Auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device and use method

Abstract

The invention provides an auxiliary equipment transporting and mounting device and a using method, the auxiliary equipment transporting and mounting device comprises a bearing part and a moving part, the moving part comprises a base and moving wheels rotationally connected with the base, and the bearing part is slidably connected with the base; the base can be lifted, the bearing component comprises a bearing seat, an adjusting assembly movably connected with the bearing seat and a pulley connected with the adjusting assembly, and the pulley is arranged on the base in a sliding mode. According to the using method of the auxiliary equipment transporting and installing device, the equipment to be installed is placed on the bearing base and moved to the preset position, the bearing base slides on the base so as to drive the equipment to move to the position above the installing position, and the height of the bearing base is adjusted through the adjusting assembly so as to unload the equipment. The equipment transportation and installation device has the beneficial effects that equipment transportation and equipment installation can be achieved, the occupied space of the structure is small, the equipment transportation and installation device is suitable for equipment transportation and installation in a limited space, operation is convenient, the installation efficiency can be improved, and the installation labor cost can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of equipment handling, and in particular relates to an auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device and a use method. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, many small factories are equipped with many electromechanical equipment. Such factories often do not have cranes, and the working space is small, so cranes cannot enter for lifting. Therefore, construction workers usually place the equipment next to the equipment foundation by transporting vehicles, and then manually unload it. After unloading, they manually carry and install it on the equipment foundation. The construction efficiency is low and the labor cost is high; or the equipment is lifted by jacks, and round steel pipes are placed under the equipment for movement. Although it can save physical energy consumption, it is inconvenient to operate and still requires the cooperation of multiple people. The moving process is also prone to equipment collisions, etc. There are technical problems such as low efficiency of equipment transportation and installation in small factories, high labor costs, and hidden dangers of equipment collisions during manual handling and installation. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device and a use method, which is particularly suitable for equipment transportation and installation in a limited space, and can also improve installation efficiency and reduce labor costs.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device, including a bearing component and a moving component, the moving component includes a base and a moving wheel rotatably connected to the base, the bearing component is used to place the equipment and the bearing component is slidably connected to the base.

[0005] Furthermore, it also includes a rack, a gear that can mesh with the rack, and a driving motor for driving the gear. The rack is arranged on the bearing component, and the driving motor is connected to the base.

[0006] Furthermore, the moving component also includes a control component and a hydraulic lifting component connected to the base, and the control component is connected to the hydraulic lifting component to adjust the height of the base.

[0007] Furthermore, the bearing component includes a supporting seat and a pulley rotatably connected to the supporting seat, and the pulley is slidably arranged on the base.

[0008] Furthermore, the bearing component also includes an adjusting assembly connected to the pulley, and the supporting seat is movably connected to the adjusting assembly to adjust the height.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a wheel frame, an adjustment rod and an adjustment nut, the pulley is rotatably connected to the wheel frame, the wheel frame is connected to the adjustment rod, the adjustment rod surface is provided with threads and is movably inserted into the supporting seat, and the adjustment nut is threadedly connected to the adjustment rod to support the supporting seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the present invention also provides a method for using the auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device, comprising the following steps:

[0011] The equipment to be installed is placed on the support seat and moved to the side of the equipment foundation. A cushion block is set on the top of the equipment foundation. The support seat is slid to drive the equipment to correspond to the cushion block. The height of the support seat is adjusted by adjusting the assembly to unload the equipment.

[0012] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the equipment can be transported backwards and the equipment can be installed easily, and the structure occupies a small space, which is suitable for equipment installation in a limited space; it is easy to operate, can improve equipment installation efficiency, and reduce installation labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural stereoscopic schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure from another angle of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural perspective diagram of an embodiment of the present invention from another angle;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a usage scenario of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] 1. Base 2. Drive motor 3. Gear

[0019] 4. Rack 5. Support seat 6. Pulley

[0020] 7. Adjusting nut 8. Hydraulic cylinder 9. Control component

[0021] 10. Controller 11. Moving wheel 12. Driven wheel

[0022] 13. Equipment foundation 14. Equipment 15. First connection component

[0023] 16. Second connecting component 51, first supporting component 52, second supporting component

[0024] 71. Adjustment rod 81. Piston DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the drawings. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions.

[0027] The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "installation", "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to direct connection, installation or fixation, or indirect connection, installation or fixation, and the present invention does not limit this.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the structure or unit referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device of the present invention includes a bearing component and a moving component, the moving component includes a base 1 and a moving wheel 11 rotatably connected to the base 1, the bearing component is used to place the equipment 14 to be installed and the bearing component is slidably connected to the base 1. This embodiment can not only be used for the transportation of the equipment 14, but also can assist in the transposition of the equipment 14 through the movable bearing component, thereby reducing the energy consumption of manual transportation.

[0030] In this embodiment, a rack 4, a gear 3 meshing with the rack 4, and a driving motor 2 for driving the gear 3 are also included. The rack 4 is provided on the bearing component, and the driving motor 2 is connected to the base 1. In this embodiment, the bearing component can be automatically controlled to reciprocate on the base 1 by the driving motor 2, the gear 3, and the rack 4 cooperating with each other, and the precise installation position can be ensured by meshing transmission, so as to facilitate the transposition and installation of the device 14.

[0031] In this embodiment, the base 1 can be raised and lowered, and the moving part also includes a control component 9 and a hydraulic lifting component connected to the base 1. The control component 9 is connected to the hydraulic lifting component to adjust the height of the base 1. The hydraulic lifting component includes a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic cylinder 8 connected to the hydraulic pump, and a piston 81 movably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 8. The piston 81 is connected to the base 1. The control component 9 includes a control rod for controlling the hydraulic pump. The control rod can be used to pressurize the hydraulic pump to adjust the amount of hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinder 8, thereby controlling the piston 81 to move in the hydraulic cylinder 8 to drive the base 1 to rise and fall. A moving wheel 11 is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder 8, and the moving wheel 11 can be used as a driving wheel. The moving part also includes a plurality of driven wheels 12, a first connecting component 15 and a second connecting component 16. The hydraulic cylinder 8 and the base 1 are respectively movably connected to the first connecting component 15, and the second connecting component 16 is rotatably connected to the base 1 and the driven wheel 12 is arranged on the second connecting component 16. The first connecting component 15 and the second connecting component 16 can cooperate with the control component 9 and the hydraulic lifting component to improve the stability of the base 1 when it is lifted or lowered. It is an existing technology to realize the lifting of components by hydraulic cylinder 8, which can be flexibly selected based on the common technical knowledge of technicians in this field. The control rod can not only control the hydraulic pump, but also serve as a push-pull handle for moving the base 1, with a simple structure and small space occupation.

[0032] In this embodiment, a controller 10 for controlling the drive motor 2 is also included. The controller 10 is arranged on the control component 9. Preferably, the controller 10 is arranged on the control rod. The controller 10 can control the drive motor 2 to adjust the rotation direction of the gear 3, and then adjust the bearing component to move toward or away from the base 1. This embodiment facilitates the movement of the device 14 from the base 1 to above the predetermined installation position, and can also fine-tune the unloading position of the device 14, improve the installation accuracy, reduce the physical energy consumption of personnel when carrying or adjusting the position of the device 14, and improve the installation efficiency.

[0033] In this embodiment, the bearing component includes a support seat 5 and a pulley 6 rotatably connected to the support seat 5, and the pulley 6 is slidably arranged on the base 1. The base 1 is provided with a bearing groove, the pulley 6 is arranged in the bearing groove, and a rack 4 is arranged on the side of the support seat 5. When the equipment 14 to be installed is transported, it can be placed on the support seat 5, and the rack 4 is engaged with the gear 3 to fix the support seat 5, so as to avoid the support seat 5 from sliding; the bearing groove can better prevent the bearing component from slipping off the surface of the base 1, realize double protection, and improve transportation safety.

[0034] In this embodiment, the bearing member further includes an adjustment assembly connected to the pulley 6, and the support seat 5 is movably connected to the adjustment assembly to adjust the height of the support seat 5. During installation, a cushion block is placed on the equipment foundation 13 first, and when the equipment 14 is placed on the support seat 5, a portion of the bottom area of ​​the equipment 14 exceeds the support seat 5. When the equipment 14 moves toward the equipment foundation 13 until the bottom of the equipment 14 corresponds to the cushion block, the height of the support seat 5 can be adjusted by the adjustment assembly to separate the support seat 5 from the equipment 14. At this time, the equipment 14 contacts the cushion block and is supported and fixed by the equipment foundation 13 and the cushion block, thereby realizing the installation and unloading of the equipment 14.

[0035] In this embodiment, the adjustment assembly includes a wheel frame, an adjustment rod 71 and an adjustment nut 7. The pulley 6 is rotatably connected to the wheel frame, and the wheel frame is connected to the adjustment rod 71. The surface of the adjustment rod 71 is provided with threads and is movably inserted into the support seat 5. The adjustment nut 7 uses a high-strength nut, which is threadedly connected to the adjustment rod 71 to support the support seat 5. The support seat 5 includes a first support member 51 and a second support member 52. The second support member 52 is connected to the top of the first support member 51. The top of the second support member 52 can be used to carry the device 14, and an activity space is formed between the bottom of the second support member 52 and the first support member 51 to accommodate the inserted end of the adjustment rod 71. The inserted end of the adjustment rod 71 passes through the first support member 51 and is placed in the activity space.

[0036] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a method for using the auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device, comprising the following steps:

[0037] The equipment 14 to be installed is placed on the supporting seat 5 and moved to the side of the equipment foundation 13. A pad is set on the top of the equipment foundation 13. The supporting seat 5 is slid on the base 1 to drive the equipment 14 to correspond to the pad. The bearing component is placed between multiple pads. The height of the supporting seat 5 is adjusted by adjusting the assembly to separate from the equipment 14, so as to realize the unloading and installation of the equipment 14 after transportation.

[0038] The specific working process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0039] After the equipment 14 to be installed enters the construction site, it is hoisted onto the bearing seat 5 by a crane outside the factory. Preferably, the equipment 14 is set on the second supporting member 52, and the auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device is moved by a control rod to move the equipment 14 to the side of the equipment foundation 13, and a matching number of pads are set on the equipment foundation 13;

[0040] When the top surface of the equipment foundation 13 is higher than the bottom surface of the pulley 6, the control rod of the control component 9 is used to apply pressure to the hydraulic pump to adjust the flow direction and flow rate of the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic pump 8, so that the piston rises in the cavity of the hydraulic cylinder 8 and drives the base 1 to move upward until the bottom surface of the pulley 6 is flush with the top surface of the equipment foundation 13; the controller 10 is used to adjust the drive motor 2 to rotate to drive the gear 3 to rotate, and the gear 3 is meshed with the rack 4 and drives the support seat 5 to move away from the base 1, that is, the equipment 14 moves toward the equipment foundation 13 until it reaches the predetermined installation position, at which time the equipment 14 is placed above the pad;

[0041] Turn the corresponding adjusting nut 7 to move the supporting seat 5 downward to disengage from the equipment 14. At this time, the equipment 14 is in contact with the cushion block and is supported and fixed by the equipment foundation 13 and the cushion block. The driving motor 2 is adjusted by the controller 10 to drive the gear 3 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rack 4 meshes with the gear 3 and drives the supporting seat 5 to move in the direction close to the base 1 (away from the equipment foundation 13) until the supporting seat 5 is completely moved out from under the equipment 14, and all the bearing components are moved onto the base 1. The auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device is moved to the specified placement position by the control rod and the moving wheel 11.

[0042] This embodiment can not only realize the reverse transportation of the equipment 14, but also complete the installation simultaneously when the equipment 14 is unloaded, which can save the physical energy consumption of personnel during transportation and installation, and can also simplify the installation steps and improve the installation efficiency; and the structure occupies a small space, is suitable for equipment transportation and installation in a limited space, is easy to operate, can improve the equipment installation efficiency, and reduce the installation labor cost.

[0043] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the contents described are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device, characterized in that: It comprises a bearing component and a moving component, wherein the moving component comprises a base and a moving wheel rotatably connected to the base, the bearing component is used for placing equipment and the bearing component is slidably connected to the base.

2. The auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a rack, a gear meshing with the rack, and a driving motor for driving the gear. The rack is arranged on the bearing component, and the driving motor is connected to the base.

3. The auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component further comprises a control component and a hydraulic lifting component connected to the base, wherein the control component is connected to the hydraulic lifting component to adjust the height of the base.

4. The auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The bearing component comprises a supporting seat and a pulley rotatably connected to the supporting seat, and the pulley is slidably arranged on the base.

5. The auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing component also includes an adjusting assembly connected to the pulley, and the supporting seat is movably connected to the adjusting assembly to adjust the height.

6. The auxiliary equipment transportation and installation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a wheel frame, an adjustment rod and an adjustment nut, the pulley is rotatably connected to the wheel frame, the wheel frame is connected to the adjustment rod, a thread is arranged on the surface of the adjustment rod and the adjustment rod is movably inserted into the supporting seat, and the adjustment nut is threadedly connected to the adjustment rod to support the supporting seat.

7. A method for using an auxiliary equipment transport and installation device, comprising the auxiliary equipment transport and installation device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The usage steps include: The equipment to be installed is placed on the supporting seat and moved to the side of the equipment foundation. A cushion block is set on the top of the equipment foundation. The supporting seat is slid to drive the equipment to correspond to the cushion block. The height of the supporting seat is adjusted by the adjusting component to unload the equipment.

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