A kind of engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass of RV windows
By designing a carving and milling platform for processing acrylic glass in RV windows, and using an automated process of discharging mechanism and positioning platform, the problem of frequent manual operations by workers and messy acrylic glass arrangement is solved, achieving more efficient process flow and lower labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510200930.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-24
AI Technical Summary
During the engraving and milling process of RV window acrylic glass, workers need to frequently and manually remove the engraved and milled acrylic glass from the placement board, resulting in high labor intensity and the acrylic glass may be messy on the conveyor belt, affecting the efficiency of the next process.
A carving and milling table for processing acrylic glass in RV windows is designed, using a material discharge mechanism and a positioning platform. Through the cooperation of electric push rods and sliders, the automatic clamping and arrangement of acrylic glass is realized. Then, the carved and milled acrylic glass is neatly sent to the next process through the material discharge plate and conveyor belt.
Reduce the frequency of manual operation by workers, reduce labor intensity, ensure the neat arrangement of acrylic glass on the conveyor belt, improve the efficiency of the next process, and reduce the space occupied by the conveyor belt through automated processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN119704300B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of engraving and milling machines, in particular to an engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass of a recreational vehicle window. Background Art
[0002] In RV manufacturing, acrylic glass windows are widely used in various models. They not only provide good lighting and vision, but also enhance the overall aesthetics and practicality of the RV. In the processing of acrylic glass for RV windows, it is usually necessary to engrave and mill the acrylic glass. Through the engraving and milling process, various patterns, textures or logos can be made on the RV windows to meet different customization needs.
[0003] The patent with announcement number CN214770351U discloses a processing platform for a milling machine, including a chassis and a milling machine head, support columns are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the chassis, a connecting plate is provided inside the support column, a threaded hole is provided inside the connecting plate, a baffle is installed at the top of the chassis, a mounting plate is installed at the top of the chassis, first slide rails are installed on both sides of the top of the mounting plate, a placement plate is provided at the top of the first slide rail, first sliders are installed on both sides of the bottom of the placement plate, the first slide rail and the placement plate are slidably connected through the first slider, a gantry is installed at the top of the chassis, second slide rails are installed at both ends of one side of the gantry, a fixed plate is provided on one side of the second slide rail, second sliders are installed at both ends of one side of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate and the second slide rail are slidably connected through the second slider. This processing platform for a milling machine has a simple and reasonable structure, a novel design, simple and convenient operation, can effectively realize high-precision movement, and has a fast moving speed, high stability, and high practical value.
[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in practical application:
[0005] When it is necessary to engrave and mill the acrylic glass, the acrylic glass is placed on a placement plate, and then the engraving and milling cutter head is used to engrave and mill the acrylic glass. After the engraving and milling are completed, the workers manually remove the acrylic glass. In some cases, a large number of acrylic glasses need to be engraved and milled, and the same batch of acrylic glasses that have been engraved and milled need to follow the conveyor belt to enter the next process for processing, such as labeling, packaging, etc., and it is laborious and labor-intensive for workers to frequently manually remove the acrylic glass that has been engraved and milled from the placement plate. In addition, usually, in order to improve the processing efficiency of the acrylic glass in the next process, the acrylic glass needs to be kept neat on the conveyor belt. When the workers place the acrylic glass on the conveyor belt, it may be messy, which is not conducive to the next process. It is also laborious to manually organize the acrylic glass.
[0006] To this end, the present invention provides a carving and milling table for processing acrylic glass of a recreational vehicle window. Summary of the invention
[0007] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the present invention proposes a milling and engraving table for processing acrylic glass of RV windows.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a milling table for processing acrylic glass of a motorhome window, comprising a base, a workbench is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base, and a milling mechanism is arranged on the workbench;
[0009] The engraving and milling mechanism comprises a gantry fixedly connected to one side of the end surface of the workbench, a slide plate is slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the gantry, a lifting block is slidably connected to one side of the slide plate through a slide, and an engraving and milling cutter head is arranged on one side of the lifting block;
[0010] The workbench is also provided with a positioning platform for placing the acrylic glass;
[0011] The positioning platform comprises a slider slidably connected to one side of the end surface of the workbench, and a placement plate is rotatably arranged at one end of the slider;
[0012] The workbench is also provided with a discharging mechanism for placing the acrylic glass that has been engraved and milled;
[0013] The discharging mechanism includes a connecting plate and two slides, the two slides are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the workbench and are slidably connected to the workbench, one side of the slide is rotatably provided with two connecting rods 1, one end of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably provided with connecting rod 2, one end of the connecting rod 2 is rotatably provided with a frame, both ends of one side of the frame are fixedly connected with sliding rod 2, a plurality of discharging plates are fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the plurality of discharging plates are evenly arranged laterally, and one side of the discharging plate is slidably connected to sliding rod 2.
[0014] Preferably, the gantry is also provided with a clamping mechanism for positioning the acrylic glass;
[0015] The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of sliding rods three slidably connected to both sides of the placement plate, one end of the sliding rod three is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, both sides of the placement plate are fixedly connected to electric push rods two, the piston end of the electric push rod two is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, and the lower end surface of the positioning plate is flush with the upper end surface of the placement plate.
[0016] Preferably, a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the workbench, a motor six is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, the output end of the motor six is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the placement plate, a threaded rod four is threadedly connected to one side of the slider, both ends of the threaded rod four are rotatably set on the workbench, a motor seven is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench, and the output end of the motor seven is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod four.
[0017] Preferably, one end of the skateboard on one side is threadedly connected to threaded rod 2, both ends of the threaded rod 2 are rotatably set on the workbench, one side of the workbench is fixedly connected to motor 4, the output end of motor 4 is fixedly connected to one end of threaded rod 2, and one side of the skateboard on one side is fixedly connected to motor 3, the output end of motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of connecting rod 1.
[0018] Preferably, one end of the discharge plate on one side is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 1, both ends of the threaded rod 1 are rotatably arranged on the frame, one side of the frame is fixedly connected to a motor 2, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 1.
[0019] Preferably, two sliding rods are slidably connected on both sides of the frame, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate, and a plurality of adjustment blocks are rotatably provided on one side of the adjustment plate, and the adjustment blocks on both sides cooperate with each other to clamp the acrylic glass on the discharge plate.
[0020] Preferably, an electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to both sides of the frame, and a piston end of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate.
[0021] Preferably, one end of the adjustment block is fixedly connected to a worm wheel, and worms are rotatably provided at both ends of one side of the adjustment plate. The worm is provided with multiple sections of worm teeth, and the worm gear and the worm teeth on the worm are meshed with each other. One end of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to a motor 1, and the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm.
[0022] Preferably, the placement plate is also provided with an auxiliary material unloading component;
[0023] The auxiliary unloading assembly includes two sliding rods four slidably connected to one side of the placement plate, one end of the sliding rod four is fixedly connected to a push plate, one side of the placement plate is fixedly connected to an electric push rod three, and the piston end of the electric push rod three is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate.
[0024] Preferably, a threaded rod three is threadedly connected to one side of the slide plate, and both ends of the threaded rod three are rotatably set on the gantry, a motor five is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the gantry, and the output end of the motor five is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod three, a threaded rod five is threadedly connected to one side of the lifting block, and both ends of the threaded rod five are rotatably set on the slide plate, a motor eight is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the slide plate, and the output end of the motor eight is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod five.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0026] 1. The engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass for RV windows described in the present invention places the acrylic glass to be engraved and milled on the upper end of a placing plate, and then drives the positioning plates on both sides to move simultaneously and approach each other through the electric push rods on both sides until they are in contact with both sides of the acrylic glass, so that the acrylic glass can be clamped, thereby ensuring the stability of the acrylic glass during the engraving and milling process.
[0027] 2. The engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass for RV windows of the present invention can first arrange multiple acrylic glasses that have been engraved and milled horizontally at the same angle on multiple discharge boards by utilizing a discharge mechanism, and then make multiple acrylic glasses fall onto a conveyor belt uniformly and follow the conveyor belt to enter the next process, thereby eliminating the need for workers to manually remove the acrylic glasses that have been engraved and milled from the placement board frequently, which is more convenient and labor-saving. In addition, the acrylic glasses on the conveyor belt are neatly arranged, which is conducive to the next process. In addition, when multiple acrylic glasses are placed on the conveyor belt, adjacent acrylic glasses Compared with the method of placing multiple acrylic glasses separately and flatly, this method of placement can reduce the horizontal placement space of the conveyor belt occupied by multiple acrylic glasses to a certain extent. At the same time, it also shortens the distance between the acrylic glasses at both ends, so that the same batch of acrylic glasses can reach the processing area more quickly, which is conducive to improving the efficiency of subsequent processing. In addition, since the engraved and milled acrylic glasses are first placed independently on the discharge plate, workers can more easily check the engraving and milling quality of each acrylic glass before transferring it to the conveyor belt, avoiding the acrylic glass with poor engraving and milling quality from flowing into the subsequent In the processing procedure, it is beneficial to improve the inspection efficiency, and the auxiliary unloading component can be used to drive the push plate to move along the surface of the placement plate, the unloading plate and the discharge plate when the acrylic glass slides off the placement plate to push the acrylic glass to promote the movement of the acrylic glass until the end of the acrylic glass contacts the end of the discharge plate, thereby avoiding the situation that the acrylic glass is stuck on the surface of the placement plate, the unloading plate and the discharge plate due to friction when sliding and cannot contact the end of the discharge plate, further ensuring the smooth unloading work, and when the acrylic glass is released and placed on the conveyor belt, it can be Drive multiple adjustment blocks to rotate simultaneously until the adjustment blocks are parallel to the upper surface of the conveyor belt. At this time, drive the adjustment blocks to descend so that the lower end faces of the adjustment blocks fit with the upper surface of the conveyor belt. Then drive the adjustment blocks close to the acrylic glass on the conveyor belt again. The edges of the acrylic glass can be pushed by the adjustment blocks on both sides until the edges of the multiple acrylic glasses are aligned. This avoids the acrylic glass from shifting or even becoming messy due to collision when the adjustment blocks release the acrylic glass. This further ensures the neatness of the multiple acrylic glasses on the conveyor belt, which is beneficial to the subsequent processing steps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another viewing angle;
[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the bottom of the workbench;
[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the discharge plate;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the connecting plate;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at the gantry;
[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure where the plate is placed.
[0038] In the figure: 1, base; 2, workbench; 3, unloading plate; 4, frame; 5, electric push rod 1; 6, slide rod 1; 7, discharge plate; 8, adjustment plate; 9, worm gear; 10, motor 1; 11, adjustment block; 12, worm; 13, slider; 14, motor 2; 15, slide rod 2; 16, threaded rod 1; 17, connecting rod 1; 18, connecting rod 2; 19, slide plate; 20, motor 3; 21, motor 4; 22, screw 1. Threaded rod two; 23. Gantry; 24. Threaded rod three; 25. Motor five; 26. Slide plate; 27. Placement plate; 28. Threaded rod four; 29. Electric push rod two; 30. Slide rod three; 31. Motor six; 32. Motor seven; 33. Positioning plate; 34. Lifting block; 35. Engraving and milling cutter head; 36. Motor eight; 37. Threaded rod five; 38. Electric push rod three; 39. Slide rod four; 40. Push plate; 41. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9The present invention provides a technical solution: a milling table for processing acrylic glass of a motorhome window, comprising a base 1, a workbench 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base 1, and a milling mechanism is arranged on the workbench 2;
[0041] The engraving and milling mechanism includes a gantry 23 fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench 2, a slide plate 26 is slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the gantry 23, a lifting block 34 is slidably connected to one side of the slide plate 26 through a slide, and an engraving and milling cutter head 35 is arranged on one side of the lifting block 34;
[0042] The workbench 2 is also provided with a positioning platform for placing the acrylic glass;
[0043] The positioning platform includes a slider 13 slidably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench 2, and a placement plate 27 is rotatably provided at one end of the slider 13;
[0044] The workbench 2 is also provided with a discharging mechanism for placing the acrylic glass that has been engraved and milled;
[0045] The discharging mechanism includes a connecting plate 41 and two slides 19, the two slides 19 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the workbench 2 and are slidably connected to the workbench 2, one side of the slide 19 is rotatably provided with two connecting rods 17, one end of the connecting rod 17 is rotatably provided with a connecting rod 2 18, one end of the connecting rod 2 18 is rotatably provided with a frame 4, and both ends of one side of the frame 4 are fixedly connected with a sliding rod 2 15, a plurality of discharging plates 7 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 41, and the plurality of discharging plates 7 are evenly arranged laterally, and one side of the discharging plate 7 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 2 15.
[0046] In this embodiment, Fig. 9 As shown, the gantry 23 is also provided with a clamping mechanism for positioning the acrylic glass;
[0047] The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of slide rods 30 slidably connected to both sides of the placement plate 27, one end of the slide rod 30 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 33, both sides of the placement plate 27 are fixedly connected to electric push rods 29, the piston end of the electric push rods 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 33, and the lower end surface of the positioning plate 33 is flush with the upper end surface of the placement plate 27.
[0048] Specifically, the acrylic glass to be engraved is placed on the upper end of the placement plate 27, and then the electric push rods 29 on both sides drive the positioning plates 33 on both sides to move simultaneously and approach each other until they are in contact with both sides of the acrylic glass, so that the acrylic glass can be clamped, thereby ensuring the stability of the acrylic glass during the engraving and milling process.
[0049] In this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, a blanking plate 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the workbench 2, a motor 6 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 13, the output end of the motor 6 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the placement plate 27, a threaded rod 4 28 is threadedly connected to one side of the slider 13, both ends of the threaded rod 4 28 are rotatably set on the workbench 2, a motor 7 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench 2, and the output end of the motor 7 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 4 28.
[0050] One end of a side slide 19 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 22, and both ends of the threaded rod 22 are rotatably set on the workbench 2. A motor 4 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench 2, and the output end of the motor 4 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 22. A motor 3 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the side slide 19, and the output end of the motor 3 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 17.
[0051] One end of the discharge plate 7 on one side is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 16, both ends of the threaded rod 16 are rotatably set on the frame 4, one side of the frame 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 14, and the output end of the motor 2 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 16.
[0052] Two slide bars 6 are slidably connected on both sides of the frame 4, and one end of the slide bar 6 is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate 8. A plurality of adjustment blocks 11 are rotatably provided on one side of the adjustment plate 8. The adjustment blocks 11 on both sides cooperate with each other to clamp the acrylic glass on the discharge plate 7.
[0053] Both sides of the frame 4 are fixedly connected with an electric push rod 5, and the piston end of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate 8.
[0054] A worm wheel 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment block 11, and a worm 12 is rotatably provided at both ends of one side of the adjustment plate 8. The worm 12 is provided with multiple sections of worm teeth, and the worm wheel 9 and the worm teeth on the worm 12 are meshed with each other. A motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment plate 8, and the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 12.
[0055] An auxiliary material unloading component is also provided on the placement plate 27;
[0056] The auxiliary unloading assembly includes two sliding rods 439 slidably connected to one side of the placement plate 27, one end of the sliding rod 439 is fixedly connected to a push plate 40, one side of the placement plate 27 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 38, and the piston end of the electric push rod 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 40.
[0057] A threaded rod three 24 is threadedly connected to one side of the slide plate 26, and both ends of the threaded rod three 24 are rotatably set on the gantry 23. A motor five 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the gantry 23, and the output end of the motor five 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod three 24. A threaded rod five 37 is threadedly connected to one side of the lifting block 34, and both ends of the threaded rod five 37 are rotatably set on the slide plate 26. A motor eight 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the slide plate 26, and the output end of the motor eight 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod five 37.
[0058] Specifically, when the processing platform of the existing engraving and milling machine is used, when it is necessary to engrave and mill the acrylic glass, the acrylic glass is placed on the placement plate 27, and then the engraving and milling cutter head 35 is used to engrave and mill the acrylic glass. After the engraving and milling are completed, the workers manually remove the acrylic glass. In some cases, the number of acrylic glasses that need to be engraved and milled is large, and the same batch of acrylic glasses that have been engraved and milled need to follow the conveyor belt to enter the next process for processing, such as labeling, packaging, etc., and it is laborious and labor-intensive for the workers to frequently manually remove the acrylic glass that has been engraved and milled from the placement plate. In addition, in general, in order to improve the processing efficiency of the acrylic glass in the next process, the acrylic glass needs to be kept neat on the conveyor belt. When the workers place the acrylic glass on the conveyor belt, it may be messy, which is not conducive to the next process. It is also laborious to manually organize the acrylic glass.
[0059] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, when the present embodiment is used, the entire engraving and milling table is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt for conveying the acrylic glass after engraving and milling to the next process. When the acrylic glass is clamped on the placement plate 27, the motor 5 25 can drive the threaded rod 3 24 to rotate, and the motor 8 36 can drive the threaded rod 5 37 to rotate, so that the engraving and milling cutter head 35 is displaced horizontally and vertically. At the same time, the motor 7 32 can drive the threaded rod 4 28 to rotate, so that the slider 13 slides on the workbench 2, so that the position of the engraving and milling cutter head 35 above the acrylic glass can be adjusted, and the acrylic glass can be engraved and milled by the engraving and milling cutter head 35. This engraving and milling process is a prior art and will not be described in detail.
[0060] When a piece of acrylic glass is engraved and milled, the engraving and milling cutter head 35 is driven away from the acrylic glass, and then the slider 13 is driven to slide again to move the placement plate 27 toward one end of the workbench 2, and then the placement plate 27 is rotated by the motor 6 31 to tilt the placement plate 27 and fit one end of the blanking plate 3, and then the motor 4 21 is used to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate to slide the slide plate 19 from left to right, so that the frame 4 can be moved until the end of one side of the discharge plate 7 is aligned with the end of the blanking plate 3 up and down. At this time, the positioning plate 33 is driven to release the acrylic glass, and the acrylic glass can fall onto the blanking plate 3 under the action of gravity, and slide onto the discharge plate 7 through the blanking plate 3. Since the discharge plate 7 is set inclined, the end of the acrylic glass will be One end of the discharge plate 7 is blocked and fits with one end of the discharge plate 7, and then the above operation is repeated. As multiple discharge plates 7 are moved out from the bottom of the workbench 2, multiple acrylic glasses are arranged horizontally at the same angle and placed on multiple discharge plates 7, and the discharge plates 7 are above the conveyor belt. Then, the electric push rods 1 5 on both sides are used to simultaneously drive the multiple adjustment blocks 11 on both sides to approach each other, and the acrylic glass on the discharge plate 7 is clamped by the multiple adjustment blocks 11. At this time, the motor 2 14 can be used to drive the threaded rod 1 16 to rotate, so that the discharge plate 7 moves horizontally until the acrylic glass is separated from the discharge plate 7. At this time, according to the height of the conveyor belt, the motor 3 20 is used to drive the connecting rod 1 17 and the connecting rod 2 18 to rotate, so that the frame 4 can be lowered until the acrylic glass clamped by the adjustment block 11 The acrylic glass is brought close to the conveyor belt, and then the multiple adjustment blocks 11 are driven away from the acrylic glass, so that the multiple acrylic glasses can be uniformly dropped onto the conveyor belt and follow the conveyor belt to enter the next process, thereby eliminating the need for workers to manually remove the acrylic glass that has been engraved and milled from the placement plate 27 frequently, which is more convenient and labor-saving. In addition, the acrylic glasses on the conveyor belt are neatly arranged, which is conducive to the next process. In addition, when multiple acrylic glasses are placed on the conveyor belt, adjacent acrylic glasses partially overlap. Compared with the method of placing multiple acrylic glasses separately and flatly, this placement method can reduce the horizontal placement space of the conveyor belt occupied by multiple acrylic glasses to a certain extent. At the same time, it also shortens the distance between the acrylic glasses at both ends, so that the same The batches of acrylic glass can reach the processing area more quickly, which is beneficial to improving the subsequent processing efficiency. Moreover, compared with the placement method of making multiple acrylic glasses stand up, fit or overlap, although this method further reduces the lateral placement space of the acrylic glass, the acrylic glasses placed upright and overlapped are easy to fall over, and the acrylic glasses block each other, which is not conducive to labeling and other operations on the acrylic glass surface. Moreover, since the acrylic glass that has been engraved and milled is first placed independently on the discharge plate 7, the worker can more easily check the engraving and milling quality of each acrylic glass before the acrylic glass is transferred to the conveyor belt, so as to avoid the acrylic glass with poor engraving and milling quality from flowing into the subsequent processing steps, which is beneficial to improving the inspection efficiency.
[0061] In addition, since the acrylic glass can only be moved to the discharge plate 7 after passing through the placement plate 27 and the unloading plate 3, and contacts with the end of the discharge plate 7, and the surface of some acrylic glass may be relatively rough, when the acrylic glass slides down, it may be stuck on the placement plate 27, the unloading plate 3, and the surface of the discharge plate 7 due to friction, and cannot contact with the end of the discharge plate 7, affecting the unloading work. Therefore, in order to avoid this problem, after the placement plate 27 is tilted, the electric push rod 38 can be used to drive the push plate 40 to move, so that the push plate 40 moves along the placement plate 27, the unloading plate 3, and the surface of the discharge plate 7 to push the acrylic glass and promote the sliding of the acrylic glass until the end of the acrylic glass contacts with the end of the discharge plate 7, thereby avoiding the situation that the acrylic glass is stuck on the placement plate 27, the unloading plate 3, and the surface of the discharge plate 7 due to friction when sliding down, and cannot contact with the end of the discharge plate 7, further ensuring the smooth unloading work;
[0062] Although the above method can be used to transfer multiple acrylic glasses to the conveyor belt, when the adjustment block 11 loosens the acrylic glass, the acrylic glass will vibrate to a certain extent due to mutual collision, which may cause the acrylic glass to deviate or even become messy, making the edges of multiple acrylic glasses non-aligned, thereby affecting the subsequent processing steps. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, after the adjustment block 11 loosens the acrylic glass, the motor 10 is used to drive the worm 12 to rotate, and the worm 12 uses the multiple worm teeth on its surface to make the multiple worm wheels 9 rotate synchronously, so that the multiple adjustment blocks 11 can be moved to the conveyor belt. 1 rotates simultaneously until the adjusting block 11 is parallel to the upper surface of the conveyor belt. At this time, the adjusting block 11 is driven down to make the lower end surface of the adjusting block 11 fit with the upper surface of the conveyor belt, and then the adjusting block 11 is driven again to approach the acrylic glass on the conveyor belt, and the adjusting blocks 11 on both sides can be used to push the edge of the acrylic glass until the edges of multiple acrylic glasses are aligned, thereby avoiding the acrylic glass from being offset or even messy due to collision when the adjusting block 11 releases the acrylic glass, further ensuring the neatness of multiple acrylic glasses on the conveyor belt, which is beneficial to the subsequent processing procedures.
[0063] Working principle: Place the acrylic glass to be engraved and milled on the upper end of the placement plate 27, and then drive the positioning plates 33 on both sides to move and approach each other through the electric push rods 29 on both sides, until they are in contact with both sides of the acrylic glass, so that the acrylic glass can be clamped, thereby ensuring the stability of the acrylic glass during engraving and milling. The motor 5 25 drives the threaded rod 3 24 to rotate, and the motor 8 36 drives the threaded rod 5 37 to rotate, so that the engraving and milling cutter head 35 is displaced horizontally and vertically. At the same time, the motor 7 32 can drive the threaded rod 4 28 to rotate, so that the slider 13 slides on the workbench 2, so that the position of the engraving and milling cutter head 35 above the acrylic glass can be adjusted, and the acrylic glass can be engraved and milled by the engraving and milling cutter head 35. This engraving and milling process is a prior art and will not be described in detail.When a piece of acrylic glass is engraved and milled, the engraving and milling cutter head 35 is driven away from the acrylic glass, and then the slider 13 is driven to slide again to move the placement plate 27 toward one end of the workbench 2, and then the placement plate 27 is rotated by the motor 6 31 to tilt the placement plate 27 and fit one end of the blanking plate 3, and then the motor 4 21 is used to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate to slide the slide plate 19 from left to right, so that the frame 4 can be moved until the end of one side of the discharge plate 7 is aligned with the end of the blanking plate 3 up and down. At this time, the positioning plate 33 is driven to release the acrylic glass, and the acrylic glass can fall onto the blanking plate 3 under the action of gravity, and slide onto the discharge plate 7 through the blanking plate 3. Since the discharge plate 7 is set inclined, the end of the acrylic glass will be One end of the discharge plate 7 is blocked and fits with one end of the discharge plate 7, and then the above operation is repeated. As multiple discharge plates 7 are moved out from the bottom of the workbench 2, multiple acrylic glasses are arranged horizontally at the same angle and placed on multiple discharge plates 7, and the discharge plates 7 are above the conveyor belt. Then, the electric push rods 1 5 on both sides are used to simultaneously drive the multiple adjustment blocks 11 on both sides to approach each other, and the acrylic glass on the discharge plate 7 is clamped by the multiple adjustment blocks 11. At this time, the motor 2 14 can be used to drive the threaded rod 1 16 to rotate, so that the discharge plate 7 moves horizontally until the acrylic glass is separated from the discharge plate 7. At this time, according to the height of the conveyor belt, the motor 3 20 is used to drive the connecting rod 1 17 and the connecting rod 2 18 to rotate, so that the frame 4 can be lowered until the acrylic glass clamped by the adjustment block 11 The acrylic glass is brought close to the conveyor belt, and then the multiple adjustment blocks 11 are driven away from the acrylic glass, so that the multiple acrylic glasses can be uniformly dropped onto the conveyor belt and follow the conveyor belt to enter the next process, thereby eliminating the need for workers to manually remove the acrylic glass that has been engraved and milled from the placement plate 27 frequently, which is more convenient and labor-saving. In addition, the acrylic glasses on the conveyor belt are neatly arranged, which is conducive to the next process. In addition, when multiple acrylic glasses are placed on the conveyor belt, adjacent acrylic glasses partially overlap. Compared with the method of placing multiple acrylic glasses separately and flatly, this placement method can reduce the horizontal placement space of the conveyor belt occupied by multiple acrylic glasses to a certain extent. At the same time, it also shortens the distance between the acrylic glasses at both ends, so that the same The batches of acrylic glass can reach the processing area more quickly, which is beneficial to improving the subsequent processing efficiency. Moreover, compared with the placement method of making multiple acrylic glasses stand up, fit or overlap, although this method further reduces the lateral placement space of the acrylic glass, the acrylic glasses placed upright and overlapped are easy to fall over, and the acrylic glasses block each other, which is not conducive to labeling and other operations on the acrylic glass surface. Moreover, since the acrylic glass that has been engraved and milled is first placed independently on the discharge plate 7, the worker can more easily check the engraving and milling quality of each acrylic glass before the acrylic glass is transferred to the conveyor belt, so as to avoid the acrylic glass with poor engraving and milling quality from flowing into the subsequent processing steps, which is beneficial to improving the inspection efficiency.Furthermore, since the acrylic glass can only be moved to the discharge plate 7 after passing through the placement plate 27 and the unloading plate 3, and contacts with the end of the discharge plate 7, and the surface of some acrylic glass may be relatively rough, when the acrylic glass slides, it may be stuck on the placement plate 27, the unloading plate 3, and the surface of the discharge plate 7 due to friction, and cannot contact with the end of the discharge plate 7, affecting the unloading work. Therefore, in order to avoid this problem, after the placement plate 27 is tilted, the electric push rod 38 can be used to drive the push plate 40 to move, so that the push plate 40 moves along the placement plate 27. The surfaces of the placing plate 27, the unloading plate 3 and the discharge plate 7 move to push the acrylic glass and promote the sliding of the acrylic glass until the end of the acrylic glass contacts the end of the discharge plate 7, thereby avoiding the situation that the acrylic glass is stuck on the surfaces of the placing plate 27, the unloading plate 3 and the discharge plate 7 due to friction when sliding down and cannot contact the end of the discharge plate 7, further ensuring the smooth progress of the unloading work; although multiple acrylic glasses can be transferred to the conveyor belt in the above manner, when the adjusting block 11 loosens the acrylic glass, the acrylic glass The glass will vibrate to a certain extent due to mutual collision, which may cause the acrylic glass to deviate or even become messy, making the edges of multiple acrylic glasses non-aligned, thereby affecting the subsequent processing steps. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, after the adjustment block 11 loosens the acrylic glass, the motor 10 is used to drive the worm 12 to rotate, and the worm 12 uses the multiple worm teeth on its surface to make the multiple worm wheels 9 rotate synchronously, so that the multiple adjustment blocks 11 can rotate at the same time until the adjustment block 11 is parallel to the upper surface of the conveyor belt. At this time, the adjusting block 11 is driven down to make the lower end surface of the adjusting block 11 fit with the upper surface of the conveyor belt, and then the adjusting block 11 is driven again to approach the acrylic glass on the conveyor belt, and the edges of the acrylic glass can be pushed by the adjusting blocks 11 on both sides until the edges of multiple acrylic glasses are aligned, thereby avoiding the acrylic glass from being offset or even messy due to mutual collision when the adjusting block 11 releases the acrylic glass, further ensuring the neatness of multiple acrylic glasses on the conveyor belt, which is conducive to the subsequent processing procedures. ;
[0064] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A milling table for processing acrylic glass for RV windows, comprising a base (1), a workbench (2) being fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base (1), and a milling mechanism being arranged on the workbench (2); The engraving and milling mechanism comprises a gantry (23) fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench (2); a slide plate (26) is slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the gantry (23); a lifting block (34) is slidably connected to one side of the slide plate (26) via a slide groove; and an engraving and milling cutter head (35) is provided on one side of the lifting block (34); The workbench (2) is also provided with a positioning platform for placing the acrylic glass, which is characterized in that: The positioning platform comprises a slider (13) slidably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench (2), and a placement plate (27) is rotatably provided at one end of the slider (13); The workbench (2) is also provided with a discharging mechanism for placing the acrylic glass that has been engraved and milled; The discharging mechanism comprises a connecting plate (41) and two slide plates (19), the two slide plates (19) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the workbench (2) and are slidably connected to the workbench (2), one side of the slide plate (19) is rotatably provided with two connecting rods (17), one end of the connecting rod (17) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod (18), one end of the connecting rod (18) is rotatably provided with a frame (4), one end of the frame (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (15), a plurality of discharging plates (7) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (41), and the plurality of discharging plates (7) are evenly arranged in a transverse direction, and one side of the discharging plate (7) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (15).
2. The engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass for RV windows according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The gantry (23) is also provided with a clamping mechanism for positioning the acrylic glass; The clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding rods (30) slidably connected to both sides of the placement plate (27), one end of the sliding rod (30) being fixedly connected to a positioning plate (33), both sides of the placement plate (27) being fixedly connected to electric push rods (29), a piston end of the electric push rods (29) being fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (33), and a lower end surface of the positioning plate (33) being flush with an upper end surface of the placement plate (27).
3. The engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass for RV windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blanking plate (3) is fixedly connected to the right end of the workbench (2); a motor six (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (13); an output end of the motor six (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the placement plate (27); a threaded rod four (28) is threadedly connected to one side of the slider (13); both ends of the threaded rod four (28) are rotatably arranged on the workbench (2); a motor seven (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the workbench (2); an output end of the motor seven (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod four (28).
4. The engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass for RV windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the slide plate (19) on one side is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (22), and both ends of the threaded rod (2) are rotatably arranged on the workbench (2). One side of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (21), and the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (22). One side of the slide plate (19) on one side is fixedly connected to a motor (20), and the output end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (17).
5. The engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass for RV windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the discharge plate (7) on one side is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (16), both ends of the threaded rod (16) are rotatably arranged on the frame (4), one side of the frame (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (14), and the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (16).
6. The engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass for RV windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding rods (6) are slidably connected to both sides of the frame (4); one end of the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (8); one side of the adjustment plate (8) is rotatably provided with a plurality of adjustment blocks (11); the adjustment blocks (11) on both sides cooperate with each other to clamp the acrylic glass on the discharge plate (7).
7. The engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass for RV windows according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the frame (4) are fixedly connected to an electric push rod (5), and the piston end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate (8).
8. The engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass for RV windows according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the adjustment block (11) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (9), and two ends of one side of the adjustment plate (8) are rotatably provided with a worm (12), the worm (12) is provided with a plurality of worm teeth, and the worm wheels (9) and the worm teeth on the worm (12) are meshed with each other, and one end of the adjustment plate (8) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (10), and the output end of the motor 1 (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (12).
9. The engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass for RV windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (27) is also provided with an auxiliary material unloading component; The auxiliary unloading assembly comprises two sliding rods four (39) slidably connected to one side of the placement plate (27), one end of the sliding rod four (39) is fixedly connected to a push plate (40), one side of the placement plate (27) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod three (38), and a piston end of the electric push rod three (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (40).
10. The engraving and milling table for processing acrylic glass for RV windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the slide plate (26) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod three (24), and both ends of the threaded rod three (24) are rotatably arranged on the gantry (23). One side of the upper end of the gantry (23) is fixedly connected to a motor five (25), and the output end of the motor five (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod three (24). One side of the lifting block (34) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod five (37), and both ends of the threaded rod five (37) are rotatably arranged on the slide plate (26). One side of the upper end of the slide plate (26) is fixedly connected to a motor eight (36), and the output end of the motor eight (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod five (37).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic glass drilling device
CN214353368U
Machining platform for engraving and milling machine
CN214770351U