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 204. A first electromagnetic suction cup 2053 is sealed and installed inside the sealing box 205.

[0045] See also Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the paper fiber filtering mechanism 3 is used to filter paper fibers in the roller grinding waste.

[0046] The paper fiber filtering mechanism 3 includes a second filter box 301, one side of which is connected to the first filter box 201 through a connecting pipe 302, a second hydraulic cylinder 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second filter box 301, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 303 extends into the interior of the second filter box 301 and is fixedly connected to a support plate 304, a lower liquid hole 3041 is opened on the support plate 304, a first filter screen 305 is clamped on the support plate 304, and when the first filter screen 305 is filtering, its installation height is lower than the height of the discharge port of the connecting pipe 302;

[0047] See also Figure 5 As shown, the coolant circulation mechanism 4 is used to recover and circulate the coolant used for roller grinding heat dissipation.

[0048] The coolant circulation mechanism 4 includes an infusion pipe 401, one end of which is connected to the lower part of the second filter box 301, and the other end is connected to the heat exchanger 402. A circulation pump 403 is fixedly installed on the infusion pipe 401, and the discharge port of the heat exchanger 402 is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe 405, and one end of the circulation pipe 405 is connected to the coolant spray part at the grinding position of the grinder.

[0049] Through the above technical scheme, the feed box 101 in the feed mechanism 1 can quickly collect the waste generated by roller grinding, and its slope 103 structure ensures that the waste slides smoothly to the discharge port 102 and enters the first filter box 201. The screw 2033, the screw sleeve 2034, the drive motor 2035 and the first hydraulic cylinder 204 on the mounting frame 203 work together to accurately control the position of the first electromagnetic suction cup in the sealing box 205. When a certain amount of metal waste is deposited at the bottom of the first filter box 201, the sealing box 205 extends into the bottom of the first filter box 201 to absorb the metal waste, which can efficiently recover the metal waste and prevent the metal waste from circulating in the coolant to cause blockage of the cooling system and wear of the equipment.

[0050] In the paper fiber filtering mechanism 3, the second filter box 301 receives the material after preliminary filtration through the connecting pipe 302, and the second hydraulic cylinder 303 at the bottom can flexibly lift and lower the support plate 304. During filtering, the first filter screen 305 made of glass fiber on the support plate 304 can effectively intercept paper fibers with high filtration accuracy. When the filter screen is blocked, the support plate 304 can be lifted by the second hydraulic cylinder 303, so that the first filter screen 305 can be conveniently taken out for cleaning or replacement, thereby ensuring continuous and efficient paper fiber filtration, reducing the impact of paper fibers on subsequent coolant circulation, and avoiding fibers from being entangled in equipment components and affecting the normal operation of the equipment.

[0051] The coolant circulation mechanism 4 has an infusion pipe 401, a circulation pump 403 and a heat exchanger 402 that work in perfect harmony. The circulation pump 403 provides power to ensure that the coolant is stably transported from the second filter box 301 to the heat exchanger 402. The heat exchanger 402 dissipates heat efficiently, so that the coolant temperature is appropriate and accurately flows back to the grinding spray parts of the grinder through the circulation pipe 405, providing continuous and stable cooling guarantee for the roller grinding, preventing the roller from being damaged due to overheating, and improving the processing accuracy and surface quality of the roller. The heat exchanger 402 uses existing technology and equipment.

[0052] See also Figure 4 As shown, the sealed box 205 includes a box body 2051 and a box cover 2052, a first electromagnetic suction cup 2053 is embedded in the interior of the box body 2051, a magnetic surface of the first electromagnetic suction cup 2053 is in contact with the inner bottom of the box body 2051, the box cover 2052 and the box body 2051 are fixedly connected by bolts 2054, and a rubber pad 2055 is provided at the connection between the box cover 2052 and the box body 2051.

[0053] Through the above technical solution, the combined structure of the box body 2051 and the box cover 2052 provides a relatively closed installation environment for the first electromagnetic suction cup 2053, which can prevent external substances such as coolant and grinding waste from directly contacting the first electromagnetic suction cup 2053, and avoid the first electromagnetic suction cup 2053 being damaged by short circuit, corrosion and the like due to the entry of liquid. In addition, the box cover 2052 and the box body 2051 are fixed by bolts 2054. The above connection method facilitates the installation and disassembly of the first electromagnetic suction cup 2053. The box body 2051 and the box cover 2052 are preferably made of stainless steel. Stainless steel has good corrosion resistance and mechanical strength, can withstand certain external force impact and chemical erosion, and ensure the structural integrity of the sealed box.

[0054] Aeration pipes 209 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower portion of the first filter box 201 .

[0055] By injecting gas into the coolant in the first filter box 201 through the aeration pipe 209, the paper fibers that have sunk to the bottom of the first filter box 201 can be re-suspended in the coolant, thereby improving the filtering effect on the paper fibers. The bubbles generated by the aeration pipe 209 can re-suspend the precipitated metal chips in the coolant, so that the metal chips can better contact with the first electromagnetic suction cup 2053, thereby facilitating the first electromagnetic suction cup 2053 to adsorb them.

[0056] See also Figure 2As shown, a mounting cavity 207 is provided inside the bottom of the first filter box 201, and a second electromagnetic chuck 208 is installed inside the mounting cavity 207, and the magnetic attraction surface of the second electromagnetic chuck 208 is in contact with the top of the mounting cavity 207. The second electromagnetic chuck 208 can magnetically attract the metal scraps deposited in the first filter box 201, thereby preventing the metal scraps from entering the second filter box 301 along with the coolant, thereby improving the filtering quality.

[0057] See also Figure 5 As shown, a second bearing 3031 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the second filter box 301, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 303 is fixedly installed in the inner ring of the second bearing 3031. The second bearing 3031 is a sealed bearing, which can ensure the sealing of the output of the second hydraulic cylinder 303. The installation of the second bearing 3031 provides a stable support point for the second hydraulic cylinder 303, preventing the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 303 from being offset or damaged due to uneven force.

[0058] A third bearing 307 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the second filter box 301 . A limiting rod 3071 is movably installed in the inner ring of the third bearing 307 . The upper end of the limiting rod 3071 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 304 .

[0059] When the support plate 304 rises or falls, the limit rod 3071 moves in the inner ring of the third bearing 307, providing a precise vertical movement guide for the support plate 304, so that the support plate 304 can only move in the vertical direction, avoiding unnecessary displacement in the horizontal direction, and ensuring the stability and accuracy of the support plate 304 during the lifting process.

[0060] The first filter screen 305 is a glass fiber screen, and lifting rings 306 are fixedly installed at both ends of the first filter screen 305 .

[0061] Through the above technical solution, the glass fiber mesh has good filtering accuracy. Its fibers are fine and can effectively intercept paper fibers in the roller grinding waste and capture tiny fiber particles, ensuring that paper fiber impurities in the coolant are filtered out to the maximum extent, preventing paper fibers from entering the coolant circulation mechanism 4 and causing blockage and damage. When the first filter screen 305 is blocked and needs to be cleaned or replaced, the lifting ring 306 provides a convenient fulcrum, allowing the operator to quickly and safely remove the first filter screen 305 from the support plate 304.

[0062] See also Figure 5 , 7As shown, a filter box 404 is fixedly connected to the infusion tube 401, and the filter box 404 is located between the circulation pump 403 and the heat exchanger 402. The filter box 404 includes an installation box body, and the interior of the installation box body is sequentially installed with a second filter screen 4041, a third filter screen 4042 and a fourth filter screen 4043, the second filter screen 4041 is located at the liquid inlet of the filter box 404, the fourth filter screen 4043 is located at the liquid outlet of the filter box 404, and the third filter screen 4042 is located between the second filter screen 4041 and the fourth filter screen 4043; the second filter screen 4041 is a magnetic filter screen, the third filter screen 4042 is a polyester fiber screen, and the fourth filter screen 4043 is a sintered filter screen.

[0063] By integrating multiple filter screens in the filter box 404 on the infusion tube 401, the second filter screen 4041 with a magnetic structure can preferentially absorb ferromagnetic impurities in the coolant, the third filter screen 4042 with a polyester fiber structure can further intercept tiny particles and suspended matter, and the fourth filter screen 4043 with a sintered structure performs ultimate fine filtration to ensure that the coolant is extremely pure, avoid impurities from accumulating in the cooling system, corroding equipment components or scratching rollers, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and reducing maintenance costs.

[0064] See also Figure 3 As shown, the metal chip filtering mechanism 2 further includes a material collecting box 206 , which is placed on one side of the first filtering box 201 . The upper portion of the material collecting box 206 is open, and the size of the opening of the material collecting box 206 is larger than the size of the sealing box 205 .

[0065] The collection box 206 collects metal chips adsorbed by the first electromagnetic suction cup 2053. Since it is placed on one side of the first filter box 201 and has an open top, when the sealing box 205 moves to the top of the collection box 206, the first electromagnetic suction cup 2053 is powered off to allow the metal chips to smoothly fall from the sealing box 205 into the collection box 206. The design of the opening size being larger than the size of the sealing box 205 ensures that the metal chips can completely fall into the collection box 206 during the unloading process, thereby preventing the metal chips from falling outside and causing incomplete collection and pollution of the working area.

[0066] When the embodiment of the present invention is used, the roller grinder is started, and the waste generated during the grinding process falls into the feed box 101 of the feed mechanism 1 through the waste chip outlet. The slope 103 structure at the bottom of the feed box 101 allows the waste to slide smoothly to the outlet 102, and then enter the first filter box 201 of the metal chip filtering mechanism 2. The aeration pipe 209 in the first filter box 201 is opened to disturb the coolant to prevent paper fiber deposition. The metal waste is deposited and adsorbed on the bottom of the first filter box 201 under the action of the second electromagnetic suction cup 208, and the cooling oil with paper fibers enters the second filter box 301 of the paper fiber filtering mechanism 3 through the connecting pipe 302. When it is necessary to clean the metal chips at the bottom of the first filter box 201, the second electromagnetic suction cup 208 is first powered off to make the metal chips at the bottom of the first filter box 201 free. Under the coordinated action of the drive motor 2035 and the first hydraulic cylinder 204, the first electromagnetic suction cup 2053 drives the screw 2033 and the screw sleeve 2034 to extend the sealing box 205 into the first filter box 201 and close to the metal chips. The metal chips at the bottom of the first filter box 201 are adsorbed on the bottom of the sealing box 205 and are moved out to the outside of the first filter box 201 for cleaning under the coordinated action of the drive motor 2035 and the first hydraulic cylinder 204. The coolant filtered by the metal chips enters the second filter box 301 of the paper fiber filtering mechanism 3 through the connecting pipe 302. When the coolant flows through the first filter screen 305 on the support plate 304, the paper fibers are intercepted on the first filter screen 305, and the coolant continues to flow downward through the lower liquid hole 3041 on the support plate 304 and accumulates at the bottom of the second filter box 301. The filtered coolant enters the coolant circulation mechanism 4 through the infusion pipe 401, and the circulation pump 403 is started to transport the coolant to the filter box 404, and is further finely filtered through the magnetic filter screen, polyester fiber mesh and sintered filter screen in turn to remove the remaining tiny impurities. The coolant after fine filtration enters the heat exchanger 402, and heat exchange is carried out in the heat exchanger 402. After the coolant temperature is reduced, it returns to the coolant spray part at the grinding position of the grinder through the circulation pipe 405 to cool the roller, and the cycle is repeated.

[0067] When the filtering effect of the first filter screen 305 decreases, the filtering speed slows down significantly, or a large amount of paper fibers pass through the coolant, the support plate 304 is lifted by the second hydraulic cylinder 303, and the first filter screen 305 is taken out by the lifting ring 306 for cleaning or replacement. The cleaned first filter screen 305 can be reinstalled on the support plate 304 by the lifting ring 306, and the support plate 304 is lowered to continue filtering.

[0068] The above shows and describes the basic principle of the present invention. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roller grinder grinding cooling circulation system with solid waste collection, characterized in that include: A material guiding mechanism (1) connected to a waste chip outlet of a roll grinder to collect waste generated by roll grinding; A metal chip filtering mechanism (2) connected to the feed guiding mechanism (1) for filtering metal chips in the roller grinding waste; A paper fiber filtering mechanism (3) connected to the metal chip filtering mechanism (2) for filtering paper fibers in roller grinding waste; as well as A cooling liquid circulation mechanism (4) is connected to the paper fiber filtering mechanism (3).

2. The grinding cooling circulation system for a roll grinder with solid waste collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism (1) comprises a material guiding box (101), the material guiding box (101) is located below the waste chip discharge port of the roll grinder, the upper portion of the material guiding box (101) is open, and the upper opening is aligned with the waste chip discharge port of the roll grinder, a discharge port (102) is provided on one side of the material guiding box (101), and the inner bottom of the material guiding box (101) is in a slope (103) structure; The metal chip filtering mechanism (2) comprises a first filtering box (201), a feeding port (202) is provided on one side of the first filtering box (201), the feeding port (202) is in sealed communication with the discharging port (102), and further comprises a mounting frame (203) fixedly mounted on the grinding machine, a mounting groove (2031) is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (203), first bearings (2032) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the interior of the mounting groove (2031), and screws are fixedly mounted in the inner rings of the two first bearings (2032). (2033), a screw sleeve (2034) is threadedly mounted on the screw rod (2033), a driving motor (2035) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (203), an output shaft of the driving motor (2035) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (2033), a first hydraulic cylinder (204) is fixedly mounted on the screw sleeve (2034), a sealing box (205) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (204), and a first electromagnetic suction cup (2053) is sealedly mounted inside the sealing box (205); The paper fiber filtering mechanism (3) comprises a second filter box (301), one side of the second filter box (301) is connected to the first filter box (201) via a connecting pipe (302), a second hydraulic cylinder (303) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second filter box (301), a telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (303) extends into the interior of the second filter box (301) and is fixedly connected to a support plate (304), a lower liquid hole (3041) is provided on the support plate (304), a first filter screen (305) is clamped on the support plate (304), and when the first filter screen (305) is filtering, its installation height is lower than the height of the discharge port of the connecting pipe (302); The coolant circulation mechanism (4) comprises a liquid infusion pipe (401), one end of the liquid infusion pipe (401) is connected to the lower part of the second filter box (301), and the other end is connected to a heat exchanger (402), a circulation pump (403) is fixedly installed on the liquid infusion pipe (401), the discharge port of the heat exchanger (402) is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe (405), and one end of the circulation pipe (405) is connected to a coolant spraying part at the grinding position of the grinding machine.

3. A roller grinder grinding cooling circulation system with solid waste collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealed box (205) comprises a box body (2051) and a box cover (2052); the first electromagnetic suction cup (2053) is mounted in an inlaid manner inside the box body (2051); the magnetic suction surface of the first electromagnetic suction cup (2053) is in contact with the inner bottom of the box body (2051); the box cover (2052) and the box body (2051) are fixedly connected by bolts (2054); and a rubber pad (2055) is provided at the connection between the box cover (2052) and the box body (2051).

4. The grinding cooling circulation system for a roll grinder with solid waste collection according to claim 3, characterized in that: Aeration pipes (209) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower portion of the first filter box (201).

5. A roller grinder grinding cooling circulation system with solid waste collection according to claim 4, characterized in that: An installation cavity (207) is provided inside the bottom of the first filter box (201), a second electromagnetic suction cup (208) is installed inside the installation cavity (207), and the magnetic suction surface of the second electromagnetic suction cup (208) is in contact with the top of the installation cavity (207).

6. The grinding cooling circulation system for a roll grinder with solid waste collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second bearing (3031) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the second filter box (301), and a telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (303) is fixedly mounted in the inner ring of the second bearing (3031).

7. The grinding cooling circulation system for a roll grinder with solid waste collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third bearing (307) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the second filter box (301), a limit rod (3071) is movably mounted in the inner ring of the third bearing (307), and the upper end of the limit rod (3071) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (304).

8. The grinding cooling circulation system for a roll grinder with solid waste collection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first filter screen (305) is a glass fiber screen, and lifting rings (306) are fixedly installed at both ends of the first filter screen (305).

9. The grinding cooling circulation system for a roll grinder with solid waste collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter box (404) is fixedly connected to the infusion tube (401), the filter box (404) is located between the circulation pump (403) and the heat exchanger (402), the filter box (404) comprises a mounting box body, a second filter screen (4041), a third filter screen (4042) and a fourth filter screen (4043) are sequentially mounted inside the mounting box body, the second filter screen (4041) is located at the liquid inlet of the filter box (404), the fourth filter screen (4043) is located at the liquid outlet of the filter box (404), and the third filter screen (4042) is located between the second filter screen (4041) and the fourth filter screen (4043); The second filter screen (4041) is a magnetic filter screen, the third filter screen (4042) is a polyester fiber screen, and the fourth filter screen (4043) is a sintered filter screen.

10. The grinding cooling circulation system for a roll grinder with solid waste collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The metal chip filtering mechanism (2) further comprises a material collection box (206), the material collection box (206) being placed on one side of the first filtering box (201), the upper portion of the material collection box (206) being open, and the size of the opening of the material collection box (206) being larger than the size of the sealing box (205).

Citation Information

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