A cable drum transfer device for cable processing

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of cable drum transfer equipment, and discloses a cable drum transfer device for cable processing, which comprises a main body, a plurality of rectangular grooves are formed in the top of the main body, a plurality of cylindrical grooves are formed in the top of the main body, the three cylindrical grooves are equidistantly distributed in one group, two groups of the cylindrical grooves are symmetrically distributed with the middle part of the main body as the center, and two limiting cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the main body. When the drum slides backward during turning, the rhombic frame formed by the first rectangular plate and the second rectangular plate generates a reverse pushing support force in the direction of the sliding of the drum surface and provides effective support and constraint, so that the drum is kept in a relatively fixed position on the main body during turning, the stability of the drum during transfer is improved, the risk of deviation or even falling of the drum during transfer caused by the sliding or deviation of the drum is reduced, and the transfer efficiency of the drum during transfer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable reel transfer equipment, in particular to a cable reel transfer device for cable processing. Background Art

[0002] In the field of cable production and processing, cable reels are important tools for winding and storing cables. With the continuous expansion of cable production scale and the increasing demand for production efficiency, the transportation of cable reels has become a key link;

[0003] During processing, the cable needs to be wound around the surface of the reel and transported. When the reel is transported, it is generally secured to the transport device by a rope. When the reel encounters a turn during transport, the reel will roll backward due to inertia. When the reel is secured by a rope, it is easy for the reel to deviate or even fall during transport due to the inertia of the turn when the reel is secured by the rope, thereby affecting the transport efficiency of the reel during transport. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cable reel transfer device for cable processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a cable reel transfer device for cable processing, comprising a main body, a plurality of rectangular grooves are formed on the top of the main body, a plurality of cylindrical grooves are formed on the top of the main body, the cylindrical grooves are arranged in groups of three and are equidistantly distributed, and the two groups of cylindrical grooves are symmetrically distributed with the middle of the main body as the center, two limiting cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the main body, and further comprising;

[0007] The sliding mechanism includes two arc-shaped plates, a plurality of spring rods for limiting the deflection of the arc-shaped plates, a plurality of connecting plates for transmitting the downward sliding force of the arc-shaped plates, a sliding block, and a covering mechanism for clamping the reel;

[0008] The covering mechanism includes a plurality of semicircular rods, two telescopic rods for limiting the sliding of the semicircular rods, and a limit strip for connecting the two telescopic rods;

[0009] Two arc-shaped plates are arranged on the top of the main body, several spring rods are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the arc-shaped plates, the bottom of the spring rods is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cylindrical groove, several connecting plates are rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the arc-shaped plates, and the several connecting plates are symmetrically distributed in groups of two, and the two groups of connecting plates are symmetrically distributed with the spring rods as the center.

[0010] Further, the end of the connecting plate away from the arc-shaped plate is rotationally connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidingly connected in the rectangular groove, the side of the sliding block away from the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a return spring, the end of the return spring away from the sliding block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rectangular groove, the side of the sliding block close to the connecting plate is rotationally connected with an extension spring plate, the ends of the two extension spring plates away from the connecting plate are rotationally connected with a connecting rod.

[0011] Further, the left side and the right side of the connecting rod are rotationally connected with a semicircular rod, the side wall of the semicircular rod is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the top inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is fixedly connected with a triangular plate, the inside of the arc-shaped groove is slidingly connected with an extension rod, the two extension rods are fixedly connected with a limiting strip, the limiting strip is slidingly connected in the inside of a limiting cylinder, the outer surface of the limiting cylinder is provided with a plurality of circular holes, the plurality of circular holes penetrate through the side wall of the limiting strip, the end of the semicircular rod close to the spring rod is rotationally connected with the top outer wall of the main body.

[0012] Further, the side wall of the semicircular rod is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotationally connected between the two semicircular rods, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two semicircular rod two.

[0013] Further, the side wall of the semicircular rod is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotationally connected between the two semicircular rods, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two semicircular rod two.

[0014] Further, the side wall of the semicircular rod is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotationally connected between the two semicircular rods, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two semicircular rod two.

[0015] Further, the side wall of the semicircular rod is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotationally connected between the two semicircular rods, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two semicircular rod two.

[0016] Further, the side wall of the semicircular rod is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotationally connected between the two semicircular rods, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two semicircular rod two.

[0017] Furthermore, an inflation component is provided at the bottom of the spring shaft, and the inflation component includes two one-way tubes fixedly connected to the side of the airbag ball close to the movable plate. The ends of the two one-way tubes away from the airbag ball penetrate the side wall of the middle plate and extend to the outside. The extended ends of the two one-way tubes are fixedly connected to the piston cylinder, and the piston cylinder is connected to the airbag ball through the one-way tube, and the one-way tube is made of flexible material.

[0018] Furthermore, the interior of the piston cylinder is slidably connected to a piston rod, the top of the piston rod passes through the top of the piston cylinder and is rotatably connected to the spring shaft, the side of the piston cylinder close to the base plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate, the top of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to a one-way plate 1, and the outer surface of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to a one-way plate 2.

[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the present invention, when the semicircular rods on both sides of the spring rod rotate relative to each other, they will drive the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously. Subsequently, when the reel slides backward due to the inertia generated when turning during transportation, the backward sliding of the reel when turning will push the two semicircular rods on the right side of the main body to rotate downward. When the two semicircular rods rotate downward, they will drive the two semicircular rods 2 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft drives the semicircular rod 2 to rotate downward with the semicircular rod, the semicircular rod 2 will pull the rectangular plate 1 and the rectangular plate 2 on the side away from the rotating shaft. When the rectangular plate 1 and the rectangular plate 2 on the side away from the rotating shaft are pulled by the semicircular rod 2, they will pass through the middle plate and the bottom plate The rectangular plates 1 and 2 on the other side are squeezed, and at this time, the rectangular plates 1 and 2 will form a diamond-shaped frame under the rotation of the semicircular rod 2 and contact the outer surface of the roll. When the roll slides backward during the turning process, the diamond frame formed by the rectangular plates 1 and 2 will generate an opposite pushing support force on the surface of the roll in the direction of its sliding and provide effective support and constraint, so that the roll can be kept in a relatively fixed position on the main body during the turning process, thereby improving the stability of the roll during transportation, reducing the risk of deviation or even falling during transportation due to sliding or deviation of the roll, and improving the transportation efficiency of the roll during transportation.

[0021] When the semicircular rods on both sides of the arc plate rotate relative to the surface of the roll and wrap the roll, they will fit the surface of the roll. At the same time, when the semicircular rods on both sides of the arc plate rotate relative to each other, they will drive the telescopic rod and the limit bar to slide upward, and then the limit bar and the limit cylinder are fixed by the external latch to limit the height of the telescopic rod, and when the semicircular rods cover the surface of the roll, the telescopic rods can be used to make the semicircular rods fit closely on the surface of the roll, thereby reducing the shaking of the roll during transportation and turning or the deviation during turning, thereby improving the stability of the transportation process.

[0022] When the semicircular rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the direction of the reel, the rotation of the semicircular rod will drive the rotating shaft and the semicircular rod second to rotate synchronously. When the semicircular rod second contacts the surface of the reel as the semicircular rod, it will push the rectangular plate one and the rectangular plate two on the side away from the rotating shaft. When the rectangular plate one and the rectangular plate two are pushed by the semicircular rod two, the diamond frame formed by them will shrink and slide to the bottom of the reel under the push of the semicircular rod two. At the same time, the shrinking diamond frame will also be supported by the semicircular rod two when the semicircular rod two fits the surface of the reel as the semicircular rod rotates. When the rectangular plates one and the rectangular plates two on both sides of the reel are in close contact with the surface of the reel, the friction between the reel and the middle plate can resist the movement trend of the reel due to inertia, further reducing the shaking of the reel during transportation and improving the stability and transportation efficiency of the reel during transportation.

[0023] 4. In the present invention, when the rhombus frame formed by the rectangular plate 1 and the rectangular plate 2 shrinks and fits on the surface of the reel, the shrinking rectangular plate 1 will push the rotating bar through the movable plate. When the rotating bar is pushed, it will drive the spring shaft to slide downward. When the spring shaft slides, it will drive the piston rod to slide downward inside the piston cylinder. When the piston rod slides downward, it will squeeze the gas between the piston cylinder and the piston rod and enter the airbag ball through the one-way tube close to the side of the rotating shaft to expand it. Then, when the rotating bar drives the spring shaft to slide, the sliding of the spring shaft will pull the top of the airbag ball through its extending end. When the airbag ball is pulled by the spring shaft, a concave middle part will be formed and the surface will expand. When the surface of the airbag ball expands As the rotating component fits against the surface of the reel, the friction between the middle plate and the reel will be further enhanced, which can directly generate additional friction on the surface of the reel, thereby preventing the reel from shaking and displacing during transportation. At the same time, since the inflated airbag ball has a certain elasticity and flexibility, when it contacts the surface of the reel cable, it can absorb and buffer part of the vibration energy generated during the transportation process. When the reel vibrates due to bumps on the road or turns and is transmitted to the reel, the airbag ball can consume this energy through its own deformation, thereby reducing the impact of vibration or shaking on the reel, thereby reducing the amplitude and frequency of the reel shaking, enhancing the stability and positioning accuracy of the reel during transportation, and improving transportation efficiency.

[0024] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the propulsion mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0034] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0035] In the figure: 1. main body; 101. rectangular groove; 102. cylindrical groove; 103. limiting cylinder; 2. sliding mechanism; 201. spring rod; 202. arc-shaped plate; 203. connecting plate; 204. sliding block; 205. telescopic spring plate; 206. connecting rod; 3. covering mechanism; 301. semicircular rod; 302. arc-shaped groove; 303. telescopic rod; 304. limiting strip; 4. pushing mechanism; 401. rotating shaft; 402. semicircular rod 2; 41. rotating assembly; 411. rectangular plate 1; 412. rectangular plate 2; 413. middle plate; 414. bottom plate; 415. limiting plate; 5. auxiliary mechanism; 501. movable plate; 502. rotating strip; 503. spring shaft; 504. airbag ball; 51. inflating assembly; 511. one-way tube; 512. piston cylinder; 513. piston rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the present invention is a cable reel transfer device for cable processing, comprising a main body 1, a plurality of rectangular grooves 101 are formed on the top of the main body 1, a plurality of cylindrical grooves 102 are formed on the top of the main body 1, the plurality of cylindrical grooves 102 are arranged in groups of three and are equidistantly distributed, and the two groups of cylindrical grooves 102 are symmetrically distributed with the middle of the main body 1 as the center, two limiting cylinders 103 are fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, and further comprising;

[0038] The sliding mechanism 2 includes two curved plates 202, a plurality of spring rods 201 for limiting the displacement of the curved plates 202, a plurality of connecting plates 203 for transmitting the downward sliding force of the curved plates 202, a sliding block 204, and a covering mechanism 3 for clamping the reel;

[0039] The covering mechanism 3 includes a plurality of semicircular rods 301, two telescopic rods 303 for limiting the sliding of the semicircular rods 301, and a limit bar 304 for connecting the two telescopic rods 303;

[0040] Two curved plates 202 are arranged on the top of the main body 1, and several spring rods 201 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the curved plate 202. The bottom of the spring rod 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cylindrical groove 102, and several connecting plates 203 are rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the curved plate 202. Several connecting plates 203 are symmetrically distributed in groups of two, and the two groups of connecting plates 203 are symmetrically distributed with the spring rod 201 as the center. First, the reel to be transferred is placed on the top of the curved plate 202 by an external lifting equipment, and then the main body 1 is connected to the external driving equipment. After that, when the reel is placed on the top of the curved plate 202, the weight of the reel will press the curved plate 202 to slide downward. When the curved plate 202 slides downward, it will push the sliding block 204 and the telescopic spring plate 205 to slide through the connecting plate 203.

[0041] The end of the connecting plate 203 away from the arc plate 202 is rotatably connected to a sliding block 204, and the sliding block 204 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove 101. The side of the sliding block 204 away from the arc plate 202 is fixedly connected to a return spring, and the end of the return spring away from the sliding block 204 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular groove 101. The side of the sliding block 204 close to the connecting plate 203 is rotatably connected to a telescopic spring plate 205, and the two telescopic spring plates 205 are rotatably connected to a connecting rod 206 at one end away from the connecting plate 203. When the telescopic spring plate 205 slides, it will push the two semicircular rods 301 connected to it to rotate through the connecting rod 206. When the semicircular rods 301 on both sides of the spring rod 201 rotate, they will contact the surface of the reel.

[0042] When the semicircular rods 301 on the left and right sides of the connecting rod 206 are rotatably connected to the semicircular rod 301, the side walls of the semicircular rod 301 are provided with an arc groove 302, and the top inner wall of the arc groove 302 is fixedly connected to the triangular plate, and the interior of the arc groove 302 is slidably connected to the telescopic rod 303, and the two telescopic rods 303 are fixedly connected to the limit bar 304, and the limit bar 304 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit cylinder 103. The outer surface of the limit cylinder 103 is provided with several circular holes, and the several circular holes penetrate into the side walls of the limit bar 304. The semicircular rod 301 is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the main body 1 at one end near the spring rod 201. When the semicircular rods 301 on both sides of the arc plate 202 rotate relative to each other, the telescopic rod 303 and the limit bar 304 are driven to slide upward, and then the limit bar 304 and the limit cylinder 103 are fixed by the external latch to limit the height of the telescopic rod 303.

[0043] A pushing mechanism 4 is provided on the side wall of the semicircular rod 301, and the pushing mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 401 rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods 301. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 401 is fixedly connected to two semicircular rods 2 402. When the two semicircular rods 301 rotate downward, the rotating shaft 401 will drive the two semicircular rods 2 402 to rotate synchronously. When the rotating shaft 401 drives the semicircular rod 2 402 to rotate downward with the semicircular rod 301, the semicircular rod 2 402 will pull the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 on the side away from the rotating shaft 401.

[0044] The side wall of the semicircular rod 2 402 is provided with a rotating component 41, and the rotating component 41 includes a rectangular plate 1 411 arranged between the two semicircular rods 2 402, an intermediate plate 413 is rotatably connected between the two rectangular plates 1 411, a rectangular plate 2 412 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate 1 411, and a bottom plate 414 is rotatably connected between the two rectangular plates 2 412, wherein the rectangular plate 1 411 away from the rotating shaft 401 is rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods 2 402, when the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 on the side away from the rotating shaft 401 are pulled by the semicircular rod 2 402, the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 on the other side will be squeezed through the intermediate plate 413 and the bottom plate 414, at this time, the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 will form a diamond-shaped frame under the rotation of the semicircular rod 2 402 and contact the outer surface of the reel.

[0045] The side wall of rectangular plate 2 412 away from the rotating shaft 401 is rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods 2 402, and the front and back sides of rectangular plate 1 411 close to the rotating shaft 401 are rotatably connected to the limit plate 415, and the side wall of rectangular plate 2 412 close to the rotating shaft 401 is rotatably connected between the two limit plates 415, and the bottoms of the two limit plates 415 are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the main body 1. When the semicircular rod 301 drives the rotating shaft 401 to rotate toward the direction of the reel, the rotation of the semicircular rod 301 will drive the rotating shaft 401 and the semicircular rod 2 402 to rotate synchronously. When the semicircular rod 2 402 contacts the surface of the reel as the semicircular rod 301 contacts the surface of the reel, it will push the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 away from the rotating shaft 401.

[0046] An auxiliary mechanism 5 is provided on the side wall of the semicircular rod 2 402, and the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a movable plate 501 rotatably connected to the side wall of the rectangular plate 1 411 near the rotating shaft 401, and the end of the movable plate 501 away from the rectangular plate 1 411 is rotatably connected to two rotating bars 502, and the ends of the two rotating bars 502 close to the rotating shaft 401 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the rectangular plate 2 412. When the rotating bar 502 is pushed, it drives the spring shaft 503 to slide downward, and when the spring shaft 503 slides, it drives the piston rod 513 to slide downward inside the piston cylinder 512.

[0047] A spring shaft 503 is slidably connected between the two rotating bars 502. The end of the spring shaft 503 close to the middle plate 413 passes through the outer wall of the middle plate 413 and extends to the outside. The outer surface of the spring shaft 503 outside the middle plate 413 is slidably connected with an airbag ball 504. The top of the airbag ball 504 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the spring shaft 503. Then, when the rotating bar 502 drives the spring shaft 503 to slide, the sliding of the spring shaft 503 will pull the top of the airbag ball 504 through its extended end.

[0048] An inflation component 51 is provided at the bottom of the spring shaft 503. The inflation component 51 includes two one-way tubes 511 fixedly connected to the side of the airbag ball 504 close to the movable plate 501. The ends of the two one-way tubes 511 away from the airbag ball 504 penetrate the side wall of the middle plate 413 and extend to the outside. The extended ends of the two one-way tubes 511 are fixedly connected to the piston cylinder 512. The piston cylinder 512 is connected to the airbag ball 504 through the one-way tube 511. The one-way tube 511 is made of flexible material. When the spring shaft 503 slides, it will drive the piston rod 513 to slide downward inside the piston cylinder 512.

[0049] The interior of the piston cylinder 512 is slidably connected to a piston rod 513, the top of the piston rod 513 passes through the top of the piston cylinder 512 and is rotatably connected to the spring shaft 503, the side of the piston cylinder 512 close to the bottom plate 414 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom plate 414, the top of the piston cylinder 512 is fixedly connected to a one-way plate 1, and the outer surface of the piston cylinder 512 is fixedly connected to a one-way plate 2. When the piston rod 513 slides downward, the gas between the piston cylinder 512 and the piston rod 513 is squeezed and enters the airbag ball 504 through the one-way tube 511 close to the side of the rotating shaft 401 to inflate it.

[0050] When in use, first, the reel to be transported is placed on the top of the curved plate 202 by an external lifting device, and then the main body 1 is connected to the external driving device. After that, when the reel is placed on the top of the curved plate 202, the weight of the reel will press the curved plate 202 to slide downward. When the curved plate 202 slides downward, it will push the sliding block 204 and the telescopic spring plate 205 to slide through the connecting plate 203. When the telescopic spring plate 205 slides, it will push the two semicircular rods 301 connected to it to rotate through the connecting rod 206. When the semicircular rods on both sides of the spring rod 201 are rotated, When the rod 301 rotates, it will contact the surface of the reel. When the semicircular rods 301 on both sides of the spring rod 201 rotate relative to each other and contact the outer surface of the reel, the telescopic rod 303 will drive the limit bar 304 to slide upward inside the limit cylinder 103. When the semicircular rod 301 contacts the side wall of the reel and drives the telescopic rod 303 to move upward, the staff will insert a pin into the limit bar 304 through the round hole on the limit cylinder 103 to limit the height of the limit bar 304, and then drive the main body 1 and the reel through an external driving device to achieve the purpose of transportation.

[0051] When the roll is placed on the curved plate 202, the curved plate 202 will push the spring rod 201 to slide downward in the cylindrical groove 102 under the weight of the roll. When the curved plate 202 slides downward, it will push the sliding block 204 to slide through the connecting plate 203. When the sliding block 204 slides, it will push the two semicircular rods 301 to rotate toward the roll through the telescopic spring plate 205 and the connecting rod 206. When the semicircular rods 301 on both sides of the curved plate 202 rotate relative to the surface of the roll and wrap the roll, they will fit on the surface of the roll. At the same time, When the semicircular rods 301 on both sides of the arc plate 202 rotate relative to each other, the telescopic rod 303 and the limit bar 304 will be driven to slide upwards, and then the limit bar 304 and the limit cylinder 103 are fixed by an external pin to limit the height of the telescopic rod 303, and when the semicircular rod 301 covers the surface of the roll, the telescopic rod 303 can be used to make the semicircular rod 301 fit tightly on the surface of the roll, thereby reducing the shaking or deviation of the roll during transportation and turning, and improving the stability during transportation.

[0052] When the two semicircular rods 301 on both sides of the spring rod 201 rotate in opposite directions, the rotating shaft 401 will rotate synchronously. When the reel slides backward due to inertia during the turning process, the backward sliding of the reel during the turning process will push the two semicircular rods 301 on the right side of the main body 1 to rotate downward. When the two semicircular rods 301 rotate downward, they will drive the two semicircular rods 402 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 401. When the rotating shaft 401 drives the semicircular rod 402 to rotate downward with the semicircular rod 301, it will pull the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 away from the rotating shaft 401. When the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 are pulled by the semicircular rod 402, they will squeeze the other side of the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 through the intermediate plate 413 and the bottom plate 414. At this time, the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 will form a rhombus rhombus frame under the rotation of the semicircular rod 402 and resist the outer surface of the reel. When the reel slides backward during the turning process, the rhombus frame formed by the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 will generate a counteracting supporting force on the surface of the reel in the direction of its sliding and provide effective support and restraint, so that the reel remains in a relatively fixed position on the main body 1 during the turning process, improving the stability of the reel during the transfer, reducing the risk of deviation or even falling due to reel sliding or deviation during the transfer, and improving the transfer efficiency of the reel during the transfer.

[0053] When the semicircular rod 301 drives the rotating shaft 401 to rotate toward the reel, the rotation of the semicircular rod 301 will drive the rotating shaft 401 and the semicircular rod 402 to rotate synchronously. When the semicircular rod 402 contacts the surface of the reel with the semicircular rod 301, it will push the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 away from the rotating shaft 401. When the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 are pushed by the semicircular rod 402, the rhombus frame formed by them will shrink under the push of the semicircular rod 402 and slide toward the bottom of the reel. At the same time, the shrunk rhombus frame will also make the shrunk rhombus frame and the surface of the reel in close contact under the support of the semicircular rod 402 when the semicircular rod 402 rotates with the semicircular rod 301 and contacts the surface of the reel. When the rectangular plate 1 411 and the rectangular plate 2 412 on both sides of the reel are in close contact with the surface of the reel, they can resist the movement tendency of the reel due to inertia through the friction between the reel and the intermediate plate 413, further reducing the shaking of the reel during the transfer process, and improving the stability and transfer efficiency of the reel during the transfer process.

[0054] When the rhombus frame formed by rectangular plate 1 411 and rectangular plate 2 412 shrinks and fits on the surface of the reel, the shrinking rectangular plate 1 411 will push the rotating bar 502 through the movable plate 501. When the rotating bar 502 is pushed, it will drive the spring shaft 503 to slide downward. When the spring shaft 503 slides, it will drive the piston rod 513 to slide downward inside the piston cylinder 512. When the piston rod 513 slides downward, it will squeeze the gas between the piston cylinder 512 and the piston rod 513 and enter the airbag ball 504 through the one-way tube 511 close to the side of the rotating shaft 401 and expand it. Then, when the rotating bar 502 drives the spring shaft 503 to slide, the sliding of the spring shaft 503 will pull the top of the airbag ball 504 through its extended end. When the airbag ball 504 is pulled by the spring shaft 503, it will form In the case where the middle part is concave and the surface is expanded, when the surface of the airbag ball 504 expands, the friction between the middle plate 413 and the reel will be further enhanced as the rotating component 41 adheres to the surface of the reel, and can directly generate additional friction on the surface of the reel, thereby hindering the shaking and displacement of the reel during transportation. At the same time, since the inflated airbag ball 504 has a certain elasticity and flexibility, when it contacts the surface of the reel cable, it can absorb and buffer part of the vibration energy generated during transportation. When the reel vibrates due to bumps on the road or turns and is transmitted to the reel, the airbag ball 504 can consume this energy through its own deformation, thereby reducing the impact of vibration or shaking on the reel, thereby reducing the amplitude and frequency of the reel shaking, enhancing the stability and positioning accuracy of the reel during transportation, and improving transportation efficiency.

[0055] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing, comprising a main body, a plurality of rectangular grooves formed on the top of the main body, a plurality of cylindrical grooves formed on the top of the main body, the cylindrical grooves being arranged in groups of three and equidistantly distributed, two groups of cylindrical grooves being symmetrically distributed with the middle of the main body as the center, two limiting cylinders being fixedly connected to the top of the main body, characterized in that: Also includes; A sliding mechanism comprising two arc-shaped plates, a plurality of spring rods for limiting the deflection of the arc-shaped plates, a plurality of connecting plates for transmitting the downward sliding force of the arc-shaped plates, a sliding block, and a covering mechanism for clamping the reel; A covering mechanism, comprising a plurality of semicircular rods, two telescopic rods for limiting the sliding of the semicircular rods, and a limit bar for connecting the two telescopic rods; The two arc-shaped plates are arranged on the top of the main body, the plurality of spring rods are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the arc-shaped plates, the bottom of the spring rods are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the cylindrical groove, the plurality of connecting plates are rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the arc-shaped plates, the plurality of connecting plates are symmetrically distributed in groups of two, and the two groups of connecting plates are symmetrically distributed with the spring rods as the center; The end of the connecting plate away from the curved plate is rotatably connected to a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, the side of the sliding block away from the curved plate is fixedly connected to a return spring, the end of the return spring away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular groove, the side of the sliding block close to the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a telescopic spring plate, and the ends of the two telescopic spring plates away from the connecting plate are rotatably connected to a connecting rod; The left and right sides of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to semicircular rods, the side walls of the semicircular rods are provided with arc-shaped grooves, the top inner wall of the arc-shaped grooves is fixedly connected with a triangular plate, the interior of the arc-shaped grooves is slidably connected with a telescopic rod, a limit strip is fixedly connected between the two telescopic rods, the limit strip is slidably connected to the interior of the limit cylinder, the outer surface of the limit cylinder is provided with a plurality of circular holes, and the plurality of circular holes penetrate to the side walls of the limit strip, and one end of the semicircular rod close to the spring rod is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the main body; The side wall of the semicircular rod is provided with a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the two semicircular rods; The side wall of the semicircular rod 2 is provided with a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly includes a rectangular plate 1 provided between the two semicircular rods 2, an intermediate plate is rotatably connected between the two rectangular plates 1, a rectangular plate 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rectangular plate 1, and a bottom plate is rotatably connected between the two rectangular plates 2, wherein the rectangular plate 1 away from the rotating axis is rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods 2; The side wall of the rectangular plate 2 away from the rotating axis is rotatably connected between the two semicircular rods 2, the front and back sides of the rectangular plate 1 close to the rotating axis are rotatably connected to the limiting plates, the side wall of the rectangular plate 2 close to the rotating axis is rotatably connected between the two limiting plates, and the bottoms of the two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the main body.

2. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the semicircular rod 2 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, which includes a movable plate rotatably connected to one side wall of the rectangular plate near the rotating axis. The end of the movable plate away from the rectangular plate 1 is rotatably connected to two rotating bars, and the ends of the two rotating bars close to the rotating axis are rotatably connected to the side wall of the rectangular plate 2.

3. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring shaft is slidably connected between the two rotating bars, and one end of the spring shaft close to the middle plate penetrates the outer wall of the middle plate and extends to the outside. An airbag ball is slidably connected to the outer surface of the spring shaft outside the middle plate, and the top of the airbag ball is fixedly connected to the extended end of the spring shaft.

4. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inflation component is provided at the bottom of the spring shaft, and the inflation component includes two one-way tubes fixedly connected to the side of the airbag ball close to the movable plate. The ends of the two one-way tubes away from the airbag ball penetrate the side wall of the middle plate and extend to the outside. The extended ends of the two one-way tubes are fixedly connected to piston cylinders. The piston cylinder is connected to the airbag ball through the one-way tubes, and the one-way tubes are made of flexible material.

5. A cable reel transfer device for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the piston cylinder is slidably connected to a piston rod, the top of the piston rod passes through the top of the piston cylinder and is rotatably connected to the spring shaft, the side of the piston cylinder close to the base plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate, the top of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to a one-way plate 1, and the outer surface of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to a one-way plate 2.

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