Cable drum transfer device for cable processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable drum transfer equipment, and discloses a cable drum transfer device for cable processing, which comprises a main body, a plurality of rectangular grooves are formed in the top of the main body, a plurality of cylindrical grooves are formed in the top of the main body, and the plurality of cylindrical grooves are divided into three groups and are distributed at equal intervals; the two cylindrical grooves are symmetrically distributed with the middle of the body as the center, and two limiting cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the body. When the winding drum slides backwards in the turning process, a rhombic frame formed by the first rectangular plate and the second rectangular plate can generate opposite pushing supporting force on the surface of the winding drum in the sliding direction of the winding drum and provide effective supporting and restraining, so that the winding drum is kept at a relatively fixed position on the main body in the turning process; the stability of the winding drum in the transferring process is improved, the risk that the winding drum slides or deviates, so that the winding drum deviates or even falls off in the transferring process is reduced, and the transferring efficiency of the winding drum in the transferring process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable drum transfer equipment, in particular to a cable drum transfer device for cable processing. Background Art

[0002] In the field of cable production and processing, cable reels are important tools for winding and storing cables. With the continuous expansion of cable production scale and the increasing requirements for production efficiency, the transportation of cable reels has become a key link; During cable processing, the cable needs to be wound around the surface of the reel and transported. When the reel is transported, it is generally secured to the transport device by ropes. When the reel encounters a turn during transport, the reel will roll backwards due to inertia. When the reel is secured by ropes, it is easy for the reel to deviate or even fall during transport due to the inertia of the turn when the reel is secured by ropes, thus affecting the transport efficiency of the reel during transport. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a cable reel transfer device for cable processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a cable reel transfer device for cable processing, comprising a main body, a plurality of rectangular grooves are opened on the top of the main body, a plurality of cylindrical grooves are opened on the top of the main body, the plurality of cylindrical grooves are arranged in groups of three and are distributed at equal distances, two groups of cylindrical grooves are symmetrically distributed with the middle of the main body as the center, two limiting cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the main body, and further comprising; The sliding mechanism includes two arc-shaped plates, a plurality of spring rods for limiting the displacement of the arc-shaped plates, a plurality of connecting plates for transmitting the downward sliding force of the arc-shaped plates, a sliding block, and a covering mechanism for clamping the reel; The covering mechanism includes a plurality of semicircular rods, two telescopic rods for limiting the sliding of the semicircular rods, and a limit strip for connecting the two telescopic rods; Two arc-shaped plates are arranged on the top of the main body, a plurality of spring rods are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the spring rods, the bottom of the spring rods is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cylindrical groove, a plurality of connecting plates are rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the arc-shaped plates, a plurality of connecting plates are symmetrically distributed in groups of two, and two groups of connecting plates are symmetrically distributed with the spring rods as the center.

[0005] Furthermore, one end of the connecting plate away from the arc plate is rotatably connected to a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, one side of the sliding block away from the arc plate is fixedly connected to a return spring, one end of the return spring away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular groove, one side of the sliding block close to the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a telescopic spring plate, and the two telescopic spring plates are rotatably connected to a connecting rod at one end away from the connecting plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a semicircular rod is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the connecting rod, an arc groove is provided on the side wall of the semicircular rod, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the arc groove, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove, a limit strip is fixedly connected between the two telescopic rods, the limit strip is slidably connected to the inside of the limit cylinder, a plurality of circular holes are provided on the outer surface of the limit cylinder, and the plurality of circular holes penetrate to the side wall of the limit strip, and one end of the semicircular rod close to the spring rod is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the main body.

[0007] Furthermore, a pushing mechanism is provided on the side wall of the semicircular rod, and the pushing mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the two semicircular rods.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotating assembly is provided on the side wall of the semicircular rod 2, and the rotating assembly includes a rectangular plate 1 provided between the two semicircular rods 2, an intermediate plate is rotatably connected between the two rectangular plates 1, a rectangular plate 2 is rotatably connected at the bottom of the rectangular plate 1, and a bottom plate is rotatably connected between the two rectangular plates 2, wherein the rectangular plate 1 away from the rotating axis is rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods 2.

[0009] Furthermore, the side wall of the rectangular plate 2 away from the rotating axis is rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods 2, the front and back sides of the rectangular plate 1 close to the rotating axis are rotatably connected to the limiting plates, the side wall of the rectangular plate 2 close to the rotating axis is rotatably connected between the two limiting plates, and the bottoms of the two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the main body.

[0010] Furthermore, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the side wall of the semicircular rod 2, which includes a movable plate rotatably connected to one side wall of the rectangular plate close to the rotating axis, an end of the movable plate away from the rectangular plate 1 is rotatably connected to two rotating bars, and an end of the two rotating bars close to the rotating axis is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rectangular plate 2.

[0011] Furthermore, a spring shaft is slidably connected between the two rotating bars, and one end of the spring shaft close to the middle plate penetrates through the outer wall of the middle plate and extends to the outside. An airbag ball is slidably connected to the outer surface of the spring shaft outside the middle plate, and the top of the airbag ball is fixedly connected to the extended end of the spring shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, an inflation component is provided at the bottom of the spring shaft, and the inflation component includes two one-way tubes fixedly connected to the side of the airbag ball close to the movable plate, and the ends of the two one-way tubes away from the airbag ball penetrate through the side wall of the middle plate and extend to the outside, and the extended ends of the two one-way tubes are fixedly connected to the piston cylinder, and the piston cylinder is connected to the airbag ball through the one-way tube, and the one-way tube is made of flexible material.

[0013] Furthermore, a piston rod is slidably connected to the inside of the piston cylinder, the top of the piston rod passes through the top of the piston cylinder and is rotationally connected to the spring shaft, the side of the piston cylinder close to the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom plate, the top of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to a one-way plate 1, and the outer surface of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to a one-way plate 2.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, when the semicircular rods on both sides of the spring rod rotate relative to each other, the rotating shaft will be driven to rotate synchronously. Subsequently, when the reel slides backward due to the inertia generated when turning during transportation, the sliding of the reel backward when turning will push the two semicircular rods on the right side of the main body to rotate downward. When the two semicircular rods rotate downward, the two semicircular rods 2 will be driven to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft drives the semicircular rod 2 to rotate downward with the semicircular rod, the semicircular rod 2 will pull the rectangular plate 1 and the rectangular plate 2 on the side away from the rotating shaft. When the rectangular plate 1 and the rectangular plate 2 on the side away from the rotating shaft are pulled by the semicircular rod 2, they will pass through the middle plate and the bottom plate The rectangular plate one and the rectangular plate two on the other side are squeezed, and at this time, the rectangular plate one and the rectangular plate two will form a diamond-shaped frame under the rotation of the semicircular rod two and contact the outer surface of the roll. When the roll slides backward during the turning process, the diamond frame formed by the rectangular plate one and the rectangular plate two will generate an opposite pushing support force on the surface of the roll in the direction of its sliding and provide effective support and constraint, so that the roll can be kept in a relatively fixed position on the main body during the turning process, thereby improving the stability of the roll during transportation, reducing the risk of deviation or even falling due to sliding or deviation of the roll during transportation, and improving the transportation efficiency of the roll during transportation.

[0015] When the semicircular rods on both sides of the arc plate rotate relative to the surface of the roll and wrap the roll, they will fit the surface of the roll. At the same time, when the semicircular rods on both sides of the arc plate rotate relative to each other, the telescopic rod and the limit bar will be driven to slide upward, and then the limit bar and the limit cylinder will be fixed by the external latch to limit the height of the telescopic rod, and when the semicircular rods cover the surface of the roll, the telescopic rods can be used to make the semicircular rods fit closely on the surface of the roll, thereby reducing the shaking of the roll during transportation and turning or the deviation of the roll during turning, thereby improving the stability during transportation.

[0016] 3. According to the present invention, when the semicircular rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the direction of the roll, the rotation of the semicircular rod will drive the rotating shaft and the semicircular rod two to rotate synchronously. When the semicircular rod two contacts the surface of the roll with the semicircular rod, it will push the rectangular plate one and the rectangular plate two on the side away from the rotating shaft. When the rectangular plate one and the rectangular plate two are pushed by the semicircular rod two, the diamond frame formed by them will shrink and slide to the bottom of the roll under the push of the semicircular rod two. At the same time, when the semicircular rod two fits the surface of the roll with the rotation of the semicircular rod, the shrunk diamond frame will be in close contact with the surface of the roll under the support of the semicircular rod two. When the rectangular plates one and the rectangular plates two on both sides of the roll are in close contact with the surface of the roll, the friction force between the roll and the middle plate can resist the movement trend of the roll due to inertia, further reducing the shaking of the roll during transportation, thereby improving the stability and transportation efficiency of the roll during transportation.

[0017] 4. In the present invention, when the rhombus frame formed by the rectangular plate 1 and the rectangular plate 2 shrinks and fits on the surface of the reel, the shrinking rectangular plate 1 will push the rotating bar through the movable plate, and when the rotating bar is pushed, it will drive the spring shaft to slide downward, and when the spring shaft slides, it will drive the piston rod to slide downward inside the piston cylinder, and when the piston rod slides downward, it will squeeze the gas between the piston cylinder and the piston rod and enter the airbag ball through the one-way tube close to the side of the rotating shaft to expand it, and then when the rotating bar drives the spring shaft to slide, the sliding of the spring shaft will pull the top of the airbag ball through its extending end, and when the airbag ball is pulled by the spring shaft, a concave middle part will be formed and the surface will expand, and when the surface of the airbag ball expands As the rotating component fits against the surface of the reel, the friction between the middle plate and the reel will be further enhanced, and additional friction will be directly generated on the surface of the reel, thereby preventing the shaking and displacement of the reel during transportation. At the same time, since the inflated airbag ball has a certain elasticity and flexibility, when it contacts the surface of the reel cable, it can absorb and buffer part of the vibration energy generated during the transportation process. When the reel vibrates due to bumps on the road or turns and is transmitted to the reel, the airbag ball can consume the energy through its own deformation, thereby reducing the impact of vibration or shaking on the reel, thereby reducing the amplitude and frequency of the reel shaking, enhancing the stability and positioning accuracy of the reel during transportation, and improving transportation efficiency.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1. main body; 101. rectangular groove; 102. cylindrical groove; 103. limiting cylinder; 2. sliding mechanism; 201. spring rod; 202. arc plate; 203. connecting plate; 204. sliding block; 205. telescopic spring plate; 206. connecting rod; 3. covering mechanism; 301. semicircular rod; 302. arc groove; 303. telescopic rod; 304. limiting strip; 4. pushing mechanism; 401. rotating shaft; 402. semicircular rod two; 41. rotating assembly; 411. rectangular plate one; 412. rectangular plate two; 413. middle plate; 414. bottom plate; 415. limiting plate; 5. auxiliary mechanism; 501. movable plate; 502. rotating strip; 503. spring shaft; 504. airbag ball; 51. inflating assembly; 511. one-way tube; 512. piston cylinder; 513. piston rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is a cable reel transfer device for cable processing, comprising a main body 1, a plurality of rectangular grooves 101 are opened on the top of the main body 1, a plurality of cylindrical grooves 102 are opened on the top of the main body 1, the plurality of cylindrical grooves 102 are arranged in groups of three and are distributed at equal distances, and the two groups of cylindrical grooves 102 are symmetrically distributed with the middle part of the main body 1 as the center, and two limiting cylinders 103 are fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, and further comprising; The sliding mechanism 2 includes two arc-shaped plates 202, a plurality of spring rods 201 for limiting the displacement of the arc-shaped plates 202, a plurality of connecting plates 203 for transmitting the downward sliding force of the arc-shaped plates 202, a sliding block 204, and a covering mechanism 3 for clamping the reel; The covering mechanism 3 includes a plurality of semicircular rods 301, two telescopic rods 303 for limiting the sliding of the semicircular rods 301, and a limit strip 304 for connecting the two telescopic rods 303; Two arc plates 202 are arranged on the top of the main body 1, a number of spring rods 201 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the spring rod 201, the bottom of the spring rod 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cylindrical groove 102, a number of connecting plates 203 are rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the arc plate 202, a number of connecting plates 203 are symmetrically distributed in groups of two, and two groups of connecting plates 203 are symmetrically distributed with the spring rod 201 as the center. First, the reel to be transferred is placed on the top of the arc plate 202 by an external lifting equipment, and then the main body 1 is connected to the external driving equipment. After that, when the reel is placed on the top of the arc plate 202, the weight of the reel will press the arc plate 202 to slide downward, and when the arc plate 202 slides downward, it will push the sliding block 204 and the telescopic spring plate 205 to slide through the connecting plate 203.

[0024] The end of the connecting plate 203 away from the arc plate 202 is rotatably connected to a sliding block 204, and the sliding block 204 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove 101. The side of the sliding block 204 away from the arc plate 202 is fixedly connected to a return spring, and the end of the return spring away from the sliding block 204 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular groove 101. The side of the sliding block 204 close to the connecting plate 203 is rotatably connected to a telescopic spring plate 205, and the ends of the two telescopic spring plates 205 away from the connecting plate 203 are rotatably connected to a connecting rod 206. When sliding, the telescopic spring plate 205 will push the two semicircular rods 301 connected to it to rotate through the connecting rod 206, and when the semicircular rods 301 on both sides of the spring rod 201 rotate, they will contact the surface of the reel.

[0025] The left and right sides of the connecting rod 206 are rotatably connected with semicircular rods 301, and the side walls of the semicircular rods 301 are provided with arc grooves 302, and the top inner wall of the arc grooves 302 is fixedly connected with a triangular plate, and the inside of the arc grooves 302 is slidably connected with a telescopic rod 303, and a limit strip 304 is fixedly connected between the two telescopic rods 303, and the limit strip 304 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit cylinder 103. The outer surface of the limit cylinder 103 is provided with a plurality of circular holes, and the plurality of circular holes penetrate to the side walls of the limit strip 304, and one end of the semicircular rod 301 close to the spring rod 201 is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the main body 1. When the semicircular rods 301 on both sides of the arc plate 202 rotate relative to each other, the telescopic rod 303 and the limit strip 304 are driven to slide upward, and then the height of the telescopic rod 303 can be limited by fixing the limit strip 304 and the limit cylinder 103 with an external latch.

[0026] A pushing mechanism 4 is provided on the side wall of the semicircular rod 301, and the pushing mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 401 rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods 301, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 401 is fixedly connected to two semicircular rods 2 402. When the two semicircular rods 301 rotate downward, the two semicircular rods 2 402 are driven to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 401. When the rotating shaft 401 drives the semicircular rod 2 402 to rotate downward along with the semicircular rod 301, the semicircular rod 2 402 will pull the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 away from the side of the rotating shaft 401.

[0027] A rotating assembly 41 is provided on the side wall of the semicircular rod 402, and the rotating assembly 41 includes a rectangular plate 411 arranged between the two semicircular rods 402, an intermediate plate 413 is rotatably connected between the two rectangular plates 411, a rectangular plate 412 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate 411, and a bottom plate 414 is rotatably connected between the two rectangular plates 412, wherein the rectangular plate 411 away from the rotating shaft 401 is rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods 402, when the rectangular plate 411 and the rectangular plate 412 on one side away from the rotating shaft 401 are pulled by the semicircular rod 402, the rectangular plate 411 and the rectangular plate 412 on the other side will be squeezed through the intermediate plate 413 and the bottom plate 414, at this time, the rectangular plate 411 and the rectangular plate 412 will form a rhombus-shaped frame under the rotation of the semicircular rod 402 and abut against the outer surface of the reel.

[0028] The side wall of rectangular plate 2 412 away from the rotating shaft 401 is rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods 2 402, and the front and back sides of rectangular plate 1 411 close to the rotating shaft 401 are rotatably connected to the limiting plate 415, and the side wall of rectangular plate 2 412 close to the rotating shaft 401 is rotatably connected between the two limiting plates 415, and the bottoms of the two limiting plates 415 are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the main body 1. When the semicircular rod 301 drives the rotating shaft 401 to rotate in the direction of the reel, the rotation of the semicircular rod 301 will drive the rotating shaft 401 and the semicircular rod 2 402 to rotate synchronously, and when the semicircular rod 2 402 contacts the surface of the reel as the semicircular rod 301 contacts the surface of the reel, it will push the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 on the side away from the rotating shaft 401.

[0029] An auxiliary mechanism 5 is provided on the side wall of the semicircular rod 402, and the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a movable plate 501 rotatably connected to the side wall of the rectangular plate 411 close to the rotating shaft 401, and the end of the movable plate 501 away from the rectangular plate 411 is rotatably connected to two rotating bars 502, and the ends of the two rotating bars 502 close to the rotating shaft 401 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the rectangular plate 412. When the rotating bar 502 is pushed, the spring shaft 503 is driven to slide downward, and when the spring shaft 503 slides, the piston rod 513 is driven to slide downward inside the piston cylinder 512.

[0030] A spring shaft 503 is slidably connected between the two rotating bars 502, and one end of the spring shaft 503 close to the middle plate 413 penetrates through the outer wall of the middle plate 413 and extends to the outside. An airbag ball 504 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the spring shaft 503 outside the middle plate 413, and the top of the airbag ball 504 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the spring shaft 503. Then, when the rotating bar 502 drives the spring shaft 503 to slide, the sliding of the spring shaft 503 will pull the top of the airbag ball 504 through its extended end.

[0031] An inflation component 51 is provided at the bottom of the spring shaft 503, and the inflation component 51 includes two one-way tubes 511 fixedly connected to the side of the airbag ball 504 close to the movable plate 501. The ends of the two one-way tubes 511 away from the airbag ball 504 penetrate through the side wall of the middle plate 413 and extend to the outside. The extended ends of the two one-way tubes 511 are fixedly connected with a piston cylinder 512. The piston cylinder 512 is connected to the airbag ball 504 through the one-way tube 511. The one-way tube 511 is made of flexible material. When the spring shaft 503 slides, it will drive the piston rod 513 to slide downward inside the piston cylinder 512.

[0032] The piston cylinder 512 is internally slidably connected to a piston rod 513, the top of the piston rod 513 penetrates through the top of the piston cylinder 512 and is rotatably connected to the spring shaft 503, the side of the piston cylinder 512 close to the bottom plate 414 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom plate 414, the top of the piston cylinder 512 is fixedly connected to a one-way plate 1, and the outer surface of the piston cylinder 512 is fixedly connected to a one-way plate 2. When the piston rod 513 slides downward, the gas between the piston cylinder 512 and the piston rod 513 is squeezed and enters the airbag ball 504 through the one-way tube 511 close to the side of the rotating shaft 401 to inflate it.

[0033] When in use, firstly, the reel to be transported is placed on the top of the arc plate 202 by an external lifting device, and then the main body 1 is connected to the external driving device. After that, when the reel is placed on the top of the arc plate 202, the weight of the reel will press the arc plate 202 to slide downward. When the arc plate 202 slides downward, it will push the sliding block 204 and the telescopic spring plate 205 to slide through the connecting plate 203. When the telescopic spring plate 205 slides, it will push the two semicircular rods 301 connected to it to rotate through the connecting rod 206. When the semicircular rods on both sides of the spring rod 201 are rotated, When the rod 301 rotates, it will contact the surface of the reel. When the semicircular rods 301 on both sides of the spring rod 201 rotate relatively and contact the outer surface of the reel, the telescopic rod 303 will drive the limit bar 304 to slide upward inside the limit cylinder 103. When the semicircular rod 301 contacts the side wall of the reel and drives the telescopic rod 303 to move upward, the staff will insert the pin into the limit bar 304 through the round hole on the limit cylinder 103 to limit the height of the limit bar 304, and then drive the main body 1 and the reel through an external driving device to achieve the purpose of transportation.

[0034] When the roll is placed on the curved plate 202, the curved plate 202 will push the spring rod 201 to slide downward in the cylindrical groove 102 under the weight of the roll. When the curved plate 202 slides downward, it will push the sliding block 204 to slide through the connecting plate 203. When the sliding block 204 slides, it will push the two semicircular rods 301 to rotate in the direction of the roll through the telescopic spring plate 205 and the connecting rod 206. When the semicircular rods 301 on both sides of the curved plate 202 rotate relative to the surface of the roll and cover the roll, they will fit on the surface of the roll. At the same time, When the semicircular rods 301 on both sides of the arc plate 202 rotate relative to each other, the telescopic rod 303 and the limit bar 304 will be driven to slide upwards, and then the limit bar 304 and the limit cylinder 103 are fixed by an external pin to limit the height of the telescopic rod 303, and when the semicircular rod 301 covers the surface of the roll, the telescopic rod 303 can be used to make the semicircular rod 301 fit tightly on the surface of the roll, thereby reducing the shaking or deviation of the roll during transportation and turning, and improving the stability during transportation.

[0035] When the semicircular rods 301 on both sides of the spring rod 201 rotate relative to each other, the rotating shaft 401 will be driven to rotate synchronously. Subsequently, when the reel slides backward due to the inertia generated when turning during transportation, the sliding of the reel backward when turning will push the two semicircular rods 301 on the right side of the main body 1 to rotate downward. When the two semicircular rods 301 rotate downward, the two semicircular rods 402 will be driven to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 401. When the rotating shaft 401 drives the semicircular rod 2 402 to rotate downward with the semicircular rod 301, the semicircular rod 2 402 will pull the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 on the side away from the rotating shaft 401. When the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 on the side away from the rotating shaft 401 are pulled by the semicircular rod 2 402 Afterwards, the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 on the other side will be squeezed through the middle plate 413 and the bottom plate 414. At this time, the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 will form a diamond-shaped frame under the rotation of the semicircular rod 2 402 and contact the outer surface of the roll. When the roll slides backward during the turning process, the diamond-shaped frame formed by the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 will generate an opposite pushing support force on the surface of the roll in the direction of its sliding and provide effective support and constraint, so that the roll can be kept in a relatively fixed position on the main body 1 during the turning process, thereby improving the stability of the roll during transportation, reducing the risk of deviation or even falling due to the sliding or deviation of the roll during transportation, and improving the transportation efficiency of the roll during transportation.

[0036] When the semicircular rod 301 drives the rotating shaft 401 to rotate in the direction of the reel, the rotation of the semicircular rod 301 will drive the rotating shaft 401 and the semicircular rod 2 402 to rotate synchronously. When the semicircular rod 2 402 contacts the surface of the reel with the semicircular rod 301, it will push the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 on the side away from the rotating shaft 401. When the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 are pushed by the semicircular rod 2 402, the diamond frame formed by them will shrink and slide to the bottom of the reel under the push of the semicircular rod 2 402, and at the same time When the semicircular rod 2 402 fits the surface of the roll as the semicircular rod 301 rotates, the contracted diamond frame will be in close contact with the surface of the roll under the support of the semicircular rod 2 402. When the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 on both sides of the roll are in close contact with the surface of the roll, the friction between the roll and the middle plate 413 can resist the movement trend of the roll due to inertia, further reducing the shaking of the roll during transportation and improving the stability and transportation efficiency of the roll during transportation.

[0037] When the rhombus frame formed by rectangular plate 1 411 and rectangular plate 2 412 shrinks and fits onto the surface of the reel, the shrinking rectangular plate 1 411 will push the rotating bar 502 through the movable plate 501. When the rotating bar 502 is pushed, the spring shaft 503 will be driven to slide downward. When the spring shaft 503 slides, the piston rod 513 will be driven to slide downward inside the piston cylinder 512. When the piston rod 513 slides downward, the gas between the piston cylinder 512 and the piston rod 513 will be squeezed and enter the airbag ball 504 through the one-way tube 511 close to the side of the rotating shaft 401 to expand it. Subsequently, when the rotating bar 502 drives the spring shaft 503 to slide, the sliding of the spring shaft 503 will pull the top of the airbag ball 504 through its extending end. When the airbag ball 504 is pulled by the spring shaft 503, a In the case where the middle part is concave and the surface is swollen, when the surface of the airbag ball 504 expands, the friction between the middle plate 413 and the reel will be further enhanced as the rotating component 41 sticks to the surface of the reel, and can directly generate additional friction on the surface of the reel, thereby hindering the shaking and displacement of the reel during transportation. At the same time, since the inflated airbag ball 504 has a certain elasticity and flexibility, when it contacts the surface of the reel cable, it can absorb and buffer part of the vibration energy generated during the transportation process. When the reel vibrates due to bumps on the road or turns and is transmitted to the reel, the airbag ball 504 can consume the energy through its own deformation, thereby reducing the impact of vibration or shaking on the reel, thereby reducing the amplitude and frequency of the reel shaking, enhancing the stability and positioning accuracy of the reel during transportation, and improving the transportation efficiency.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing, comprising a main body (1), a plurality of rectangular grooves (101) being formed on the top of the main body (1), a plurality of cylindrical grooves (102) being formed on the top of the main body (1), the plurality of cylindrical grooves (102) being arranged in groups of three and distributed at equal distances, two groups of cylindrical grooves (102) being symmetrically distributed with the middle of the main body (1) as the center, two limiting cylinders (103) being fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), characterized in that: Also includes; A sliding mechanism (2), the sliding mechanism (2) comprising two arc-shaped plates (202), a plurality of spring rods (201) for limiting the deviation of the arc-shaped plates (202), a plurality of connecting plates (203) for transmitting the downward sliding force of the arc-shaped plates (202), a sliding block (204), and a covering mechanism (3) for clamping a reel; A covering mechanism (3), the covering mechanism (3) comprising a plurality of semicircular rods (301), two telescopic rods (303) for limiting the sliding of the semicircular rods (301), and a limiting strip (304) for connecting the two telescopic rods (303); The two arc-shaped plates (202) are arranged on the top of the main body (1); a plurality of the spring rods (201) are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the spring rods (201); the bottom of the spring rods (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cylindrical groove (102); a plurality of the connecting plates (203) are rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the arc-shaped plates (202); the plurality of the connecting plates (203) are symmetrically distributed in groups of two; and the two groups of the connecting plates (203) are symmetrically distributed with the spring rods (201) as the center.

2. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting plate (203) away from the arc-shaped plate (202) is rotatably connected to a sliding block (204), the sliding block (204) is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove (101), one side of the sliding block (204) away from the arc-shaped plate (202) is fixedly connected to a return spring, one end of the return spring away from the sliding block (204) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular groove (101), one side of the sliding block (204) close to the connecting plate (203) is rotatably connected to a telescopic spring plate (205), and one end of the two telescopic spring plates (205) away from the connecting plate (203) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (206).

3. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the connecting rod (206) are both rotatably connected to semicircular rods (301); an arc groove (302) is provided on the side wall of the semicircular rod (301); a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the arc groove (302); a telescopic rod (303) is slidably connected inside the arc groove (302); a limit strip (304) is fixedly connected between the two telescopic rods (303); the limit strip (304) is slidably connected to the inside of the limit tube (103); a plurality of circular holes are provided on the outer surface of the limit tube (103); the plurality of circular holes penetrate to the side wall of the limit strip (304); and one end of the semicircular rod (301) close to the spring rod (201) is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the main body (1).

4. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the semicircular rod (301) is provided with a pushing mechanism (4), the pushing mechanism (4) comprising a rotating shaft (401) rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods (301), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (401) is fixedly connected to two semicircular rods (402).

5. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating assembly (41) is provided on the side wall of the second semicircular rod (402), and the rotating assembly (41) comprises a rectangular plate (411) provided between the two second semicircular rods (402), an intermediate plate (413) is rotatably connected between the two first rectangular plates (411), a rectangular plate (412) is rotatably connected at the bottom of the first rectangular plate (411), and a bottom plate (414) is rotatably connected between the two second rectangular plates (412), wherein the first rectangular plate (411) away from the rotating axis (401) is rotatably connected between the two second semicircular rods (402).

6. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the rectangular plate 2 (412) away from the rotation axis (401) is rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods 2 (402), the front and back sides of the rectangular plate 1 (411) close to the rotation axis (401) are both rotatably connected to the limiting plate (415), the side wall of the rectangular plate 2 (412) close to the rotation axis (401) is rotatably connected between the two limiting plates (415), and the bottoms of the two limiting plates (415) are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the main body (1).

7. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the semicircular rod 2 (402) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (5), and the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a movable plate (501) rotatably connected to the side wall of the rectangular plate 1 (411) near the rotation axis (401), and one end of the movable plate (501) away from the rectangular plate 1 (411) is rotatably connected to two rotation bars (502), and one end of the two rotation bars (502) near the rotation axis (401) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rectangular plate 2 (412).

8. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring shaft (503) is slidably connected between the two rotating bars (502), and one end of the spring shaft (503) close to the middle plate (413) penetrates the outer wall of the middle plate (413) and extends to the outside. An airbag ball (504) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the spring shaft (503) outside the middle plate (413), and the top of the airbag ball (504) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the spring shaft (503).

9. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: An inflation component (51) is disposed at the bottom of the spring shaft (503). The inflation component (51) comprises two one-way tubes (511) fixedly connected to a side of the airbag ball (504) close to the movable plate (501). One end of the two one-way tubes (511) away from the airbag ball (504) penetrates the side wall of the middle plate (413) and extends to the outside. The extended ends of the two one-way tubes (511) are fixedly connected to piston cylinders (512). The piston cylinder (512) is connected to the airbag ball (504) through the one-way tubes (511). The one-way tubes (511) are made of a flexible material.

10. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The piston cylinder (512) is slidably connected to a piston rod (513) inside, the top of the piston rod (513) penetrates to the top of the piston cylinder (512) and is rotatably connected to the spring shaft (503), the side of the piston cylinder (512) close to the bottom plate (414) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom plate (414), the top of the piston cylinder (512) is fixedly connected to a one-way plate 1, and the outer surface of the piston cylinder (512) is fixedly connected to a one-way plate 2.

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