Rapid cutting and punching integrated linkage device for plate furniture

By using wedge magnets and threaded rod systems in the plate cutting device for magnetic clamping, combined with the motor drive gear system and dust collection device, the problems of unstable cutting and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and the effects of random shape cutting and stable clamping are achieved.

CN119704335AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-28LUOYANG SIBOYOU FURNITURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510217841.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot realize random shape cutting when cutting a plate, and the magnetic clamping device does not hold enough clamping force when cutting a thick plate, resulting in unstable cutting and low efficiency.

Method used

A fast cutting and hole-punching integrated assembly device for plate furniture is designed, and a wedge-shaped magnet and threaded rod system is used for magnetic clamping, and the cutting rope is stable through the motor-driven gear system, and dust collection is carried out in combination with the air conduit and the fan.

Benefits of technology

The random shape cutting and stable clamping of the plate are achieved, which improves cutting efficiency and stability, and effectively collects dust, improving the processing environment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of furniture cutting and punching, and discloses a rapid cutting and punching integrated linkage device for plate furniture, which comprises a plate, mounting covers are movably connected to two sides of the plate, damping strips are fixedly mounted at two ends of one side of each mounting cover, and a magnet is fixedly connected between the two damping strips at the bottom of the same mounting cover. A fixing plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the other side of each mounting cover, a protruding bin is fixedly mounted on one side of each fixing plate, a rotating disc is rotationally connected to each protruding bin, a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of one rotating disc, and a second threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end of the other rotating disc; according to the rapid cutting and punching integrated linkage device for the plate furniture, the second threaded rod and the first threaded rod are matched with each other and finally fixed together, when the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are fixed, the situation that the clamping force of the two magnets is insufficient under the increase of the thickness of a plate can be prevented, and the adaptability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of furniture cutting and punching, and in particular to a quick cutting and punching integrated device for panel furniture. Background Art

[0002] The existing cutting device can only perform straight cutting or arc cutting on the board, and cannot arbitrarily adjust the path of the diamond wire cutting the board according to the designer's needs. The board can only be cut into a specific shape, which brings great inconvenience to the designer. In order to solve this problem, China Patent Authorization No. CN114160891B proposes a technology for solving the existing problem. The technology proposes to use two magnets to clamp the wooden board, and then use the random movement of the two magnets to let the diamond wire cut the wooden board. Although the wooden board can be effectively cut into random shapes, since wood is not a magnetic material itself, theoretically magnetism can penetrate the wood and be transmitted to the other side. However, the moisture content and organic matter of wood may weaken the penetration effect of the magnetic field, especially when cutting a slightly thicker wood board. If you only rely on two magnets for magnetic fixation, and then move the magnets to hold the board, the clamping force will be much smaller, which will cause the two magnet bases to be pulled delayed, and the other magnet base will not be able to move immediately during the movement of one magnet base. It is also easy to cause the diamond rope to deviate and cut the device itself, and manual assistance is required, which is extremely troublesome. After cutting the wood, it is necessary to punch holes in the wood according to a specific process. In the prior art, holes are usually punched in the wood after it is cut. After the wood is cut, it needs to be selected by machine or removed manually, and then a punching machine is used to punch holes in the positions where holes need to be punched. This is inefficient. For this reason, we propose a quick cutting and punching integrated device for panel furniture. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a quick cutting and punching integrated assembly device for board furniture to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quick-cutting and punching integrated assembly device for sheet furniture, comprising a sheet, mounting covers are movably connected on both sides of the sheet, damping strips are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of each mounting cover, magnets are fixedly connected between two damping strips located at the bottom of the same mounting cover, a fixing plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of each mounting cover, a raised bin is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, a turntable is rotatably connected to each raised bin, a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the turntables, a second threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end of another turntable, and the second threaded rod and the turntable are connected together by threads; the magnet is wedge-shaped, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the middle of each first threaded rod, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of each positioning block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the magnet, and the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod both pass through the magnet and the turntable and are fixedly connected together.

[0005] Preferably, a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of each mounting cover, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the positioning seat, a buckle block is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the buckle block, each buckle block is fixedly connected to a motor on one side, a second gear is respectively sleeved on the output shaft of each motor, a first gear is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate, the first gear and the second gear are meshed together, each mounting plate is slidably connected to a threaded locking block, and a cutting rope is sleeved on the outer ring of the first gear and the threaded locking block.

[0006] Preferably, a grinding sleeve for contacting the cutting rope is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the two positioning seats.

[0007] Preferably, a penetration cavity is formed between the two magnets, and the penetration cavity is used to collect debris generated after the cutting rope is cut.

[0008] Preferably, a vent plug is fixedly mounted on one side of each positioning block, a plurality of vent holes are provided on each vent plug, and an air guide tube is fixedly connected to each raised bin.

[0009] Preferably, a common end of each magnet is fixedly connected to a threaded seat, and a grinding roller is detachably connected between the two threaded seats.

[0010] Preferably, guide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of each mounting cover, a first slip ring is slidably connected to each guide rail, a drilling rig is fixedly connected to the first slip ring, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on one side of the drilling rig, a cylinder is suspended on the top of the mounting seat, and the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the drilling rig.

[0011] Preferably, a water-based column is fixedly installed at each corner of the installation cover, the bottom of the water-based column is rotatably connected to a second slip ring, the bottom of the second slip ring is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the top of the water-based column is connected to a pipe and a water tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When processing a relatively thick plate, the present invention first cuts a small part of the plate so that the two magnets can be mounted on the plate, because this will cause one end of the two magnets to be separated and the other ends to be close to each other in an attractive state. Before the plate is cut, the turntable is manually rotated to further make the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod close to each other, and then the second threaded rod and the first threaded rod are adapted to each other and finally fixed together. When the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are fixed, the turntable can be continuously rotated to adjust the clamping depth of the magnets already on the plate, and it can also prevent the situation that the clamping force of the two magnets is insufficient when the thickness of the plate increases, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. When processing thicker plates, first cut a small part of the plate so that the two magnets can be carried. When the motor rotates, the motor can drive the second gear to rotate, and the second gear and the first gear are meshed (not shown in the figure). The first gear sleeve is equipped with a cutting rope, wherein the threaded locking block can be moved on the mounting plate to make the cutting rope have a loose and tight effect. At the same time, the cutting rope can be circulated on a pair of first gears and threaded locking blocks to continuously cut the plate for a long time, so as to improve the stability of the device when cutting and avoid the need for the cutting rope to be adjusted in length; When the cutting rope cuts the plate, a lot of dust will inevitably be generated. Therefore, the dust needs to be collected during the cutting process of the plate. When the cutting rope is cutting, the dust collection area is behind the uncut area of ​​the cutting rope. Therefore, the air duct can be connected to the fan. When the fan is turned on, a large amount of negative pressure can be directly generated inside the air duct. The air duct will penetrate the dust inside the cavity and filter the fine dust into the air duct through the vent plug. After unified collection, the next step of processing is carried out to avoid reducing the surrounding air quality during the processing of the plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a plate cutting device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the plate cutting device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the magnet, plate and mounting cover of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the magnet and the mounting cover of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the water-based column structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of two magnets of the present invention being combined with a plate under the condition of mutual attraction.

[0014] In the figure: 1-plate; 101-damping strip; 2-mounting cover; 201-fixing plate; 3-magnet; 301-penetrating cavity; 4-connecting plate; 5-guide rail; 6-first slip ring; 7-cylinder; 8-mounting seat; 9-drilling rig; 10-water base column; 1001-second slip ring; 1002-through hole; 11-buckle block; 1101-first gear; 12-motor; 13-thread locking block; 14-mounting plate; 15-second gear; 16-cutting rope; 17-positioning seat; 18-protruding bin; 19-turntable; 1901-first threaded rod; 20-air guide tube; 21-vent plug; 22-spring; 23-second threaded rod; 24-positioning block; 25-threaded seat; 26-grinding roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a fast cutting and punching integrated assembly device for sheet furniture, comprising a sheet 1, mounting covers 2 are movably connected on both sides of the sheet 1, damping strips 101 are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of each mounting cover 2, magnets 3 are fixedly connected between the two damping strips 101 located at the bottom of the same mounting cover 2, a fixing plate 201 is fixedly installed in the middle of the other side of each mounting cover 2, a raised bin 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 201, a turntable 19 is rotatably connected to each raised bin 18, a first threaded rod 1901 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the turntables 19, a second threaded rod 23 is fixedly connected to one end of another turntable 19, and the second threaded rod 23 and the turntable 19 are connected together by threads; the magnet 3 is wedge-shaped, a positioning block 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of each first threaded rod 1901, a spring 22 is fixedly connected to one side of each positioning block 24, and the other end of the spring 22 is fixed to the magnet 3 The first threaded rod 1901 and the second threaded rod 23 are both connected together, and the first threaded rod 1901 and the second threaded rod 23 are both connected together. During the use of the device, the magnet 3 is placed on the plate 1. However, before the magnet 3 is placed, the turntable 19 needs to be rotated manually with both hands. When the turntable 19 rotates, the first threaded rod 1901 and the second threaded rod 23 are disengaged, and the ends of the second threaded rod 23 and the first threaded rod 1901 are disengaged from each other, so that the ends of the second threaded rod 23 and the first threaded rod 1901 extend into the interior of the magnet 3, and then the magnet 3 can be freely placed on both sides of the plate 1, so that the two magnets 3 can be attracted together. It is suitable for direct use when the plate 1 is relatively thin. The two magnets 3 can be directly placed on the plate 1, and then the two magnets 3 can be directly moved manually after the magnetic poles can penetrate the plate 1 to complete the cutting of the plate 1. The two magnets 3 are wedge-shaped, as shown in the attached Fig. 9 As shown, when one end of the two magnets 3 is in contact with the plate 1, the other end of the two magnets 3 is still in an open state, so that the two magnets 3 can enhance the stability of the two magnets 3 when clamping the plate 1; When the two magnets 3 are placed on the plate, it is known in advance that the shape of the two magnets 3 is wedge-shaped. Therefore, when they are not placed on the plate 1, one end of the two magnets 3 is always attracted to each other, that is, when the other ends of the two magnets 3 are separated, one end of the two magnets 3 is in an attracted state. Therefore, the damping strip 101 plays a role in limiting the magnetic force of the magnet 3 to prevent the plate 1 from being deformed during the compression and cutting process due to the plate being too thin, which may cause the magnet 3 to generate excessive suction force. On the contrary, when the plate 1 is quite thick, when the two magnets 3 are separated, one end of the two magnets 3 is close to each other, so that the two magnets 3 are attracted together, and the damping strip 101 deforms the stressed end portion, so that it is separated before it is completely placed on the plate 1, thereby increasing the sustainable attraction time between the two magnets 3 and ensuring that the two magnets 3 are in a stable clamping state when the plate 1 is cut. When processing a relatively thick plate 1, first cut a small part of the plate 1 so that the two magnets 3 can be placed on top of the plate 1, because this will cause one end of the two magnets 3 to separate, and the other end to be close to each other in an attractive state. Before cutting the plate 1, manually rotate the turntable 19 to further make the first threaded rod 1901 and the second threaded rod 23 close to each other, and then make the second threaded rod 23 and the first threaded rod 1901 adapt to each other and finally fix them together. When the first threaded rod 1901 and the second threaded rod 23 are fixed, the turntable 19 can be continuously rotated to adjust the clamping depth of the magnets 3 already on the plate 1, and it can also prevent the two magnets 3 from having insufficient clamping force when the thickness of the plate 1 increases, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0017] Furthermore, a positioning seat 17 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of each mounting cover 2, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the positioning seat 17, a buckle block 11 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 4, a mounting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the buckle block 11, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of each buckle block 11, a second gear 15 is sleeved on the output shaft of each motor 12, a first gear 1101 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate 14, the first gear 1101 and the second gear 15 are meshed together, a threaded locking block 13 is slidably connected to each mounting plate 14, and a cutting rope 16 is sleeved on the outer ring of the first gear 1101 and the threaded locking block 13. When the plate 1 is in When cutting is required, the motor 12 is turned on in advance. When the motor 12 rotates, the motor 12 can drive the second gear 15 to rotate, and the second gear 15 is meshed with the first gear 1101 (not shown in the figure). The cutting rope 16 is mounted on the first gear 1101 sleeve, and the threaded locking block 13 can be moved on the mounting plate 14 to make the cutting rope 16 have a loose or tight effect. At the same time, the cutting rope 16 can be circulated on a pair of first gears 1101 and the threaded locking block 13 to perform long-term continuous cutting of the plate 1, thereby improving the stability of the device during cutting and avoiding the need for the cutting rope 16 to be on standby and adjust its length.

[0018] Furthermore, one end of each of the two positioning seats 17 is fixedly mounted with a grinding sleeve for contacting the cutting rope 16, which is used to protect the device from damage caused by the cutting rope 16. At the same time, it can also effectively improve the grinding effect of the cutting rope 16 and improve the sharpness of the cutting rope 16, so that it can cut the plate 1 more effectively.

[0019] Furthermore, a penetration cavity 301 is formed between the two magnets 3, and the penetration cavity 301 is used to collect debris generated after the cutting rope 16 is cut; a vent plug 21 is fixedly installed on one side of each positioning block 24, and each vent plug 21 is provided with a plurality of air holes, and an air duct 20 is fixedly connected to each protruding bin 18. When the cutting rope 16 cuts the plate 1, a lot of dust will inevitably be generated. Therefore, it is necessary to collect the dust during the cutting process of the plate 1. When the cutting rope 16 is cutting, the dust collection area is behind the cutting area of ​​the cutting rope 16. Therefore, the air duct 20 can be connected to the fan. When the fan is turned on, a large amount of negative pressure can be directly generated inside the air duct 20. The air duct 20 sucks the dust inside the penetration cavity 301, and the fine dust is filtered into the air duct 20 through the vent plug 21, and then the dust is collected uniformly for the next step of processing, so as to avoid reducing the surrounding air quality during the processing of the plate 1.

[0020] Furthermore, each magnet 3 is fixedly connected to a threaded seat 25 at a common end, and a grinding roller 26 is detachably connected between the two threaded seats 25. The grinding roller 26 is located behind the cutting path of the cutting rope 16, so that the cutting edge of the plate 1 can be pre-grinded to make the edge of the plate 1 smooth, reduce the presence of notches, and prevent manual scratches by burrs when disassembling the plate 1 or taking it.

[0021] Furthermore, guide rails 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of each mounting cover 2, and a first slip ring 6 is slidably connected to each guide rail 5, and a drill 9 is fixedly connected to the first slip ring 6. A mounting base 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the drill 9, and a cylinder 7 is suspended on the top of the mounting base 8. The bottom of the cylinder 7 and the drill 9 are fixedly connected together. When the furniture needs to be drilled, the drill 9 can be directly turned on. When the drill 9 rotates, the background drives the cylinder 7 to rise and fall, and at the same time, the first slip ring 6 slides on the guide rail 5 to move the drill 9 to the position where holes need to be drilled, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the plate 1.

[0022] Furthermore, a water base column 10 is fixedly installed at each corner of the installation cover 2, and the bottom of the water base column 10 is rotatably connected to a second slip ring 1001. A plurality of through holes 1002 are provided at the bottom of the second slip ring 1001. The top of the water base column 10 is connected to a pipe and a water tank (existing equipment can be placed at a suitable position). The bottom of the second slip ring 1001 is in direct contact with the plate 1, which can effectively reduce the pressure of the magnet 3 or the water base column 10 on the plate 1 and reduce the possibility of damage to the plate 1. At the same time, water injection inside the water base column 10 can make the magnet move more smoothly on the plate 1, reduce friction resistance, and improve the processing quality of the plate 1.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick cutting and punching integrated assembly device for panel furniture, comprising a panel (1), both sides of the panel (1) being movably connected to mounting covers (2), characterized in that: Damping strips (101) are fixedly mounted at both ends of one side of each mounting cover (2), a magnet (3) is fixedly connected between two damping strips (101) located at the bottom of the same mounting cover (2), a fixing plate (201) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the other side of each mounting cover (2), a protruding bin (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate (201), a rotating disk (19) is rotatably connected to each protruding bin (18), a first threaded rod (1901) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the rotating disks (19), a second threaded rod (23) is fixedly connected to one end of another of the rotating disks (19), and the second threaded rod (23) and the rotating disk (19) are connected together by threads; The magnet (3) is wedge-shaped, and a positioning block (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of each first threaded rod (1901). A spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of each positioning block (24), and the other end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the magnet (3). The first threaded rod (1901) and the second threaded rod (23) both penetrate the magnet (3) and the rotating disk (19) and are fixedly connected together.

2. The rapid cutting and punching integrated assembly device for panel furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning seat (17) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of each mounting cover (2), a connecting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the positioning seat (17), a buckle block (11) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (4), a mounting plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the buckle block (11), a motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of each buckle block (11), a second gear (15) is sleeved on the output shaft of each motor (12), a first gear (1101) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate (14), the first gear (1101) and the second gear (15) are meshed together, and a threaded locking block (13) is slidably connected to each mounting plate (14), and a cutting rope (16) is sleeved on the outer ring of the first gear (1101) and the threaded locking block (13).

3. The rapid cutting and punching integrated assembly device for panel furniture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A grinding sleeve for contacting the cutting rope (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the two positioning seats (17).

4. The rapid cutting and punching integrated assembly device for panel furniture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A penetration cavity (301) is formed between the two magnets (3), and the penetration cavity (301) is used to collect debris generated after the cutting rope (16) is cut.

5. The rapid cutting and punching integrated assembly device for panel furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vent plug (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of each positioning block (24), each vent plug (21) is provided with a plurality of vent holes, and each raised bin (18) is fixedly connected to an air guide tube (20).

6. The rapid cutting and punching integrated assembly device for panel furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded seat (25) is fixedly connected to a common end of each of the magnets (3), and a grinding roller (26) is detachably connected between the two threaded seats (25).

7. The rapid cutting and punching integrated assembly device for panel furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rails (5) are fixedly mounted on both sides of each mounting cover (2), a first slip ring (6) is slidably connected to each guide rail (5), a drilling rig (9) is fixedly connected to the first slip ring (6), a mounting seat (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the drilling rig (9), a cylinder (7) is suspended on the top of the mounting seat (8), and the bottom of the cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the drilling rig (9).

8. The rapid cutting and punching integrated assembly device for board furniture according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water base column (10) is fixedly mounted at each corner of the mounting cover (2); a second slip ring (1001) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water base column (10); a plurality of through holes (1002) are provided at the bottom of the second slip ring (1001); and a connecting pipe and a water tank are connected to the top of the water base column (10).

9. The rapid cutting and punching integrated assembly device for panel furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the two magnets (3) does not exceed the length of the mounting cover (2), and the thickness of the mounting cover (2) exceeds the thickness of the magnets (3).

Citation Information

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