Vehicle slipping monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium

By monitoring the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the second track circuit and using pressure and current sensors to monitor vehicle slippage, the problem of the hump yard's tail parking device being unable to be monitored in real time is solved, thereby improving driving safety and emergency response capabilities.

CN119705551BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26CRSC RESEARCH & DESIGN INSTITUTE GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510161281.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the parking device at the rear of the hump yard cannot monitor the vehicle's slipping situation in real time, resulting in the inability to timely understand the vehicle's position, affecting driving safety and emergency response capabilities.

Method used

By acquiring the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the second track circuit, the vehicle slip is monitored using status acquisition equipment, including a pressure sensor and a current sensor, to determine the vehicle slip status and issue a warning.

Benefits of technology

It realizes real-time monitoring of vehicle slipping, improves driving safety and emergency response capabilities, and avoids the occurrence of safety accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method, device, equipment, and storage medium for monitoring vehicle runaway. The monitoring method includes: respectively obtaining the occupancy status of a first track circuit and a second track circuit in a current track; wherein the setting interval of the first track circuit in the current track overlaps the setting interval of a first parking device in the current track, and the second track circuit is located in the current track and on the side of the first track circuit close to the first switch; and determining the vehicle runaway status in the current track based on the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the occupancy status of the second track circuit. The above technical solution is used to achieve real-time monitoring of vehicle runaway situations. In the event of a vehicle runaway, corresponding measures can be taken in advance, thereby improving driving safety and emergency response capabilities and avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of railway vehicle parking and anti-skidding, and in particular to a vehicle skidding monitoring method, device, equipment and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] At present, vehicle parking devices are generally installed at the end of hump fields, and the braking and release are operated by the parking device control system. However, the system does not collect the control effect and cannot know whether the vehicle is slipping under the brake state.

[0003] According to the currently used parking brake configuration, the last parking brake does not stop a swerving vehicle and is only used to prevent vehicles from running off the track in special circumstances. However, the section where the parking brakes are currently located does not have detection devices, making it impossible to monitor whether parked vehicles on the track are swerving in real time. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, equipment and storage medium for monitoring vehicle runaway, which ensure the timeliness of vehicle runaway monitoring, thereby improving the driving safety and emergency response capabilities of railway hump yards and avoiding safety accidents caused by vehicle runaway.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for monitoring a vehicle runaway, comprising:

[0006] Obtaining the occupancy status of a first track circuit and a second track circuit in a current track, respectively; wherein the setting interval of the first track circuit in the current track overlaps the setting interval of the first parking device in the current track, and the second track circuit is located in the current track and on a side of the first track circuit close to the first switch;

[0007] The vehicle slipping state of the current track is determined according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit.

[0008] Optionally, determining the vehicle slipping state of the current track according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit includes:

[0009] When the occupation state of the first track circuit is the occupied state, determining that the vehicle runaway state of the current track is the runaway warning state;

[0010] When the occupation state of the second track circuit is the occupied state, it is determined that the vehicle slipping state of the current track is the slipped state.

[0011] Optionally, respectively obtaining the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the occupancy status of the second track circuit in the current track includes:

[0012] collecting a first electrical signal of the first track circuit based on a first acquisition module, and determining an occupancy state of the first track circuit according to the first electrical signal;

[0013] A second electrical signal of the second track circuit is collected based on the second collection module, and an occupancy state of the second track circuit is determined according to the second electrical signal.

[0014] Optionally, determining the occupancy state of the first track circuit according to the first electrical signal includes:

[0015] If the first acquisition module does not acquire the first electrical signal, determining the occupation state of the first track circuit as an occupied state;

[0016] Determining an occupancy state of the second track circuit according to the second electrical signal includes:

[0017] If the second acquisition module does not acquire the second electrical signal, the occupancy state of the second track circuit is determined to be an occupied state.

[0018] Optionally, the monitoring method further includes:

[0019] A warning is issued based on the vehicle slipping status of the current track.

[0020] Optionally, after determining the vehicle slipping state of the current track according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit, the method further includes:

[0021] Obtaining the occupancy status of the third track circuit and the occupancy status of the fourth track circuit in the next track respectively; wherein the setting interval of the third track circuit in the next track overlaps the setting interval of the second parking device in the next track, and the fourth track circuit is located in the next track and on the side of the third track circuit close to the second switch;

[0022] The vehicle slipping state of the next track is determined according to the occupancy state of the third track circuit and the occupancy state of the fourth track circuit.

[0023] Optionally, before respectively obtaining the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the occupancy status of the second track circuit, the method includes:

[0024] Obtaining the parking device status of the current track;

[0025] If the parking device state is the braking state, performing the operations of respectively obtaining the occupation state of the first track circuit and the occupation state of the second track circuit on the current track;

[0026] If the parking device state is the relief state, the operation of obtaining the parking device state of the next lane is performed.

[0027] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle slipping monitoring device, comprising: an acquisition module and a determination module;

[0028] The acquisition module is configured to respectively acquire the occupancy status of a first track circuit and an occupancy status of a second track circuit in a current track; wherein the setting interval of the first track circuit in the current track overlaps the setting interval of the first parking device in the current track, and the second track circuit is located in the current track and on a side of the first track circuit close to the first switch;

[0029] The determining module is configured to determine the vehicle slipping state of the current track according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit.

[0030] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle runaway monitoring device, comprising:

[0031] one or more processors;

[0032] a storage device for storing one or more programs,

[0033] When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the vehicle runaway monitoring method described in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the vehicle slip monitoring method described in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] This embodiment obtains the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the occupancy status of the second track circuit respectively, determines the vehicle runaway status of the current track based on the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the occupancy status of the second track circuit, and monitors the section of the current track where the parking device is located to achieve real-time monitoring of the vehicle runaway situation. This ensures the timeliness of vehicle runaway monitoring and enables station attendants to promptly understand the position of the vehicle on the current track. In the event of a vehicle runaway, corresponding measures can be taken in advance, thereby improving driving safety and emergency response capabilities and avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents.

[0036] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become readily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0038] Figure 1 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle runaway monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of a vehicle runaway monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of another vehicle runaway monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 This is a flow chart of another vehicle runaway monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 This is a flow chart of another vehicle runaway monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 This is a flow chart of another method for monitoring a vehicle runaway provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 7 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle runaway monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle runaway monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0048] Figure 1 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle runaway monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a flow chart of a vehicle runaway monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to monitoring whether a vehicle parked on a track has runaway in a railway hump yard. The method can be executed by a vehicle runaway monitoring device, which can be implemented in the form of hardware and / or software. Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle runaway monitoring system 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a host computer 1, a state acquisition device 2, a current track 3, a first track circuit 4, a second track circuit 5, a first switch 6 and a first parking device 7.

[0049] Specifically, the state acquisition device 2 is connected to the host computer 1, the first track circuit 4, and the second track circuit 5, respectively. The connection between the state acquisition device 2 and the host computer 1 can be based on a controller area network (CAN), a local interconnect network (LIN), or Ethernet. Along the extension direction X of the current track 3, the current track 3 is provided with N parking devices, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2. The parking device with the shortest distance from the first switch 6 is the first parking device 7. The setting interval of the first track circuit 4 in the current track 3 overlaps the setting interval of the first parking device 7 in the current track 3. The second track circuit 5 is located in the current track 3 and on the side of the first track circuit 4 near the first switch 6. The state acquisition device 2 collects the occupancy status of the first track circuit 4 and the second track circuit 5, and then transmits the occupancy status to the host computer 1 for analysis to monitor vehicle slippage.

[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the vehicle slipping monitoring method based on the above structure includes the following steps:

[0051] S110: Obtain the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the occupancy status of the second track circuit in the current track respectively.

[0052] Among them, the setting interval of the first track circuit 4 in the current track 3 covers the setting interval of the first parking device 7 in the current track 3, and the second track circuit 5 is located in the current track 3 and on the side of the first track circuit 4 close to the first switch 6.

[0053] Specifically, the parking brakes on track 3 are critical safety features in the railway transportation system. Multiple parking brakes are controlled in an integrated manner. When work is required on a vehicle, these brakes are simultaneously controlled through their internal mechanical structures to apply braking force to the slipping vehicle, enabling the vehicle to quickly decelerate and stop upon reaching the predetermined position, ensuring the train is accurately and safely parked at the designated location. When a vehicle slips, it slides along the extension direction X of track 3 toward the first switch 6. Following the trajectory of the slipping vehicle, the first parking brake 7 is the last parking brake passed by the slipping vehicle.

[0054] The first track circuit 4 and the second track circuit 5 are both independently configured, and the occupancy status of the first track circuit 4 and the occupancy status of the second track circuit 5 in the current track 3 are respectively obtained through the state acquisition device 2. Exemplarily, the state acquisition device 2 may include a pressure sensor. When the vehicle is not slipping, the first track circuit 4 and the second track circuit 5 are unoccupied, and the pressure signals on them are less than a threshold pressure. When the vehicle slips to the first track circuit 4 or the second track circuit 5, the first track circuit 4 or the second track circuit 5 is occupied, and the vehicle generates a pressure signal greater than or equal to the threshold pressure at the first track circuit 4 or the second track circuit 5. Then, the state acquisition device 2 obtains the pressure signal of the first track circuit 4 and the pressure signal of the second track circuit 5 in the current track 3, thereby achieving the acquisition of the occupancy status of the first track circuit 4 and the second track circuit 5.

[0055] S120: Determine the vehicle slipping state of the current track according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit.

[0056] Specifically, in a railway hump yard, the first parking device 7 generally does not participate in the braking work for parking vehicles, that is, no vehicles are parked at the first parking device 7. Therefore, when the vehicle does not slip, the first track circuit 4 and the second track circuit 5 are not occupied. However, when the parked vehicle slips along the extension direction X of the current track 3 toward the first switch 6, the slipping vehicle will occupy the first track circuit 4 and / or the second track circuit 5. The upper computer 1 determines the vehicle slipping state of the current track 3 by obtaining the occupation state of the first track circuit and the occupation state of the second track circuit from the status acquisition device 2. If the occupation state of the first track circuit 4 and the occupation state of the second track circuit 5 are both idle, the vehicle slipping state of the current track 3 is determined to be a non-slipping state; if the occupation state of the first track circuit 4 and / or the occupation state of the second track circuit 5 are occupied, the vehicle slipping state of the current track 3 is determined to be a slipping state.

[0057] This embodiment obtains the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the occupancy status of the second track circuit respectively, determines the vehicle runaway status of the current track based on the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the occupancy status of the second track circuit, and monitors the section of the current track where the parking device is located to achieve real-time monitoring of the vehicle runaway situation. This ensures the timeliness of vehicle runaway monitoring and enables station attendants to promptly understand the position of the vehicle on the current track. In the event of a vehicle runaway, corresponding measures can be taken in advance, thereby improving driving safety and emergency response capabilities and avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents.

[0058] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 3 This is a flow chart of another vehicle runaway monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 The vehicle slipping monitoring method shown in FIG. 1 illustrates how to determine the vehicle slipping state of the current track based on the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the vehicle slipping monitoring method includes the following steps:

[0059] S210: Obtain the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the occupancy status of the second track circuit in the current track respectively.

[0060] Among them, the setting interval of the first track circuit 4 in the current track 3 covers the setting interval of the first parking device 7 in the current track 3, and the second track circuit 5 is located in the current track 3 and on the side of the first track circuit 4 close to the first switch 6.

[0061] Optionally, along the extension direction X of the current track 3 , the length of the first track circuit 4 and / or the second track circuit 5 is greater than or equal to the vehicle length.

[0062] Specifically, when a vehicle slips along the extension direction X of the current track 3, the lengths of the first track circuit 4 and the second track circuit 5 are set to be greater than or equal to the length of the slipped vehicle, so that the monitoring system 100 can completely detect whether the entire body of the vehicle occupies the first track circuit 4 and / or the second track circuit 5, reducing the possibility of false alarms and missed alarms of vehicle slippage and improving the accuracy of monitoring.

[0063] For example, along the extension direction X of the current track 3, the length of the first track circuit 4 and / or the second track circuit 5 can be 25m, and the second track circuit 5 can be set at 16-18m from the exit of the first parking device 7. This embodiment does not specifically limit this.

[0064] S220: When the occupation state of the first track circuit is the occupied state, determine that the vehicle runaway state of the current track is the runaway warning state.

[0065] Specifically, when a parked vehicle slips along the extension direction X of the current track 3 toward the first switch 6, the parked vehicle will move from other parking devices on the current track 3 to the first parking device 7. At this time, the vehicle will occupy the first track circuit 4, and the occupancy state of the first track circuit 4 will change from the initial idle state to the occupied state. At this time, the state acquisition device 2 obtains that the first track circuit 4 is in the occupied state, indicating that at least part of the main body of the vehicle has slipped to the first track circuit 4. The state acquisition device 2 then transmits the information that the first track circuit 4 is in the occupied state to the host computer 1. Since the first track circuit 4 is located at the first parking device 7, the slipping vehicle is still a certain distance away from the first switch 6 at this time, and there is still a certain time interval for the slipping vehicle to rush out of the first switch 6. Based on the occupied state of the first track circuit 4, the host computer 1 can determine the vehicle slipping state of the current track 3 as a slipping warning state. Station staff can take corresponding preventive measures for the current track 3 based on the slipping warning state to ensure driving safety and prevent accidents.

[0066] Since at least part of the main body of the slipping vehicle is located at the first parking device 7 in the slipping warning state, for example, when the staff determines that the slipping state of the vehicle is the slipping warning state, they can brake the vehicle that has slipped through the first parking device 7 or open a safety line at the first switch 6 to stop the vehicle from continuing to slip and avoid safety accidents caused by the vehicle slipping.

[0067] S230: When the occupation state of the second track circuit is the occupied state, determine that the vehicle slipping state of the current track is the slipped state.

[0068] Specifically, when the runaway vehicle passes the first track circuit 4 along the extension direction X of the current track 3 and continues to runaway toward the first switch 6, the runaway vehicle will move to the second track circuit 5 on the current track 3. At this time, the vehicle will occupy the second track circuit 5, and the occupation state of the second track circuit 5 will change from the initial idle state to the occupied state. At this time, the second track circuit 5 obtained by the status acquisition device 2 is in the occupied state, indicating that at least part of the main body of the vehicle has slipped to the second track circuit 5, and then the status acquisition device 2 transmits the information that the second track circuit 5 is in the occupied state to the host computer 1. Since the second track circuit 5 is located between the first parking device 7 and the first switch 6, the slipping vehicle is closer to the first switch 6 at this time, and the vehicle has slipped a large distance. During the slipping period, the gravitational potential energy of the vehicle is converted into kinetic potential energy, which makes the slipping vehicle have a greater moving speed, and the braking measures to be taken should also be stronger. The host computer 1 can determine the vehicle slipping state of the current track 3 as the slipped state according to the occupied state of the second track circuit 5. The station staff can take corresponding emergency measures for the current track 3 according to the slipped state to ensure driving safety and prevent accidents.

[0069] Since at least part of the main body of the vehicle is located at the second track circuit 5 in the slipped state, for example, when the staff determines that the vehicle has slipped, they can organize personnel to use existing anti-slip devices (such as tightening the handbrake, placing iron shoes or anti-slip sleepers, etc.) to perform emergency braking on the vehicle to stop the vehicle from continuing to slip and avoid safety accidents caused by the vehicle slipping.

[0070] In this embodiment, when the first track circuit is in the occupied state, the vehicle runaway state of the current track is determined to be in the runaway warning state; when the second track circuit is in the occupied state, the vehicle runaway state of the current track is determined to be in the runaway state. This allows staff to quickly understand the vehicle runaway situation and take corresponding countermeasures for different runaway situations, thereby rationally optimizing resource allocation in the countermeasure plan, thereby improving the accuracy of vehicle runaway monitoring and the safety of station operation.

[0071] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 4 This is a flow chart of another vehicle runaway monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 The method for monitoring vehicle slipping is described below. It explains how to obtain the occupation status of the first track circuit and the occupation status of the second track circuit in the current track. Figure 1 and Figure 4 The vehicle slipping monitoring method comprises the following steps:

[0072] S310: Collect a first electrical signal of a first track circuit based on a first acquisition module, and determine an occupancy state of the first track circuit according to the first electrical signal.

[0073] Specifically, the state acquisition device 2 may include a first acquisition module, which may be connected to the first track circuit 4. The first track circuit 4 and the second track circuit 5 are independently provided. When the occupancy state of the first track circuit 4 is different, the first electrical signal acquired by the first acquisition module is different. Therefore, the first electrical signal of the first track circuit 4 acquired at a certain moment can represent the occupancy state of the first track circuit 4 at that moment. The first electrical signal of the first track circuit 4 is acquired by the first acquisition module, and the occupancy state of the first track circuit 4 at that moment is determined based on the first electrical signal.

[0074] Exemplarily, the first acquisition module may be a current sensor, and the first track circuit 4 may be in a normal state when no vehicle passes, and the first acquisition module acquires the first electrical signal of the first track circuit 4 as the rated current; when a runaway vehicle passes, the contact between the wheels of the runaway vehicle and the current track will form a low-resistance electrical connection, causing the current of the first track circuit 4 to decrease or be interrupted, and the first acquisition module acquires the first electrical signal of the first track circuit 4 as a non-rated current. By acquiring the current magnitude of the first track circuit 4 at a certain moment, the occupancy state of the first track circuit at that moment can be determined. It should be noted that the above is only an exemplary display of the method of acquiring the first electrical signal of the first track circuit by the first acquisition module, and does not serve as a specific limitation of this embodiment, and this embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.

[0075] S320: Collect a second electrical signal of the second track circuit based on the second acquisition module, and determine an occupancy state of the second track circuit according to the second electrical signal.

[0076] Specifically, the state acquisition device 2 may further include a second acquisition module, which may be connected to the second track circuit 5. The first track circuit 4 and the second track circuit 5 are independently provided. When the occupancy state of the second track circuit 5 is different, the second electrical signal acquired by the second acquisition module is different. Therefore, the second electrical signal of the second track circuit 5 acquired at a certain moment can represent the occupancy state of the second track circuit 5 at that moment. The second electrical signal of the second track circuit 5 is acquired by the second acquisition module to determine the occupancy state of the second track circuit 5 at that moment based on the second electrical signal.

[0077] Exemplarily, the second acquisition module can be a current sensor, and the second track circuit 5 can be in a normal state when no vehicle passes, and the second acquisition module collects the second electrical signal of the second track circuit 5 as the rated current; when a slipping vehicle passes, the contact between the wheels of the slipping vehicle and the current track will form a low-resistance electrical connection, causing the current of the second track circuit 5 to decrease or be interrupted, and the second acquisition module collects the second electrical signal of the second track circuit 5 as a non-rated current. By collecting the current magnitude of the second track circuit 5 at a certain moment, the occupancy state of the second track circuit at this time can be determined. It should be noted that the above only exemplifies the method of obtaining the second electrical signal of the second track circuit through the second acquisition module, and does not serve as a specific limitation of this embodiment, and the second acquisition module and the first acquisition module can be the same or different, and this embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.

[0078] S330: Determine the vehicle slipping state of the current track according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit.

[0079] In this embodiment, a first acquisition module acquires a first electrical signal from a first track circuit to determine the occupancy status of the first track circuit, and a second acquisition module acquires a second electrical signal from a second track circuit to determine the occupancy status of the second track circuit. This enables independent acquisition of the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the second track circuit, thereby improving the accuracy of vehicle runaway monitoring and avoiding the possibility of false detection or missed detection of vehicle runaway.

[0080] Optional, continue to refer to Figure 1 , determining an occupancy state of the first track circuit according to the first electrical signal, including:

[0081] If the first acquisition module does not acquire the first electrical signal, the occupation state of the first track circuit is determined to be an occupied state.

[0082] Specifically, when the first track circuit 4 is not occupied by a runaway vehicle, the first track circuit 4 is in an idle state, and the current of the first track circuit 4 flows to the first acquisition module, thereby enabling the first acquisition module to acquire the first electrical signal of the first track circuit 4; when the first track circuit 4 is occupied by a runaway vehicle, the current of the first track circuit 4 will flow to the axle of the runaway vehicle, thereby preventing the first acquisition module from acquiring the first electrical signal. If the first acquisition module can acquire the first electrical signal, it indicates that no vehicle has changed the current propagation direction of the first track circuit 4, and the occupation state of the first track circuit 4 is determined to be an idle state; if the first acquisition module cannot acquire the first electrical signal, it indicates that there is a runaway vehicle above the first track circuit 4, and at least part of the vehicle's main body has moved to the first track circuit 4, causing the runaway vehicle to change the current propagation direction of the first track circuit 4, and the occupation state of the first track circuit 4 is determined to be an occupied state.

[0083] For example, when a vehicle parked on track 3 has not escaped, there is no vehicle at the first parking device 7 where the first track circuit 4 is located. The current in the first track circuit 4 can flow to the first relay of the first acquisition module, energizing the first relay and causing the contact to rise, connecting the first acquisition module and the first track circuit 4, enabling the first acquisition module to collect the first electrical signal of the first track circuit 4 and determining that the first track circuit 4 is now in an idle state. When a vehicle escapes within the section of the first track circuit 4, the current in the first track circuit 4 flows to the axle of the escaped vehicle, resulting in a lack of current flowing to the first relay of the first acquisition module. This causes the first relay to lose current and become demagnetized, causing the contact to fall, disconnecting the first acquisition module from the first track circuit 4. The first acquisition module is unable to collect the first electrical signal of the first track circuit 4, and thus determines that the first track circuit 4 is now in an occupied state. Whether the first acquisition module collects the first electrical signal is used to determine whether a vehicle is occupying the section of the first track circuit 4.

[0084] Optional, continue to refer to Figure 1 , determining the occupancy state of the second track circuit according to the second electrical signal, including:

[0085] If the second acquisition module does not acquire the second electrical signal, the occupation state of the second track circuit is determined to be an occupied state.

[0086] Specifically, when the second track circuit 5 is not occupied by a runaway vehicle, the second track circuit 5 is in an idle state, and the current in the second track circuit 5 flows to the second acquisition module, thereby enabling the second acquisition module to acquire the second electrical signal of the second track circuit 5. When the second track circuit 5 is occupied by a runaway vehicle, the current in the second track circuit 5 flows to the axle of the runaway vehicle, thereby preventing the second acquisition module from acquiring the second electrical signal. If the second acquisition module can acquire the second electrical signal, it indicates that no vehicle has changed the direction of current propagation in the second track circuit 5, and the occupation state of the second track circuit 5 is determined to be an idle state. If the second acquisition module cannot acquire the second electrical signal, it indicates that there is a runaway vehicle above the second track circuit 5, and at least part of the vehicle's main body has moved to the second track circuit 5, causing the runaway vehicle to change the direction of current propagation in the second track circuit 5, and the occupation state of the second track circuit 5 is determined to be an occupied state.

[0087] For example, when a vehicle parked on track 3 has not run away, there is no vehicle in the second track circuit 5. The current in the second track circuit 5 can flow to the second relay of the second acquisition module, causing the second relay to be energized and causing the contact to be attracted, connecting the second acquisition module and the second track circuit 5, so that the second acquisition module can collect the second electrical signal of the second track circuit 5 and determine that the second track circuit 5 is in an idle state. When a vehicle runs away and occupies the section of the second track circuit 5, the current in the second track circuit 5 flows to the axle of the running vehicle, resulting in no current flowing to the second relay of the second acquisition module. The second relay loses current and demagnetizes, causing the contact to drop, disconnecting the second acquisition module from the second track circuit 5. The second acquisition module is unable to collect the second electrical signal of the second track circuit 5, and thus determines that the second track circuit 5 is in an occupied state. Whether the second acquisition module collects the second electrical signal is used to determine whether a vehicle is occupying the section of the second track circuit 5.

[0088] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 5 This is a flow chart of another vehicle runaway monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 The monitoring method of vehicle slipping is further explained. Figure 1 and Figure 5 The vehicle slipping monitoring method comprises the following steps:

[0089] S410: Obtain the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the occupancy status of the second track circuit in the current track respectively.

[0090] Among them, the setting interval of the first track circuit 4 in the current track 3 covers the setting interval of the first parking device 7 in the current track 3, and the second track circuit 5 is located in the current track 3 and on the side of the first track circuit 4 close to the first switch 6.

[0091] S420: Determine the vehicle slipping state of the current track according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit.

[0092] S430: Issue a warning based on the vehicle slipping status on the current track.

[0093] Specifically, the vehicle runaway status may include a non-runaway status, a runaway warning status, and an already runaway status. Among them, the non-runaway status may be that the vehicle is parked on the current track 3 and has not moved to the section of the first track circuit 4 and the second track circuit 5, and the vehicle is parked safely on the current track 3; the runaway warning status may be that the vehicle has moved to the section of the first track circuit 4, indicating that a runaway trend has begun to appear. Although it has not yet reached the level of complete runaway, it needs to attract the attention of the staff; the already runaway status may be that the vehicle has moved to the section of the second track circuit 5 near the first switch 6, and a relatively serious vehicle runaway phenomenon has occurred, and immediate measures need to be taken to brake the runaway vehicle. When the vehicle runaway state is the non-runaway state, the current vehicle parking state of track 3 is normal and no warning reminder is given; when the vehicle runaway state is the runaway warning state, a warning reminder can be issued to inform the staff to take warning measures for vehicle runaway; when the vehicle runaway state is the runaway state, the vehicle has completely runaway, so it is necessary to issue an alarm warning reminder to remind the staff to take emergency measures for vehicle runaway to prevent accidents caused by vehicle runaway. The warning reminder may include but is not limited to at least one of voice reminder, buzzer reminder, light reminder, etc., and this embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.

[0094] For example, the warning reminder may include a buzzer reminder and a light reminder, wherein the buzzer reminder may include intermittent buzzing and continuous buzzing, and the light reminder may include green light reminder, yellow light reminder, and red light reminder. When the vehicle is in the runaway warning state, an intermittent buzzer and a yellow light reminder may be issued to attract the attention of the operator, so that the operator can intervene in the runaway warning state and avoid the runaway situation. When the vehicle is in the runaway state, a continuous buzzer and a red light reminder may be issued to warn the operator to promptly eliminate the vehicle runaway situation and prevent the vehicle from causing an accident.

[0095] This embodiment issues warnings based on the vehicle's runaway status, making it easier for staff to promptly detect abnormal vehicle parking conditions and take corresponding countermeasures, thereby improving the efficiency of vehicle runaway monitoring and driving safety, and avoiding accidents caused by vehicle runaway.

[0096] Optionally, after determining the vehicle slipping state of the current track according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit, the method includes:

[0097] Obtaining the occupancy status of the third track circuit and the occupancy status of the fourth track circuit in the next track respectively; wherein the setting interval of the third track circuit in the next track overlaps the setting interval of the second parking device in the next track, and the fourth track circuit is located in the next track and on the side of the third track circuit close to the second switch;

[0098] The vehicle slipping state of the next track is determined according to the occupancy state of the third track circuit and the occupancy state of the fourth track circuit.

[0099] Specifically, after determining the vehicle slippage status of the current track based on the occupancy status of the first and second track circuits, vehicle slippage monitoring can be performed on the next track. By separately obtaining the occupancy status of the third and fourth track circuits in the next track, and then determining the vehicle slippage status of the next track based on the occupancy status of the third and fourth track circuits, the system systematically and continuously monitors the vehicle slippage status of each track, ensuring that every track in the railway hump yard can be monitored in a timely manner, thereby improving the overall efficiency of maintaining railway traffic safety.

[0100] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 6 This is a flow chart of another method for monitoring a vehicle slipping provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 The monitoring method of vehicle slipping is further explained. Figure 1 and Figure 6 The vehicle slipping monitoring method comprises the following steps:

[0101] S510: Obtain the parking device status of the current track.

[0102] S520: If the parking device is in the braking state, the operation of respectively acquiring the occupation state of the first track circuit and the occupation state of the second track circuit is performed on the current track.

[0103] S530: If the parking device status is the relief state, the operation of obtaining the parking device status of the next lane is executed.

[0104] S540: Determine the vehicle slipping state of the current track according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit.

[0105] Specifically, the upper computer 1 can obtain the parking brake status of the current track 3 from the parking brake control system. Multiple parking brakes are controlled in an integrated manner. When work needs to be done on the vehicle, the parking brake control system can simultaneously control multiple parking brakes to be in a braking state. Through its internal mechanical structure, it generates braking force on the sled vehicle, so that the vehicle can quickly decelerate and stop when it reaches the predetermined position, ensuring that the train is parked accurately and safely at the designated position; when a vehicle needs to pass normally on the current track 3, the parking brake does not need to brake the vehicle, and the parking brake control system can simultaneously control multiple parking brakes to be in a relief state. Therefore, the parking device status obtained by the host computer 1 from the parking device control system can indicate whether the vehicle has a parking demand in the current track 3. If the parking device status is a relief state, indicating that the current track 3 needs to be open to traffic normally and no vehicle slippage monitoring is required, the parking device status of the next track is obtained, and then the parking device status of the next track is determined based on the parking device status of the next track to determine whether the next track needs to be monitored for vehicle slippage; if the parking device status is a braking state, indicating that the current track 3 needs to be parked and vehicle slippage monitoring is required, the occupation status of the first track circuit 4 and the occupation status of the second track circuit 5 in the current track 3 are obtained respectively, and the vehicle slippage status of the current track 3 is determined based on the occupation status of the first track circuit 4 and the occupation status of the second track circuit 5, so as to realize slippage monitoring of the vehicles parked in the current track 3. For example, the host computer 1 and the parking device control system can communicate with each other using an RS232 or Ethernet interface.

[0106] Before performing vehicle runaway monitoring on the current track, this embodiment determines whether vehicle runaway monitoring is required for the current track by obtaining the parking device status of the current track, and filters information about vehicles occupying the first track circuit and the second track circuit under normal traffic conditions, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of vehicle runaway monitoring.

[0107] Based on the same inventive concept, Figure 7 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle slipping monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 7 As shown, the vehicle slipping monitoring device includes: an acquisition module 610 and a determination module 620;

[0108] An acquisition module 610 is configured to respectively acquire the occupancy status of a first track circuit and a second track circuit in a current track; wherein the setting interval of the first track circuit in the current track overlaps the setting interval of the first parking device in the current track, and the second track circuit is located in the current track and on a side of the first track circuit close to the first switch;

[0109] The determination module 620 is configured to determine the vehicle slipping state of the current track according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit.

[0110] The vehicle runaway monitoring device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can execute the vehicle runaway monitoring method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.

[0111] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device 80 that can be used to implement an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.) and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention described and / or required herein.

[0112] like Figure 8 As shown, the electronic device 80 includes at least one processor 81 and a memory connected to the at least one processor 81, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 82, a random access memory (RAM) 83, etc., wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the processor 81 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 82 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 88 into the random access memory (RAM) 83. Various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 80 can also be stored in the RAM 83. The processor 81, ROM 82 and RAM 83 are connected to each other via a bus 84. An input / output (I / O) interface 85 is also connected to the bus 84.

[0113] Multiple components in the electronic device 80 are connected to the I / O interface 85, including an input unit 86, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 87, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 88, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 89, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 89 allows the electronic device 80 to exchange information / data with other devices via a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.

[0114] The processor 81 can be any general-purpose and / or specialized processing component with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the processor 81 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various specialized artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 81 executes the various methods and processes described above, such as the vehicle runaway detection method.

[0115] In some embodiments, the method for monitoring vehicle slippage can be implemented as a computer program, which is tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a storage unit 88. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed on the electronic device 80 via the ROM 82 and / or the communication unit 89. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 83 and executed by the processor 81, one or more steps of the method for monitoring vehicle slippage described above can be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 81 can be configured to execute the method for monitoring vehicle slippage by any other appropriate means (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0116] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), system-on-chip systems (SOCs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments can include being implemented in one or more computer programs that are executable and / or interpreted on a programmable system that includes at least one programmable processor, which can be a special purpose or general purpose programmable processor that can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0117] Computer programs for implementing the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, such that when the computer program is executed by the processor, the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams are implemented. The computer program may be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, as a stand-alone software package, partially on the machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0118] In the context of the present invention, computer-readable storage media can be tangible media that can contain or store a computer program for use with an instruction execution system, device or equipment or used in combination with an instruction execution system, device or equipment. Computer-readable storage media can include but are not limited to electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared or semiconductor systems, devices or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, computer-readable storage media can be machine-readable signal media. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media can include electrical connections based on one or more lines, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memories (RAM), read-only memories (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memories (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memories (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0119] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0120] The systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in a computing system that includes back-end components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes front-end components (e.g., a user computer with a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user can interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system that includes any combination of such back-end components, middleware components, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a blockchain network, and the Internet.

[0121] A computing system may include clients and servers. The clients and servers are typically remote from each other and typically interact via a communication network. This client-server relationship arises through computer programs running on the respective computers, creating a client-server relationship. The server may be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host. This server is a hosting product within the cloud computing service ecosystem that addresses the management difficulties and limited scalability of traditional physical hosting and VPS services.

[0122] It should be understood that the various forms of the processes shown above can be used to reorder, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be performed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved. This is not limited herein.

[0123] The above specific embodiments do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions may be made based on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring a vehicle slipping, characterized in that: include: Obtain the occupancy status of a first track circuit and a second track circuit in a current track, respectively; wherein, along the extension direction of the current track, the current track is provided with N parking devices, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2, the parking device that is the shortest distance from the first switch is the first parking device, the setting interval of the first track circuit in the current track overlaps the setting interval of the first parking device in the current track, and the second track circuit is located in the current track and on a side of the first track circuit close to the first switch; Determining a vehicle slipping state of the current track according to an occupancy state of the first track circuit and an occupancy state of the second track circuit; Prompt a warning based on the vehicle slipping status of the current track; Determining the vehicle slipping state of the current track according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit includes: When the occupation state of the first track circuit is the occupied state, determining that the vehicle runaway state of the current track is the runaway warning state; When the occupation state of the second track circuit is the occupied state, determining that the vehicle slipping state of the current track is the slipped state; Before respectively obtaining the occupation status of the first track circuit and the occupation status of the second track circuit in the current track, the following steps are included: Obtaining the parking device status of the current track; If the parking device state is the braking state, performing operations of respectively acquiring the occupation state of the first track circuit and the occupation state of the second track circuit for the current track; If the parking device state is the relief state, the operation of obtaining the parking device state of the next lane is performed.

2. The method for monitoring a vehicle runaway according to claim 1, wherein: Obtaining the occupancy status of the first track circuit and the second track circuit in the current track respectively includes: collecting a first electrical signal of the first track circuit based on a first acquisition module, and determining an occupancy state of the first track circuit according to the first electrical signal; A second electrical signal of the second track circuit is collected based on the second collection module, and an occupancy state of the second track circuit is determined according to the second electrical signal.

3. The method for monitoring a vehicle slipping according to claim 2, wherein: Determining an occupancy state of the first track circuit according to the first electrical signal includes: If the first acquisition module does not acquire the first electrical signal, determining the occupation state of the first track circuit as an occupied state; Determining an occupancy state of the second track circuit according to the second electrical signal includes: If the second acquisition module does not acquire the second electrical signal, the occupancy state of the second track circuit is determined to be an occupied state.

4. The method for monitoring a vehicle runaway according to claim 1, wherein: After determining the vehicle slipping state of the current track according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit, the method includes: Obtaining the occupancy status of the third track circuit and the occupancy status of the fourth track circuit in the next track respectively; wherein the setting interval of the third track circuit in the next track overlaps the setting interval of the second parking device in the next track, and the fourth track circuit is located in the next track and on the side of the third track circuit close to the second switch; The vehicle slipping state of the next track is determined according to the occupancy state of the third track circuit and the occupancy state of the fourth track circuit.

5. A vehicle runaway monitoring device, used to execute the vehicle runaway monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: include: Get module and determine module; The acquisition module is configured to respectively acquire the occupancy status of a first track circuit and an occupancy status of a second track circuit in a current track; wherein the setting interval of the first track circuit in the current track overlaps the setting interval of the first parking device in the current track, and the second track circuit is located in the current track and on a side of the first track circuit close to the first switch; The determining module is configured to determine the vehicle slipping state of the current track according to the occupancy state of the first track circuit and the occupancy state of the second track circuit.

6. A vehicle slipping monitoring device, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs, When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the vehicle runaway monitoring method as described in any one of claims 1-4.

7. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the vehicle slip monitoring method as described in any one of claims 1 to 4 is implemented.

Citation Information

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